自考樹(shù)00015英語(yǔ)二真題及答案

2019420194英語(yǔ)(二試卷(第一部分：閱讀判斷(第l～l0題，每題l分，共10提及，選擇CMyMybrotherisoffatcollege,andatage14,Imisshimterribly.Mybrotherisararekindofguy.He'ssmartandkind.Andmyfriendssayhe'slovely.Butit'showhehandlesthingsandhowhetreatshisfriendsandhisfamilythatmakemefeelmoreHeappliedtol4colleges.Hewasacceptedbyallbutone,theonehewanted,BrownUniversity.Sohetookhissecondchoice,andoffhewenttoafirstyear.Whenhecamehomeforsummervacation,hesaidhe'dmovetoRhodeIslandnearBrown,findajob,anddowhateverhecouldtobecomeknowninthearea.He'dworkhisheartoutanddohisbestateverything.Someone,hewassure,wouldnotice.Thiswasabigdealformyparentsasitmeantagreeingtoayearwithoutcollege.Buttheytrustedhimandencouragedhimtodowhateverhethoughtitwouldtaketorealizehisdream.Itwasn'tlongbeforehewashiredasanamateur(業(yè)余的playdirectoratBrown.Nowwashischancetoshine,andshinehedid.Heputeverybitofhimselfintothejob.Hemetteachersandschoolofficials,talkedtoeveryoneabouthisdreamandneverhesitatedtotellthemwhathewasafter.And,sureenough,attheendoftheyear,whenhereappliedtoBrown,hewasWewereallhappy,butformethehappinesswentverydeep.Ihadlearnedanimportantlesson-alessonnoonecouldhavetaughtmewithwords.IfIworkhardforwhatIwant,andifIjob.Hemetteachersandschoolofficials,talkedtoeveryoneabouthisdreamandneverhesitatedtotellthemwhathewasafter.And,sureenough,attheendoftheyear,whenhereappliedtoBrown,hewasWewereallhappy,butformethehappinesswentverydeep.Ihadlearnedanimportantlesson-alessonnoonecouldhavetaughtmewithwords.IfIworkhardforwhatIwant,andifIkeeptryingafterI'vebeenturneddown,mydreamscanalsocometrue.ThisisagiftIstillholdinmyheart,1.Mybrotherhadmanygood()A.BCNot2.Onlyoneuniversityacceptedmy()A.BCNot3.Mybrother'sfirstyearatcollegewas(C.Not(C.Not(C.Not(C.Not(C.Not(C.Not(C.Not(C.Not)A.B.4.MybrotherwouldliketofindajobinRhode)A.B.5.Myparentsdisagreedwithmybrother's)A.B.6.Mybrothertookeveryopportunitytopromote)A.B.7.Mybrothernevertoldanyonewhathewas)A.B.8.MybrotherappliedtoBrownUniversitythree)A.B.9.Mybrothersetagoodexamplefor)A.10.Iwantedtogotocollege,A.B.)B.第二部分：閱讀選擇11～152l0Garlichasalonghistoryofhumanuseofover7,000years.ItwasoriginallygrowninAsia.ItfinallymadeitswaytoEuropeandSouthandNorthAmericasinthe16thcentury.Itrapidlyspreadtotheworldbecauseitwaseasytogrowandcouldstayaliveinpoorconditions.Garlichasalsolongbeenusedinmedicine.Egyptiansfedgarlictotheslavestokeepuptheirstrengthandtodefendagainstdiseases.TheRomanbelievedthatgarliccuredmanydiseasesandhelpedhealwounds.GreeksgavegarlictoathletesduringtheOlympicGamesinordertoincreasetheirstrength.Morerecently,garlichasbeenmentionedasbeingusedasatreatmentforwoundsinbothWorldWars.Infact,eventodaypeopleeatgarlicforitssupposedbenefits.Forexample,manypeopleeatgarlichelpfightcoldsandcoughs.Someevenclaimthatgarliccanhelppreventhighbloodpressureandcancer.AdifferentuseforgarlicinthepastwastowoundsinbothWorldWars.Infact,eventodaypeopleeatgarlicforitssupposedbenefits.Forexample,manypeopleeatgarlichelpfightcoldsandcoughs.Someevenclaimthatgarliccanhelppreventhighbloodpressureandcancer.Adifferentuseforgarlicinthepastwastokeepawaybadspirits.Insomecountries,peoplebelievedthatiftheyworegarlicaroundtheirnecks,badthingswouldnotentertheirbodies.Andiftheyhunggarlicoutsidethedoorsoftheirhomes,badthingswouldgoaway.Garlicisnowgrowneverywhereintheworld.Chinaisthelargestproducerofgarlic,followedbyIndia,SouthKorea,EgyptandRussia.Thepopularityofgarlichasincreasedovertheyears.Itisnowwidelyusedinalltypesofcooking.Chinesedishesusegarlic.Italiandishesincludealotofgarlic,too.Garlicisnowhighlyvaluedforitstastethroughouttheworld.11.GarlicwasfirstgrowninA.NorthAmericaB.SouthC.D.12.GarlicwasquicklyacceptedbypeopleeverywherebecauseitwasA.simpleto B.easytoC.goodforD.tastyinmany13.AncientGreeksbelievedthatgarliccanhelpA.curemanyC.?nсrеа?еbоdуB.healbattleD.kеерреорlе14.SomeancientpeoplehunggarlicoutsidetheirdoorstoA.frightenbadC.keepawayB.decoratetheirD.showtheir15.ThelargestgarlicgrowerintheworldnowisA. B.C.D.Russia閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)完成短文后的2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù)：(1)16～20題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中1～5段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題；(2)從第21～25所給6選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)EasyWaystoGreenupYour①Eatingmeatproducesgreenhousegasemissions(排放)Ifyoucan'tgiveupmeatcompletely,youcanreduceyourconsumptionorgiveupbeef.Don'teatout-of-seasonfarmproducts.Theyaregrowningreenhouses.AlotofenergygoesintoheatingthegreenhousesAndshippingsuchout-of-seasonfarmproductsbyairfromremoteplacesconsumeshugeamountofenergy,too.Justlookforlocalandin-seasonfoods.②Spendlesstimebehindthewheel,cycleandwalkmore,andusepublictransportmore.Ifyouhavetodrive,thefirstthingistochooseacarthatusescomparativelylessfuel.Besides,sticktothespeedlimit,keepyourtiresproperlyfilledwithair,emptyyourtrunkofheavyitems,andaccelerateandbrakegently.③Wanttotakeavacationtripbyplane?Don'thurry.Thinkagain.Airtravelhasbigimpactontheenvironmentcomparedwithmostotherformsoftravel.Youhavebetterchoices.Considerhavingavacationwithindrivingdistance.Ofcourse,takingthetrainisthebestchoice.④Thinkabouthowmuch"stuff"youown.Abigpartofemissionsarelinkedtoourconsumption.Toreduceitweneedachangeinconsumptionculture.Dowereallybigimpactontheenvironmentcomparedwithmostotherformsoftravel.Youhavebetterchoices.Considerhavingavacationwithindrivingdistance.Ofcourse,takingthetrainisthebestchoice.④Thinkabouthowmuch"stuff"youown.Abigpartofemissionsarelinkedtoourconsumption.Toreduceitweneedachangeinconsumptionculture.Dowereallyneedallthethingswebuy?Anddowealwaysneedthenewestone?Gettingfewerthingsandmakingtheonesyouownlastlongerwillreduceenergyuse.⑤Yourchoicesaboutheatingandcoolingyourhomearesomeofthemostimportantthingsyoucandointermsofcuttingyourgreenhousegasemissions.KeepingtemperaturealittlelowerwinterhighersummercanmakeaTask第四部分：填句補(bǔ)文(第26～30題，每題2分，共10ALucky"Mommy,I’vegotsomethingforyou!Georgeranthroughthedoorafterschooloneday.Hewavedsomethingabovehisheadsee,it'saluckypen!"_26_IlookedatEatingbeef Oneisadvisedtoremoveheavy OnehadbettertakeatrainBuylessisonewaytoTosaveenergy,properlycontrolfromhiscaryourroomforavacationincreasegreenhousegasreduceenergyyourwaterParagraph①: askParagraph②: Paragraph③: Paragraph④: Paragraph⑤: ChangeyourshoppingDrivelessifTakefewerairUseair-conditioningTakefewerEatlessmeatandmorein-seasonthepeninmyhand.Therewasnothingspecialaboutthepeninmyhand.Therewasnothingspecialaboutit.ButIdidn’trealizehowspecialitwasatthatmoment.Ihadmadethedecisiontopursueacareerinwriting.27IhaddreamedaboutitforalongtimebutIwasafraidtotakeachance.IwasscaredofrejectionThenightbefore,IhadvoicedthosefearstomyhusbandwhenIthoughtGeorgewasn’tlistening.ButGeorgemusthaveoverheardus.Nowhestoodinfrontofme,watchingmeexaminethepen."Youdon’thavetobescarednow,"hesaid."Thispenwillmakeyourstorieslikesuchabigdealanymore.EvenifIneversoldthefirststory,IhadeverythingIcouldeverneed.Georgeinmylife!IfoundoutlaterhowluckyIwaswhenIheardwhathedidtogetthepen.Duringlunchbreakatschoolthatday,Georgeheardaboytalkingaboutaluckypenhehad.29TheboywasatoughnegotiatorbutGeorgedidn’tgiveup.Intheend,hetradedhislunch,hisfavoritecartoonbook,andhisnewfootball,hismostprizedpossessionforthatpen.Justtomakemefeelbetter.30ItneverfailstoremindmejusthowluckyIam!Iamtheluckiestmotherintheworldnowandforever.第五部分：填詞補(bǔ)文31～40題，每題l.5分，共I5下面的短文有l(wèi)0白，短文后列出12詞，其中10個(gè)取自短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)Anewstudyhasgoodnewsforkidswithstrongreadingskills,Suchkidswillhavehighintelligenceastheyget31.Theywillhaveabrightfuture.Thestudyincluded1,890twinswhodidreadingtestsat327and12,andanintelligencetestat16.Thetwinshadthesamegenes基因andhomeenvironment.Therefore,the33betweenthemhadtobeduetofactorsthattheydidnot34.Forexample,onehadabetterteacherthantheother.Somekidsdidbetteronthereading35thantheirtwinbrotherorsister.They36didbetterontheintelligencetest.Thereadingskills37toenhancedintelligencewereevidentbyage7.Thisshowsthatreadingskillscan38achild’sintellectualdevelopment.Thestudyalsohelpsto39thedifferencesamongkidsinthesamefamily.Theysharegenes,40conditionsandparents.Buttheycanbedifferentinintelligence.HegotitasabirthdayItwasadecisionfulloffearandanxietyforHewantedtogetitforHehandedmethepenhappilyandIgrabbedhimandpulledhimtightagainstIstillhavethatpen,thoughit'slongoutof第六部分：完形補(bǔ)文(第41～50題，每題l.5分，共l5StudentFede