2024年蘇州百年職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析

2024年蘇州百年職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第I卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.棱長等于1的正方體內(nèi)接于一球體中，則該球的表面積是（）

A.3π

B.

C.6π

D.9π

2.在等比數(shù)列｛an｝中，若a3a4=10，則a1a6+a2a5=（）

A.100

B.40

C.10

D.20

3.在空間中，過直線外一點(diǎn)與該直線平行的平面（）

A.不存在

B.只有一個(gè)

C.只有二個(gè)

D.有無窮多個(gè)

4.異面直線a，b所成的角60°，直線a⊥c，則直線b與c所成的角的范圍為（）

A.[30°，90°]

B.[60°，90°]

C.[30°，60°]

D.[30°，120°]

5.設(shè)f（x）為偶函數(shù)，若f（-2）＝3，則f（2）＝（）

A.6

B.-3

C.0

D.3

6.曲線y=x3-4x+2在點(diǎn)(1，-l)處的切線方程為()

A.x-y-2=0

B.x-y=0

C.x+y=0

D.27+y-2=0

7.如果兩個(gè)平面有3個(gè)公共點(diǎn)，則這兩個(gè)平面（）

A.重合

B.只有3個(gè)公共點(diǎn)

C.相交

D.重合或相交

8.圓x2＋y2＝25上的點(diǎn)到直線5x＋12y－169＝0的距離的最小值是（）

A.9

B.8

C.7

D.6

9.設(shè)甲：函數(shù)y=kx+b的圖像過點(diǎn)（1,1），

乙：k+b=1，則

A.甲是乙的充分必要條件

B.甲是乙的必要條件，但不是乙的充分條件

C.甲是乙的充分條件，但不是乙的必要條件

D.甲不是乙的充分條件，也不是乙的必要條件

10.下列函數(shù)中，為偶函數(shù)的是（）

A.

B.y=2-x

C.y=x-1-1

D.y=1+x-3

11.過點(diǎn)P(5，0)與圓χ2+y2-4χ-5=0相切的直線方程是()

A.y=5

B.χ=5

C.y=-5

D.χ=-5

12.曲線y＝x3＋2x－1在點(diǎn)M(1，2)處的切線方程是

A.5x－y－3＝0

B.x－5y－3＝0

C.5x＋y－3＝0

D.x＋5y－3＝0

13.設(shè)集合M＝(x||x|＜2}，N＝(x||x－1|＞2}，則集合M∩N＝（）

A.{x|x＜－2或x＞3}

B.{x|－2<x<－1}

C.{x|－2<x＜3}

D.{x|x＜－2或x＞2}

14.下列等式中，不成立的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.復(fù)數(shù)為實(shí)數(shù)，則a=()

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題(共3題)1.從0，2，4，6中取出3個(gè)數(shù)字，從1，3，5，7中取出兩個(gè)數(shù)字，共能組成多少個(gè)沒有重復(fù)數(shù)字且大于65000的五位數(shù)

2.將6位志愿者分成4組，其中兩個(gè)組各2人，另兩個(gè)組各1人，分赴世博會的四個(gè)不同場館服務(wù)，不同的分配方案有__________種．

3.已知的值域?yàn)開_________

三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.根據(jù)下面資料，回答43-46題

Aworldlikenoother—perhapsthisisthebestwaytodescribetheworldoftherainforest.Norainforestisthesame—yetmostrainforestscanbefoundinthesmalllandarea22.5degreesnorthand22.5degreessouthoftheEquator(赤道).YoucanfindrainforestsinSouthAmericaandIndo-nesia.OtherrainforestsexistfurtherfromtheEquator,inThailandandSriLanka.

Rainforestshaveagreatroletoplayinsupportingtheworld.Theyarehometoarichvarietyofplants,birdsandanimals.Canyoubelievethat480varietiesoftreesmaybefoundinjustonehec-tare(公頃)ofrainforestTheseforestshavearound50%ofalltheplants,birdsandanimalsonEarth.

Rainforestshavetheirownperfectwayforliving.Thetalltreesmakeahugeumbrellaofbran-ehesandleaveswhichprotectthemselves,smallerplants,andtheforestanimalsfromheavyrain,dryheatfromthesunandstrongwinds.Rainforesttreesgrowinsuchawaythattheirleavesandbranches,althoughclosetogether,neveractuallytouchthoseofanothertree.Scientiststhinkthisisawaytopreventthespreadofanytreediseasesandmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsects(昆蟲).Toliveintheforest,animalsmustclimb,jump,orflyacrossthebranchesandtrees.Thegroundflooroftheforestisnotallleavesandbushes,likeinfilms,butisactuallyfairlyclear.Itiswhereleavesbecomefoodforthetreesandotherforestlife.

Rainforestsaroundtheworldaredisappearingatahighspeed.Afewthousandyearsago,rain-forestscoveredasmuchas12%ofthelandsurfaceonEarth,buttodaythishasfallentolessthan5.3%.Wehopethattheworldgovernmentsworktogetherwithscientiststousetheirpowerandknowledgetokeeptherainforestsforourexistence.

HowmuchofthelandsurfaceonEarthiscoveredbyrainforests

A.Morethan50%

B.Nearly12%

C.Lessthan5.3%

D.Around22.5%

2.

A.如上圖

B.如上圖所示

C.如圖

D.如上圖示

3.Springisbyfar____timetovisittheisland.（）

A.thebetter

B.better

C.thebest

D.best

4.Thereisonlyonestudent_______willsurelypassthedifficulttest．

A.whose

B.which

C.whom

D.who

5.Mary,here--everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.come

B.comes

C.tocome

D.coming

6.Joe’shandwritingis________Mary’s.

A.morebetter

B.aswellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.morebetterthan

7.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.sticking

B.stuck

C.tobestuck

D.tohavestuck

8.Soloudly_______thatallthepeopleintheroomgotafright.

A.heshouted

B.shouthe

C.didheshout

D.hedidshout

9.Mistakesdon′tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthemistakebecomes__________.

A.favourable

B.precious

C.essential

D.worthwhile

10.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworked

B.hasworked

C.willhaveworked

D.willwork

11.WhenAnna____theroom,agroupofyoungmenweretalkingeagerlyroundthetable.

A.enters

B.hasentered

C.wasentering

D.entered

12.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet；sowe_______．

A.needn'thavehurried

B.didn'tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

13.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.HehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountriesWhenhewasseventy-five,hegave1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground

Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasnewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour（幽默）.Helikedwhisky（威士忌酒）anddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection（注射）inmyneckeachevening,”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky

ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection

WhatdidmanypeoplewritetoJohnsonfor?.（）

A.Tofindoutwhatkindofwhiskyhehad

B.Tofindouthowtolivelonger

C.Tofindouthowtobecomewealthy

D.Tofindoutinwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection

14.WelcometoNorthRoadMedicalCenter!Weareopenfrom8:30a.m.until6p.m.MondaytoFriday.Appointments(預(yù)約)withthedoctorsandnursesareacceptablebothmorningandafternoon.However,asame-dayappointmentmaynotnecessarilybewithyourusualdoctor.Patientsmaybeseenbyanymemberoftheteam.

Ifyoudecidetoregister(注冊)withus,pleasespeaktooneofourreceptionists(接診員).Youwillneedtocompletearegistrationform.Eachnewpatientisaskedtoanswersomemedi-calquestions.Youshouldalsomakeanappointmenttoseeoneofthenursesforahealthchecksoonafterregistering.Thereissometimesadelayinhandingovermedicalrecordsfromyour

earlierdoctor,andthisappointmentgivesusvaluableinformationaboutyourhealth.

TheOutofHoursServiceisreachablefrom6:30p.m.until8a.m.MondaytoFriday;atweekendsfrom6:30p.m.Fridayto8a.m.Monday.Telephone0845-345-8995totalktotheOutofHoursService.Theywillhaveadoctorgetintouchwithyou.

Formedicaladvice,youcancallNHSDirect(24hours)on0845-4647orthroughtheInternetatwww.nhsdirect,nhs.com.Youcanalwaysgetadviceoverthetelephone.

Ifyouaretooilltocometothemedicalcenter,youcanaskforahomevisitoverthetele-phone.Mostvisitsbydoctorsaremadebetween12noonand3p.m.Ifyouareabletophonebefore11a.m.,thishelpsustoplantheday.

Whendomostdoctorsgoforahomevisit?

A.From6:30p.m.to8a.m

B.Before11a.m

C.Between12noonand3p.m

D.From8:30a.m.to6p.m

15.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

16.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

InnearlyeverytownorcitycentreintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans（手段）of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious（之前的）28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions（版本）ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

____.

A.living

B.driving

C.working

D.drawing

17.材料題

通讀正面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇。

AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight．Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time．

Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers．Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit．Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell．

I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen．Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me．

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter．Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情)．Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29．Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob．Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31．Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood．Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone．Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar．Thenshehadtosellhercar．Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter．

（）

A.with

B.from

C.by

D.in

18.Suchelectrontubes________inaradiosetarealsofoundinaTVset.

A.thatweuse

B.asweuse

C.asweusethem

D.thatweusethem

19.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

20.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed．Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

（）

A.easy

B.other

C.aday's

D.difficult

21.I'msorryIcouldn’tgetintouchwithhimbeforeheleft,I____himearlier.（）

A.hadatelephone

B.havephoned

C.shouldhavephoned

D.shouldbephoned

22."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險(xiǎn))asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,21?reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying?22?they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile？Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe?23,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s

24.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth?25?overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan?26?inamanintwobites(咬)。

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers?27?fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t28?abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook?29whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived?30?theadventure,the?31?excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote?32poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman?33?himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust?34,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A?35?probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第29題答案是

A.up

B.down

C.back

D.right

23.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

24.E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeoplecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorneroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals（筆友）inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay（孟買）questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk－arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient（接受者）checksin.

Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople'slifeintheworld.

WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?

A.Communicationinnewage

B.Invisibleworld

C.Alivetalk

D.Computerizedexchange

25.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!”

ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:“Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”

OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher.“Madam,”hesaid,holdingouthishand,“Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!”

Thehousewiveslearntabouttheoffreegoods_______.

A.onTV

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromthenewspaper

四.英語多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.

E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.

E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.

E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.

WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?

A.Happeningasfastasthetravellingoflight

B.Nowritingandspeaking

C.Nopaperandstamps

D.Responsedependingontherecipient

2.Thewordcame____Mikewonthefirstprizeintheracecompetition.（）

A.which

B./

C.that

D.what

3.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥).Sohedidn′twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I′vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon′twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I′msorrytohearthat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes′fide.Hedidn′tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,hismotheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim′smotherknewwhatJim′sstomachachemeant.

WhatdidJim′smothergivehimforthebreakfastthatday?

A.Bread

B.Cake

C.Gruel

D.BothAandC

4.Jimwasagreedyboy．Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood．Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥)．Sohedidn'twanttohaveany．Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat．Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow．"Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat．GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine．Youknowhishouse．"ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus．Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide．Hedidn'tgotoseeDr．Jones．Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes．

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome．Whenhegothome,his．motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr．Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache．SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine．"

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant．

ThatdayDr．Jones______．

A.gaveJimsomemedicine

B.wenttoseeJim

C.didn'tmeetJimatall

D.advisedJimtobuysomecakes

5.Katelikestoplay____violinwhileJackenjoyslisteningto____music.（）

A./;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.假設(shè)你是李華，請用英語寫一封信邀請Mike參加你和朋友在頤和園的周末野餐，并告訴他你將負(fù)責(zé)面包、水果和飲料。具體安排如下：

Yours,

LiHua

2.根據(jù)下面資料，回答51-55題

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday

Michael:Wonderful．But5l

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHillsIt'squitecoolthere．

Michael:That'sagoodidea．52togowithus

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．

Michael．53

Jane:You'dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches．

Michael．54

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas．

Michael:55

Jane:Howabouteighto'clockinthemorningWecangetthereinanhourandahalf．Michael:OK．I'llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第（53）題答案

3.根據(jù)下面資料，回答51-55題

提示：李明打電話給David，邀請他下星期日去博物館看展覽。

(L=LiMing；D=David)

L:Hello．ThisisLiMingspeaking．MayIspeaktoDavid

D:51What'sup,LiMing

L:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday

D:Nothingmuch．Doyouhaveanyideas

L:52There'saRussianoilpaintingexhibitionthere．

D:Goodidea!53

L:Bus202willtakeyouthere．

D:Good．54,then

L:Let'smeetjustatthegateofthemuseum．

D:55

L:Halfpastnine．

D:Allright．Seeyouthen．

第（51）題答案

六.語文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.下列關(guān)于文學(xué)常識的表述，完全正確的一項(xiàng)是（）。

A.《蝕》《子夜》《林家鋪?zhàn)印贰逗埂范际敲┒艿拇碜髌?/p>

B.《雷雨》《日出》《原野》《北京人》都是曹禺的話劇作品

C.“愛情三部曲”“農(nóng)村三部曲”“激流三部曲”的作者是巴金

D.郭沫若的歷史劇《屈原》《虎符》《蔡文姬》寫于抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期

2.在《聲聲慢》（尋尋覓覓）一詞中，作者借以抒寫家破人亡之痛的主要景物是（）

A.晚風(fēng)

B.黃花

C.梧桐細(xì)雨

D.過雁

3.《關(guān)山月》是一首（）

A.新樂府詩

B.古題樂府詩

C.七律

D.七絕

4.曹操《短歌行》的主旨是（）

A.感嘆人生幾何，去日苦多

B.感傷親朋離散，孤苦無依

C.感慨功業(yè)無成，憂從中來

D.渴望招納賢才，建功立業(yè)

5.孟子《寡人之于國也》認(rèn)為使民加多的根本措施是（）

A.鼓勵生育

B.發(fā)展教育

C.軍事擴(kuò)張

D.實(shí)行仁政

6.《箱子巖》一文敘述的是（）

A.軍旅生活

B.邊地湘西生活

C.都市生活

D.市井生活

7.《大同》選自（）

A.《論語》

B.《孟子》

C.《禮記》

D.《左傳》

8.下列畫橫線的句子翻譯錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是（）

A.與爾三矢，爾其無忘乃父之志。

B.故今具道所以，冀君實(shí)或見恕。

C.左右以君賤之也，食以草具。

D.將軍自念，豈嘗有所恨乎?

9.中國第一篇現(xiàn)代白話文小說《狂人日記》是發(fā)表在（）

A.《彷徨》

B.《新青年》

C.《野草》

D.《朝花夕拾》

10.下列各句中，“數(shù)”字作“計(jì)算”義解的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.成語“禍起蕭墻”出自（）

A.《論語》

B.《孟子》

C.《左傳》

D.《戰(zhàn)國策》

12.中國文學(xué)史上的“小李杜”是指（）

A.李白杜甫

B.李商隱杜牧

C.李白杜牧

D.李商隱杜甫

13.柳永《八聲甘州（對瀟瀟暮雨灑江天）》著力抒寫的思想情緒是（）

A.愛情失意

B.羈旅行役之苦

C.故國之思

D.傷春惜時(shí)

14.下列作品選自宋代郭茂倩編輯的《樂府詩集》的是（）

A.《氓》

B.《國殤》

C.《陌上?！?/p>

D.《行路難》

15.從李清照《聲聲慢》（尋尋覓覓）一詞中“將息”“怎生”“次第”“了得”等詞語來看，這首詞語言上的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是（）

A.采用典故

B.采用口語

C.采用經(jīng)史語

D.采用前人詩詞成句

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀艾青《我愛這土地》。

假如我是一只鳥，

我也應(yīng)該用嘶啞的喉嚨歌唱：

這被暴風(fēng)雨所打擊著的土地，

這永遠(yuǎn)洶涌著我們的悲憤的河流，

這無止息地吹刮著的激怒的風(fēng)，

和那來自林間的無比溫柔的黎明……

——然后我死了，

連羽毛也腐爛在土地里面。

為什么我的眼里常含淚水?

因?yàn)槲覍@土地愛得深沉……

這首詩從內(nèi)容、結(jié)構(gòu)上可分成幾層?

2.閱讀《五代史伶官傳序》中的一段文字，然后回答問題。

方其系燕父子以組，函梁君臣之首，入于太廟，還矢先王，而告以成功，其意氣之盛，可謂壯哉！及仇讎已滅，天下已定，一夫夜呼，亂者四應(yīng)，倉皇東出，未及見賊而士卒離散，君臣相顧，不知所歸。至于誓天斷發(fā)，泣下沾襟，何其衰也！豈得之難而失之易歟？抑本其成敗之跡，而皆自于人歟？……

1.這段文字的主要觀點(diǎn)是什么？

2.這段文字兩個(gè)長句論證說的角度有什么不同？

3.這段文字運(yùn)用了什么論證方法？

3.閱讀《白雪歌送武判官歸京》，回答下列問題。

北風(fēng)卷地白草折，胡天八月即飛雪。忽如一夜春風(fēng)來，千樹萬樹梨花開。散入珠簾濕羅幕，狐裘不暖錦衾薄。將軍角弓不得控，都護(hù)鐵衣冷難著。瀚海闌干百丈冰，愁云慘淡萬里凝。中軍置酒飲歸客，胡琴琵琶與羌笛。紛紛暮雪下轅門，風(fēng)掣紅旗凍不翻。輪臺東門送君去。去時(shí)雪滿天山路。山回路轉(zhuǎn)不見君，雪上空留馬行處。

（1）找出詩中的夸張句和比喻句，并說明其表達(dá)作用。

（2）詩中哪幾句寫人寒冷的感受

（3）描寫西域的寒冷有何用意

（4）末尾兩句表現(xiàn)了作者怎樣的感情

（5）這首詩的主要藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)是什么

第I卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：A

本題解析：

2.答案：D

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為等比數(shù)列．

3.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無解析4.答案：A

本題解析：

5.答案：D

本題解析：

因?yàn)閒（x）為偶函數(shù)，所以f（2）＝f（-2）＝3．

6.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析7.答案：D

本題解析：

如果兩個(gè)平面的3個(gè)公共點(diǎn)不在同一條直線上，那么這兩個(gè)平面重合；如果這3個(gè)公共點(diǎn)在同一條直線上，這兩個(gè)平面相交或重合．

8.答案：B

本題解析：

9.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析10.答案：A

本題解析：

本題考查了函數(shù)的奇偶性的知識點(diǎn)．

11.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為圓的切線．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】將圓的一般方程配方得出圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程．

則點(diǎn)P(5，O)在圓上只有一條切線(如圖)，即χ=5．

12.答案：A

本題解析：

13.答案：B

本題解析：

集合M＝{x||x|＜2)＝{x|－2＜x＜2)，N＝{x||x－1|＞2)＝{x|x＜－1或x＞3)，則集合M∩N＝{x|－2＜x＜－1)．(答案為B)

14.答案：A

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為向量的運(yùn)算．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】對于選項(xiàng)A，用兩向量相等的定義便知其錯(cuò)．

15.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為復(fù)數(shù)的概念．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由題意知，

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題1.答案：

本題解析：

根據(jù)約束條件“大于65000的五位數(shù)”可知這樣的五位數(shù)只有7××××、65×××、67×××三種類型．

(1)能組成7××××型的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)是

(2)能組成65×××型的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)是

(3)能組成67×××型的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)是

故所求的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)為

2.答案：

本題解析：

3.答案：

本題解析：

三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：C

本題解析：

事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句可知，幾千年前，熱帶雨林在地球表面的覆蓋率為12％，但如今這一比例已經(jīng)下降到不足5．3％。故本題選C。

2.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析3.答案：C

本題解析：

句意：春季是參觀這座島嶼的最佳時(shí)間。形容詞比較級前不需加定冠詞the，而形容詞最高級前常加定冠詞the，故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)。byfar意為“尤其，更”，常與形容詞最高級連用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，故選C。

4.答案：D

本題解析：

本題考查定語從句。句意：只有一名學(xué)生肯定會通過這次難度大的考試?？崭裉帪槎ㄕZ從句的引導(dǎo)詞，在從句中作主語，先行詞指人，因此應(yīng)用主格who。故本題選D。

5.答案：A

本題解析：

句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句，所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是主語，而是“呼語”。

6.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析7.答案：B

本題解析：

考情點(diǎn)撥:本題考查非謂語動詞。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):句意：由于火山灰的原因，四月份仍有成千上萬的度假者滯留在國外。remain用作連系動詞，后接過去分詞作表語，表示主語所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動動作。該空用過去分詞表示主語所處的狀態(tài)。

8.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無解析9.答案：D

本題解析：

考情點(diǎn)撥:本題考查形容詞辮析。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):句意：錯(cuò)誤不是偶然發(fā)生的，它們發(fā)生是有原因的。找出原因，這樣所犯的錯(cuò)誤就有價(jià)值了。worthwhile值得的，有價(jià)值的，符合句意。favourable有利的，贊同的；precious珍貴的；essential必不可少的。

10.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析11.答案：D

本題解析：

句意：當(dāng)安娜走進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候，一群年輕人正圍著桌子熱烈地討論著。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中主句用的是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以從句也應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。同時(shí)，安娜走進(jìn)房間是一個(gè)短暫性的動作，因此動詞用一般過去式。故D正確。

12.答案：C

本題解析：

本題考查情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣。句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候，火車還沒有到達(dá)，因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意，后半句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。

13.答案：B

本題解析：

根據(jù)文章最后一段，很多人寫信來尋問Johnson每天注射的是什么，目的還是為了活得長久，故B答案更全面。

14.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析15.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析16.答案：A

本題解析：

詞義辨析題。此處意為：生活在倫敦大街上。live意為“生活”；drive意為“駕駛”；work意為“工作”：draw意為“繪畫，招致”。根據(jù)句意可知，A為正確答案。

17.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析18.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析19.答案：A