節(jié)約糧食 熱點(diǎn)02 -中考英語(yǔ)高分作文（全國(guó)通用版）

備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語(yǔ)高分作文熱點(diǎn)02節(jié)約糧食一、材料作文1．“誰(shuí)知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。”節(jié)約糧食是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德，即使如今人們生活富足，我們也應(yīng)當(dāng)提倡節(jié)儉，避免浪費(fèi)食物。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以“拒絕食物浪費(fèi)”為主題的征文活動(dòng)，假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇90詞左右的短文投稿，談?wù)劄槭裁匆?jié)約食物，你平常是怎么做的，有什么收獲。提示：1.Whyshouldweavoidwastingfood?2.Whatdoyouusuallydoinordertosavefood?3.Howhaveyoubenefitedfromdoingso?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Foodwastehasbecomeabigproblemthesedays.Itnotonlycausesenvironmentalpollution,butalsodestroys(毀掉)thefruitoffarmers’hardwork.Andtherearestillmanypeoplearoundtheworldwhodon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Knowingtheimportanceofavoidingwastingfood,Ialwaystrymybesttodoit.Forexample,IorderjustenoughfoodwhenI’meatingatarestaurantandIoftentaketheleftovershomeifIcan’tfinishthedishes.IalwaysclearmyplateeverytimeIeatathomeandschoolaswell.Bydoingmyparttosavefood,Igetasenseofachievementandsatisfaction.Ialsorealizethatwecanallmakeadifferenceaslongaswetakeaction.【詳解】1.題干解讀：題干要求寫一篇主題為“拒絕食物浪費(fèi)”的短文，給出了三點(diǎn)提示，分別是節(jié)約食物的原因、做法和收獲，寫作時(shí)注意包含全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可分為三段：第一段陳述為什么不能浪費(fèi)食物，也就是節(jié)約食物的重要性；第二段描述自己做了什么來(lái)節(jié)約食物；第三段談?wù)撟约哼@么做的收獲。注意主謂一致等語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題，做到無(wú)拼寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。2．為了解決“食品浪費(fèi)”問(wèn)題，2021年4月，我國(guó)制定了“反食品浪費(fèi)法”。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下圖，談?wù)勀壳啊笆称防速M(fèi)”的現(xiàn)狀、同學(xué)們對(duì)食品浪費(fèi)的觀點(diǎn)，以及作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該從哪些方面支持“反食品浪費(fèi)法”的順利實(shí)施（三點(diǎn)）。要求：寫作內(nèi)容要包括上圖（表）中的主要信息。注意：1．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和地名；2．詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞：反食品浪費(fèi)法anti-food-wastelaw__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Tostoppeoplewastingmorefood,Chinadeveloped“anti-food-wastelaws”inApril,2021.Whydoesourcountrydevelopsuchlaws?Becausemoreandmorepeoplearewastingfoodandithasbecomeasocialproblem.Manypeople,likethemaninthepicture,don’tthinkit’sashametowastefoodbecausetheythinkthewastedfoodjustcoststheirownmoney.Asaresult,one-thirdofallfoodproducediswasted.Aboutthis,differentstudentshavedifferentideas.85%ofthestudentsthinkit’snecessaryforthegovernmenttodeveloplawstostopfoodwaste.12%ofthestudentsfeelangryaboutit,buttheythinktheycandonothingtosolvetheproblem.Only3%ofthestudentsthinktheydon’tmindfoodwaste.Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatcanwedotomakethelawsworkoutwell?First,weshouldcookororderenoughfoodandeatitupforeverymealbecauseourownbehaviorsmaymakeabigdifference.Second,weshouldmakeaspeechintheneighborhoodtomakemorepeopleknowaboutandsupportthelaws.Third,weshouldsetupavolunteerorganizationtoprovidewastefoodforpeopleinneed.Ifeveryoneplaysapartinstoppingwastingfood,theworldwillputanendtohunger.【詳解】1.

題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)，介紹食品浪費(fèi)的現(xiàn)狀、同學(xué)們對(duì)食品浪費(fèi)的觀點(diǎn)以及作為學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何做，可以適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮，寫作時(shí)要運(yùn)用正確的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)，要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語(yǔ)。2.

寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要緊扣主題，本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱、第三人稱來(lái)介紹內(nèi)容；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；在介紹內(nèi)容時(shí)，力求語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確，內(nèi)容完整，保證行文連貫，條理清晰。3．袁隆平爺爺一生致力于讓世界遠(yuǎn)離饑餓，我們對(duì)他最好的緬懷方式之一就是珍惜糧食?！耙恢嘁伙埉?dāng)思來(lái)之不易,半絲半縷恒念物力維艱”，勤儉節(jié)約是中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)，即使我們現(xiàn)在的生活條件有了極大的提高，我們也不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)糧食。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下寫作要點(diǎn)和要求，以“SaveFood”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.Whatshouldwesave?2.Whyshouldwesaveit?3.Whatdoweusuallydotosaveit?寫作要求：①短文應(yīng)包括提示中所有的寫作要點(diǎn)，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。②短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名。③詞數(shù)不少于80。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】SaveFoodOurlifeisbecomingbetterandbetter.However,theproblemofwastingfoodisalsobecomingmoreandmoreserious.Weallknowthatit’snoteasyforfarmerstoprovidefoodforus.TherearestilltoomanypoorpeopleinthepoorareasinChina.Theydon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Meanwhile,theenvironmentwillbepollutedbythewastedfood.So,weshouldtryourbesttosavefood,includingrice,vegetablesandmeat.Thenwhatshouldwedoinourdailylifetosavefood?First,weshouldeatupallthefoodinourdishesandplates.Second,weshouldorderlessorsmallerdishesintherestaurant.Inaword,Ithinkitisourdutytorefusethewasteoffood.Let’stakeactiontosavefoodnow.【詳解】1.題干解讀：題干要求以“節(jié)約食物”為題寫作文，舉例節(jié)約什么食物，解釋節(jié)約食物的原因，并闡明具體做法。寫作時(shí)，應(yīng)按照提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行陳述，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，以第一人稱為主?？煞譃槿危旱谝欢我龉?jié)約食物的主題；第二段說(shuō)明需要節(jié)約的具體食物，解釋原因并闡明如何節(jié)約食物；第三段總結(jié)并收尾。寫作時(shí)，注意主謂一致，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。4．據(jù)聯(lián)合國(guó)《2020年全國(guó)糧食危機(jī)報(bào)告》中數(shù)據(jù)顯示,全世界每天有8.21億人在挨餓，受疫情影響，2021年糧食危機(jī)問(wèn)題更糟糕！而聯(lián)合國(guó)另一份報(bào)道顯示每年大約有三分之一的食物被浪費(fèi)掉。節(jié)約糧食是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德，即使如今人們生活富足，我們也應(yīng)當(dāng)提倡節(jié)儉，避免浪費(fèi)食物。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以“拒絕食物浪費(fèi)”主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)以“Don’twastewhat’sonyourplate”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一份倡議書(shū)，談?wù)劄槭裁匆?jié)約食物，以及大家可以怎么做。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.吃飯時(shí)，不點(diǎn)過(guò)量的食物，讓“餐飲不浪費(fèi)”成為習(xí)慣。2.盡量“光盤”，吃不掉的打包帶回家。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Don’twastewhat’sonyourplateTodayabout821millionpeoplearoundtheworldgohungryeveryday.Thefoodcrisisin2021willbeevenworseduetotheimpactofCOVID-19.SavingfoodisatraditionalvirtueoftheChinesenation.Eventhoughpeoplearelivingarichlifetoday,weshouldalsoadvocatefrugalityandavoidwastingfood.Whatshouldwedotosavefood?Herearesomesuggestions.Firstly,don’tordermorethanwhatyouwanttoeatinarestaurant.Makeitahabitnottowastefood.Secondly,ifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouhaveordered,taketherestofithome.Ibelieveifeveryonetriestheirbest,moreandmorefoodcanbesaved.Let’sgetstarted!【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求以“Don’twastewhat’sonyourplate”為題寫倡議書(shū)，談?wù)劄槭裁匆?jié)約食物及大家可以怎樣做。要包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要以第三人稱和第二人稱為主，時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。文章可分為三段式：第一段介紹為什么要節(jié)約食物；第二段給出節(jié)約食物的建議；第三段發(fā)出倡議。要做到無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。5．“一粥一飯當(dāng)思來(lái)之不易，半絲半縷恒念物力維艱”。勤儉節(jié)約是中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)，即使現(xiàn)在我們的生活條件有了極大的提高，我們也不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)資源。請(qǐng)以“節(jié)約食物”為話題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)作文。提示：1.What’stheimportanceoffood?2.Asteenagers,howcanyouavoidwastingfood?3.Howdoyoucallonotherstosavefood?注意：1.短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名；3.詞數(shù)80左右，短文開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Foodissomethingweneedeveryday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Foodissomethingweneedeveryday.Foodcanprovideuswithnecessaryenergy.Itcanevenlightenupourday.Forexample,deliciousfoodcanmakepeoplewhoaresadfeelhappyagain.Noonecanlivewithoutfood.Weshoulddevelopgoodhabitstoavoidwastingfood.Whenyouorderfoodatarestaurant,don’tordertoomuch.Remembertofinishyourfood.Ifyoucan’tfinishallofit,youshouldtakehomewhatisleft.Youcanalsomakeposterstocallonotherstosavefood.Everyonecanhelptopreventfoodwaste.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。以“節(jié)約食物”為話題，結(jié)合提示問(wèn)題進(jìn)行寫作，注意要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)綜合使用三個(gè)人稱來(lái)行文，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。作文要分別介紹食物的重要性；作為青少年，你是如何避免浪費(fèi)食物的以及如何呼吁他人節(jié)約糧食。要保證語(yǔ)言連貫，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤。6．“誰(shuí)知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦?！庇袛?shù)據(jù)顯示，中國(guó)餐飲業(yè)人均食物浪費(fèi)量為每餐93克，浪費(fèi)率為11.7%。減少餐飲浪費(fèi)，是踐行綠色發(fā)展理念的必然要求。倡導(dǎo)餐桌上的文明新風(fēng)，需要我們共同努力。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)下列三個(gè)要點(diǎn)提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。1.要點(diǎn)提示：（1）你和身邊的人平時(shí)就餐是否節(jié)約；（2）敘述一次你經(jīng)歷過(guò)的與節(jié)約或者浪費(fèi)有關(guān)的就餐過(guò)程；（3）簡(jiǎn)單表述你對(duì)這次就餐的看法。2.注意事項(xiàng)：（1）用詞在90個(gè)左右：（2）行文應(yīng)連貫流暢；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名或校名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Foodwasteisabigproblem.Therearestillalotofpeoplewhoarehungry.Itisalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Myfamilydon’tliketowastefood.Whenwegooutfordinner,wealwaysordernomorefoodthanweneed,andwewilltaketheleftfoodhome.Oneday,myfriendLucyandIwentoutforlunch.Sheorderedalotoffoodtocelebratepassingtheexam.Intheend,muchfoodwasleft.Itoldherthatweshouldtakeithome,becausewastingfoodisnotright.Shefeltashamedandpromisednottowastefoodnexttime.Ithinkwhenyouthrowawayfood,youarenotjustwastingthefooditself.Resourcesarealsowantedwhilegrowing,transportingandcookingthefood.Thesethingsalltakeenergy,timeandwater.Solet’savoidwastingfoodfromnowon.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。圍繞“食物浪費(fèi)”這一現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。分為三段式：第一段引出主題；第二段描述曾經(jīng)歷過(guò)的與浪費(fèi)有關(guān)的就餐過(guò)程；第三段發(fā)表自己的看法。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致，邏輯性要強(qiáng)，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。7．食為政首，糧安天下，糧食安全始終是習(xí)近平總書(shū)記高度重視、時(shí)刻關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。習(xí)近平總書(shū)記一直提倡“厲行節(jié)約、反對(duì)浪費(fèi)”的社會(huì)風(fēng)尚，多次強(qiáng)調(diào)要制止餐飲浪費(fèi)行為是的，“一粥一飯當(dāng)思來(lái)之不易，一絲一縷恒念物力維艱”勤儉節(jié)約是中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)，即使現(xiàn)在我們的生活條件有了極大的提高，我們也不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)糧食，請(qǐng)以“Savingfood”為話題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。提示：(1)theimportanceofsavingfood;(2)somephenomena(現(xiàn)象)ofwastingfood;(3)whattodotosavefood.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Weallknowthatwithoutfood,wecan’tlive.Yes,wenowhaveenoughfoodtoeat.Butweshouldn’twastefood.Nowadays,agreatmanypeopledon’thaveenoughfoodtoeataroundtheworld.Butsomeofusdon’tvaluefood.Alotoffoodisthrownintothebin.Intherestaurant,youcanseesomecustomersleave,leavinglotsoffoodonthetable.Weshoulddevelopgoodhabitstoavoidwastingfood.Whenyouorderfoodatarestaurant,don’tordertoomuch.Remembertofinishyourfood.Ifyoucan’tfinishallofit,youshouldtakehomewhatisleft.Youcanalsomakeposterstocallonotherstosavefood.【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求以“Savingfood”為話題，根據(jù)所給提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。分為兩段式：第一段說(shuō)明節(jié)約糧食的重要性，并列舉兩個(gè)生活中浪費(fèi)食物的現(xiàn)象；第二段介紹應(yīng)該如何節(jié)約糧食。寫作時(shí)要保持主謂一致性，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。8．“一粥一飯當(dāng)思來(lái)之不易，半絲半縷恒念物力維艱”，勤儉節(jié)約是中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)，即使我們現(xiàn)在的生活條件有了極大的提高，我們也不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)糧食。假如你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校英語(yǔ)校報(bào)專欄向全體學(xué)生征稿，主題是“節(jié)約糧食”。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇應(yīng)征稿。1.食物提供給我們每日所需能量，美食使人心情愉悅。2.浪費(fèi)糧食的現(xiàn)象隨處可見(jiàn)，如家庭、校園食堂、餐館等。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Itiswell-knowntousthatsavingfoodisveryimportant.Foodprovidesuswithourdailyenergy,andgoodfoodmakesusfeelgood.However,inourlife,wecanseepeoplethrowawaythecleanfoodtodustbinsorpeopleordertoomuchfoodinrestaurantswithoutpackingtheleftovershome.Wastingfoodnotonlywastesalotofmoneybutalsopollutestheenvironment.Asteenagers,weshoulddevelopgoodhabitstoavoidwastingfood.Whenyouorderfoodatarestaurant,don'tordertoomuch.Remembertofinishyourfood.Ifyoucanfinishallofit,youshouldtakehomewhatisleft.What’smore,youcanalsomakeposterstocallonotherstosavefood.Everyonecanhelptopreventfoodwaste.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。這篇作文要求根據(jù)題目中給出的提示，講述節(jié)約糧食，題干中給出了寫作的提綱，這給學(xué)生們的寫作提供了思路，學(xué)生們可以此為依據(jù)，再補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容，用正確的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái)。注意要點(diǎn)要齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用時(shí)態(tài)主要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。寫作時(shí)要認(rèn)真審題，根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容，列出寫作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá)；然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)筆寫作；可以圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等；語(yǔ)言的表述要符合語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；層次要分明、條理要清晰。9．“誰(shuí)知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦?！惫?jié)約糧食是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德，我們大家都應(yīng)厲行節(jié)儉，避免浪費(fèi)。某英文網(wǎng)站在開(kāi)展以“拒絕食物浪費(fèi)”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)劄槭裁匆?jié)約食物，你平時(shí)是怎么做的，你從中學(xué)到了什么？提示詞語(yǔ)：foodwaste,cutdown,leftover(剩飯),cherish(珍惜)提示問(wèn)題：●Whyshouldweavoidwastingfood?●Whatdoyouusuallydoinordertosavefood?●Whathaveyoulearnedfromdoingso?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】WeallknowthatsavingfoodisatraditionalvirtueoftheChinesenation.WeallshoulddevelopthegoodhabitNowtherearestillsomeplacesintheworldwherepeoplehavenofoodtoeat,soweshouldcherishfood.Wecangivethesavedfoodtothechildrenwhohavenofoodthroughsomespecialorganizations.Weshouldtakepartin“Empty

Plate”andtrynottoleaveanyfood.Ifwecookathome,wecancookonelessdishpermeal.Ifweeatout,wecanorderoneortwolessdishesandtrynottoleaveanyleftovers.Ifthereisanyfoodleft,wecanpackandtakeithome.Thiswillnotonlyreducefoodwaste,butalsocutdownourexpenses.Savingfoodisnotonlygoodforthosepeoplethathavenofood,butalsogoodforou