2024年牛津譯林版中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件+++七年級(jí)下冊(cè)+Units1-4+要點(diǎn)梳理及考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)

模塊3(7BUnits1-4)Homeandneighbourhood中考第1輪模塊復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)梳理Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

有志者事竟成。1.ThebiggestoneinFifthStreet.(在第五大街最大的那一家。)

?biggest

最大的（是big的最高級(jí)）one泛指，指前面提到的人或物（同類不同物）it特指，指前面提到的那個(gè)物（同類同物）①你的鋼筆好漂亮，我也想買一支。

Yourpenissonice,Iwanttobuy_______.②你的鋼筆好漂亮，我好喜歡。Yourpenissonice,Ireallylike_____.one

it2.Helivesinatown15milesfromLondon.

?befar(away)from

離……遠(yuǎn)，

但出現(xiàn)具體距離時(shí)，不用far①我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。

Myhomeis______________fromtheschool.②Myhomeis5kilometres______fromtheschool.A.awayB.farC.closeD.nexttofar(away)3.Ialwayshavefunwithmydogthere.?havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime；

haveanice/great/wonderful/fantastictime

?havefun/haveagoodtime

doingsth愉快地做某事①It’sgreatfun________(play)witheachotherintheplayground.②Look!Thechildrenarehavingfun______(fly)kitesbythelake.flyingtoplay4.WhatisspecialaboutNeil’shouse?①Stephen’shome______eightrooms.②Stephenlivesinalargehouse______eightrooms.③Anna住在一套有著一個(gè)漂亮起居室的公寓里。

Annalivesinaflat_____________________hasNeillivesinahouse

withagarden.Ithasabeautifulgarden.withwithanicelivingroom.5.Ishareabedroomwithmysister.(我和妹妹共享一間臥室。)

?sharesth.withsb.和某人共享/分擔(dān)……①我需要一個(gè)可以和我分擔(dān)憂愁的人。Ineedsomeoneto__________________.②我能與你合用你的鋼筆嗎？CanI______yourpen_______you?③It’srainingnow.(跟我合撐一把傘).Youcan_______________________.

shareanumbrellawithmeshareworrieswithmesharewith6.Ihavemy

ownbedroomandbathroom.

(我有自己的臥室和浴室。)

?ownadj.自己的

用于形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格后，

加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣myowncarofone’sown屬于某人自己的

①Ihave__________(我自己的)bedroom.=Ihavethebedroom_____________.②Whenchildrengrowup,theywillhavefamilies________.A.ontheirownB.ofownC.theirownfamilies D.oftheirown?ownvt.擁有 owner(n.)物主，所有人

①He___________(own)abigcompanyinNewYork.②Heisthe__________(own)ofabigcompanyinNewYork.myownofmyownownsowner7.ILovetositthereandlookoutatthebeachandthesea.我喜歡坐在那里眺望沙灘和大海。?lookoutatsth… 向外看某物;

?lookout 向外看；當(dāng)心，小

?lookoutof… 從向外看①Heoften__________.②Heoften____________thewindow.③Heoften____________thebuspassingbythegate.④Heoften____________thewindow_____thebuspassingbythegate.looksoutlooksoutoflooks(out)atlooksoutofat?打電話時(shí)的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ):May/Can/CouldIspeakto…,please?

（我能找……接電話嗎？）?本人接電話：Thisis…speaking/Thisis…/Speaking.

（可不可以說(shuō)：Iam…….呢？）___________?詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)用：Who’scalling/speaking,please?/Who’sthat,please?/Who’sthatspeaking,please?/Isthat……?

（可不可以說(shuō)：Whoareyou?呢？）___________(?)(?)8.常見(jiàn)的電話用語(yǔ)9.I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitors

likeyou.(恐怕他們不會(huì)歡迎像你那樣的訪客。)?afraidadj.害怕的；恐怕；擔(dān)心的

I'mafraid...（口語(yǔ)）恐怕……；

beafraidof.../todo.../that...害怕某人/某事；害怕做……

①恐怕她不會(huì)來(lái)了。I__________shewon’tcome.

②妻子很害怕叫醒她的丈夫。Thewife______________________herhusband.

③大多數(shù)人怕狗。Mostpeople_____________dogs.?visitor(n.)

游客;

visit(v.)

游覽

④每年幾百萬(wàn)游客游覽北京。

________________________Beijingeveryyear.amafraidisafraidtowakeupareafraidofMillionsofvisitorsvisit10.It’sgoodtoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.

(住在那樣一個(gè)居民區(qū)里真好。)?likeprep.像;

vt.喜歡

①像自行車之類的東西things_______bicycles

②我們討厭像他那樣老是遲到的學(xué)生。

Wedon’t______thestudent______himwho’salwayslate.?短語(yǔ)：belike像looklike看起來(lái)像

③這兒的人們像一個(gè)大家庭。

Peoplehere_____________abigfamily.

④你的夢(mèng)想之家是什么樣子？

____________yourdreamhome____________?⑤今天天氣怎么樣？_________theweather_______today?arelikelikelikelikeWhatdoeslooklikeWhat’slike?bereadytodosth.樂(lè)意做某事①你樂(lè)意幫助這些老年人打掃公寓嗎？

________________theoldpeoplecleantheirflats?②這些志愿者總是樂(lè)意分享他們各種技能。

Thesevolunteers___always__________theirdifferentskills.

?bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事③Mydad__________facegreatdanger(危險(xiǎn))afterdecidingtogotoWuhantohelpthesepoorpatients(病人).11.Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelp.Areyoureadytohelparereadytoshareisreadyto12....soshegoestoworkbytrain.因此她乘火車去上班。

?“by+交通工具名詞”表交通方式，意為“乘坐……”。?bybus/car/taxi/train/bike/boat/ship/plane/underground/metro...

拓展：“goto...by+交通工具”

=“goto...ona/an/one's+交通工具”

=“takea/the+交通工具+to...”①Shegoestoworkbytrain.(同義句)Shegoestowork________________.She_______________towork.onatraintakesatrain13.Areyounotfeelingwellthesedays.這些天你感到不舒服嗎？

?feelwell

感覺(jué)舒服，沒(méi)有毛?。粀ell，adj.意為“身體好的，健康的”，

反義詞組為_(kāi)________.①你服下這個(gè)藥后會(huì)感覺(jué)舒服的。Youmay_____________afteryoutakethemedicine.

?welladj.用于系動(dòng)詞后，指身體好。welladv.在句中修飾動(dòng)詞。②我希望大家都身體健康。Ihope______________________.③我父親排球打得非常好。Myfather______________________________“這些日子”____________，常用于_____________。④這些日子我在寫(xiě)一本書(shū)。I_______________________thesedays.feelwellamwritingabookeveryoneiswellplaysvolleyballverywell現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)thesedaysfeelsick14.Areyouworryingaboutwhattoweartoapartyorhowtodesign

yourhome?你正為聚會(huì)穿什么或怎樣設(shè)計(jì)你的家而苦惱嗎?

?whattowear；howtodesignyourhome“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”

寫(xiě)出4個(gè)類似短語(yǔ)：__________________________________________________

?worry(vi.)擔(dān)心;worryabout…(動(dòng)作)beworried(adj.)about…(狀態(tài))①別擔(dān)心他。Don’t

him.=Don’t

him.②他擔(dān)心他的健康。He_______________hishealth.=He_________________hishealth.worry+sb.意為“使某人煩惱、焦慮”③新工作讓我非常煩惱。Thenewwork_____________verymuch.Wheretogo;Whentogo;Whattodo;Howtodoitworryaboutbeworriedaboutworriesaboutisworriedaboutworriesme15.Anoldfriendofmine

iscomingtoseeme,Hobo.

?iscoming相當(dāng)于isgoingtocome。進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)；

常用于該用法的動(dòng)詞有come、go、leave等。①She_________soon.她就要走了。

?anoldfriendofmine,“我的一位老朋友”，雙重所有格。

“雙重所有格”指既含有“’s”或名詞性物主代詞，

又含有“of短語(yǔ)”theEnglishbookofSandy’s

②JackGreenisoneofmyfriends.替換劃線部分_______.A.afriendofmine B.afriendofme C.myfriends’friend D.mybestfriendisleaving16.Thereisnothinginthefridge.

冰箱里沒(méi)有東西了。=Thereisn’tanythinginthefridge.

?nothing=notanything.(強(qiáng)調(diào)沒(méi)有東西，是空的。)Thereisnone.

(強(qiáng)調(diào)某件東西，數(shù)量上沒(méi)有。)Iwantsomemilk.Sorry,thereis_________.Butthereissomejuice.

?Nothing作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。①Hewassoangrythathecouldsay_______.A.anything B.nothing C.somethingD.everything②Thecomputerisworkingverywell.There’s_______wrongwithit.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everythingnone17.Ittakesonly40minutesbyunderground.

(乘地鐵只需要花40分鐘。)?Ittakessb.…todosth.(花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事)

=Sbspend…doingsth.

(某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事)①乘公交車去學(xué)校大約20分鐘。

Ittakesabout20minutestogotoschoolbybus.(提問(wèn))→________doesittakeyou________

toschoolbybus?②Ittakesmetwohourstodohomeworkeveryday.

(同義句)

I______twohours______myhomeworkeveryday.spenddoing

Howlongtogo18.Everyday,Icansmelltheflowersandhearthebirdssing.

每天我可以聞到花香和聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱。

?smelltheflowers聞到花香。smellv.還可做

linkv.smellnice聞起來(lái)不錯(cuò)

?hearthebirdssing聽(tīng)鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱

hearsbdosth.聽(tīng)到某人做某事

hearsbdoingsth.聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事

①我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他在早上讀英語(yǔ)。

Ioften________________________inthemorning.

②昨天我在7點(diǎn)鐘聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他在讀英語(yǔ)。

YesterdayI________________________at7a.m..hearhimreadEnglishheardhimreadingEnglish19.Are

you

sure,

Hobo?

?be

sure

of

sth.

對(duì)……確信（有把握）

?be

sure

to

do

sth.

一定要去做某事

?be

sure

+that從句

①

我對(duì)我的答案有把握。I

______________

my

answers.

②

他們一定會(huì)贏得比賽。They

_________________

the

game.

③

我敢保證他們隊(duì)將贏得比賽。

I

________________

they

will

win

the

game.

am

sure

ofare

sure

to

winam

sure

that20.Don’tbeafraid.

?beafraidofsth./ofdoingsth“害怕……”?beafraidtodosth.?beafraidthat...①這個(gè)女孩怕狗。但是我不怕。Thegirl______________dogs.ButIamnot.②妻子害怕叫醒丈夫。Thewife________________________herhusband.③恐怕明天要下雨了。I________________itwillraintomorrow.isafraidofisafraidtowakeupamafraid(that)21.I

think

we

have

to

go

up

again.

?have(had/has)

to“不得不”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀，

愿意要做，不愿意也要做；

否定式：

don't

have

to=needn’t

?must

強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀，自己認(rèn)為必須要去做；

否定式：mustn't

“禁止，不準(zhǔn)”語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)烈。

—Dad,

must

I

finish

my

homework

before

going

shopping? —(肯定回答)_____,_____________. —(否定回答)_____,_____________.Yes

you

mustNo

you

needn’t21.

Gostraighton,

andyou’llfindthe

PandaHouse.

?祈使句，and

/or

+陳述句（一般將來(lái)時(shí)/含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）。

(條件)（結(jié)果）

①多讀書(shū)，你就會(huì)提高你的閱讀技巧。

Readmorebooks,_______you’llimproveyourreadingskills.

②努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)通過(guò)考試的。

Studyhard,______youcanpasstheexam.

③快一點(diǎn)，否則我們會(huì)遲到的。

Hurryup,______we’llbelate.

or：“否則，要不然”表示相反的結(jié)果或推論。

andandor22.Rememberthatthey'redangerous.

記住它們很危險(xiǎn)。

?remember(記得，記住)

反義詞_______________。

?remembertodosth.與

rememberdoingsth.短語(yǔ)含義用法remembertodosth.“記得要做某事”強(qiáng)調(diào)事情還未做rememberdoingsth.“記得做過(guò)某事”強(qiáng)調(diào)事情是以前做過(guò)的①

Remember___________theletterforme.(記得為我郵寄這封信。)②Iremember___________youoneeveningattheCapital

Theatre.(我記得有天晚上在首都劇場(chǎng)遇到你。)③—Remember___________themagazinetome.(記得將雜志還給我。)—ButIremember__________ittoyou.(可是我記得已經(jīng)把它還給你了。)forget(忘記)topostmeeting

toreturnreturning23.Takethesecondturningontheright.=Turnrightatthesecondturning.①向菜場(chǎng)走，然后在第三個(gè)拐彎處向右拐。__________themarket,and____________________ontheright.=…,

and___________________________________.24.Walkpastthehouse.=Passthehouse.past是介詞，pass是動(dòng)詞。②她每天上學(xué)的時(shí)候都經(jīng)過(guò)一家書(shū)店。She_________abookshopwhenshegoestoschooleveryday.=She______abookshopwhenshegoestoschooleveryday.Walktotakethethirdturningturnrightatthethirdturningwalkspastpasses25.Crossthebridge.=Goacrossthebridge.?crossv.

穿過(guò)；

acrossprep.穿過(guò)；

crossingn.十字路口

①

他們經(jīng)常坐船過(guò)河。Theyoften________theriverbyboat.=Theyoften______________theriverbyboat.②你可以在第二個(gè)十字路口向右拐。Youcan______________atthe__________________.26.問(wèn)路的幾種常用表達(dá)方法。Excuseme,whereis….?/Whichisthewayto…?HowcanIgetto…?/Can/Couldyoutell/showmethewayto…?

③你能告訴我去動(dòng)物園怎么走嗎？Couldyoutell/showme_______________thezoo?=____________________________________thezoo?=____________________________________thezoo?=______________thezoo?crossgoacrossturnrightsecondcrossingthewaytoWhichisthewaytoHowcanIgettoWhereis20－90,以-ty結(jié)尾。20—twenty30－thirty40—forty50—fifty

80—eighty60—sixty

70—seventy

90—ninety

Unit1基數(shù)詞定義及拼寫(xiě)13－19,

由3－9+teen構(gòu)成。14–fourteen

16－sixteen

17－seventeen19—nineteen

特殊拼寫(xiě):13—thirteen15—fifteen18—eighteen1－12,獨(dú)立成詞。onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve21－99，兩位數(shù)，十位與個(gè)位之間有“-”。twenty-one55fifty-five99ninety-nine101—999，三位數(shù)，百位與十位/個(gè)位之間加and。101onehundredandone840eighthundredandforty693sixhundredandninety-three1,000以上數(shù)目，從右向左每三位用“,”分開(kāi);

分別讀為thousand,million,billion631789,500,5,thousandhundredmillionbillionandUnit1序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成1~3,first,second,third。4~19,相應(yīng)基數(shù)詞+th,特殊拼寫(xiě)：fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth。20~90,y變成ie

+th,如twentieth。21~99,只把個(gè)位的基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞如twenty-first。

序數(shù)詞縮寫(xiě)：數(shù)字＋最后兩字母如1st,2nd,3rd,4th…Unit1序數(shù)詞前的冠詞(1)序數(shù)詞作定語(yǔ)，前面要加

the；

Thefirsttruckiscarryingafoodbasket.

Johnlivesonthefifteenthfloor.

SheismyfirstEnglishteacher.(2)有時(shí)加

a/an，“再一”，“又一”的意思We’llhavetodoitasecondtime．ShallIaskhimathirdtime?

WhenIsatdown,afourthmanrosetospeak．Theyhadasecondchildin1988.編號(hào)在前，名詞在后，用序數(shù)詞，前面有the。編號(hào)在后，名詞在前，用基數(shù)詞，注意首字母大寫(xiě)。房間號(hào)碼和電話號(hào)碼要一個(gè)一個(gè)分別讀。序數(shù)詞表編號(hào)第一課第32頁(yè)第305房間第12路公共汽車TheFirstLesson;LessonOnethethirty-secondpage;Page32/PageThirty-twoRoom305BusNo.12Unit2Simplefuturetense一般將來(lái)時(shí)概念：表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;

或談?wù)撐磥?lái)的計(jì)劃和打算。

構(gòu)成：will/shall＋動(dòng)詞原形

begoingto＋動(dòng)詞原形標(biāo)志：tomorrow系列;this系列;

next系列;in+將來(lái)某年系列;nextTuesday/week/month…tomorrow

(morning/afternoon…)thisafternoon…/Sunday/weekend…tonightthecomingSunday…thedayaftertomorrowsooninthefuture今夜不久(在)將來(lái)后天in+一段時(shí)間……之內(nèi)即將到來(lái)的…典

型

標(biāo)

志一般將來(lái)時(shí)有三種結(jié)構(gòu)：

?will+動(dòng)詞原形——純粹未來(lái)，“將要”。

?shall+動(dòng)詞原形,

其中shall只用于

第一人稱。

?begoingto

＋動(dòng)詞原形

——結(jié)構(gòu)，“打算，可能是”。①今晚他將和他的弟弟打牌。

He_______________withhisbrotherthisevening.②明天我將在公園和我的朋友見(jiàn)面。

I___________myfriendsintheparktomorrow.③他打算下周一去拜訪他的叔叔。

He_________________hisunclenextMonday.willplaycardswillmeetisgoingtovisitUnit3名詞所有格名詞所有格可分為三種形式：

?無(wú)生命名詞的所有格，即：

of所有格

?有生命名詞的所有格，即：’s所有格

?雙重所有格，即：of

和’s均有①

thegateoftheschool

學(xué)校的大門②

exchange

students’homes

交換生之家

③

thedooroftheclassroom

教室的門④anoldfriendofmyfather’s 我父親的一位老朋友⑤

Neil’smother’scousin 尼爾媽媽的堂姐?表示兩個(gè)人共同擁有某物時(shí)，只需后一個(gè)名詞用’s所有格；?表示兩個(gè)人各自擁有某物時(shí)，則兩個(gè)名詞都得用’s所有格。

①TomandMike’s

teacher________________________②Tom’sandMike’s

teachers________________________?’s還可以表示某人的家或某個(gè)店鋪。

③我阿姨家_____________④診所 ______________

湯姆和邁克共同的老師

湯姆和邁克各自的老師Unit3名詞所有格myaunt’sthedoctor’s?’s所有格多用于有生命的東西，of所有格多用于無(wú)生命的東西，

以下情況例外。

①表示國(guó)家、地區(qū)、機(jī)構(gòu)的名詞的所有格用’s。China’sfuture（中國(guó)的未來(lái)）

thegovernment’splan

②表示時(shí)間與距離的名詞的所有格用’s。

today’snewspaper今天的報(bào)紙fiveminutes’walk五分鐘的路程tenkilometers’=ten-kilometer

fiveminutes’=five-minuteUnit3名詞所有格?不定代詞后接else,所有格放在else上。①別人的包

somebody________bag②我弄丟了別人的卷筆刀。Ilostsomebody_________sharpener.③那是別人的，不是我的。That’ssomebody________.Itisn’tmine.④愛(ài)護(hù)別人的財(cái)產(chǎn)。Takecareofsomebody_______property.

else’selse’selse’selse’sUnit3名詞所有格Unit4冠詞&介詞1.我們?cè)诘谝淮翁岬揭粋€(gè)人或物的時(shí)候，用a或者an2.當(dāng)再次提到這個(gè)人或物或者當(dāng)我們談?wù)撘粋€(gè)特定的人或者物時(shí)我們用the.結(jié)論：a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前，an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前。A&aninsideprepositionsalongacrossdownupfromtooutsideinfrontofbehindunderoverbelowaboveamongbetweennexttoaround1.—Whatabout________Englishexamtomorrow?Areyouready?—Oh,it’sapieceofcake.Itisjust________usualtest.Don'tworry.A.the;an B.the;a C.an;a D.an;an2.Shanghaiis

theeastofChinaand

thewestofJapan.A.in;in B.to;to C.in;to D.to;in3.WesawBobjumpingintotheroom_______thewindow.A.across B.through C.cross D.by4.―Lily,dopeopleinEnglandcelebratetheMid-autumnDaylikeChinese?―No,theydon’t.Itis_______festival,not_______.A.ours,their B.ours;theirsC.our,theirs D.our,their5.Thisis_______Englishclass.Sheissoexcitedaboutit.A.mycousinKatefirst B.themycousinKatefirst C.mycousin’sKate’sfirst D.mycousinKate’sfirst6.—Whydon’tyoucontact(聯(lián)系)me,Mary?—Iamtoobusy_______toyou.Iampreparing_______thecomingexam.A.writing;for B.writing;toC.towrite;for D.towrite;to7.I’mbusy_______mywallet,butIcan’t_______it.A.lookingfor,findB.finding,lookforC.with,findD.seeing,lookfor8.Itisfunto________thebeachfromthebalcony,soIwanttobuyaflatwithabalcony.A.lookoutof B.lookoutatC.lookinto D.lookout9.There

arenobuses.Hehasto

there

hisbicycle.A.goto;on B.goto;byC.go;on D.go;by10.Listen!Thebirdsaremakingbeautiful_______andhowgreatthey________!A.sounds;sound B.sound;soundC.sounds;soundsD.sound;sounds11.______theanswersareright,but______arewrong.A.Some;others B.Some;theothersC.Someof;theothers D.Someof;theother12.—Willthere

afootballmatchonCCTV5thisevening?—Yes.There

usuallyfootballmatchesonSundayevenings.A.have;haveB.be;willbe C.are;are D.be;are13._______theYunlongPark,pleaseturnrightafteryou_______thebridge.A.Toarrive;crossB.Arriveat;acrossC.Getto;acrossD.Togetto;cross14.IhopeTom________mewithmymathshomeworktomorrow.A.help B.tohelp C.helps D.willhelp15.Eachofthesuperstars_______a________swimmingpooloftheirown.A.has;fifty-metres-long B.have;fifty-metres-longC.have;fifty-metre-long D.has;fifty-metre-longPeterPanisoneofthebest-lovedchildren’sbooksofalltime.ItwaswrittenbythefamousBritish1(write)JamesMatthewBarrie.Jameslikeswritingstoriesand2(share)themwithhisfriends.HetellsthemthatbabyPetercanfly,andthebarsofthewindowsofthe3(child)bedroomaretostophimflyingaway.ThentheideaforPeterPanisborn.ThebooktellsthestoryofPeterPanandhis‘mother’Wendy.OnenightwhenMrandMrsDarlinggoout,WendymeetsPeterPan,alittleboywhonever4(grow)up.PeterteachesWendyandherbrothers5(fly)andtakesthemawaytoanisland