山西省呂梁市賀昌中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

山西省呂梁市賀昌中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

—Yes.I’veneverbeento

onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexciting

D.themostexciting參考答案：C2.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where B.when C.who D.which參考答案：A3.Thecompanyneedstodevelopaculture

peopleseethat’sOKtotaketimeoff.A.that

B.whenC.which

D.where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。首先根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容初步判斷為三大從句之名從或定從，橫線引導(dǎo)從句，主句不缺成分：定從或同位語。顧后：定從中不缺成分找關(guān)系副詞，排除A與C。瞻前：先行詞是aculture，抽象地點(diǎn)名詞，因此選D。句意：這個(gè)公司需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造一種文化，在這種文化中，人們認(rèn)為忙里偷閑也是可以的。故選D。4.

theinstructionsonthepacketwhenyoutakethedrugandthedrug,Ithink,willworksoon.

A.Follow

B.Tofollow

C.Following

D.Followed參考答案：A5.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout_______itisthatheistryingtoexpress.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.who參考答案：C考查賓語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型?？崭裉幰龑?dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句，在從句做又包含著what引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句，排除AC，what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句作為makeout的賓語要使用陳述語序。故C正確。6.Whenpeoplegoogledtheactress’nametheyweresurprisedtofindoutthat，alongwithherlooks，shehadabrainfor____.A．matter

B．business

C．dream

D.event參考答案：B7.Thousandsofgold-seekersfromalloverAmericaarriyedinCalifornia，in_______wasatthattimepartofMexico.A.what B.where C.which D.that參考答案：A8.--I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling.--Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.

,anyway.A.Betterlatethannever

B.It’seasiersaidthandoneC.Nopains,nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone參考答案：A考查諺語。A.Betterlatethannever亡羊補(bǔ)牢;遲做比不做好；

B.It’seasiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難；C.Nopains,nogains不勞無獲；

D.Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半。上句：我已經(jīng)放棄吸煙了。下句：三年前你就該聽醫(yī)生的建議。不管怎樣，遲做比不做好。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。9.Youaresuretoknowtheresult，butthat’s_______everybodyhasfinishedtheirwork．

A.when

B.why

C.before

D.until參考答案：A10.Hecameintotheclassroomthroughthebackdoor_____beingseenbyanyone.A.in

B.for

C.to

D.without參考答案：D11.---Jennyisbecomingslimmerandslimmer.----Itissaidthatshehiredafitnessinstructorlastyearand_____since.A.isworkingout B.workedout C.hasbeenworkingout D.hadworkedout參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—Jenny變得越來越苗條了。—據(jù)說她去年雇了一個(gè)健身教練，到現(xiàn)在也一直在健身。根據(jù)句意可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)健身從過去到現(xiàn)在一直在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。12.Whenyougetoutofthetaxi，makesurethatnoneofyourpossessionsare________.

A．leftoff

B．leftalone

C．leftbehind

D．leftaside參考答案：C略13.–Whatwouldyouliketoeathere?

--____butspaghetti,whichisnottomytaste.

A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Something

D.Everything參考答案：A略14.Theyoungmanisabsorbedinwritingsomething,only_____nowandthentorefertoabookoranother.A.stopping

B.stopped

C.tostop

D.havingstopped參考答案：A15.一Wherehaveyoubeenallday?一We

somelovelychildrenanditwasdarkbythetimewegotaway．

A．met

B．wouldmeet

C．havemet

D．hadmet參考答案：A略16.Iwilltakeyoutothenewlyopenedmuseum______youmaysee______.A.which;that

B.where;thatC.inwhich;which

D.where;what參考答案：D這道題考查定語從句和名詞性從句。在定語從句中缺少狀語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where；在賓語從句中缺少賓語應(yīng)用what。17.Itissaidthat________toclassicmusicmaybehelpfulinimprovingteenagers’taste.A.exposed

B.exposing

C.beingexposed

D.havingexposed參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Thefastfoodchain

61

(former)knownas"Maidanglao"recentlychangeditsnameto"Jingongmen",

62

translatesto"GoldenArches."Itspreviousnamewas

63

roughtranslationofitsoriginalEnglishnameand

64

(use)sincethebrandopeneditsfirstChinaoutletin1990."Maidanglao"literally(字面地)

65

(mean)"wheatserveslabor.”Butare

66

(consumer)lovingitApparentlynot.SixthTonereportsthatnetizensaremakingfunofthename,

67

(joke)"JingongmensoundslikeanameforaPekingduckrestaurantora

68

(tradition)Chinesemedicinestore."Thenamechangeofficiallytookplace

69

October12,2017andwillonlyheforcompanylicensingpurposes.ThePapernotesthatthecompany'smaininventoroperation

70

(change)itsnameto"GoldenArchesChinaManagementLimited"inAugust.參考答案：61.formerly62.which

63a

64hasbeenused

65means

66consumers

67joking

68traditional

69on

70changed

三、閱讀理解19.Morethanacenturyago,thecomposerandbandleaderJohnPhilipSousawarnedthattechnologywoulddestroymusic,whosaid,“Thesetalkingmachinesaregoingtoruintheartisticdevelopmentofmusicinthiscountry.WhenIwasaboy…infrontofeveryhouseinthesummereveningsyouwouldfindyoungpeopletogethersingingthesongsofthedayortheoldsongs.Todayyouheartheseterriblemachinesgoingnightandday.Wewillnothaveavocalcord(聲帶)left.”Musichasgreatlychangedinthepasthundredyears,whichhasbeeneverywhereinourworld:riversofdigitalmelodyflowontheInternetorondisc;MP3playerswithfortythousandsongscanbeputinabackpocketorapurse.Yet,formostofus,musicisnolongersomethingwedoourselves,orevenwatchotherpeopledoinfrontofus.Ithasbecomearadicallyvirtualmedium,anartwithoutaface.EversinceEdisoninventedthephonographcylinder(留聲機(jī)),peoplehavebeenassessingwhatthemediumofrecordinghasdoneforandtotheartofmusic.Sousawasaspokesmanforthepartyofdoom;intheoppositecorneraretheutopians(烏托邦),whoarguethattechnologyhasnotimprisonedmusicbutliberatedit.BeforeEdisoncamealong,Beethoven’ssymphoniescouldbeheardonlyinselectconcerthalls.NowtherecordingscarrythemanfromBonntothecornersoftheearth.GlennGould,afterrenouncingliveperformancein1964,predictedthatwithinthecenturythepublicconcertwoulddisappearintotheelectronicair.HavingdiscoveredmuchofmyfavoritemusicthroughLPsandCDs,IamnotabouttojoinSousa’sparty.ModernurbanenvironmentsareoftensosoullessoruglythatI’mgratefulforthehumanizingtouchofelectronicsound.ButneithercanIacceptGould’sslashingfuturism.Iwanttobeawareoftechnology’seffects,positiveandnegative.Fortunately,scholarsandcriticshavebeenmethodicallyexploringthisterrainformanydecades,tryingtofigureoutexactlywhathappenswhenwelistentomusicwithnomusiciansin