福建省南平市劍津片區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年英語九年級上冊期末調(diào)研試題含解析

福建省南平市劍津片區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年英語九上期末調(diào)研試題

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

2.答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.

3.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.

4.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他

答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.

5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Whatwillhappenifwethepartytomorrow?

—Halftheclasswon'tcome.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave

2、-DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes.amazingthegamewas!

A.WhatanB.HowanC.WhatD.How

3、一Thegirlsaretalkingaboutthesportsfestival.

—Yes.Theyhavesomanyinterestingthingstoshare.

A.easilyB.angrily

C.sadlyD.happily

4、importantinformationyou'vetoldme!

A.WhataB?HowC.WhatD.Howa

5、I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear

A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.where

6、一Ishere?

—No.LiLeiandHanMeihaveaskedforleave

A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody

7、IwillgoshoppingwithJimmytonight.

?You'11havetwoteststomorrow.

A.IVsnicetosayso.B.That*sexciting.

C.Enjoyyourself.D.Youcan1tbeserious.

8、——Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.

—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.

A.complainB.compareC.connectD.consider

9、Ifnobodybreakstrafficrulesandiscarefulenough,mostaccidentscanbe.

A.achievedB.affordedC.announcedD.avoided

10、OurgeographyteachertoldusColumbus（哥倫布）Americain1492.

A.createdB.inventedC.discoveredD.beat

n.完形填空

11、Eachyear,ahugenumberofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsgotostudyinforeigncountriessuchastheUS,

theUK,AustraliaandJapan.

“Chinesechildrenhopeverymuchtogo1togetawiderviewoftheworld,saidChenYi,aChinesewriter

whohaslivedinAmericafor16years.InatalkChentoldmorethan300parentsandtheirchildrenthoughtthatlifein

foreigncountriescanbe2foryoungpeople."Theyhavetodealwithaculturalshockandlanguage___

3.

However,thesearenotthemostdifficultthings.Tomostchildrenlookingafterthemselveswhenstudyingalonein

aforeigncountryisabig4.

ZhangJia,a16-year-oldstudent,begantostudyinahighschoolinSydney,AustralialastOctober.Tohis

amazement,histeachersthere5pushedstudentstostudy.Andusuallytherewasn'thomework.6tWiththese

educationsystems,wehavemore6timeandmorespaceforthinking,ҤaidZhang."Butifyoudon'tknow

howto7yourtimeandmoneytogooduse,youwillnothaveaneasytime,“Someofhisfriendsspenttheirwhole

year'smoneyinthefirsttwomonthsoftheterm,andthey8theirexams.

“Studyingabroadatayoungagecanhelpstudentslearnaforeignlanguage9andopenuptheireyes,but

studentsandparentsshouldknowaboutthechallenges,“Chensaid."Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,trytotalktosomeone

with1()inforeigncountries.Makesurethatyouarereadyforit.”

1.A.abroadB.foreignC.homeD.school

2.A.easyB.happyC.sadD.hard

3.A.advantagesB.problemsC.abilitiesD.questions

4.A.challengeB.thoughtC.differenceD.change

5.A.everB.alwaysC.justD.never

6.A.safeB.busyC.boringD.spare

7.A.takeB.putC.planD.have

8.A.passedB.createdC.acceptedD.failed

9.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.happilyD.exactly

10.A.confidenceB.knowledgeC.informationD.experience

m.語法填空

12、Maryis炊eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2,(she)youngersisterandworks3.(hardly)

onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof

4.(go)toschool.

DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5.(helpful)achildlike

Mary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6.(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.

SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfrom

kindpeoplewill7.(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8.(build)

9.youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosand

subjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10,theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,

youcanhelpachildlikeMary!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong(神農(nóng)).Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitinga

farawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Dried

leavesfellintothewateraccidentally(意夕卜地).Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.Shen

Nongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.

Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeople

loseweight.Hereissomehelpfuladviceondrinkingtea.

Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly.

Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.

Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeat.

Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.

Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.

1.Paragraphoneismainlyabout.

A.howChineseteawasdiscoveredB.whereteawasplanted

C.whenKingShenNonglived

2.DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT.

A.helpingyouloseweightB.clearingheatinsideyourbody

C.havingastrongwishforfood

3.Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He'dbetterdrink.

A.greenteaB.coffeewithmilkC.strongtea

4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShenNongdidn9tlikethenewdrink.

B.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisaftermeals.

C.Drinkteahotbecauseitoxidizesquickly.

5.Thepassageismainlywrittento?

A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceondrinkingtea

C.tellpeoplethehistoryoftea

B

14、Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,hisdaughter-in-law,andafour-year-oldgrandson.Theoldman'shands

trembled,hiseyesightwasverypoor,andhecouldn'twalksteadily（平穩(wěn)地）.Thefamilyatetogethernightlyatthe

dinnertable.Buttheelderlygrandfather^shakyhandsandfailingsightmadeeatingratherdifHcult.Riceoften

droppedonthefloor.

Thesonandthedaughter-in-lawbecameangrywiththeoldman,sotheyputasmalltableinthecorner.There,the

grandfatheratealone,whiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinneratthetable.Sincethegrandfatherhadbrokenadish

ortwo,hisfoodwasservedinawoodenbowl.

Thefour-year-oldsonwatcheditallinsilence.Oneeveningbeforesupper,thefathernoticedhissonplayingwitha

pieceofwoodonthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly,“Whatareyoumaking?"Theboyanswered,wOh,Iammakinga

littlebowlforyouandmamatoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup.”Thefour-year-oldsonsmiledandwentbackto

work.Thewordsstrucktheparentssothattheywereinsilence.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks（臉頰）.

Thoughnowordwasspoken,bothknewwhatmustbedone.Thateveningthehusbandtookgrandfather^handand

gentlyledhimbacktothefamilytable.

1.Whywastheoldman'sfoodservedinawoodenbowl?

A.Becausethewoodenbowlwaslightenough.

B.Becausetheoldmanhadbrokenafewbowls.

C.Becausetherewasonlyawoodenbowlleft.

D.Becausethesonandthedaughter-in-lawbecameangrywiththeoldman.

2.Whydidthehusbandleadtheoldmanbacktothefamilytable?

A.Becauseherealizedhismistakes.

B.Becausetheoldmandidn'tdropriceontheflooranymore.

C.Becausetheoldmanwasservedinawoodenbowl.

D.Becauseagentlemanledhimbacktothefamilytable.

3.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Anoldmanandhisson.B.Acoupleandtheirson.

C.Awoodenbowl.D.Adinnertable.

C

PengLiyuan,wifeofChinesePresidentXiJinping,madeaspeechattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssembly

high-levelmeetingthroughavideoinSeptemberin2018.Thespeechaimedtocallforglobaleffortstoputanendtothe

epidemic（流行?。?PengbecameWorldHealthOrganization^GoodwillAmbassador（親善大使）forTB（肺結(jié)核）and

HIV/AIDSin2011.Shesharedherfeelingsandexperienceswiththeattendeesofthemeeting,whichtookplaceinthe

UNheadquartersinNewYork.ShealsosharedthetouchingstoriesoftheheroesinChinawhohavebeenselflessly

dedicatedtothecauseoffightingTB.PengsaidthatthecontrolandpreventionoftheepidemicdiseaseinChinahave

maderapidprogressandthepatientsarebeingdiagnosed（診斷）andtreatedmoretimelyandeffectively.Shealso

pointedoutsuchprogresshasbeenmadebecauseofthegreatimportancethattheChinesegovernmentandtheentire

societyhaveattachedtothecauseaswellastheenthusiasticparticipationofabout700,000volunteers.^Thankstojoint

effortsofgovernments,internationalorganizations,specialistsandvolunteers,thecontrolandpreventionofthe

epidemiconthegloballevelhavescoredimportantachievements,butmankindstillfacesseverechallengesinthe

aspect"，Pengsaid.Inthevideo,sheaskedallcountriesintheworldtojoinhandsanddotheirbesttochangethelifeof

themillionsofpeoplewhoareaffectedbyTBandendtheglobalepidemic.ManyChineseareproudofPeng,thefirst

ladyofChina,notonlybecauseofherbeautifulEnglishpronunciationandfluentexpressions,butalsobecauseofher

hardworkforthewellbeingofmankindandherhardworkforimprovement.HervideoinspiredmanyChinesetofight

withillnessaswellastolearnaforeignlanguagebetter.

1.Peng'spurposeofmakingthespeechattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyhigh-level

meetingwas,

A.tocallforglobalattentiontotheepidemic

B.tocallforglobaleffortstofindoutthecauseoftheepidemic

C.toaskforglobaleffortstoputanendtotheepidemic

2.HowlonghasPengbeentheWorldHealthOrganization'sGoodwillAmbassadorforTB?

A.For8years.B.For9years.C.For10years.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordenthusiasticmean?

A.歡樂的B.熱心的C.細(xì)心的

4.WhydomanypeopletakeprideinPeng?

A.BecausesheisthefirstladyofChina.

B.JustbecauseofherbeautifulEnglishpronunciationandfluentexpressions.

C.NotonlybecauseofherbeautifulEnglishbutbecauseofherhardworkformankind.

5.WhichofthefollowinginTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therearefarmore700,000volunteersinthefindingoutofthecauseoftheepidemic.

B.Mankinddoesn'tfaceseverechallengesinfightingwithTB.

C.ManyChineseareinspiredbyPeng'shardwork.

D

16^Doyoulooklikeyourname?Scientistssaythere'sagoodchanceyoudo.

Thiscomesfromanewstudypublishedinamagazine.ResearchersfromIsraelfoundthat

ourgivennamesmayhavesomethingtodowithourfacial（面部的）appearances.

LeadwriterYonatZwebnerofauniversity,alongwithherteam,dideightdifferent

experiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）inIsraelandFrance.Thedifferentexperimentsweresetuptoanswer

twomainquestions:

whetherpeoplecancorrectlyguessaperson'snamebasedonlyonaphotoofafaceandwhatisbehindthismatching

effect.

Duringtheexperiments,researchersaskedstudentstolookatphotosofpeople'sfacesand

guesseachperson'snamefromalistoffourchoices.Theycorrectlyguessedtherightname38percentofthetime,

whichwasbetterthanthe25percentofarandom（隨機(jī)的）guess.

What'smore,whenthefacesthestudentslookedatcamefromwithintheirowncountry,theywereabletobest

matchthefacestothenames.FrenchstudentswerebetteratmatchingonlyFrenchnamesandfaceswhileIsraeli

studentswerebetteratmatchingonlyHebrewnamesandIsraelifaces.

Researchersbelieveitispossiblethatpeoplechangetheirappearanceswithoutpayingattentiontoit,tomatch

theirnames.Onestudyespeciallybackedupthisidea,showingthatahairstyle,somethingthatcanbechangedby

peopleeasily,wasenoughtoguideothersincorrectlyguessingtheirnames.

“Earlierresearchhasshownthereareculturalstereotypes（偏見）carriedbynames,including

howsomeoneshouldlook.Forexample,peoplearemorelikelytoimagineapersonnamedBobtohavearounderface

thanapersonnamedTim.Webelievethesestereotypescan,overtime,influencepeople'sfacialappearances,"

Zwebnersaid.

Theresultsoftheexperimentsmayevenmakeparentsthinktwicewhenchoosinganamefortheirchildren.

“Ifanamecaninfluenceappearance,itcaninfluencemanyotherthings.Thisresearchopensanimportant

directionthatmaysuggesthowparentsshouldconsiderbetterthenamesfortheirchildren/9saidZwebner,who

recentlyhadababyherself.

“Asparents,itwasreallydifficultforustonameour12-day-olddaughterasweknowthemeaningsofnames.”

1.Oneofthepurposesoftheexperimentsisto.

A.givethestudentsachancetoknoweachother

B.explainwhatintluencesourfacialappearances

C.findoutdifferentcharacteristicscarriedbydifferentnames

D.seeifpeoplecancorrectlyguessaperson^namebasedonlyonaphotoofaface

2.Peoplecouldmatchthefacestothenamesmoreeasily?

A.whentheydidarandomguess

B.whenthefacesarefromothercountries

C.whenthefacesarefromtheirowncountry

D.whentheyhavemoreknowledgethemselves

3.Theunderlinedpart“backedup”inParagraph6mostprobablymeans"

A.supportedB.changedC.comparedD.cancelled

4.Paragraph6andParagraph7aremainlytoshow.

A.theresultsofchangingnames

B.nameshavesomethingtodowithappearances

C.theimportanceofculturalstereotypescarriedbynames

D.theimportanceofahairstyleinguessingdifferentlooks

5.AccordingtoZwebner,weknowthat?

A.facialappearancesmayinfluencenames

B.vveshouldn'tthinkofothersjustaccordingtotheirnames

C.anamemayinfluencemanythingsandshouldbewellchosen

D.weshouldpaylessattentiontothemeaningsofnamesandbeourselves

E

17、閱讀理解.

Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeon（夕卜科醫(yī)生）andpartofitistakenout.Today,

however,weneedn*tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhen

heawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwho

hadtohaveanoperationfeltallitspain.

Longago,operationshadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Thesickmanhadtobehelddown

onatablebyforcewhilethedoctorsdidtheirbestforhim.Hecouldfeelallthepainifhislegorarmwasbeingcutoff,

andhisfearfulcriesfilledtheroomandtheheartsofthosewhowatched.

Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled"laughinggas'*.Laughinggasbecameknownin

America.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanata

party,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn'tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakean

experimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.

Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell*steeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.Ashedidn'tknow

enoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwas

beingpulledout.

Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.

1.Itissinceamanbeingoperatedfeltallthepain.

A.afewmoreyearsB.notverylong

C.fewyearsD.twothousandyears

2.Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,he.

A.couldfeelnothingB.couldnotwantanything

C.couldfeelallthepainD.coulddoanything

3.Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopledidnotseemto?

A.beafraidofanythingB.feelpain

C.wanttogotothepartiesD.beill

4.Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,he?

A.feltnothingB.feltverycomfortable

C.stillfeltpainD.woulddie

5.Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggas.

A.wouldlaughallthetimeB.woulddie

C.wouldneverfeelagainD.wouldbeverycalm

F

18、ADVERTISEMENTS

l.HOUSEFORSALEComfortablefamilyhomewithalargegardenonnorthsideofthetown.Livingroom,kitchen,

dining-room,bathroomandthreebedrooms.Offersover$35,000.

2.ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYRESTAURANTSomeeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsarefree.Ring

332.0178.

3.JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAMBoysandgirlswhowantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9-13.MeetinGreek

Parkat3p.m.onFriday.

4.ROOMTORENTSmallroomtorentinanapartmentabovearestaurantinthecitycenter.Newlypaintedwith

modernfurniture（家具）.Neartotherailwaystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone332-2108.

Mr.Brownwantstolivenearhisworkplace.Mrs.Brownwantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrowns9children

don'tcarewhatthehouseislikeaslongasthegardenisbigenough.Ann,theirdaughterhasalwayswantedtoworkina

restaurant.Shethinksitisanexcitingplace.Ifshardworkbutsheisdiligent（勤奮的）.

SheisreadytoworkonSundaysandSaturdaysifshecangetotherdaysoff.It'snotverywellpaid.Butwhocaresmuch

aboutmoney?

Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis12.Hestopsschoolathalfpastthree,sohehasplentyoftimetofinishhis

homework.

Jack,Mr.Brown'sbrother,islookingforaroomtorent.Hedoesn'tcarewhatcolorthewallsareorhowoldthe

furnitureis.Heisgettingreadyforhisdrawing.Sothehousemustberestful.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Whycan'ttheBrownsbuythehouseinADVERTISEMENT1?

A.Thegardenistoobig.

B.Thereisnodiningroom.

C.Itisonthenorthsideofthecity.

D.Thebedroomsfailtomeettheirrequirements.

2.WhyisAnneagertobeanclerkinarestaurant?

A.It'saneasyworkforher.

B.Theplacecanmakeherexcited.

C.Shethinksitwillbeinteresting.

D.SheneedstospendSaturdaysandSundays.

3.Whycan'tTomplayforthelocalfootballteam?

A.Heisn9toldenough.B.He9sinadiffer