湖南省岳陽市汨羅市弼時鎮(zhèn)弼時中學高三英語測試題含解析

湖南省岳陽市汨羅市弼時鎮(zhèn)弼時中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenwefinally_______togethomeafterthetiringlongjourney,wecouldhardlymoveastepfurther.A.tried

B.succeeded

C.attempted

D.managed參考答案：D2.Whynottryyourluckinthelibrary?That’s________theAmericanclassicalbooksarekept.A.how B.why C.when D.where參考答案：D

試題分析：考查表語從句句意：為什么你不去圖書館碰碰運氣，這是美國古典書收藏的地方，根據(jù)語境可知where引導表語從句，故選D項。

3.Nowadayspeoplearemorelikelytogoto____mallthanvisitthetailorwhenshoppingforclothes,sotailorshaveadaptedto____newreality.A.the;a

B./;the C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：C4.Theyoungman,

inheavytrafficontheway,gothomeanhourlaterthanusual.A.catching

B.caughtC.havingcaught

D.tobecaught參考答案：B試題分析:句意：這個年輕人，在路上堵車了，比往常到家晚了一個小時。Becaughtin“陷入”，做狀語時省掉be動詞，表示狀態(tài)，選B。5.--Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?--Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm_______quiteearly,sowe_____tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoing

B.finished;go

C.finishes;aregoing

D.finishes;go參考答案：C6.Theversion_____tobeclosesttotheauthor’soriginalnowbelongstoanationalmuseuminParis.A.isthought B.thinking C.beingthought D.thought參考答案：D7.AlthoughZhangZiyiis_____internationalfilmstar,shemanagestoachieve_____balancebetweenhercareerandfamily.A.the;a;

B.an;a

C.不填；a

D.an;不填參考答案：B.解析：考查冠詞。第一空表示“一位國際明星”，應填an，第二空為固定詞組,achieveabalancebetweenhercareerandfamily意為“把事業(yè)和家庭更好地結(jié)合起來”，因此填a。8.Myparentswouldhavecometoseeyouifithadbeenpossible,butthey________sobusy.A.were

B.hadbeen

C.wouldbe

D.havebeen參考答案：A略9.It’s

mewhyAlice,aged28,gaveupherjobandgotmarriedtoamanof82.

A．beyond

B．under

C．a(chǎn)bove

D．over

參考答案：A10.Expertssuggestthatyoungparents______sometimetocommunicatewiththeirchildreninsteadofspendingmuchtimeplayinggamesonthephone.A.setaside

B.putaway

C.makeup

D.accountfor參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：專家建議年輕的父母留出一些時間和他們的孩子交流，而不是花很多時間在手機上玩游戲。A.setaside留出；B.putaway儲存；C.makeup編造；

D.accountfor對…負有責任，根據(jù)題意，故選A。11.—DidyouseeJayChouathisalbumsigning?

—Notreally．Wewaitedinlineforanhour,onlytobe___atthedoor．

A．turnedaway

B．turnedout

C．turnedoff

D．turnedup參考答案：A略12.ThePalaceofVersailles,France’snationaltreasure,has________manychangesinitscentury-longhistorywhilekeepingitsbeauty.A.gonethrough

B.takenonC.ledto

D.showedoff參考答案：A考查動詞短語。A.gonethrough經(jīng)受，經(jīng)歷；B.takenon承擔，呈現(xiàn)；C.ledto導致，通向；D.showedoff炫耀。句意：法國的國家財富凡爾賽宮在百年歷史中已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了許多變化而依然保持美麗。此處表示經(jīng)歷了許多變化，故選A。13.TheNo.lsubway,

attheendof20l4,willgreatlyimprovethetrafficconditionsinQingdao.A.opened

B.wasopened

C.opens

D.tobeopened參考答案：D14.

Onceoutoftheearth’sgravity,theastronautis

bytheproblemofweightlessness.A.affected

B.effected

C.related

D.offered參考答案：A解析：句意為“一旦擺脫了地球吸引力，宇航員就受到失重問題的影響?！盿ffectvt.影響，與句意吻合。15.—Whattimedowehavetobeatthegate?

—_____passengersarealreadyboarding.

A.Hurriedly

B.Soon

C.Immediately

D.Since參考答案：

C16.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir________ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.

A.blame

B.charge

C.share

D.notice參考答案：C略17.Nothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas_________learnedbyyourself

A.theone

B.each

C.that

D.those參考答案：C二、新的題型18.BeingLeft-handedinaRight-handedWorldTheworldisdesignedforright-handedpeople,butwhydoesatenthofthepopulationprefertheleft?

71

Theanswertoitremainsabitofamystery.Sincescientistshavenoticedthatleft-handednesstendstoruninfamilies,it’sassumedthatleft-handednesshasagenetic(基因的)componenttoit.

72

Infact,identicaltwins,whosharethesamegenes,cansometimesprefertousedifferenthands.Therearealsoplentyoftheoriesonwhatelsemightdeterminewhichhandyouwritewith,butmanyexpertsbelievethatit’skindofrandom.Historically,theleftsideandleft-handednesshavebeenconsideredanegativethingbymanycultures.

73

Insomeareas,thelefthandbecameknownasthe“unclean”hand.Inmanyreligions,therighthandofGodisthefavoredhand.Forexample,JesussitsatGod’srightside.God’slefthand,however,isthehandofjudgement.Variousactivitiesandexperiencesbecomerudeorevensignsofbadluckwhenthelefthandbecomesinvolved.InsomepartsofScotland,itisconsideredbadlucktomeetaleft-handedpersonatthestartofajourney.

74

Apersongivingdirectionswillputtheirlefthandbehindthemandevenphysicallytrytopointwiththeirrighthandifnecessary.InsomeAsiancountries,eatingwiththelefthandisconsideredimpolite.

75

Peoplecometorealizethatleft-handednessisnatural.Peopleevennoticedthatmanyfamouspeopleareleft-handed,includingBenjaminFranklin,LeonardoDaVinci,andCharlieChaplin.Someresearchersfindoutthatleftiesaremorecreativeandcandealwithabstractthinkingbetter.Theleft-handednessismoreeasilyadaptabletotheright-handedworldaswell.Beingleft-handedisnolongerasadstorynow;instead,itisawonderfulgiftormaybeitissomethingyoushouldtakepridein.

A.Inotherwords,left-handersarebornthatway.

B.Left-handednessusedtoberegardedasadisability.C.Theunfavorableassociationsoftheuseofthelefthandamongculturesarevaried.D.Whydotheyprefertousetheirlefthandratherthantheirrighthandforroutineactivities?E.Whydosomeparentsforcetheirleft-handedchildrentobecomeright-handedwhenwriting?F.InGhana,pointing,gesturing,givingorreceivingitemswiththelefthandisconsideredrude.G.Fortunately,nowadaysmostsocietiesandculturesnolongerrejectleft-handednesslikebefore.參考答案：71-75.DACFG試題解析：文章主要講述了左撇子和其形成原因以及往昔人們對于左撇子的態(tài)度。

71．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)前文的問句以及后文的內(nèi)容，可知以問句引出下文，故選D。故符合要求。

72．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)前文的左撇子的形成有基因的原因，可以用A進行同義解釋。故選A。

73．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)前文在許多文化背景下，左撇子被認為是消極的，不好的。可知和文化有關，故選C。

74．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)前文提到InsomepartsofScotland以及之后的InsomeAsiancountries并結(jié)合后文givingdirections的內(nèi)容，故選F。

75．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)最后一段主要內(nèi)容是現(xiàn)在呢人們開始意識到左撇子是很正常的行為，并且本句作為開頭，可以推斷出G作為本段大意總結(jié)。三、閱讀理解19.Mid-IBataglanceThesummervacationisthetimetoconsolidate（鞏固）yourlearningandpreparefortheyearahead.InJulyandAugustOxfordStudyCourseswillonceagainholditsMid-IBSummerSchoolforstudentshalfwaythroughtheirIBDiploma（國際預科證書）.We’llbebackgivinganothergenerationofIBstudentsauniqueopportunitytosampleawayoflifeenjoyedbystudentsatfamousuniversities.StudentswhohavecompletedthefirstyearoftheirIBDiplomacanjoinusandwecanhelpthempreparefortheirimportantsecondyear.Studentscanchoosehowmanysubjectstheystudy.Eachsubjectisstudiedforoneweek.Youcanattendupto5weeks.TheMid-IBSummerSchoolisheldatCambridgeUniversityintheUK（betweenJune20thandAugust1st）andatHarvardUniversityandtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）inBoston,USA（betweenJuly6thandJuly25th）.Studentcomments◆“Theclasseshaveshownmenewapproachestolearning.Ihavealsolearnedhowtoapproachexamquestionsandnowfeelconfidentindoingso.”◆“Itwascoolcreatingtightandcloserelationshipswithotherstudentsfromaroundtheworld,realizingweallhadaconnectiontoeachother.”◆“Ireallyenjoyedthelevelofindependence,althoughIfeltlikepeoplewerewatchingoutforus.IalsofeltlikeanOxfordstudent!”◆“Ihaveenjoyedthelearningstyleandthecourseworkhasbeenextremelybeneficial（有益處的）academically.”------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------EnjoythesummerOurSummerSchoolgivesyouanaction-packedsocialscenewithvisitstothefunplacesinthearea,organizedsportsandsocialevents,andadviceonhowtoenjoyyourf