Unit3EnvironmentalProtectionUsinglanguage2讀寫課(導學案)學生版

Unit3EnvironmentProtectionUsinglanguageReadingforwriting【學習目標】1.掌握本模塊所涉及的重點詞匯，夯實基礎知識，為閱讀和寫作打好基礎。2.知道水污染的原因和解決措施，學習語篇結構和報道類題材的寫作方法。3.寫一篇環(huán)保問題的文章?！局攸c詞匯】I．課本重點詞匯默寫1.____________________________vi.&vt.起源;發(fā)源;創(chuàng)立____________________________________9.__________________________________n.章程;規(guī)章制度_________________________________________2._____________________n.量;體積;(成套書籍中的)一卷___________________________10.________________________________n.去掉;清除;處理_________________________________________3.______________________________________n.垃圾;廢物_____________________________________________11.________________________________n.檢查;查看;視察________________________________________4._________________________________n.公司;企業(yè);事業(yè)________________________________________12._______________________________vt.對……處以罰款_______________________________________5.______________________________vt.恢復;使復原;修復_____________________________________13.__________________n.運動;戰(zhàn)役v參加運動;領導運動_________________________6._______________________n.對(環(huán)境,文物等)保護;保持______________________________14._____________________________________n.水道;航道______________________________________________7.__________________________________n.(一)打;十二個_________________________________________15._______________________________vt.忍受;包容;容許________________________________________8.________________________________________許多;很多_______________________________________________16._______________________________n.議程表;議事日程_______________________________________II．課本重點詞性轉換默寫1.____________vi.&vt.起源;發(fā)源;創(chuàng)立→____________n．起源→____________adj.原來的;最初的→____________adv.原來地2.____________n.對(環(huán)境文物等)保護→____________adj.保守的；守舊的→____________vt.保護；保存3.____________n．章程；;規(guī)章制度→____________v．調節(jié)；調整→____________adj.有規(guī)律的；規(guī)則的；定期的；經(jīng)常的4.____________n．去掉；清除；處理→____________v．排列；布置5.____________n．檢查；查看；視察→____________n．檢查員；巡視員→____________vt.檢查；視察6.____________vt.忍受；包容；容許→____________n．容忍→____________adj.容忍的III．重點詞匯運用1.toleratevt.忍受；包容；容許單句語法填空(1)Wecan’ttoleratepeople___________________(throw)garbagehereandthere，sowewilllaunchacampaigntoappealtopeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(2)Myparentsare___________________(tolerate)ofmychoiceofbooksonconditionthatImustmakefulluseoftimetostudyhard.?tolerate(sb./sb.’s)doingsth.忍受(某人)做某事?tolerancen．寬?。蝗棠蛅olerantadj.忍耐的再提能力——完美寫作·完成句子·背誦(3)那些懂得容忍他人的人會過得幸福。Those________________________________cannaturallyleadahappylife.onbehalfofsb./onsb.’sbehalf代表/代替某人能力提升——完美寫作·一句多譯·背誦我代表我們班，熱情、真誠地歡迎你們來到中國。(1)______________________，IweleyoutoChinawarmlyandsincerely.(2)______________________，IweleyoutoChinawarmlyandsincerely.【閱讀理解】泛讀Readthepassageandthenmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.()Para.1()Para.2()Para.3 ()Para.4A.ManyothercampaignsareineffecttotacklewaterpollutionacrossChina.B.Aprehensiveinitiativewasstartedandanumberofmeasuresweretakentoaddresstheissues.C.TheLiRiverisatoptouristdestination,whichhasnegativeeffectsonitswaterquality.D.BoththegrowthintourismandtheriseinthelocalpopulationcontributedtowaterpollutionintheLiRiver.II.精讀Judgethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F).()1.Theriver’swaterqualityhadsufferedfromanincreasingvolumeoftouristspreviously.()2.Thegrowthintourismhasledtotheriseinthelocalpopulationandthenumberofmercialandindustrialenterprises.()3.Morechemicalswereusedtoincreasecropproductionandfishspecies.()4.Todealwithwaterpollution,variousmeasuresweretaken,withoutclosingormovingpollutingenterprises.()5.OthercampaignsaregoingontotacklewaterpollutiononlyinLiRiver,showingacleanandsustainablefutureforChina’swaterways.III．課文縮寫填空請先從表格中選用本單元所學詞匯完成下列短文，然后核對答案并背誦該短文。(文中加波浪線的句子為本單元的語法項目：直接引語和間接引語)eq\x(broadcast，starve，undergo，tolerate，submit，release)Withmoderategreenhousegases，suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide1.intotheatmosphere，Earthcansustainlife.Butprehensiveevidenceshowsthatmoreheatenergythannecessaryexistsbecauseofburninganincreasingvolumeoffossilfuels.Hence，thewarmingtrendhasaffectedEarth’secologyandharmoniousdevelopment.Newsreportsarefrequently2.aboutpolarbears，sealsandpenguinsthatare3.todeathbecauseofthemeltingice.Tropicaljunglesaredestroyed，makingthemlesshabitableforanimals.Whathumanbeingscan’t4.isthatgarbageisthrowneverywhere，suchaswaterwaysandbasins.Facedwiththeseveresituations，worldwidegovernmentshavereformedpoliciestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandrestorethesensitiveecology.Dozensofenterpriseshave5.andimplementedtheirconservationregulations，saying，“Wewillimmediatelycarryoutthedisposalofthewasteweproduce.”IndividualscanalsoseizeeverychancetoreducethecarbonfootprintbytheamountofCO2inthedailylife.AlthoughEarthhas6.someecologicalchaos，peoplefromallovertheworldconfidentlysaythatthosemeasurescancreateasustainableworld.【寫作指導】I．如何寫報告報告是一種應用文文體。它通常包括調查報告、讀書報告、實驗報告等具體的報告形式。本單元的寫作任務是寫一篇有關環(huán)境問題的調查報告。它主要包括問題、原因、措施、效果等。調查報告要有明確的中心思想、清晰的段落層次和合理的結構安排。II．寫作步驟1.審題定調本寫作要求寫一篇關于環(huán)境問題的報告。報告須如實地反映客觀情況，一切敘述、說明、推斷須恰如其分。文字、用詞應力求準確。2.謀篇布局本寫作可分為三部分：第一部分：明確環(huán)境問題——垃圾污染；第二部分：采取的措施；第三部分：取得的結果。3.組織語言第一部分：明確環(huán)境問題——垃圾污染。普通表達★

Nowadays,morerubbishismade...,like...★Itpollutesourenvironmentseriously.高級表達Atpresent,agreatdealofrubbishisproduced...,suchas...,whichhashadabadimpacton...第二部分：采取的措施。普通表達★

Tosolvetheproblem,...hascalledonpeopleto...★Domesticwasteisdividedinto...★

Withthenewrules,peoplehavebeguntosorttheirgarbagecarefully,whichhasgreatlyreducedtheamountofwaste.高級表達★

Totacklethisissue,...introducedthepolicyof...

★Domesticwasteisclassifiedinto...★

Acceptingthenewpolicy,peoplehavebeencarryingitoutpositivelyandstrictly.★

Asaconsequence,thewastehasbeenscaleddownefficiently.第三部分：取得的結果。普通表達★

Garbagesortinghelpsusreduce...andreuseavailableresources.★...ithelpsusgogreenerandbuildamorebeautifulcity.高級表達Notonlycangarbagesortingdecrease...andrecycleusefulmaterials,butitcanalsofacilitateagreenerlifestyleandbuildamoreecofriendlycity.II．寫作詞匯damagen.&vt.毀壞,損害destroyvt.破壞,毀壞destructionn.破壞,毀滅effortn.努力,艱難的嘗試influencen.&vt.影響pollution n.污染pollutevt.使污染preventvt.防止,預防protectvt.保護protectionn.保護recyclevt.回收;再循環(huán)volunteern.志愿者decrease v.減少,變小declinev.減少,下降;衰退;謝絕harmonyn.和諧punishmentn.懲罰responsibilityn.責任,負責responsibleadj.有責任的,應負責任的protectionn.保護callonsb.todosth.號召/呼吁某人做某事cutdown砍倒dieout滅絕doharmto對……有危害liveinharmonywith與……和諧相處prevent...from...阻止……做……runout 用完;耗盡takesteps/measures/actionstodosth.采取措施takeresponsibilityfor對……負責任III．寫作積累1.Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sresponsibility.保護環(huán)境,人人有責。2.It'severyone'sdutytoloveandprotecttheenvironment.