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河北省唐山市職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Atthattime,theauthoressesfound
anevenmorehopelesstasktopublishnovels
theirownnames.
A.that…under
B.this…with
C.that…after D.it…under參考答案:D2.Infact,asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree,______youneedmorespaceforluggage.A.once
B.because
C.asif
D.unless參考答案:D3.Jasper___wellnotwanttogoonthetripshehatestraveling.A.will
B.can
C.must
D.may參考答案:D4.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand
downtoeatourpicniclunch.
A.sitting
B.havingsat
C.tosit
D.sat參考答案:D解析:本題考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。很多考生以為本題考查非謂語動詞,實(shí)際上,只要認(rèn)真分析一下句子結(jié)構(gòu)就發(fā)現(xiàn)這個句子是一個并列句。5.Forthelabor-importingcountries,theflowoflabormay_______strongerjobcompetition.A.stickto
B.comefrom
C.leadto
D.beginwith參考答案:C6.Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto_________.
A.makeadifference
B.makeadecision
C.makeprogress
D.makesense參考答案:D略7.
Itisclearthatwaterpollutionmeansmoredeathsandheavierlosses._______,itisourdutytopreventriversandlakesfrombeingpolluted.A.Altogether
B.Therefore
C.otherwise
D.Moreover參考答案:B8.Amedicalteam,________fiveexperienceddoctorsandtenskilfulnurses,wassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainTurkey.A.makingupof
B.madeup
C.consistedof
D.consistingof參考答案:D9.35.(2011·遼寧卷)29.Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeech
thestudentsstartedcheering.
A.since
B.a(chǎn)s
C.when
D.than參考答案:C略10.Sorry,sir,butyoucan’tgoanyfurtherwithout______boardingpass.Pleaseobey____rule.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:
考點(diǎn):考查冠詞26.Mr.Leehasbeenbusywithhisworkthesedaysandseldom_________tocomeovertohaveachatwithme.A.havehetime
B.doeshehavetimeC.hasn’thetime
D.doesn’thehavetime參考答案:B略12.Althoughfacedwithstressfromconstantexams,shelost________ofherenthusiasmfor
study.
A.some
B.neither
C.none
D.all參考答案:C13.Shewasnearlydrowned.Whenwas
?Itwasin1998
shewasinmiddleschool.A
this;that
Bthis;when
Cthat;that
Dthat;when參考答案:D略14.It’sreportedthatinthepast50yearsaround80percentofBeijing’scourtyardhouses______.A.hadwipedout
B.havewipedoutC.havebeenwipedout
D.hadbeenwipedout參考答案:24、【答案】C考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inthepast50years可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)到現(xiàn)在為止近50年的情況,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);主語houses和謂語部分wipeout之間是被動關(guān)系,故選C。
【解析】15.Yourmathinstructorwouldlovetohavegivenyouamake-upexamination_______toexplaintohimthatyourparentswereillatthetime.A.youshouldhavegone B.ifyouwent C.didyougo D.hadyougone參考答案:D16.Personsunder18____notbeemployedinnightworkintheUnitedStates.A.can
B.may
C.will
D.shall參考答案:
D解析:情態(tài)動詞.shall用于第二、三人稱,表示命令、警告等.17.Neverbelieveanything________anyotherpersonhasbelievedit.Useyourownhead.A.that B.when C.because D.once參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Frenchpeoplehasimprovedinanunbelievableway.IwastoldbeforeIcameouttoFrancebyamanIrespectedthatlivingabroadwouldbethemakingofme.__16___Hereismyfour-stepguidetolivinginaforeigncountry:1.Integrate(融合)withthecultureandthepeople.Itisveryeasytogotoworkandjustcomestraighthomebutthiswillleadtoperiodsofhugeboredomandloneliness.___17___Untilrecently,IdidnotbelievethatafriendmadeonayearabroadisafriendforlifebutnowIdo.2.___18___IjoinedachurchinToulouseandasaresultInowhaveaplacetogotopractisemyfaith.Ifyouareareligiouspersonthispointcouldreallyhelpyou.Ifyouenjoyyourexercise,joiningagymisalsoagoodidea.3.Speakthelanguage.Evenifyoucan’tspeakthelocallanguagewell,atleastmakeeffortstotryandimprove.___19___4.Travel.___20___Moreimportantly,itgivesyoumemoriesthatallowyoutotellothersofyourexperiences.Thesearefourthingsthatallowedmetosafelyintegrateintoatotallyforeignculture.Trustme,youdon’tknowhowyoungandinexperiencedyouareuntilyouliveabroadforthefirsttime.A.Travellingaroundthecountrypassesthetime.B.Icantellyouthathiswordsprovedtobetrue.C.Sharewithotherssomeofthethingsyouhave.D.Getintoorganizationsthathelpyoumeetpeople.E.Goodlucktoanyonewhoreadsthisandgoesabroad.F.Thebestthingtodoistogooutandmeetpeopleeverywhere.G.Thishelpsyoubecomeamorefluentspeakerandmorepeoplewilltalktoyou.參考答案:16.B
17.F
18.D
19.G
20.A作者針對如何在外國生活這一問題給出了四步指南。16.語義理解題。根據(jù)IwastoldbeforeIcameouttoFrancebyamanIrespectedthatlivingabroadwouldbethemakingofme.可知選B。(我可以告訴你,他的話被證明是正確的,)17.語義理解題。根據(jù)Integrate(融合)withthecultureandthepeople.Itisveryeasytogotoworkandjustcomestraighthomebutthiswillleadtoperiodsofhugeboredomandloneliness.可知選F。(最好的事情就是外出,遇見不同的人。)18.語義理解題。IjoinedachurchinToulouseandasaresultInowhaveaplacetogotopracticemyfaith.Ifyouareareligiouspersonthispointcouldreallyhelpyou.Ifyouenjoyyourexercise,joiningagymisalsoagoodidea.這里提到了一些組織,所以選D。(加入能幫助你接觸人的組織。)19.語義理解題。根據(jù)Speakthelanguage.Evenifyoucan’tspeakthelocallanguagewell,atleastmakeeffortstotryandimprove.可知選G。(這幫助你能成為一個更流利的說話者并且更多人會和你說話。)20.語義理解題。Travel.這里提到了旅游,所以選A。(在這個國家到處旅游來打發(fā)時(shí)間。)三、閱讀理解19.
DoAmericanshavemorals(道德)?That'sagoodquestion.Manypeopleinsistthatideasaboutrightandwrongaremerelypersonalopinions.Somevoices,though,arecallingAmericansbacktotraditionalmoralvalues.WilliamJ.Bennett,formerU.S.SecretaryofEducation,editedtheBookofVirtuesin1993todojustthat.Bennettsuggeststhatgreatmoralstoriescanbuildcharacter.ThesuccessofBennett'sbookshowsthatmanyAmericansstillbelieveinmoralvalues.Butwhatarethey?
OneofthemostbasicmoralvaluesforAmericansishonesty.Thewell-knownlegendaboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytreetellsthisvalueclearly.LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather'sfavoritecherrytreewhiletryingouthisnewaxe.Whenhisfatheraskedhimaboutit,Georgesaidhonestly,"Icannottellalie.Ididitwithmyaxe."Insteadofpunishment,Georgereceivedhisfather'spraisefortellingthetruth.
SometimesAmericanhonesty-beingopenanddirect-canoffendpeople.
ButAmericansstillbelievethat"honestyisthebestpolicy."
AnothervirtueAmericansrespectisperseverance.RememberAesop'sfable(伊索寓言)abouttherabbitandtheturtlethathadarace?Therabbitthoughthecouldwineasily,sohetookanap.Buttheturtlefinallywonbecausehedidn'tgiveup.
SympathymaybethequeenofAmericanvirtues.Thestoryof"TheGoodSamaritan"fromtheBibledescribesamanwhoshowedsympathy.Onhiswaytoacertaincity,aSamaritanmanfoundapoortravelerlyingontheroad.Thetravelerhadbeenbeatenandrobbed.ThekindSamaritan,insteadofjustpassingby,stoppedtohelpthispersoninneed.
InnowaycanthesebriefdescriptionscoverallthemoralvalueshonoredbyAmericans.Responsibility,loyalty,courage,gratitudeandmanyotherscouldbediscussed.Infact,Bennett'sbestseller-over800pages-highlightsjust10virtues.EvenBennettadmitsthathehasonlycoveredthesurface.Butnomatterhowlongorshortthelistis,moralvaluesareinvaluable,theyarethefoundationofAmericanculture-andanyculture.12.
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