2023年江蘇省蘇州市常熟市等四地中考英語一模試卷（附答案詳解）

絕密★啟用前

2023年江蘇省蘇州市常熟市等四地中考英語一模試卷

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用

橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、完形填空(本大題共10小題，共10.0分)

SusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname.ltwasSusanBrown.ButeveryonecalledherSusieSunbeam,

becauseshehadsuchasweet,smilingface,andalwaysbrought(1)withherwhenshecame.

Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthisname,anditseemedto(2)thelittlegirlsonicelythatsoon

ittooktheplaceofherown.

EvenwhenSusiewasababy,shelaughedfrommorningtillnight.Nooneeverheardhercry(3)

shewassickorhurt.

Whenshelearnedtowalk,shelovedtogoaboutthehouseandgetthingsforhermother,andinthisway

(4)hermotherasmanystepsasshecould.

Susiewasso(5)abouttheworldthatshewouldsitbyhermother'ssideforan

houratatime,andaskhermanyquestions.

Susiewasalwayspleasantinherplaywithotherchildren.Sheneverusedanunkindword,

buttriedtodowhateverwouldpleaseher(6)best.

Oneday,a(7)littlegirlwithaveryworndresswasgoingbyandSusieheardsomechildren

makingfunofher.

Sheatonceranouttothegate,andaskedthepoorlittlegirltocomein.π(8)areyoucryingfor?

"Susieasked.

"Becausetheyalllaughatme,πshesaid.

ThenSusietookthelittlegirlintothehouse.She(9)herupwithkindwords,andgaveheranice

dressandapairofshoes.

Thisbroughtrealjoyandgladnesstothepoorchild,andshe,too,thoughtthatSunbeamwasthe(10)

nameforSusie.

?.A.shynessB.sadnessC.clevernessD.brightness

2.A.nameB.fitC.offerD.make

3.A.ifB.whetherC.unlessD.when

4.A.saveB.helpC.walkD.bring

5.A.sureB.curiousC.specialD.worried

6.A.classmatesB.playmatesC.neighborsD.members

7.A.strongB.richC.poorD.powerful

8.A.WhyB.HowC.WhichD.What

9.A.lookedB.broughtC.cheeredD.checked

10.A.commonB.safeC.strangeD.right

--?補全對話?填空（本大題共1小題，共5?0分）

11.StreetCultureiscoolandpopular.Graffiti(涂鴉)isanimportantpartofit.Whoistheworld's

coolestgraffitiartist?ItmightbeBanksy.HeisanartistfromtheUK.Hepaintsonwallsalloverthe

world.(1)Nooneknowswhathelookslike,either.Butheisreallyfamous.

In2010,TimechoseBanksyasoneoftheworld's100mostinfluential(有影響力的)peop!e.The

magazineneededoneofhisphotos.Hesentthemafunnyphoto.Inthephoto,wecouldn'tseehisface.

(2)Timeusedthephotoasitscover.

(3)Morepeoplecanseehisworks.Theydon,tneedtobuymuseumtickets.Theycanenjoy

artwhentheytakeawalk,gotothesupermarketorgotoschool.

SomepeoplelaughatBanksy.Theysaybadwordstohim.Forexample,nYourworkswillneverbeon

showinmuseums."(4)Infact,hedoesn,tcarewhatpeoplethinkofhim.Onedayhefought

backinafunnyway.(5)Thenhehungthemonthewall.

A.Hedevotesmostofhistimetopainting.

B.Banksydoesn,tgetangrywhenhehearsthewords.

C.Hesecretlybroughthisworksintomuseums.

D.Heusedapaperbagtocoverhisface.

E.Hispaintingsaresowonderful.

F.Banksypaintsonthestreet.

G.Nobodyknowshisrealname.

⑴

(2)

⑶

(4)

⑸

三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）

A

SummerEnglishatStClare,s.Oxford

OXFORDWeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.Youcanimproveyour

English,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriends.

)Telephone：55342086

Website：

Age：Youngchildren(9?12),Teenagers(13~17)

CreativeArtsSummerSchool

Foryoungstudentswithagreatinterestindrawing,providingthemwith

anexcitingexperiencetodevelopskillsforthefuture.

ARTTelephone：65910347

Website：

Age：Teenagers(14~15)

YMT,sMusicalTheatreSummerCamp

YMT'ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6~17lookingto

developtheiracting,singinganddancingabilities.

Telephone：77539101

WWebsite：

Age：Youngchildren(6~12),Teenagers(13~17)

12.WhatcanyoudoinSummerEnglishatStClare's,Oxford?

A.Takeclasses.B.Enjoyacting.C.Drawpictures.D.Leammusic.

13.An8-year-oldboycangotothissummer.

A.SummerEnglishatStClare's,Oxford

B.CreativeArtsSummerSchool

C.YMT,sMusicalTheatreSummerCamp

D.XUKActivitySummerCamp

14.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.Asciencereport.B.Awebsiteforteenagers.

C.Anartmagazine.D.Anintroductiontoaschool.

Orderingtakeoutisverypopularnowadaysbecauseitisconvenient.Morethan60percentofthepeoplein

Chinaordertakeoutfoodtwiceaweek.Ifpeopledon,twanttoeatout,theycanjustordertakeoutonthe

smartphoneandwaitforittobedelivered（送達）.Whataboutpeoplelivinginancienttimes?Didthey

eattakeout?

Infact,therewastakeoutasfarbackastheSongDynastyAccordingtohistorybooks,EmperorXiaozong

（1127—1194）likedtoordertakeoutlateatnight.Hisservantsthenwentaroundthecitytopickupthe

dishesandbringthembacktothepalace.

Ordinary（普通的）peoplealsoorderedtakeout.Restaurantwaiterswouldgooutintothestreetsandyell

outwhichdishescouldbeorderedthatday.Afterhearingthewaiters,peoplecouldthenplacean

order.Later,deliveryworkerswouldbringfoodtotheirhomes.InthefamousSongDynastypainting

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival（《清明上河圖》）,atakeoutworkercanbeseenona

deliverywithfoodinhand.

Peopleatthattimeevenhadaspecialmealboxfortakeoutdishes.ltwasalongwoodenboxwithseveral

Iayers.Peoplealsousedwarmingplatesmadeoftwolayersofporcelain（瓷）.Hotwatercouldbeput

betweenthemtokeepdisheswarm.

15.Accordingtothepassage,takeouthasalonghistoryofaboutyears.

A.900B.HOOC.1500D,2000

16.Theunderlinedword',yell,,inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.giveB.sendC.takeD.shout

17.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.

A.EveryemperorintheSongDynastylikedorderingtakeout.

B.EatingmidnightfoodwasquitepopularintheSongDynasty.

C.Therewasnoneedtoordertakeoutaheadoftimeinancienttimes.

D.Thetakeoutboxinancienttimeswasnotenvironmentallyfriendly.

18.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Theemperorwholikedtakeout.

B.Theadvantagesoforderingtakeout.

C.TakeoutinAncientChina.

D.WaystoordertakeoutinancientChina.

C

PandasinQatar

InordertocelebrateFIFAWorldCup2022OpeningCeremony（開幕式），

onaspecialplanefromChina,twogiantpandas-SiHaiandJing

Jing一arrivedatDoha,thecapitalofQatar.ltmarkedgiantpandashavetraveledtotheMiddleEastforthe

firsttime.AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaandQatar,theyareexpectedtostayinQatarfor15

years.

TheQatarigovernmenthasbuiltagiantpandahalltohousetheanimals.Thetwogiantpandasenjoyan

air-conditionedsportsground,anindoorexhibition（展覽）hallandanindependeπt"bedroomn.Chinahad

alsosentexpertgroupstoQatartohelpout.

Aspeopleworldwidecheeredforthe2022FIFAWorldCupinQatar,theideaof'MadeinChina',also

caughttheworld,sattentionasitplayedabigroleintheevent.

BesidestheLusailStadium（體育館）builtbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporation,Chinese

companiesfromGuangdongandZhejianghaveprovidedmorethan10,000containers（集裝箱）for

touristsandsoccerfanstolivein.

ThePowerConstructionCoiporationofChinaofGuizhoualsobuilttheAl-Qasar800-megawatt

photovoltaic（光伏）plant,providinggreenelectricityfortheWorldCup.

Apartfrombigcompanies,productmakersfromYiwu,China,ssmallgoodscenter,areseeingtheir

growinginfluence.Nearly70percentoftheWorldCup,ssouvenirs（紀念品）aremadeinYiwu,from

soccerballstonationalflags.

ChineseRefereesinQatar

Withgreatpride,Chinesereferees（裁判）MaNing,ShiXiangandCaoYijoinedthe2022FIFAWorld

Cup.AlthoughthethreecollegeP.E.teachersdidnotgetthechancetojoininamatchtogether,theywere

stillthefirstChineseofficialstoplayaroleataFIFAWorldCupfor20years.

"Facethefactandkeepongoing!"MawroteoftheconclusionofhisWorldCupjourneyonsocialmedia.

19.Accordingtothepassage,Chinaprovidedthe2022FIFAWorldCupwiththefollowingexcept

20.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatSiHaiandJingJinglivealifeinDoha.

A.busyB.comfortableC.secretD.hard

21.Whichofthefollowingsubtitlesisthemostsuitablefortheblank?

A.Made-in-ChinainQatarB.HelpfromChina

C.ChineseCompaniesMattersD.QatarNeedsChina

22.WhatdoweknowabouttheChineserefereesforthe2022FIFAWorldCupfromthepassage?

A.FourChinesefootballrefereesjoinedtheWorldCup.

B.TheywereP.E.teachersfromthesameChinesecollege.

C.Theywerealwaysworkingtogetherduringthematches.

D.AllofthemwereveryproudoftheirWorldCupjourney.

D

ChatGPT,asmartAIchat-bottool,hasswepttheeducationworldinthe

pastmonths.AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,

over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwiththeir

homework.

DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAl,ChatGPTisapowerfultool.Youcanaskittowritestoriesand

emails,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.

SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned（禁止）theuseofChatGPTJntheUS,

forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthe

area,snetworksanddevices（設(shè)備）.

Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat（舞弊）ontheir

homework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.

',Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinkingandproblem-solvingskills,whicharenecessaryforacademic（學(xué)

術(shù)的）andlifelongsuccess,"saidJennaLyle,thedeputypresssecretaryoftheNewYorkCity

DepartmentOfEducation.

Apartfrombans,teachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestopreventtheuseofChatGPT.Some

collegeteachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadof

typedones.

However,notalleducatorssay"no"toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesarewritingpolicieson

itsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.

BhaskarVira,theheadmasterattheUniversityofCambridgeintheUK,saidthatbansonAI

softwarelikeChatGPTareunwise."WehavetoknowthatAIisatoolpeoplewilluse,"hetold

Varsity,theschoolnewspaperoftheuniversity."WhatWeneedtodoischangeourlearning,teaching

andexaminations.Thatway,wecanhavehonestywhileenjoyingtheuseofthetool".

23.WhatisChatGPTaccordingtothispassage?

A.AnAIchat-botthatcanhelpusthinkandsolvemanyproblems.

B.Atechnologythatcananswerallkindsofquestionscorrectly.

C.AnAItoolthatcanhelpusgethighmarksonourhomework.

D.Ahuman-likerobotwhichcanhelpustotakespeakingexams.

24.What'stheattitude（態(tài)度）ofsomeCanadianuniversitiestoChatGPT?

A.Thankful.B.Worried.C.Unfriendly.D.Careful.

25.WhichofthefollowingsituationsissuitablefortheuseofChatGPT?

A.Amywilltakeaspeakingexamonhistorynextmonth.

B.LiHuahassomedifficultyinreadinganEnglishnovel.

C.Sandyisplanningthedevelopmentofhercompany.

D.Lilyneedsnewwaystoimproveherscientificresearch.

26.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.SomefactsthatproveChatGPTisapowerfultoolpeoplewilluse.

B.DifferentattitudesandactionstoChatGPTintheeducationalworld.

C.BansontheuseofChatGPTinsomeschoolsofthewesterncountries.

D.ActionssomewesterncountriesaretakingtobantheuseofChatGPT.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀?多任務(wù)混合（本大題共1小題，共7.0分）

27.Oncetherewasatimewhenmanypeoplewenthungry.Arich

baker（面包店老板）saidtotwentyofthepoorestchildreninthe

town,,'Inthisbasketthereisaloafofbreadforeachofyou.Takeit,

andcomebacktomeeverydayatthishourtillGodsendsusbetter

times."

Thehungrychildrengatheredaboutthebasket,andquarreled（爭吵）forthebread,becauseeach

wishedtohavethelargestloaf.Atlast,theywentawaywithouteventhankingthegoodgentleman.

ButGretchen,apoorly-dressedlittlegirl,didnotquarrelwiththerest,butremainedstanding

modestlyinthedistance.Whentheill-behavedgirlshadleft,shetookthesmallestloaf,whichalone

wasleftinthebasket,kissedthegentleman'shand,andwenthome.

Thenextdaythechildrenwereasill-behavedasbefore,andpoor,shyGretchenreceivedaloafonly

halfthesizeoftheoneshegotthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,andhermothercuttheloafopen,

manynewshiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.

Hermotherwasveryworried,andsaid,"Takethemoneybacktothegoodgentlemanatonce,for

itmusthavegotintothedough（生面團）byaccident.Bequick,GretchenJbequick!',

Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother'smessage,hesaid,uNo,no,mychild,itwas

nomistake.Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestloaftorewardyou.Alwaysbeascontented（滿

足的）,peaceable,andthankfulasyounoware.Gohomenow,andtellyourmotherthatthemoney

isyourown."

（1）WhatdidGretchengetbesidesthesmallloafofbreadthenextday?

（2）Whatdoyouthinkofthehungrychildren?

（3）Whywerethesilverpiecesputintothesmallestloaf,notthebiggestone?

五、選詞填空?短文（本大題共1小題，共5?0分）

28.

lookbehindstoplookoutifsurprise

,,Tom!"

Noanswer.

πTom!n

Noanswer.

',What,sthatboydoing?Tom!π

Theoldladywenttothedoorand(1)atthegarden.

NoTom.

"Torn!"

Therewasanoisebehindher.SheIurnedjustintimetocatchTombyhisbeltand(2)him.

',Whatwereyoudoinginthatcupboard?,'

πNothing.u

"Nothing!Lookatyourhandsandyourmouth.Whatisthat?π

"Idon'tknow,Aunt."

',Well,Iknow.It,sjam.I,vetoldyoufortytimesthatΓllbeatyou(3)youdon,tleavethatjam

alone.Givemethatstick."

,,(4)you,Aunt!π

Sheturnedroundquicklyandliftedupherskirt,andtheboyranaway.

HisAuntPollystood(5),andthenlaughed.

"Whataboy!Ireallydon'tknowwhattodo.Ishouldbeathimwhenhedoeswrong.Buthe,smydead

sister'sboy,andIdon,tliketohithim."

-TakenfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

六、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題，共10.0分)

29.AccordingtoarecentreportbyTGroup,oneoftheworld'slargestonlinetravel

companies,moreChinese(1)(tour)aretravelingwithinthecountry.Theyarechoosing

tovisitcountrysideareas.

"Chinesepeoplearetiredofbigcitiesandwanttohavespecialexperiences.Thereisaneedto

experienceadifferentkindoflife,likecountrysidelife(2)beautifulviews,',saidZhou

Mingqi,generalmanagerofShanghaiTourGuideEnterpriseManagementConsulting.

DengYu,(3)26-year-oldvisitor,toldCGTNthatcountrysidetripsnotonlyallowherto

enjoytheviewbutalsohelpherlowerstressbygettingawayfromthebusycitylifeand(4)

(get)closertonature.

WangShangworksforaBeijing-basedcompanythathelpsorganizecountrysidetours.Shesaidthat

inoneofthehotelssheworkedfor,visitorscouldIeamaboutthearea's(5)(tradition)

artformsandcustoms,CNNreported.Wangbelievesthat(6)(be)abletoexperience

ahealthylifestyleisanotherreasonwhypeoplelivingincitiestraveltoruralareas.Mostofthe

visitorsfromcitiesareusedtobuyingfoodinsupermarkets.Theysometimesworryaboutfood(7)

(safe).Butincountrysideareas,theycan(8)(easy)gethealthy,fresh

products.ChinesevideobloggerssuchasLiZiqihavemaderurallivesevenmorepopular(9)

everbefore,and(10)(they)videosoflifeinruralChinahavegainedhundreds

ofmillionsofviews.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

⑺

（8）

（9）

（W）

七、單詞拼寫.單句（本大題共8小題，共&0分）

30.Thebuildingis（塑造）likeaship.

31.Mumisalwaysbusywithhousework.Shehasthe（最少的）sparetimeinourfamily.

32.Thisbagisoneofmy（親戚）.Pleaselookafteritforme.

33.ThelittlebluecartoonSmurfswereplanningtocelebratetheir（五十）birthday.

34.Eachcamelhastwo（胃），sotheycanliveinthedesertforalongtime.

35.—HowlonghasyouruncleworkedinHuawei?

—S2000.Hehasbeeninthecompanyformorethan20years.

36.Don'teattoomanycandies,oyou*Ilhaveatoothache.

37.一Whereareyougoingnextweek?

—WemgotoHongkong,butwe,renotsure.

八、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共25.0分）

38.假如你是李華，你的美國網(wǎng)友TOm寫了一封郵件了解你對于短視頻（ShOrt-formvideos）

的看法。請認真閱讀下面的郵件，根據(jù)信中內(nèi)容及你的實際用英語回復(fù)。

To：Lihua@

From：tomgreen@

Subject：Aboutshort-formvideos

DearLihUa,

Howareyoudoing?RecentlyshortTIKTOKvideosarepopularintheUSA.What

aboutshort-formvideosinChina?Doyouoftenwatchthem?Somepeoplesayit,sa

wasteoftimetospendtimeonthem.What,syouropinion?

Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Allthebest,

Tom

注意：(1)詞數(shù)100,短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

(2)內(nèi)容需涵蓋所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實校名和姓名等信息。

DearTom,

Thankyousomuchforyouremail.

Writetomesoon!

Bestwishes,

Lihua

答案和解析

l~10.【答案】D、B、C、B、B、B、C、D、C、D

【解析】（1）考查名詞。句意：但每個人都叫她蘇西?陽光，因為她有一張?zhí)鹈赖男δ?，總是?/p>

著光明到來。A.害羞；B.悲傷；C.聰明；D.光明。根據(jù)ShehadSUChaSWeet,smilingface（她有一

張?zhí)鹈赖男δ槪芍偸菐砉饷?。故選D。

（2）考查動詞。句意：她的祖父第一次給她起這個名字，它似乎很適合這個小女孩，很快就取代

了她自己的名字。A.命名；B.適合；C.提供；D.制造。根據(jù)名字SUnbeam（一束陽光）和

ShehadSUChaSWeet,smilingface（她有一張?zhí)鹈赖男δ槪芍?陽光"這個名字很適合這個樂觀

愛笑的小女孩。故選B。

（3）考查連詞。句意：沒有人聽見過她哭，除非她生病或受傷。A.如果；B.是否；C.除非；D.

當(dāng)……適合。根據(jù)shelaughedfrommorningtillnight（她從早到晚一直笑），可知除非生病或受傷，

否則她不會哭。故選C。

（4）考查動詞。句意：當(dāng)她學(xué)會走路時，她喜歡在家里四處走動，為母親拿東西，這樣她就可以

盡可能多地走幾步幫助母親。A.拯救；B.幫助；C.走路；D.帶來。根據(jù)getthingsforhermother（為

母親拿東西），可知是幫助母親。故選B。

（5）考查形容詞。句意：蘇西對這個世界如此好奇，以至于她會一次在母親身邊坐一個小時，問

她很多問題。A.肯定的；B.好奇的；C.特別的；D.擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)askhermanyquestions（問她很多

問題），可知蘇西對這個世界很好奇。故選B。

（6）考查名詞。句意：她從不說刻薄的話，而是盡力做任何能讓她的玩伴高興的事。A.同學(xué)；

B.玩伴；C.鄰居;D.成員,根據(jù)Susiewasalwayspleasantinherplaywithotherchildren（蘇西在和

其他孩子玩耍時總是很愉快），可知她盡力讓她的玩伴高興。故選B。

（7）考查形容詞。句意：一天，一個穿著非常破舊裙子的可憐小女孩路過，蘇西聽到一些孩子在

取笑她。A.強壯的；B.富有的；C.可憐的；D.強大的。根據(jù)WithaVeryWorndreSS（穿著非常破舊

的裙子），可知是個可憐的小女孩。故選C。

（8）考查疑問詞。句意：你在哭什么？A.為什么；B.怎樣；CJw一個；D.什么。根據(jù)介詞for（為

了）可知，疑問詞應(yīng)用代詞What作for的賓語。故選D。

（9）考查動詞。句意：她用友好的話語讓她高興起來，還給了她一條漂亮的裙子和一雙鞋。A.

看；B.帶來；C.歡呼；D.檢查。根據(jù)SUSieheardSOmeChildrenmakingfUnOfher（蘇西聽見有些孩

子在嘲笑她）和WhatareyoUCryingfOr（你為什么哭），可知小女孩因為別人的嘲笑哭了，所以

蘇西想辦法讓她高興起來，cheerup使高興起來。故選C。

（10）考查形容詞。句意：這給這個可憐的孩子帶來了真正的快樂和喜悅，她也認為“陽光”是適

合蘇西的名字。A.普通的；B.安全的；C.陌生的；D.適合的。根據(jù)

Thisbroughtrealjoyandgladnesstothepoorchild（這給這個可憐的孩子帶來了真正的快樂和喜悅），

可知小女孩也認為“陽光"這個名字適合蘇西。故選Do

本文介紹了一個樂觀開朗，且樂于助人的小女孩——蘇西。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語

法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。

IL【答案】【小題1】G

【小題2]D

【小題3】F

【小題4】B

【小題5】C

【解析】推理判斷題。

（1）根據(jù)下文NOOneknOWSWhathelookSlike,either.（也沒人知道他長什么樣。）可知本段介紹

了人們對BankSy本人不太熟悉，結(jié)合選項可知G選項“沒有人知道他的真實姓名”符合語境，故選

G。

（2）根據(jù)上文InthePhoto,WeCoUIdn'tseehisface.（在照片中，我們看不到他的臉。）可知他的

臉被擋住了，結(jié)合選項可知D選項”他用紙袋遮住了臉”符合語境，故選D。

（3）根據(jù)下文Theydon'tneedtobuymuseumtickets.Theycanenjoyartwhentheytakeawalk,

gotothesupermarketorgotoschool.（他們不需要買博物館門票。他們可以在散步、去超市或去學(xué)

校的時候欣賞藝術(shù)。）可知本段講述了人們可以免費欣賞到BankSy的作品，結(jié)合選項可知F選項

"Banksy在街上畫畫"符合語境，故選F。

（4）根據(jù)下文InfaCt,hedoesn'tcarewhatpeoplethinkofhim.（事實上，他并不關(guān)心人們對他的

看法。）可知BankSy不在乎人們對他的看法，結(jié)合選項可知B選項"BankSy聽到這句話時并不生

氣"符合語境，故選B。

（5）根據(jù)下文ThenhehUngthemonlheWan.（然后把它們掛在墻上。）可知BankSy把他的畫掛

在了博物館墻上，結(jié)合選項可知C選項”他偷偷地把自己的作品帶進博物館"符合語境，故選C0

文章是是關(guān)于BankSy的介紹。他是世界上最酷的涂鴉藝術(shù)家，他甚至還被《時代周刊》選為世界

上一百位最有影響力的人物之一。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意：其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出中心句；最后要再次閱讀文章

檢查，避免錯誤。

12~14.【答案】A、C、B

【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一框

WeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.YoucanimproveyourEnglish,

enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriends.(我們?yōu)榕＝虻那嗌倌晏峁┘偃照n程。你可以提

高你的英語水平，享受精彩的旅行和活動，結(jié)交新朋友。)可知，在這里你可以上課。故選A。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三框YMT'sMusicalTheatreSummerCamp(YMT音樂劇夏令營))

以及Age：Youngchildren(6~12),Teenagers(13~17)(年齡：6?12歲兒童,13~17歲青

少年)可知，一個8歲的男孩可以去YMT音樂劇夏令營。故選C。

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格三個框里的WebSite(網(wǎng)站)以及文章內(nèi)容可知，你可能在青少年網(wǎng)

站讀到這篇文章。故選B。

本文主要介紹了三則廣告信息，分別是英語假日課程；創(chuàng)意藝術(shù)暑期學(xué)校；音樂劇夏令營的相關(guān)

信息。

做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)

上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。

15~18.【答案】A、D、B、C

【解析】(1)推理判斷題。Accordingtohistorybooks,EmperorXiaozong(1127—1194)

IikedtoOrdertakeoUtlateatnight.(據(jù)史書記載，孝宗(1127-1194)喜歡在深夜叫外賣。)可推斷

出在中國，外賣已經(jīng)有900年左右的歷史了。故選A。

(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)

Restaurantwaiterswouldgooutintothestreetsandyelloutwhichdishescouldbeorderedthatday.(餐

廳服務(wù)員會走到街上，一當(dāng)天可以點哪些菜。)聯(lián)系前后句可猜測出下劃線單詞yell的意思應(yīng)為：

叫喊，故選D。

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段ACCordingtohiStoryboOks,EmperorXiaozong(1127—1194)

likedtoordertakeoutlateatnight.(據(jù)史書記載，孝宗(1127-1194)喜歡在深夜叫外賣。)以及第

三段Ordinary（普通的）PeOPIealSoOrderedtakeoUt.（普通人也點外賣。）可推斷出在宋朝吃夜宵

是很流行的。故選B。

（4）標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Whataboutpeoplelivinginancienttimes?Didtheyeattakeout?（那

么生活在古代的人呢？他們吃外賣嗎？）可知文章主要介紹了中國古時候的外賣。故最佳標題應(yīng)

為：中國古代的外賣。故選C。

文章主要介紹了中國古時候的外賣。

通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對,選

擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

19~22.【答案】DsBxAxD

【解析】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段InordertocelebrateFIFAWorldCup2022OpeningCeremony

（開幕式），onaspecialplanefromChina,twogiantpandas—SiHaiandJingJing-arrivedatDoha,

thecapitalOfQatar.（為了慶祝2022年國際足聯(lián)世界杯開幕式，大熊貓“四海"和“京京“乘坐專機從

中國抵達卡塔爾首都多哈。）以及第四段BeSideStheLUSaiIStadiUm（體育

館）builtbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporation,

ChinesecompaniesfromGuangdongandZhejianghaveprovidedmorethan10,000containers（集裝

箱）fortouristsandsoccerfanstolivein.（除了中國鐵建集團公司建造的盧塞體育場外，來自廣東

和浙江的中國公司還為游客和足球迷提供了超過IOOOO個集裝箱供他們居住。）以及第六段

Nearly70percentoftheWorldCup'ssouvenirs（紀念品）aremadeinYiwu,

fromsoccerballstonationalflags.（從足球到國旗，近70%的世界杯紀念品都是義烏制造的。）可

知文中沒有提及D選項：獎杯。故選D。

（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thetwogiantpandasenjoyanair-conditionedsportsground,

anindooreXhibitiOn（展覽）hallandanindependent"bedroom".（兩只大熊貓享受著有空調(diào)的運動場、

室內(nèi)展覽館和獨立的”臥室“。）可知我們可以從文章中了解到，四海和京京在多哈過著舒適的生

活。故選B。

（3）標題歸納題。根據(jù)第三段AspeopleworldwidecheeredforIhe2022FIFAWorldCupinQatar,

theideaof'MadeinChina"alsocaughttheworld'sattentionasitplayedabigroleintheevent.（當(dāng)世界

各地的人們?yōu)?022年卡塔爾國際足聯(lián)世界杯歡呼時，”卡塔爾世界杯”的理念也引起了全世界的關(guān)

注，因為它在這場賽事中發(fā)揮了重要作用。）結(jié)合下文可知這部分主要介紹了卡塔爾世界杯中的”

卡塔爾世界杯”，標題應(yīng)為：中國制造在卡塔爾。故選A。

（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段WithgreatPride,Chinesereferees（裁判）MaNing,

ShiXiangandCaoYijoinedthe2022FIFAWorldCup.（中國裁判馬寧、施翔和曹弈帶著極大的自

豪感參加了2022年國際足聯(lián)世界杯。）可知2022年世界杯的中國裁判都為自己的世界杯之旅感

到自豪。故選D。

本文主要介紹關(guān)于世界杯期間中國和卡塔爾的一些交往。

通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選

擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

23~26.【答案】ANDXBXB

【解析】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一ChatGPT,asmartAIchat-bottool,

hasswepttheeducationworldinthepastmonths.（ChatGPT是一款能聊天的人工智能工具，在過去

幾個月席卷了教育界。）以及第二段YoUCanaSkittoWriteStorieSandemaiIS,translatelanguages,

andanswerallkindsOfqUeStiOnS.（你可以讓它寫故事、寫郵件、翻譯語言、回答各種問題。）可知，

ChatGPT是一款能聊天的人工智能工具，它可以幫助我們思考和解決許多問題。故選A。

（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段SomeCanadianuniversitiesarewritingpoliciesonitsuse,

forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.（一些力口拿大大學(xué)正

在為學(xué)生和教師制定使用政策。到目前為止，他們還沒有完全禁止該工具的計劃。）可知，加拿

大一些大學(xué)對ChatGPT的態(tài)度是很謹慎的。故選D。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段YOUCanaSkittOWriteStOrieSandemails,translatelanguages,

andanswerallkindsOfqUeStionS.（你可以讓它寫故事、寫郵件、翻譯語言、回答各種問題。