湖南省婁底市新禾中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

湖南省婁底市新禾中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Where_____Maryhaveputtheemptybottles?

—She_____themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.

A.can;can’thavethrown

B.must;needn’t

C.must;musthavethrown

D.can;mustn’thavethrown參考答案：C2.–Therewillbeatalkshowthistimetomorrow.Wouldyougowithme?

--I’msorry,butI_____animportantmeeting. A.haveattended B.willbeattending C.amabouttoattend D.wouldattend參考答案：B3.Thenovelis__________boring;itis,infact,ratherexcitingandinteresting．A．a(chǎn)nythingbut

B．nothingbut

C．nomore

D．a(chǎn)llbut參考答案：A4.--couldyoupleasetellmetheanswertothequestion?--

__.!Itisnotmystyletohelpthepeoplecheat.A.Noproblem

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.Nodoubt參考答案：B略5.Transportwasconsideredtohavecontributedtoenvironmentalproblems,particularly________airqualityandnoiseimpacts.A.withregardto

B.incontrastto

C.bymeansof

D.onaccountof參考答案：A6.Thepioneerswhosettledthewestinthe1860shadtohandle____livingcondition,andsevereweather．

A．primitive

B．sensitive

C．unique

D．fundamental參考答案：A7.It’sdangerousifyouhavethefire_____allnightlong.

A.toburn

B.burn

C.burned

D.burning

參考答案：D8.Anyonetravelingoverseaswithabadattitudewouldruintheirowncountry’simage,andeveryChinesetouristshouldChinainagoodway.A.respect B.represent C.describe D.support參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞。句意:去海外旅游的任何人如果態(tài)度傲慢,都會(huì)損害他們自己國(guó)家的形象。每一位中國(guó)游客應(yīng)當(dāng)以一種好的方式代表中國(guó)。represent"代表"符合語(yǔ)境。9.Hardlycouldhe____________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getinto

D.getdown參考答案：A10.Nowthatyouareour_____customer,wewillallowyoua10%discountifyoubuythedress.

A.common

B.usual

C.regular

D.ordinary參考答案：C35.-----CanIuseyourMP5forawhile?------________;anyhowIamnotusingitnow.A.

That’sOK

B.Byallmeans

C.

Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Useit參考答案：B略12.Jimisnotaquicklearnerinmath,whileitis_______________interestsLindamost.A.theone

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：D13.________thattearscametohereyes.

A.Shewasverymoved

B.Shewasmovedsodeep

C.Sodeeplywasshemoved

D.Muchdeeplywasshemoved參考答案：C14.TheremusthavebeenalargenumberoftouristsinSanyalastwinter,_____?A.mustn’tthere

B.haven’tthere

C.weren’tthere

D.didn’tthere參考答案：C15.________henoticessomedifferencesbetweenBritainandAmerica,heisnotnegativeaboutthese.A.Since

B.Although

C.Incase

D.Asif參考答案：B16.——Isthisthefirsttimeyou_______Qingdao?——No,butthefirsttimeI_______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.

A.visited;came

B.visited;havecome

C.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited,came參考答案：D17.Shegotthephotosofherson______upnexttoherdesksothatshecouldseethemwhenevershemissedhim.A.topin

B.pinning C.beingpinned D.pinned參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys？（16）TotheEgyptians，greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring，whileforMuslims，itmeansheaven．Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures．InChina，childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear．Formanynations，blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs．（17）People'schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'reactions（反應(yīng)）towardthem．Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1．（18）Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches．（19）Somanydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant．Similarly，manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared"BuyNow"buttonbecauseredisacolor1thateasilycatchesaperson'seye．Blueisanothercalmingcolor1．Unlikered，bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite．（20）Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolor1todecorateyourroom，thinkaboutthecolor1carefully．A．Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically．B．Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites（食欲）．C．Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences．D．Redcancausepeopletobeexcitedandencouragethemtomakeapurchase．E．Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils．F．Soifyouwanttoeatless，somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp．G．Becausegirlslikepinkorpurplewhileboysblueorbrown．參考答案：16．C17．E18．A19．B20．F本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章主要講述的就是在不同的文化中各種顏色的不同含義以及各種顏色的功能和作用．人們對(duì)顏色的喜好取決于文化信仰和個(gè)人的經(jīng)歷．人們對(duì)顏色的選擇受他們身體反應(yīng)的影響．紅色是暖色系，它會(huì)使人的血壓上升，增強(qiáng)人的食欲，易吸引人的眼球．而藍(lán)色則讓人容易鎮(zhèn)定，降低食欲．顏色與裝飾有很多關(guān)系．16．C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力．根據(jù)空后句子"TotheEgyptians，greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring，whileforMuslims，itmeansheaven．Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures．"可知，此處應(yīng)指（對(duì)顏色選擇不同的）答案依賴于文化價(jià)值觀或者個(gè)人經(jīng)歷．故選C．17．E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力．根據(jù)本段中對(duì)顏色對(duì)于不同文化的寓意及空前句子Formanynations，blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs．（在很多國(guó)家里，藍(lán)色是保佑和宗教信仰的象征）可知，選項(xiàng)"希臘人經(jīng)常戴藍(lán)色的項(xiàng)鏈，以希望保護(hù)自己免于惡魔"符合語(yǔ)境．故選E．18．A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力．由后文中"Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils．"希臘人經(jīng)常戴著藍(lán)色項(xiàng)鏈希望保護(hù)自己不被邪靈侵犯可知此處需要引入一個(gè)新的顏色blue，選項(xiàng)A，E，F(xiàn)中有blue，根據(jù)句意E中的religious更符合整段行文，故選A．19．B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力．根據(jù)后文中"Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically．Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches．"它可以減輕人們身心的痛苦，人們居住在綠色的環(huán)境中可以減輕胃痛，可知B符合句意，綠色是一種保護(hù)色，故選B．20．F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力．根據(jù)空前對(duì)藍(lán)色對(duì)人們的影響描述及空前句子Unlikered，bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite．可知，"如果你想少吃一點(diǎn)，一些人建議使用藍(lán)色的盤子吃飯能夠起到幫助的作用"符合語(yǔ)境．故選你F．三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Areyoustressedout,scaredorworriedallthetime?Doyouavoidgoingtocertainplaces,seeingfriendsordoingcertainthingsbecauseofyourworries?Doyourworrieskeepyouawakeatnight?Ifyou’veansweredyes,youmaybesufferingfromanxiety.

Anxietyisanormalandnecessarypartoflife.Anxietyisyourbrain’swayoftellingyouaboutdanger.Itisanxietywhichhelpsyoujumpoutofthewayifacarisspeedingtowardsyou.Butifitgetsoutofhand,anxietycangetinthewayofyougettingonwithlifeandcanbecomearealproblem.Ifthisisthecaseforyou,treatmentmaybeahelpfulwayforyoutogetyouranxietyundercontrol.

Anxietyisanormalpartoflife.Somepeoplemayfeeluneasyifmovingtoanewplaceandsomemaygetoverlyanxiousincertainsituations.Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.Onemainreasonisafterastressfulthingwhichhashappenedinyourlife.So,ifyouareinvolvedinacarcrash,it’squitelikelythatyouwillbemoreworriedthanotherpeoplearoundcarsanddriving.

Beinganxiousalsoprobablyrunsinfamilies.Ifyourparentssufferfromanxietythenyouaremorelikelytobeanxioustoo.Thisisprobablypartlyduetogenetics,andpartlybecauseofhowthingsarewhenyou’regrowingup.

Eventhoughpeopledon’ttalkaboutitmuch,anxietyisoneofthemostcommonmentalhealthproblems.About1in4peoplewillhaveananxietyproblematsometimeintheirlife.

Ifyouhaveananxietyproblemit’shardforotherpeopletounderstandwhysomethingthatdoesn’tworrythem,likebeinginacrowdofpeople,canbesoscaryforyou.Thiscanmakeyoufeelseparatedandlonely,asmaybecomeworseandworse.

Thegoodnewsistherearelotsofexcellenttreatmentsavailablefora