2025屆廣西柳州市城中學區(qū)英語九上期末聯(lián)考模擬試題含解析

2025屆廣西柳州市城中學區(qū)英語九上期末聯(lián)考模擬試題注意事項1．考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、（2017·廣東·28）Twomonthsago，Chinatestedits________aircraftcarrier(航空母艦）builtcompletelyonitsown.A．oneB．firstC．theoneD．thefirst2、-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;todo D．change;doing3、Tonyisaquietstudent，____heisactiveinclass.A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but4、—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.A．carefulenoughB．enoughcarefulC．carefullyenoughD．enoughcarefully5、–DoesJennylivehere?–Yes.ButIdon'tknow_________________.A．whichroomdoessheliveinB．inwhichroomlivessheC．whichroomshelivesinD．inwhichroomdoesshelive6、---HowcanIgetalongwellwithothers,Father?---Trytosmiletoothers.Youwillfindit_____tomakenewfriendsthanbefore.A．easy B．moreeasily C．easier D．easily7、—Whydon’tyoulikewinterinBeijing?—Becauseitis__________winterinGuangzhou.A．a(chǎn)scoldas B．muchcolderthanC．notsoclodas D．notcolderthan8、Putonmoreclothes____you'llcatchacoldinthestrongwind.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so9、Maryalmostmissedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleave___aftershegotonit.A．right B．a(chǎn)lready C．a(chǎn)lmost D．seldom10、—Dowehavetoclimbtothetopofthehill,Dad?—Yes,becausewecanseemorebeautifulfromthetop.A．deals B．groups C．sights D．lessonsⅡ.完形填空11、Ifyoumovetoaforeigncountry,therewillbeabigchangeinlifestyle.Takethe1forexample.IntheUnitedStates,itmaybe2thekindyouareusedto.IntheUnitedStates,mostpeopletakeashoweronceadayinthemorning.Theshowerheadisusually3onthewallandcannotbemoved.Thebathersimplystandsunderthewater,gets4,scrubswithsoapandoftenawashcloth,andthenrinsesoff.Childrenoftentakeabatheachnightand5playingwithsmalltoyssuchasboatsandrubberducks.Manyadults,6women,preferarelaxingbathtocleartheirmindsofstressatworkandgetagoodnight’ssleep.Itis7torememberthatwhenyoutakeashowerorbathintheUnitedStates,youshouldbecarefulto8thewaterinsidethebathtuborshower.Unlikebathroomsinmanyothercountries,thereisnodraininthefloor.Ifwatergetsonthefloor,itcannotgoanywhereandmustbe9atonce.Itcanalsocauseproblemsforthe10.Sobecareful.1．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．bathroom D．garden2．A．differentfrom B．proudof C．strictwith D．worriedabout3．A．checked B．fixed C．seen D．lent4．A．cold B．clean C．hurt D．wet5．A．finish B．continue C．enjoy D．practice6．A．luckily B．especially C．suddenly D．certainly7．A．impossible B．strange C．exciting D．important8．A．keep B．press C．touch D．a(chǎn)dd9．A．spokenup B．lookedup C．cleanedup D．pickedup10．A．brushes B．floor C．water D．toysⅢ.語法填空12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJ1．toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2．(make)oficeandsnow!Whentheweather3．(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4．(build)thehotelagain.EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5．(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3degreesblewzero.Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6．.Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7．inthediningroom.A8．theendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9．theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10．itmeltsagain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Somechildrencannotwaittogrowup.Becauseonceyoubecomeanadult,youarefreetomakeyourowndecisions.Moreimportantly,youcandoallthosethingsthatyoucannotdonowbecauseyouaretooyoung.So,thequestionis,‘Atwhatagedoyoureallybecomeanadult?'Well,peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesindifferentplaces.InAustralia,the18thbirthdayisaveryimportanteventforyoungAustraliansbecauseitmeanstheycandoalmostanythingtheywant.Theycanvote,learntodriveacar,getmarried,jointhearmyandevenbuytheirownhouses.However,eveniftheycandoallthesethings,mostAustralianshavetowaituntiltheir21stbirthdaytoreallycelebratebecominganadult.ThisisthetraditionaladultagenotonlyinAustralia,butalsointheUSAandtheUK.Itistheirfirstyearoftrueindependence(獨立).Traditionally,peopleweregivenakeytotheirhousesbytheirparentswhentheyturned21,meaningtheycouldcomeandgoastheylike.Eventhough21isthetraditionaladultageinmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,thelawnowadaysisdifferentineachcountry.IntheUK,youcanjointhearmyat16andevengetmarriedat16ifyourparentsallow.YoungpeopleintheUKcanlearntodriveacarat17asinAustralia,althoughtheyhavetowaituntiltheyare18tovote.InChina,thereisadifferentageforeachofthestagesofbecominganadult.Youcanvoteandlearntodriveacarwhenyouare18,butifyouwanttogetmarried,womenhavetowaituntiltheyare20andmenuntiltheyare22.Chinesepeoplecelebrateimportantbirthdaysevery10years--sowhenyoungpeopleturn20,theycanexpectabigparty!Nomatterwhatageyouare,becominganadultisreallyaboutlearninghowtobeindependentandresponsible（負責任的）.Onceyouarefinallyabletotakecareofyourselfandmakeyourowndecisions,thenyoucansaythatyouaretrulyallgrown-ups.1．Whichofthefollowingaretrulyadultsaccordingtothepassage?A．Independentgrown-ups. B．Marriedpeople.C．Peoplewhocandrive. D．Peopleinthearmy.2．AtwhatagedoAustraliansreallybecomeadults?A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.3．Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheagepeoplebecomeadults?A．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhethertheycanvoteornot.B．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsontheirownindependenceandresponsibility.C．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsoniftheyareeighteenyearsold.D．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhentheygetthekeytotheirhouses.4．WhydopeopleinAustraliagetthekeytothehouseswhentheyreallybecomeadults?A．Becausethelawdecidesit.B．Becausetheycanleavewhentheywant.C．Becausetheycancomehomewhentheywant.D．Becauseitisatradition.5．Whatareadultsfreetodoaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyarefreetodecidewhentocelebratetheirownbirthdays.B．Theyarefreetolookafterthemselveswell.C．Theyarefreetomaketheirowndecisions.D．Theyarefreetomaketimemovefaster.B14、Youmayhaveheardaboutthewomanwhospentayearlivingonjustapoundaday.ButinGermany,awomannamedHeidemarieSchwermerhasgivenupusingmoneycompletely.HerdecisionprobablyhassomethingtodowithherexperienceasapennilessrefugeeduringtheSecondWorldWar(WWII).Afterthewar,sheledanordinarylife.Sheworkedasateacherformanyyears,andthenshebecameapsychotherapist.Buthermemoriesofwhatitwasliketohavenothingstayedwithherandshedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Shecameupwiththeideaofanexchangenetworkwhichallowedpeopletoexchangethingsandserviceswithoutusingmoney.Eventhoughtheprogramturnedintoagreatsuccess,shewantedtodosomethingcrazier.Soshemadethedecisiontoleaveherhomeandcloseherbankaccount.Atfirstherdaughtersthoughttheirmotherhadmadeanawfulmistake.Butgradually,theyhavegottenusedtoherunusuallifestyle.Heidemariesleepsonpeoplessofasandwearssecond-handclothespeopledon’tneedanymore,Shopsgivethefoodtheycan’tsell,andsheknowsshecouldalwaysgotoasoupkitchen(aplacewherefoodisofferedtothehungryforfreeorataverylowprice).PeopleareinterestedinlearningmoreaboutHeidemarie’sexperiences,soshehaswrittenseveralbooksaboutherlife.shehasgivenawaythemoneyshemade—oftentocompletestrangers.1．WhichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribesHeidemarie’sexperiences?①Ateacher②Apsychotherapist③refugeeA．③→①→② B．②→①→③ C．①→②→③ D．①→③→②2．WhatcanwelearnaboutHeidemarie’sexchangenetwork?A．Shemadealotofmoneyfromit.B．ItwasbornoutofherWWIImemories.C．Itwasnotsuccessfulinthebeginning.D．Shestarteditwiththehelpofherdaughters.3．WhatwasHeidemarie’sdaughters’attitudetowardherdecisionofgivingupusingmoneyatfirst?A．Theysupportedit. B．Theydidn’tcareaboutit.C．Theypartlyagreedwithit. D．Theythoughtitwaswrong.4．WhichparagraphdescribesHeidemarie’sunusuallifestyle?A．Thefirstparagraph. B．Thesecondparagraph.C．Thethirdparagraph. D．Thefourthparagraph.5．What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A．a(chǎn)difficultdecision. B．a(chǎn)lifewithoutmoney.C．Awonderfulexchangeprogram. D．AGermanwomanandherbooks.C15、IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat"keepingupwiththeJoneses"isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservant(仆人)andgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit"KeepingupwiththeJoneses"because"Jones"isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates."KeepingupwiththeJoneses"cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.1．（小題1）SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey_______.A．wanttobeasrichastheirneighborsB．wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerichC．don'twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD．wanttomakethemselveshappy2．（小題2）Itcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo_______.A．liveoutsideNewYorkCityB．liveinNewYorkcityC．liveinapartmentsD．havemanyneighbors3．（小題3）Accordingtothewriter,itis_______tokeepupwiththeJoneses.A．correctB．interestingC．impossibleD．goodD16、Thousandsofyearsago,peopledidn’tknowthattheEarthmoved.Theythoughtthesunreallydidmoveacrossthesky.TheGreekgodHelioswassaidtodrivethesunacrosstheskywithhischariot(戰(zhàn)車).Butnow,thewaypeoplethinkhaschanged.Nowadays,itisthesunthatdrivesa“chariot”aroundthesky.WhatdoImeanbythis?Well,quitesimply,thereisnowaplane(or“chariot”)thatispoweredbythesun.Ithasspecialpartsonitswings.Thesepartsabsorb(吸收)powerfromthesun.Theyabsorbsomuchpowerthattheplanecanstillflyevenatnight.InGreekmythology(神話),Helioshadtotakeabreakatnight.Itseemswe’refinallyevenmorepowerfulthanthegodsthemselves.ThisplaneiscalledSolarImpulse.ItwillflyacrosstheUSinMay.Thisisveryimportantforthefutureoftheworld.Whyissolarenergy(太陽能)important?Well,otherkindsofenergyareknowntocauseproblems.IfyouliveinChina,you’veprobablynoticedthepollution.Thisiscausedbyburningcoalandgastomakeenergy.Theheatandchemicalscreatedbyburningthesethingsgiveuspower.Butifweusepowerfromthesun,wedon’thavetoburnanythingandtherewillnotbeanypollution.Solarenergyisnotentirelyreadyyet.Itneedstobeimproved.Butthebestthingaboutitisthat,unlikecoalandgas,itdoesn’trunout.TheSolarImpulseplanecouldprettymuchkeepflyingforever.Ofcourse,thesun’slightwilleventuallyrunouttoooneday,butnotforanother5billionyears.That’saprettylongflight.1．TheplaneSolarImpulse______.A．cannotflyatnight B．ispoweredbychemicalsC．isdrivenbysolarenergy D．wasmadeintheUS2．Paragraph4mainlytellsusthat______.A．usingsolarenergycauseslesspollutionB．solarenergyisthebestkindofenergyC．creatingenergybyburningthingscausespollutionD．burningthingswillnotbeallowedinChina3．Whichisthestoryprobablytakenfrom?A．Asciencemagazine. B．Ahistorytextbook.C．AGreekmyth. D．Astorybook.4．What’sthestorymainlyabout?A．ThestoryoftheGreekgodHelios.B．HowChinamakesuseofenergy.C．Theusesandadvantagesofsolarenergy.D．Thedisadvantagesofburningcoalandgas.E17、SignpoststoAIFromApple’svirtual(虛擬的)assistantSiritoself-drivingcars,AIbringstothesocietysomethingnewandadvanced.Butinfact,it’snotthenewfashionatall.Belowlet’stakealookatthelongjourneyofAI’sdevelopmenttogether.2017Itisnotuncommontoseepeoplegetcitizenship.ButSophia,arobotdesignedbyHansonrobotics,aHongKong-basedAIrobotcompany,wasalsogivencitizenshipbythekingdomofSaudiArabia.Thismaderobotsforthefirsttimetoshareeveryequalrightwithhumanbeings.2016Dogsareourbestfriends,butwhatabouthavingarobotasapet?Roobo,aChineseAIstartupdevelopeda“petrobot”nameDomgy.Ithad“smart-home”featuresthatgaveitsownersweatherforecasts,changedtelevisionchannelandevenguardedthehomelikeadog.Thankstoadvancedtechnology,perhapsrobotswillonedaybecomeourclosefriends.1997Asthecreationofhumanbeings,AIisalwaysthoughtasinferiortoitscreator.ButDeepBlue,acomputerchess-playingprogramdevelopedbyUScomputerIBMshockedthewholeworld.ItbeataworldchesschampionGarryKasparovintheinternationalmatch.ThatmarkedanewstepofAItechnology.2004Humansarespecialfortheirimaginationandcreativity.However,Microsoft’sXiaoIcebrokethislaw.Justlikeus,“she”couldwriteherownpoetryandputthemtogetherasTheSunlightthatLosttheGlassWindow,abookofpoems.1979Self-drivingcarshavebeenaroundforalotlongerthanyoumightthink.In1979,aself-drivencarcalledTheStanfordCartcrossedachair-filledroomwithouthumanhelpinaboutfivehours.Itwasoneoftheearliestexamplesofanautonomousvehicle.1966Shakeywasthefirstgeneral-purposemobilerobottobeabletoreasonaboutitsownactions.“She”couldanalyzecommandsandbreakthemdownintobasicchunkson“her”own.TheUSLifeMagazinecallsShakeythe“firstelectronicperson”ofAI.1951Perhapsyou’veneverthoughtaboutwhethermachinescanthink,buttheideaobsessed(使著迷)UKAIcomputerscientistAlanTuring.TuringadaptedtheimitationgametomaketheTuringtest.Althoughthetestfailed,itinspiredAIresearchersandbegananewageinthehistoryofAI.1．HowmanyAIproductsareintroducedinthepassage?A．4 B．5 C．6 D．72．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Thestanfordcrossedachair-filledroomin1997.B．DeepBluecangiveitsownersweatherforecasts.C．Shakeyiscalledthe“firstelectronicperson”ofAI.D．TuringtestsucceededandinspiredAIresearchers.3．WhowroteTheSunlightthatlosttheGlassWindow?A．Sophia B．Roobo C．XiaoIce D．DeepBlue4．Whydidthewriterwirtethepassage?A．TointroducethelongjourneyofAI’sdevelopment.B．TotellusAIbringssomethingnewandadvanced.C．ToencourageustoworkhardtobeatAIrobots.D．ToshowuswhattheAIrobotscandonowadays.5．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inanotice. C．Inamagazine. D．Onablog.F18、

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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1．AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,andsheenjoysplaysverymuch.Wheremightshegofirst?A．TheNationalGallery. B．TheGlobeTheatre.C．TheLondonEye. D．TheBritishMuseum.2．AlanwantstotakeagoodviewofLondonatnight.Whichofthefollowingplacescanhegoto?A．TheNationalGallery. B．TheGlobeTheatre.C．TheLondonEye. D．TheBritishMuseum3．Whichofthefollowing