復(fù)習(xí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)

復(fù)習(xí)：1.一般將來(lái)時(shí)2.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句1精選ppt課件TheSimpleFutureTense一般將來(lái)時(shí)Partone:2精選ppt課件FreeTalk:DiscusswhatwehavelearnedabouttheSimpleFutureTense?3精選ppt課件nextweekWhatishegoingtodonextweek?Heisgoingtogofishing.will4精選ppt課件He’sgoingtodohishomework.Whatishegoingtodothisevening?will5精選ppt課件Theyaregoingtodance.Whataretheygoingtodointhefuture?will6精選ppt課件大家來(lái)歸納總結(jié)一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成：will+動(dòng)詞原形Begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形7精選ppt課件

一般將來(lái)時(shí):will+動(dòng)詞原形

“主謂（賓）句型”的一般將來(lái)時(shí)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)+___+________+（賓語(yǔ)）+其他

Somedaypeoplewillgotothemoon.否定句：在_____的后面加____即可。willnot可縮寫(xiě)為_(kāi)____Theywon’tusebooksinthefuture.一般疑問(wèn)句：把______提到句子主語(yǔ)之前，結(jié)尾變問(wèn)號(hào)。

Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?特殊疑問(wèn)句：___________+_____+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？

Whatwillyourdreamschoolhave?will

動(dòng)詞原形willnotwon'twill特殊疑問(wèn)詞will8精選ppt課件一般將來(lái)時(shí)：begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形肯定句：主語(yǔ)+___________+_________+其他begoingto動(dòng)詞原形否定句：主語(yǔ)+be

+____+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他not一般疑問(wèn)句：___+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他Be特殊疑問(wèn)句：_________+___+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他特殊疑問(wèn)詞be9精選ppt課件一般將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞：1.next系列next｛timenightweekmonthtermyear10精選ppt課件2.tomorrow系列tomorrow｛｝morningafternooneveningthedayaftertomorrow11精選ppt課件3.in+一段時(shí)間,表將來(lái)in｛aweektwohoursfivedaystwoweekssixmonthsfouryears←Howsoon12精選ppt課件4.其他標(biāo)志詞InthefutureIn2046ThiseveningWhenIgrowupsoon13精選ppt課件“Therebe”句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)肯定句：

Therewillbe+名詞+其他成份[注意]：無(wú)論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)形式，be都必須用原形。

Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑問(wèn)句：把will提到there之前。

Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.注意：在口語(yǔ)中，所有人稱都可以用will.14精選ppt課件3、shall與will的區(qū)別：shallwillshall常用于第一人稱.will常用于第二、三人稱,但在口語(yǔ)中各種人稱都可以用will.否定式：willnot=won’t否定式：shallnot=shan’t時(shí)態(tài)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)TheSimpleFutureTense15精選ppt課件Ifeelterrible,IthinkI’mgoingtobesick.I’mgoingtobe16yearsoldnextyear.Lookattheclouds!It’sgoingtorain!(表示有跡象要發(fā)生某一動(dòng)作時(shí),要用begoingto)begoingto與will的區(qū)別willbegoingto事先考慮好的意圖,或做好安排.未經(jīng)事先考慮的意圖,臨時(shí)決定的。Ifyouwanttogo,I’llmeetyouat5o’clock.(臨時(shí)的決定)16精選ppt課件Itwillbe與Therewillbe的區(qū)別Itwillbe:將會(huì)怎樣。Itwillberainy/cool/warm…

.Therewillbe:將會(huì)有什么。Therewillberain/wind/snow….+adj+n17精選ppt課件１.Ｉhopethatyou＿＿agoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.It＿＿rain.Let`shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto3.There＿＿abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.We＿＿totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togo注意：will與begoingto的區(qū)別，begoingto可以表示明顯將要發(fā)生的情況．CDBA18精選ppt課件明天不用上課。

There____________classtomorrow.也許在100年后人們將活到200歲。

_____people_______________200yearsold____100years.3.許多女孩子喜歡養(yǎng)寵物。

Manygirlslike______apet.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑問(wèn)句）

_________asportsmeetingtomorrow?我想將會(huì)有更多高樓，更少汽車，更少污染。

Ithinktherewillbe____tallbuildings,___cars,___pollution.你認(rèn)為Sally5年后會(huì)成為什么？

What_________Sally______in5years?willbenoMaybewilllivetobeinkeepingWilltherebemorefewerlessdoyouthinkwillbe19精選ppt課件根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.ThestudentswillgotothezoothisSunday.（變一般疑問(wèn)句）2.Mikewillfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.（變否定句）3.He'llringyoutonight.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）4.Shewillcometoseeusthisweekend.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）WillthestudentsgotothezoothisSunday?Mikewon'tfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.Whenwillheringyou?Whowillcometoseeusthisweekend?20精選ppt課件1.Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑問(wèn)句）＿＿＿＿＿＿toschoolinthefuture.2.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改為否定句）There＿＿＿＿＿＿robotsinourhomes.3.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）＿＿＿＿everyone＿＿?FunctionalPractise：

Willstudentsgo

won`tbeanyWhatwillhave21精選ppt課件PartTwo:AdverbialClauseofConditionif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句22精選ppt課件Ifyouarehappy,whatwillyoudo?

IfIamhappy,Iwillsmile.23精選ppt課件Ifyoubecomesad,whatwillyoudo?IfIbecomesad,Iwillcry.24精選ppt課件Sheisdoingherhomework.Ifyouarehard-working,youwillgetgoodgrades.Shegetsgoodgrades.25精選ppt課件Ifyouplaycomputergamesonweekdays

,you’llbeverytiredinclassyourparentswillbesad.youwon’tgetgoodgrades.youreyeswillbepoor26精選ppt課件Shewillbelate.Ifshe_____toschool,she________late.Sheisgoingtowalktoschool.walkswillbe27精選ppt課件條件狀語(yǔ)從句通常由if或unless(=ifnot)引導(dǎo)，從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，即if或unless后的句子謂語(yǔ)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。但是，主句則通常用將來(lái)時(shí)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或祈使句。

時(shí)態(tài)－－主將從現(xiàn)主情從現(xiàn)主祈從現(xiàn)28精選ppt課件1.

如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

Ifitrains（從句），Iwillstayathome.I’llgowithyouifyoudon’twanttogoalone（從句）.2.如果主句含有must,may,can等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

Ifyoudrivetoofast,youmayhaveanaccident.Youmuststopifthetrafficisred.3.如果主句是祈使句，從句同樣要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

Don’tgoandplayfootballifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.

PleasecallmeifhecomesnextSunday.if條件狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)及時(shí)態(tài)Revision29精選ppt課件

If引導(dǎo)條狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。1.Ifhe______(go)tothemovies,hewon’tfinishhiswork.goes2.IfI________(become)adoctor,Icanhelpothers.become3.Ifwe_______(have)time,wewillgototheparktomorrow.have4.如果你去，我也去。Ifyougo,Iwillgo.5.如果明天下雨，請(qǐng)帶雨衣。raincoatPleasetakearaincoatifitrains.excellent30精選ppt課件Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades,

dowhat?Don’tdowhat?Ifyouwanttogetgoodmarks,__________.Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades,don’t__________.studyhardlistentoteacherscarefully.dohomeworkbyyourself.

copyyourhomework.talkintheclasscheatintheexams31精選ppt課件Ifyouhaveenoughpocketmoney,whatwillyoubuy?IfIhaveenoughpocketmoney,I____________________.32精選ppt課件IfyouinviteforeignerstoChina,wherewillyougo?Iwillgoto_________,ifIinviteforeignerstoChina.MountTaiWestlakeHainan33精選ppt課件If條件句的替代形式：

（1）祈使句+and/or+陳述句（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)）。其中，and表示順承；or表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“否則”。e.g.Ifyouworkhard,you’llpasstheexameasily.=Workhard,andyou’llpasstheexameasily.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you’llfallbehindothers.=Workhard,oryou’llfallbehindothers.verygood34精選ppt課件（2）用介詞with,without的替代形式：

e.g.Ifthereisnowater,thefishmaydie.

=Fishmaydiewithoutwater.Ifyouhelpme,I’llfinishmytaskontime.

=Withyourhelp,I’llfinishmytaskontime.35精選ppt課件Activity1Rewritethesentenceswithif:Listeninclass,oryouwon’tunderstandwhattodo.Ifyoudon’t

listeninclass,youwon’tunderstandwhattodo.1)Eatbreakfast,oryou’llgethungryatschool.2)Hurryup!We’llbelate!Ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,you’llgethungryatschool.Ifyoudon’thurryup,we’llbelate.36精選ppt課件Activity2.Completethesentences—Iwanttogethighscores.—If__________________________(workhard/dowell)youworkhard,youwilldowell.1.-howcanIremembermyfriends’birthdays?-If_______________________________________(keepanoteinyourdiary/notforget).2.-It’slate,butIdon’twanttogotosleep.-If_______________________________________(notgetenoughsleep/feeltiredatschool).youkeepanoteinyourdiary,youwon’tforget.youdon’tgetenoughsleep,you’llfeeltiredatschool.37精選ppt課件if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句和if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)分:If在賓語(yǔ)從句中翻譯為“是否”If在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中翻譯為“如果”I’llgotoseeyouifIamfreenextweek.Iwanttoknowifheisateacher.whether1.if在句中的含義不同38精選ppt課件2.if在從句中的位置不同If引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句放在主句之后；而if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句可放在主句之前也可放在主句之后=Ifitdoesn’train,Iwillgoouttomorrow.Iwillgoouttomorrowifitdoesn’train.Idon’tknowifthetrainhasarrived.

If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句放于句首時(shí)多用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)；而if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句則不能。39精選ppt課件3.時(shí)態(tài)要求上有區(qū)別If引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)記住“主將從現(xiàn)”

1.Iwanttoknowifthere

asportsmeetingnextmonth.doesn’trainwillbe2.Ifit

doesn’train,we’llgooutIf引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)由主句及本身時(shí)態(tài)決定；40精選ppt課件找出下列句子中哪些是if條件狀語(yǔ)從句，哪些是if賓語(yǔ)從句1.Canyoutellmeifshecancometothemeeting?2.Shewillnotgothereifitisrainytomorrow.3.Ican’tguessifshewillbeangry.4.Ifwehelpeachother,wewillgetgoodresults.41精選ppt課件If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的練習(xí)1

IfI_______________(notunderstand）,Iwillaskmyteacherforhelp.IfI__________(copy)yourhomework,Iwillcheatmyself.3Ifshe_______________(notget)upearly,she’llmisstheearlybus.4Ifyourmother_______(buy)thebookforyou,itwillbegoodforyourstudy.

don’tunderstand

copy

doesn’tget

buys42精選ppt課件5.Ifyou____________(notwork)hard,you_________(notpass)theexam.6.Ifyourbrother____________(break)thewindow,hewillfeelverysorryforthat.7.Ifthecomputer

(notwork),menditplease.don’tworkwon’tpassbreaksdoesn’twork43精選ppt課件8.Ifshe_______(notbe)interestedinmath,shewillfinditveryboring.9.Ifyou_________(get)highscores,yourparentswillbeproudofyou.10.Ifyou_________(be)happy,wewillbehappy.isn’tgetare

44精選ppt課件.

Iwanttoknowifhe_______(come)tomorrow,ifhe_______(come),I__________(give)themessagetohim.

comeswillcomewillgive45精選ppt課件summaryif的用法2.引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句：譯為“如果，假如”(1)if從句+祈使句(2)if從句+主句（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）(3)if從句+主句（含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）

1.引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句：譯為“是否”，表示不確定的概念。Idon’tknowifyourfathercancometogether.Canyoutellmeifmissyourparents?46