高考英語(yǔ)?？际煸~生義匯總（共36組）

高考英語(yǔ)?？际煸~生義1.absent[熟義]缺席的[生義]心不在焉的，出神的WhiledoingaWatchedPotWait,wetendto

get

absentminded.

absentminded心不在焉的2.address[熟義]地址；寫地址[生義]解決；處理

TheCoalitionfortheHomelessisanorganizationthatseeksto

address

theneedsofthehomeless

intheUnitedStates.

(2011遼寧閱讀)address

theneedsofthehomeless

解決無(wú)家可歸人的需求3.available[熟義]可得到的；可找到的[生義](人)有空的It’simportantthatyouletthemknow

whenyou’llbe

available.(2017全國(guó)卷補(bǔ)全文章)whenyou’llbe

available當(dāng)你有空的時(shí)候4.blank[熟義]空白的；空白[生義]沒表情的；不理解的Theprofessorcouldtellbythe

blanklook

inMary’seyesthatshedidn’tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.(2011浙江單選)blank

look

茫然的表情5.count[熟義]計(jì)算；數(shù)[生義]有價(jià)值；重要

Herearefiveinsidertipsabouthowto

makethatofficehourreally

count.

(2015浙江閱讀)makethatofficehourreally

count

使辦公時(shí)間有價(jià)值6.course[熟義]課程；過程[生義]一道菜IntheUnitedStates,itiscustomtohavesaladbeforethe

main

course

atdinner,notafter.(2009陜西閱讀)main

course

主菜7.drive[熟義]駕駛[生義]運(yùn)動(dòng)；欲望Shealsoorganizeda

fundraising

drive

in“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone’ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.(2017北京完形)fundraising

drive

募捐運(yùn)動(dòng)EventhoughI’mavery

positiveperson,

Ilostmy

drive

towrite.(2015江蘇完形)Ilost

my

drive

towrite

我失去了寫作的欲望8.express[熟義]表達(dá)[生義]快車Dadwasa

Railway

express

agentandMomwashisclerk.

(2014四川閱讀)Railway

express

鐵路快運(yùn)9.encourage[熟義]鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)[生義]促進(jìn)，助長(zhǎng)，刺激

Teensandyoungadultsmayfeelforcedtousedrugs,orjoingangsthat

encourage

criminalbehavior.(2014江蘇任務(wù)型閱讀)

encouragecriminalbehavior助長(zhǎng)犯罪行為10.foreign[熟義]外國(guó)的；外交的[生義]陌生的Ifyouaretravelingwherethecustomsarereally

foreign

toyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.(2006天津單選)foreign

陌生的11.fresh[熟義]新鮮的[生義]無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的

Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,

freshfacedandfulloflife.

(2017全國(guó)語(yǔ)法填空)freshfacedandfulloflife

面帶稚氣并充滿活力12.ground[熟義]地面[生義](興趣、知識(shí)或思想的)范圍，領(lǐng)域So,howcanyoumakesmalltalkleadtoanewfriendshiporjob?Firstoff,find

mon

ground.(2015安徽任務(wù)型閱讀)mon

ground

共同點(diǎn)13.hit[熟義]擊中，打擊[生義]很受歡迎的人或事物TOKNOWMagazineisa

big

hit

intheworldofchildren’spublishing.(2017北京閱讀理解)big

hit

大受歡迎14.ill[熟義]生病的[生義]壞的/地

Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,

illcookedmeals,andunfortablesleepingbags.

(2017全國(guó)補(bǔ)全文章)illcookedmeals

煮得糟糕的飯15.mean[熟義]意思是，意味著[生義]自私的，卑鄙的，吝嗇的WhoeverPattywas,shewasa

mean

girl.(2016上海閱讀)mean

girl

自私的女孩16.part[熟義]部分；零件；角色[生義]分別；放棄；賣掉

Theyaresadto

part

with

theoldtheater.(2017全國(guó)閱讀)part

with

和……分別17.rate[熟義]比率；速度[生義]對(duì)……作出評(píng)價(jià)；被認(rèn)為，被評(píng)價(jià)為Afterthat,thestudentswereaskedto

rate

thepersonalityof“PersonA”

basedonaparticulardescription.(2009天津閱讀)rate

thepersonalityof“PersonA”

對(duì)A者的性格作出評(píng)價(jià)18.read[熟義]閱讀[生義]理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)

To

read

themessageofarealcode,youmusthaveacodebook.

(2016全國(guó)閱讀)read

讀懂19.wear[熟義]穿戴

[生義]表露，流露，面帶

Anditsmouthis,wellletmesaythisway,eachcornercouldreachtheear,asthesayinggoes,smilefromeartoearor

wear

abigsmile.（2013湖北聽力）wear

abigsmile

笑容滿面20.weigh[熟義]稱……的重量；重達(dá)

[生義]權(quán)衡；斟酌However,wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardto

weigh

risksandrewards.(2016北京補(bǔ)全文章)weigh

risksandrewards

權(quán)衡風(fēng)險(xiǎn)與回報(bào)21.wild[熟義]野生的；荒涼的[生義]無(wú)法無(wú)天的，放蕩的Inthe1960swewereallalittle

wild

andcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenoughorfastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown.(2016全國(guó)閱讀)wild

無(wú)法無(wú)天的22.ache

[熟義]疼痛

[生義]渴望Iwasachingforhome.

我很想回家。23.attend

[熟義]出席；參加

[生義]處理；照料

Ihavesomeurgentbusinesstoattendto.

我有一些急事要處理。

Anurseattendedtohisneedsconstantly.

有一位護(hù)士經(jīng)常照料他的需要。24.blue

[熟義]藍(lán)色[生義]憂傷的He’dbeenfeelingblueallweek.他整個(gè)星期都悶悶不樂。25.cloudy[熟義]陰的，多云的[生義]不明朗的，不清晰的The

legal

position

is

very

cloudy.

法律對(duì)此的態(tài)度十分模糊。26.cross

[熟義]跨越，橫穿；十字[生義]生氣的Iwascrosswithhimforbeinglate.我因他遲到而十分生氣。

27.explode

[熟義]爆炸；爆裂[生義]勃然大怒；大發(fā)雷霆“Ofcoursethere’ssomethingwrong!”Jemexploded.“當(dāng)然是出了毛病！”杰姆大發(fā)雷霆道。28.fail

[熟義]失敗[生義]不足；缺乏Thecropsfailedagainlastautumn.上個(gè)秋季莊稼又歉收了。

29.gain[熟義]獲得；贏得

[生義](鐘表)快

Mywatchgainstwominutesevery24hours.我的表每24小時(shí)快兩分鐘。

30.lose

[熟義]失去；丟掉[生義](鐘表)慢Thisclocklosestwominutesaday.這時(shí)鐘每天慢兩分鐘。

31.open

[熟義]開；開著的[生義]未決定的Theraceisstillwideopen.賽跑勝負(fù)未定。32.shoulder

[熟義]肩膀

[生義]承擔(dān)He

has

had

to

shoulder

the

responsibility

of

his

father’s

mistakes.他得為他父親的過錯(cuò)承擔(dān)責(zé)任。33.spring

[熟義]春天；泉水

[生義]跳，躍；突然出現(xiàn)Heturnedoffthealarmandsprangoutofbed.他止住鬧鐘，從床上跳了下來(lái)。34.promise

[熟義]許諾[