八年級上冊英語《Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science》同步練習

《Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience》同步練習SectionA(1a-2d)Ⅰ.根據(jù)語境及所給首字母提示，補全所缺單詞。1.—Whatdoesyouruncledo,Joe?—Heisad

.Heworksinahospital.2.Lisaisanexcellentc

.Lotsofpeoplewanttoeatthefoodshemakes.3.—Isyourfatherap

?—Yes.Ialsowanttoflyaplanelikehim.4.Janedreamsofbeingap

.Shepracticesthepianoeveryday.5.Jimmyisinterestedinscienceandhewantstobeas

.6.Av

issomeonewhoplaystheviolin.Ⅱ.根據(jù)語境，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z填空，有的需要變換形式。growup,besureabout,makesure,keepon,tryone’sbest1.Mr.Smith____________workingalthoughhewastired.2.PleasegiveMaryacallto____________thatshewillarriveontime.3.—Canyoufinishtheworkbyyourself,Dale?—Yes,I____________it.4.Whenwe____________,ourparentswillgrowold.5.Don’tworry.Wewill____________tofindoutthetruth.Ⅲ.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項多余。A:Hey,Amy.(1)________B:He’sgoodatwritingstoriesandhelikesit.A:(2)________B:Yes.That’shisdream.A:(3)________B:I’mgoingtobeatennisplayer.A:Really?(4)________B:I’mgoingtojointhetennisclubandpracticetenniseveryday.A:(5)________Ithinkyou’llbeagreattennisplayer.B:Thankyou.

A.Well,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B.Whatisyourbrothergoodat?C.Whenareyougoingtostart?D.Ishegoingtobeawriter?E.Soundslikeagoodplan.F.Howareyougoingtodothat?G.Doeshedreamofbeinganengineer?答案Ⅰ.1.doctor

2.cook

3.pilot

4.pianist

5.scientist

6.violinistⅡ.1.kepton

2.makesure

3.amsureabout4.growup

5.tryourbest

Ⅲ.1-5BDAFESectionB(2a-2e)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補全句中所缺單詞。1.Theyarenowd

howtosolve(解決)theproblem.

2.Don’tworryaboutyourchildren.They’reoldenoughtolookaftert

.3.Johnp

methathewouldcometomypartybuthedidn’t.4.AtfirstIq

thiswayoflearningEnglishbutatlastIfoundituseful.5.Tobecomemorepopular,therestaurantmusti

itsservice.Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意及括號內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空。1.Thisisa_________(week)magazine.YoucanbuyiteveryFriday.

2.I’mbusywithmy_________(schoolwork)now.3.Inthe_________(begin),Ifoundthissubjectverydifficult.4.CanyoutellmetheChinese_________(mean)ofthisword?5.My_________(hobby)areletterwriting,soccerandmusic.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。1.比爾五歲時就能彈鋼琴了。Bill___________________________playthepianoattheageoffive.2.我打算開始學習滑冰。I’mgoingto__________________skating.3.由于這個原因，我們輸?shù)袅诉@場足球比賽。___________________________,welostthesoccergame.4.我想知道那是否和湯姆有關系。Iwonderifthat____________________________________Tom.

5.把這個電話號碼寫下來，省得忘了。__________________thisphonenumberbeforeyouforgetit.6.天太冷還不能下海。It’s_________cold_________gointheseayet.答案Ⅰ.1.discussing

2.themselves

3.promised

4.questioned

5.improveⅡ.1.weekly

2.schoolwork

3.beginning4.meaning

5.hobbiesⅢ.1.wasableto

2.takeup

3.Forthisreason

4.hastodowith

5.Writedown

6.too;toGrammarFocus-SectionB1eⅠ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。1.Youcan’tbuythingsherewith________(外國的)money.2.Ithinkthose________(文章)inthenewspaperareinteresting.3.Thetwo________(綜合性大學)arefamousaroundtheworld.4.Therearesix________(隊)takingpartinthecompetition.5.I’msurethatMikehasacollege________(教育).Ⅱ.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞。1.TheBrownsmovedtoXi’anlastyear.

(用nextyear替換lastyear改寫句子)TheBrowns________________________________toXi’annextyear.2.I’mgoingtospendtheweekendwithAlan.

(改為一般疑問句)________________________________________theweekendwithAlan?3.JaneisgoingtoworkinParis.

(對劃線部分提問)________________Jane________towork?4.Mycousinisgoingtoswimnextweekend.

(對劃線部分提問)________________yourcousingoingto________nextweekend?5.They’regoingtovisitthefirestationthisafternoon.(對劃線部分提問)________________they________tovisitthefirestation?Ⅲ.下列各題中均有一處錯誤，找出并改正。(

)1.LindaandIamgoingtotakeguitarlessons.

____________A

B

C

(

)2.Benisgoingnottobuyacar.____________

A

B

C(

)3.Theyaregoingtoworkwhentheywillfinishcollege.____________

A

B

C

(

)4.—Whereareyougoingtodothatnextyear?____________

A

B—I’mgoingtogetmoreexercise.

C答案Ⅰ.1.foreign

2.articles

3.universities

4.teams5.educationⅡ.1.amgoingtomove

2.Areyougoingtospend

3.Whereis;going

4.Whatis;do5.Whenare;goingⅢ.1.A→are

2.B→notgoingto3.C→去掉will

4.A→HowSectionB3a-SelfCheckⅠ.根據(jù)圖片、所給提示詞語及句末標點，用begoingto編寫句子。1.(mycousin,be)________________________________________.2.(Ericandhisbrother,learn)________________________________________.3.(Lucy,practice)________________________________________?4.(how,you,become)________________________________________?Ⅱ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式。article,resolution,foreign,guide,hard,university,creative,doctorTodayisthefirstdayofthenewterm.Atthebeginningoftheclass,Mr.ChenaskeduswhatourNewYear’s(1)_________wereandwhatwewantedtobeinthefuture.Herearesomeofmyclassmates’answers.Helensaid,“Iwanttobea(n)(2)_________becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives.Tomakemydreamcometrue,I’mgoingtostudymuch(3)_________sothatIcangetintoagood(4)_________tostudymedicine.”LiJunsaid,“Like(5)_________people,Ialwayshavemanyinterestingideas.AndI’mgoodatwriting.SoIhopetobeawriterinthefuture.Tobecomeawriter,I’mgoingtokeeponwriting(6)_________andsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.”Tonysaid,“ManypeoplethinkI’mgoodattalking.Andit’strue.Iam!WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobea(n)(7)_________andshowpeoplearounddifferentcountries.Tomaketheirtripsto(8)_________countrieseasier,Ineedtolearntospeakdifferentlanguages.”答案Ⅰ.1.Mycousinisgoingtobeateacher2.Ericandhisbrotheraregoingtolearntoswim3.IsLucygoingtopracticetheguitar4.HowareyougoingtobecomeadentistⅡ.1.resolutions

2.doctor

3.harder

4.university

5.creative

6.articles

7.guide

8.foreignUnit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionA同步測試一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。(1)Thepriceofthisa________includespackaging.(2)Hiswifeisagoodc________.(3)Shestudiesatamedicalc________inBeijing.(4)"OneWorldOneD________”wasthemottoofBeijingOlympics.(5)Don'tbeshywhenyouspeakEnglishtof________friends.二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。2、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。(1)Myyoungersisterisgoingto________(be)acomputerprogrammerwhenshegrowsup.(2)LiLeiandJim________(watch)footballgamethedayaftertomorrow.(3)LiNaisanoutstandingtennis________(play)．(4)—HowdoeshestudyEnglish?—Hepractices________(speak)Englisheverymorning.(5)Thefilm________(begin)tenminutesago.三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。3、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。(1)我長大了要搬到有趣的地方住。I'mgoingto________________interestingwhenI________________．(2)我希望有一天能游遍世界各地。Ihopetotravel________________theworldoneday.(3)周五晚上將有一場CBA籃球賽嗎？Isthere________________________aCBAbasketballmatchthisFridayevening?(4)出去散步聽起來像個好主意。That________________agoodideatogooutforawalk.(5)我長大了想當一名社會工作者。Iwanttobeasocialworker________________________．四、按要求改寫句子。4、按要求改寫句子。(1)Theyaregoingtoflykitestomorrowmorning.（改為一般疑問句）

________theygoingtoflykitestomorrowmorning?(2)TheyhaveabasketballmatcheverySunday.(用nextSunday替換everySunday)They________abasketballmatchnextSunday.(3)Wearegoingtohaveaschooltripnextweek.（對畫線部分提問）

________you________nextweek?(4)Therewillbeatallbuildingsoon.（用begoingto改寫）There________atallbuildingsoon.(5)Theboyisgoingtohelphismotherdohousework.（改為否定句）Theboy________goingtohelphismotherdohousework.五、單選題5、Attention,please.There__________afootballgamebetweenChinaandKoreathisevening.A、isgoingtobeB、hasbeenC、hasD、willhave6、—Whomareyougoingtothezoowith?—I'mnotsure__________.A、alreadyB、eitherC、yetD、too7、Linisgoingto__________fromDaliantoBeijingwhenLin'solder.A、startB、moveC、setD、take8、JeremyLinisthefirstChinese-Americanbasketball__________intheNBA.HeisalittledifferentfromYaoMing.A、dancerB、playerC、watcher9、Insummer,mostpeopleliketogo__________onvacation.A、anywherecoolB、coolanywhereC、coolsomewhereD、somewherecool六、完形填空10、完型填空

Goodevening,everyone!Today,I'mveryglad1aspeech.2nameis"MyDream".Weknoweveryonehashisorherowndream.Somepeoplewanttobebasketballplayersbecausetheyaregood3sports.Somewouldliketobecome4becausetheyliketostaywithchildren.Doyouknow5

I'mgoingtobewhenIgrowup?Ilikecooking,6.Iwanttobecomeagoodcook.IthinkImusthavegreat7

cookingfood.I'dliketoaskeveryonetotastemyfood.Ialsolikeseeingtheirsmilingfacesafter8thedeliciousfood.However,it'snotso9

tobeagoodluck.Idecidedtolearn10

thingsaboutcookingfromnowon.Iwillworkhardformydream.I'msureIwillsucceed(成功)someday.1.A.giveB.togiveC.takeD.totake2.A.ItB.It'sC.ItsD.Itis3.A.atB.inC.withD.for4.A.doctorsB.driversC.policemenD.teachers5.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when6.A.afterB.butC.soD.or7.A.funnyB.funC.interestD.interesting8.A.eatB.toeat

C.eatingD.toeating9.A.difficultB.hardly

C.goodD.easy10.A.alotofB.alotsofC.alots

D.alot七、任務型閱讀11、任務型閱讀

Everyonehasadreamjobandweallhopeourdreamscancometrue.Mrs.BlackworksasareporterataTVstation.(1)Shewantstofindoutwhattheteenagersaregoingtobewhentheygrowup.ShewenttotheLongGreenSchooltodoasurveylastweek.

MrsBlackaskedthekidstothinkitovercarefullyandthenfillintheformswithapen.Hetoldthekidstotellthetruth.MrsBlackthoughtmostkidswouldbeteachersbecausetheywereeducated(受教育的)atschool.Theteacherisoneofthebestprofessionsintheworld.Maybesomestudentswouldbescientists.Richknowledgewouldhelpthem.Afewkidswouldbesoldiers(士兵)becausetheycouldkeepourcountrysafeandpeaceful.(2)SometeachershelpedMrsBlackbeforeschoolwasover.Theygaveoutonethousandpaperstothestudents.Whenthesurveyresultscameout,MrsBlackandtheteachersweresurprised.ProfessionActor(actress)ScientistTeacherSportsplayerProportion(比例)40%25%20%15%(1)What'sMrsBlack?

________(2)Howmanystudentsofthosesurveyedwanttobeteachers?________(3)HowdidMrsBlackandtheteachersfeelwhentheyfoundthesurveyresults?________(4)將畫線句子(1)翻譯成漢語。________(5)選擇可以替換(2)句中畫線部分的選項。_________A、beganB、endedC、workedD、wasbuilt答案解析部分一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1、【答案】（1）article（2）cook（3）college（4）Dream（5）foreign【解析】【分析】（1）考查可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；句意：這個物品的價格包括包裝；根據(jù)句意義和單詞首字母提示，本題該填article。（2）考查可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；句意：他的妻子是個好廚師；根據(jù)句意義和單詞首字母提示，本題該填cook。（3）考查可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；句意：她在北京一所醫(yī)學大學上學；根據(jù)句意義和單詞首字母提示，本題該填college。（4）考查可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；句意：“同一世界，同一夢想”是北京奧運會的主題曲；根據(jù)句意義和單詞首字母提示，本題該填Dream。（5）考查形容詞；句意：當你和外國友人說英語時不要害羞。根據(jù)句意義和單詞首字母提示，本題該填foreign。二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。2、【答案】（1）be（2）aregoingtowatch（3）player（4）speaking（5）began【解析】【分析】（1）考查一般將來時；一般將來時begoingtodo/be,打算或計劃做某事，故本題該填be。（2）考查一般將來時；一般將來時begoingtodo/be,打算或計劃做某事，故本題該填aregoingtowatch。（3）考查可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；句意：李娜是一名杰出的網(wǎng)球運動員。根據(jù)題意，play（打，玩）變名詞為player(運動員)，故本題該填player。（4）考查動名詞；practicedoingsth(練習做某事)，故本題該填speaking。（5）考查一般過去時；tenminutesago一般過去時時間，故本題該填過去式began。三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。3、【答案】（1）move①somewhere②grow③up（2）all①over（3）going①to②be（4）sounds①like（5）when①I②growup【解析】【分析】（1）短語動詞movesomewhere（moveto搬遷到某地/地點副詞有省略to）；growup長大（時間狀語從句，從句謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來）。故本題填movesomewhere；growup。（2）考查固定搭配allover遍及；到處。故本題填allover。（3）考查一般將來時和therebe結(jié)構；一般將來時中的therebe句型：Therebegoingtobe---或Therewillbe。故本題填goingtobe。（4）考查短語動詞soundlike;主語that是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞則用第三人稱單數(shù)形式sounds。故本題填soundslike。（5）考查時間狀語從句和短語動詞growup；when（當……時）引導時間狀語從句，從句謂語動詞一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。故本題填whenIgrowup。四、按要求改寫句子。4、【答案】（1）Are（2）will/aregoingtohave（3）Whatare；goingtodo（4）isgoingtobe（5）isn't【解析】【分析】（1）考查一般疑問句；Theyare----一般疑問句：Arethey----？（2）考查一般將來時；一般將來時兩種結(jié)構：begoingtodo/be和willdo/be,故答案為aregoingtohave或willhave.（3）考查特殊疑問句；“haveaschooltrip”是謂語+賓語，用what替換賓語，用do替換謂語，特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句？故本題答案為：Whataregoingtodo。（4）考查同義句；一般將來時兩種結(jié)構：begoingtodo/be和willdo/be。故本題willbe可以換成isgoingtobe.（5）考查否定句；句中有is,故否定句為isn't。五、單選題5、【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查一般將來時和therebe句式；句意：請注意，今天晚上有一場中國和韓國的足球比賽。根據(jù)句意和時間副詞thisevening.提示用一般將來時，故選A。6、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查副詞A.already（已經(jīng)）B.either（也）C.yet（還）D.too（也）。句意：—你將和誰去動物園？—我還沒有確定。根據(jù)句意，本題該選C。7、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查動詞短語movefrom……to……（從……搬遷到……）句意：當林更大點，林將從大連搬遷到北京。根據(jù)句意，本題該選B。8、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查名詞辨析A.dancer舞蹈者B.player運動員C.watcher觀看者。句意：JeremyLin是NBA第一個美籍華裔籃球運動員。根據(jù)句意，本題該選B。9、【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查地點副詞：somewhere某地（肯定句），anywhere某地；任何地方（常用于否定和疑問句）。句意：在夏天，大部分人喜歡去涼快的地方度假。根據(jù)句意，形容詞修飾地點副詞somewhere/anywhere時，通常放在它們之后，肯定句用somewhere，故本題選D。六、完形填空10、【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B（6）C（7）B（8）C（9）D（10）A【解析】【分析】（1）考查動詞不定式be+adj+todo句型和短語動詞giveaspeech（做演講），故選B。（2）考查形容詞性物主代詞its（它的），故選C。（3）考查固定搭配begoodat（善于……），故選A。（4）考查名詞辨析；“becausetheyliketostaywithchildren”提示職業(yè)為teachers，故選D。（5）考查特殊疑問詞；句意：你知道當我長大后我想從事什么職業(yè)嗎？根據(jù)題意，問職業(yè)用what，故選B。（6）考查連詞辨析；句意：我喜歡做飯，所以我想成為一名廚師。根據(jù)題意，本題該選C。（7）考查名詞辨析；句意：我想必須非?？鞓返刈鲲垺８鶕?jù)題意和havefundoing用法，本題該選B。（8）考查動名詞；after用作介詞，后面跟動名詞eating，故選C.（9）考查形容詞辨析；A.difficult困難的B.hardly幾乎不C.good好D.easy容易的。句意：然而好的運氣是不容易的。根據(jù)句意：本題選D。（10）考查alotof=lotsof許多，故選A七、任務型閱讀11、【答案】（1）She'sareporterataTVstation.（2）200/Twohundred.（3）Theyfeltverysurprised.（4）她想弄清這些青少年長大之后將會從事什么職業(yè)。（5）B【解析】【分析】（1）短文第二句“Mrs.BlackworksasareporterataTVstation.”提示，故答案為：SheisareporterataTVstation.（2）根據(jù)Theygaveoutonethousandpaperstothestudents提示和分析表上職業(yè)Teacher的比例20%，1000×20%=200（人），故答案為200/Twohundred。（3）短文最后一句Whenthesurveyresultscameout,MrsBlackandtheteachersweresurprised.提示，可知答案：Theyfeltverysurprised.（4）考查英譯漢；注意短語動詞findout（找出；查明）；賓語從句whattheteenagersaregoingtobe（青少年將從事什么職業(yè)）；時間狀語從句whentheygrowup（當他們長大后）。（5）考查同義句；beover和end都是結(jié)束的意思，故選B。Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionB同步測試一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。(1)It'snecessaryforustolearnaf________

languagewell.(2)It'si________

forastudenttohaveaspecialhobby.(3)Hecameuptoherandaskedsomeq________

.(4)Myh________

iscollectingstamps.Ihavecollectedthousandsofstamps.(5)Theyaregoingtob________

manytallbuildingsinthiscitynextyear.二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。2、用所給詞的適當形式填空。(1)Iamgoingtoeat________(healthy)foodthisyearthanlastyear.(2)Wehadalong________(discuss)abouttheplan.(3)Heisagood________(read).Healwaysspendsalotofmoneyonbooks.(4)Look!Frank's________(move)hisbigdesk.(5)Peterturnedoffthecomputerafterhefinished________(write)ane-mail.三、按要求改寫下面的句子。3、按要求改寫下面的句子。(1)Wegotover1,000lettersfromourreadersabouttheirNewYear'sresolutions.（改為同義句）Wegot________________1,000lettersfromourreadersabouttheirNewYear'sresolutions.(2)Howcanyoukeepingoodhealth?（改為同義句）Howcanyou________________?(3)Mycousinisgoingtoleaveatsixtomorrow.（對畫線部分提問）

________________yourcousingoingtoleave?(4)Whatareyougoingtodo?（改為同義句）What________you________todo?(5)Manystudentsaregoingtoworkharderatschoolthisyear.（改為同義句）

________________studentsaregoingtoworkharderatschoolthisyear.四、下列各句均有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。4、下列各句均有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。(1)TheSmithsaregoingtomoveNewYorknextmonth.

________(2)Whatisyourbrothergoingtobewhenhegrowup?

________(3)YoumadefewmistakesintheEnglishexam.Sobecarefulnexttime.

________(4)Heisgoingtotakeactlessonthisterm.

________(5)Youcansendyourarticlesinourmagazine.

________五、單選題5、Therearelotsofinterestingbooksinourlibrary.A、muchB、manyC、afewD、alittle6、—Haveyouwashedtheclothes?—Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.A、washedB、havewashedC、willwashD、wash7、—_________ishegoingtobeafterheleavesschool?—He'sgoingtobeadoctor.A、WhoB、WhatC、WhichD、Why8、IwanttobeanewspaperreporterbecauseI_________talkingwithallkindsofpeople.A、stopB、enjoyC、hopeD、hate9、Lucyisn'toldenoughtocarrythebox.A、issoyoungthatshecanB、isn'tyoungenoughtoC、istooyoungtoD、issoyoungto六、閱讀理解10、閱讀理解

Astylist(造型師)issomeonewhogivesadvicetopeopleonwhattheyshouldwear.

AndbeingastylistisadreamjobforMaryJones.Shelikesthisjobverymuch.

Mostpeoplelikestospendmoremoneyontheirclothesandaccessories(飾品)especiallyforwomen.Asastylist,Maryhelpswomenwiththeirself-esteem(自尊的)andhelpsthemtofeelmoreconfident(自信的).

Whenyoulookyourselfinthemirror,youmayfeelbadandloseyourconfidence.Soyoudon'twanttogooutanymore.Maybeyoudon'tevenwanttowearmake-upbecauseit'sjustgoingtoshowupthelinesonyourface.Thenyoumaywanttoknowifabitofsurgery(外科手術)canmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourselfandenjoyyourlifemore?

Soasastylist,MaryJonessometimesrecommends(推薦)surgeryifitmakespeoplefeelbetter.ShesometimesrecommendssurgerythoughIwouldbetooscaredtohavesomeonecutmyfaceopen!Howaboutyou?Wouldyouconsideritnecessaryinordertolookstylish(時髦的)?

Theyknowsomuchaboutfashionandwhatnottowear.(1)Astylistcanmakeaperson_________.A、behavemorefreelyB、morebeautifulC、moreconfidentD、BothBandC(2)Somewomendon'twanttogooutbecause_________.A、theyhavelittlemoneywiththemB、theyarenotoutgoingC、theyfeelbadandno-confidentonlooksD、theyarereallybusywithwork(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"consider"meaninChinese?A、希望B、考慮C、同意D、爭論(4)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A、Thewriterthinkstobeastylistisveryinterestingandfulloffun.B、Asastylist,clothesaremoreimportantthanaccessories.C、Ifyouwanttomakeyourselflookbetter,surgeryistheonlywayyouhavetotake.D、Astylistcanmakeapersonmorebeautifulbysurgery.(5)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A、Howtobuildconfidence.B、Astylist.C、Howtodressup.D、Asurgery.七、任務型閱讀11、任務型閱讀

OnSunday,April22,peopleallovertheworldtaketimesouttoappreciate（珍惜）theearththatweallshare.It'sEarthDayaspecialdaytolearnaboutourplanet（星球）andhowtotakecareofit．(1)OnEarthDay,somepeoplelistentospeechesabouttheenvironment.Othershelpcleanuptheirofficesorsavewaterandelectricityathome.Yourparentsmayevendecidetotakeadayofffromdrivingtheircars.

TheideaforEarthDaycamefromaUSSenator(參議員),whowasworriedaboutpopulationandthehealthofplantsandanimals.Andtheideaquicklycaughton(流行起來)．In1970，thefirstEarthDaywascelebrated.Morethan20millionpeopleincitiesallovertheUStookpartin.(2)Sincethen，EarthDayhasbeenusedtoeducatepeopleabouttheirroleintakingcareofourplanet.

Now,EarthDayhasbecomeaglobalcelebration.In1990,200millionpeoplefrom140countriestookpartinclean-ups,treesplantingandotherenvironmentaleventsonEarthDay.(1)將文中畫線的1小題的句子翻譯成漢語。________(2)將文中畫線的2小題的句子翻譯成漢語。________(3)WhenisEarthDay?________(4)WhatisEarthDay?________八、書面表達12、書面表達

假如某英文網(wǎng)站開展一個問題調(diào)查，主題是“Myschoollife”，請根據(jù)下表任選其中三項，寫一段80詞左右的短文，介紹自己的學校生活。AsurveyatschoolA.Doyouhavealotofhomework?

Yes□

No□B.Doesyourschoolhavemanyafter-classactivities?

Yes□

No□C.Doyouthinkyourclassesinteresting?

Yes□

No□D.Howoftendoyouhaveexamsinaterm?

Lessthanfivetimes

□

Morethanfivetimes□E.Areyougettingonwellwithyourclassmatesandteachers?

Yes□

No□Youradvice:……

答案解析部分一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1、【答案】（1）foreign（2）important（3）questions（4）hobby（5）build【解析】【分析】（1）考查形容詞，句意：我們學好一門外語是必要的。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，本題該填foreign。（2）考查形容詞，句意：一個學生有一個特殊的愛好是重要的。本題該填important。（3）考查可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，句意：他朝她走來并問了一些問題。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，本題該填questions。（4）考查可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，句意：我的愛好是集郵，我已經(jīng)收集了數(shù)千張郵票。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，本題該填hobby。（5）考查動詞，begoingto+v原形；句意：明年他們打算在這個城市建造許多高樓。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，本題該填build。二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。2、【答案】（1）healthier（2）discussion（3）reader（4）moving（5）writing【解析】【分析（1）】考查副詞的比較級，句意：今年我打算吃比去年更健康的食物。根據(jù)句意，比較連詞than提示該使用副詞比較級，本題該填healthier。（2）考查可數(shù)名詞，句意：關于這個計劃我們進行了長久的討論。根據(jù)句意和discuss的名詞是discussion，本題該填discussion。（3）考查可數(shù)名詞，句意：他是一個好的讀者，他總是花許多錢買書。根據(jù)句意和read的名詞reader，本題該填reader。（4）考查現(xiàn)在進行時，句意：看Frank正在移動他的大書桌。根據(jù)句意，時間標志Look！提示用現(xiàn)在進行時，本題該填moving。（5）考查動名詞，句意：Peter寫完一封郵件后關掉電腦。根據(jù)句意和finish+doing的用法，本題該填writing。三、按要求改寫下面的句子。3、【答案】（1）more；than（2）keep；fit/healthy（3）When；is（4）do；wan（5）Lots；of【解析】【分析】（1）考查同義句，over和morethan都是超過的意思。（2）考查同義句，健康的ingoodhealth=fit/healthy；保持健康be/keepingoodhealth=keepfit/healthy。（3）特殊疑問句，“atsixtomorrow”表示時間，問時間用時間副詞when。（4）考查同義句，Whatareyougoingtodo?和Whatdoyouwanttodo?意思相近。（5）考查同義句，許多的many=lotsof=alotof。四、下列各句均有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。4、【答案】（1）move改為moveto（2）grow改為grows（3）few改為afew（4）act改為acting（5）in改為to【解析】【分析】（1）考查短語動詞，moveto搬遷到，故move改為moveto。（2）考查動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；he是第三人稱單數(shù)，做主語時，謂語要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故grow改為grows。（3）考查代詞afew，句意：在英語考試中你犯了一些錯誤，因此下次小心。根據(jù)句意，是一些錯誤，要用肯定代詞afew，故few改為afew。（4）考查動名詞，動作課是actinglessons,acting動名詞作定語，故act改為acting。（5）考查介詞；sendsthtosb(送某人某物)，故介詞in改為to。五、單選題5、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查不定代詞；many,much,alotof,lotsof四組詞漢意都是是“許多”，many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，much+不可數(shù)名詞，lotsof=alotof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞，修飾不可數(shù)名詞時可換成much，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)時可換成many，可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)books，故選B。6、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查動詞時態(tài)一般將來時，句意：—你洗衣服了嗎？—還沒有。但是半小時后我將洗衣服。根據(jù)句意和時間副詞短語inhalfanhour.提示，謂語用一般將來時態(tài)，故選C。7、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑問詞；A.Who誰B.What什么C.Which哪個D.Why為什么；adoctor一個醫(yī)生表示職業(yè)，對職業(yè)提問用疑問詞what，故選B。8、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查動詞辨析；A.stop停止stop+doingsth（停止做某事）B.enjoy喜歡enjoy+doingsth（喜歡做某事）C.hope希望hopetodosth（希望去做某事）D.hate討厭hatedoingsth（討厭做某事）；句意：我想成為一名報社記者，因為我喜歡和各種各樣的人交談。根據(jù)句意和enjoydoingsth的用法，故選B。9、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查做動詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語；enough....to是說某人在某方面符合標準而能夠去做某事，too.....to是說某人在某方面不符合標準而不能去做某事，adj/adv+enoughto+v足夠...而能做某事，so+adj/adv+that從句如此...以致。這三種句型可用于同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，具體如下：too...to...=not反義詞enoughto=so...that否定句，故選C。六、閱讀理解10、【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)第二段最后一句moreconfident(自信的)和第四段末句lookstylish(時髦的)提示，故選D。（2）根據(jù)第三段首句當你照鏡子時，你可能感覺糟糕失去自信，所以不想出去提示，故選C。（3）考查動詞翻譯；consider漢語意思是考慮，故選B。（4）考查語篇理解；第三段末句可以推敲作者對造型師這一職業(yè)感到有趣，故選A。（5）考查閱讀主旨分析；本文主要談論造型師這一職業(yè)，故選B。七、任務型閱讀11、【答案】（1）在地球日這一天，一些人聽有關環(huán)境的演講，一些人通過整理自己的辦公室，或者在家里節(jié)約用水或用電來貢獻自己的力量。（2）在那時起，地球日被用來教育人們認清自身保護地球的責任。（3）April22（4）It'saspecialdaytolearnaboutourplanetandhowtotakecareofit．【解析】【分析】（1）考查句子漢譯英；注意重點短語listentospeechesabout聽關于……的演講；cleanup打掃；整理。（2）考查句子漢譯英；注意重點句型beusedtodo（被用做……）；rolein（在……中的角色/作用/責任）；takecareof照顧；保管。（3）第一段首句，可知April22是地球日。（4）第一段末句，可知地球日的含義。八、書面表達12、【答案】Onepossibleversion

Myschoollife

I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.Ihavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.

Iusuallyspendmorethantwohoursindoingmyhomework,soIhavelittletimetodosports.

Luckily,myschoolorganizesallkindsofactivitiestorelaxusandourteacherstrytheirbesttomaketheirclassedinteresting.Atschoolwegetonwellwithmyclassedandteachers.Wehelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.ButIhopeourteachersgiveuslesshomework,andthenwewillbemoreinterestedinstudying.【解析】【分析】考查一般現(xiàn)在時講述自己的校園生活。時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時；人稱：第一人稱；語言點：圍繞調(diào)查的五個問句展開。1家庭作業(yè)；2課外活動；3喜愛的課程4學校的考試及自己對考試的觀點?？梢哉務撛趯W校里自己與老師和同學們的關系等。Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience單元訓練Ⅱ.單項選擇(20分)1.A/Ancanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,theblueseaandmanyotherthings.A.actor B.scientist C.artist D.doctor【解析】選C?？疾槊~辨析。由“……用他的繪畫作品來描述美麗的高山、藍色的大海以及許多其他東西”可知是一名畫家。actor演員;scientist科學家;artist藝術家,美術家(尤指畫家);doctor醫(yī)生。故選C。2.—areyougoingtostarttotakeactinglessons?—Nextmonth.A.What B.When C.Where D.How【解析】選B?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。由答語“Nextmonth.”可知問句詢問“你打算什么時候開始上表演課?”。when“什么時候;何時”。故選B。3.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,buthecanplaygolfwell.A.able B.isableC.beableto D.isableto【解析】選D。考查固定短語。beableto意為“能夠;會”,與can意義相近,can無人稱和數(shù)的變化;而beableto有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化。主語是he,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,因此句中要用isableto。故選D。4.ThereafootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass3tomorrow.A.isgoingto B.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohave【解析】選B?？疾閠herebe句型。由時間狀語tomorrow可知用一般將來時。therebe句型的一般將來時結(jié)構為:Therewillbe...或Therebegoingtobe...。故選B。5.—Idon’tknowyoure-mailaddress.Couldyoupleasehere?—Sure.A.writedownit B.writeitdownC.takeitup D.takeupit【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。句意:——我不知道你的電子郵件地址。請你把它寫在這兒好嗎?——好的。writedown的賓語是代詞時,須置于中間。故選B。6.—Excuseme,MrGreen.HowcanImyspokenEnglish?—YoucanjoinanEnglishclub.A.send B.read C.tell D.improve【解析】選D?？疾閯釉~辨析。由對話語境可知問句詢問“我怎樣才能提高我的英語口語?”improve“改進;改善;提高”。故選D。7.Mysisterpromisesabigdinnerforourmotheronherbirthday.A.cook B.cooks C.tocook D.cooking【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ù钆?。promisetodosth.承諾/決定做某事。故選C。8.I’mreadingabookMoYan.Ilikehisbooks.A.at B.to C.for D.by【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~辨析。句意:我在讀一本莫言寫的書。我喜歡他的書。此處介詞by意為“經(jīng)由”。故選D。9.—Bob,canyoutellusaboutyourNewYear’sresolution?—I’mnotaboutityet.A.