四川省自貢市中石鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

四川省自貢市中石鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ijustdon'tunderstand

thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C2.—Whichofthethreeoptionalcoursesdidyoulikebest,Joe?—Totellyouthetruth,Ididn’tlike

ofthem.A、either

B、both

C、any

D、neither參考答案：C[解析]因為上文提到的是“三”門選修課，所以A、B、D都不對，因為它們都是表示兩者關(guān)系的。3.Dessertsmadefromapples,suchaspies,applepancakesandapples_______insugarareavailableforsampling.A.dipping

B.beingdipped

C.dipped

D.todip參考答案：C24.1begyourpardon.I____you.SoI____whatyousaid.

A.didn'thear;wasn'tcatching

B.wasn'tlisteningto;didn'tcatch

C.wasn'thearing;didn'tcatch

D.haven'tlistenedto;don'tcatch參考答案：B略5.

todirectsunlighttoomuchcaneasilygetyousunburnt．A．Exposed

B．Havingexposed

C．Toexpose

D．Beingexposed參考答案：D6.SinceIdon’tlikesurfingtheInternet,shallIgotothelibraryinstead_______

theinformationweneed?A.toget

B.ofgetting

C.oftoget

D.getting參考答案：A7.——Isthisthefirsttimeyou_______Qingdao?——No,butthefirsttimeI_______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.

A.visited;came

B.visited;havecome

C.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited,came參考答案：D8.—I’llhelpyouwheneveryouneedme.—Iwouldlove____________.

A.youhelping

B.thatyou’llhelp

C.youtohelp

D.thatyouhelp參考答案：C略9.—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?

—_______.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon’tmind

B.I’msure

C.Noproblem

D.Goahead參考答案：A10.Itwasnineyearsago,whenIcametoChinaforthefirsttime____Ibeganto

learnChinese.A.where

B.how

C.that

D.which

參考答案：C11.Shewitnessedanaccident______aminibushadahead-oncrashwithataxi. A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C12.---Let’sgotoTianjinMusicHall.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.---______.Itmakesmesleepy.A．Blessme

B．Me,too

C．Notme

D．Letmesee參考答案：C【目的】考查交際英語的用法。句意：-我們?nèi)ヌ旖蛞魳窂d吧。輕音樂讓我很放松。---我不行。它讓我昏昏欲睡。A．Blessme保佑我；B．Me,too我也一樣；C．Notme我不行；D．Letmesee讓我想想。根據(jù)下文語境判斷。故選C。13.Studentsinthisschooldon’thaveclassesonWednesdayafternoon,whichis____,forteachershaveameeting.

A.practice

B.action

C.experience

D.sense參考答案：A14.Theoldcouple,

inthesmallvillageforyears，cantellthenamesofallthe

villagers．A．living

B．lived

C．havinglived

D．tohavelived參考答案：C15.NongfuSpring,oneofChina’sbiggestbottledwatercompanies,wasreported________tomeetnationalstandards,anditschairmanheldanewsconferenceinBeijingonMay7.A.havingfailed B.tofail

C.failing

D.tohavefailed

參考答案：D16.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood_______tosoundhealth.

A.appeal

B.contribute

C.add

D.distribute參考答案：B17.Sheis______thenewspapertobethrownawayandputtingawaytherest.A.sortingout

B.figuringout

C.makingout

D.turningout參考答案：A二、新的題型18.LittleHabitsMakeaBigDifferenceEverythingaroundusischangingatamazingspeed,itseems---butsomethingswillalwaysremainthesame.

18．

Someofourdailyhabitshavethepowertoalwaysgiveushappinessandleadtowardsuccess.Herearesomelittlehabitsthatcanmakeabigdifference:1.19．Manystudieshavelinkedearlyrisingwithsuccess.Anearlymorningwake-upcarriesbenefitsincludingbetterplanningandanticipation(預(yù)料)ofproblems,andmoretimetothethingsthatmakeyouhappy.2.Happinesscomestothosewhoarecurious.

20．

Aslongasyoulive,therewillalwaysbesomethingtolearn,andaslongasyoufollowyourheartandyourpassions,youwon’tmissoutonlearning.3.Believeinyourselfandallthatyouare.

21．

Confidenceisthekeytosuccess—thethingthatletsyoulookatthepastwithoutregret,staygroundedinthepresent,andprepareforthefuturewithoutfear.4.Adaywellspentgetsyouagoodnightsleep.Enoughsleepmakesyoufeelhealthierandhappier,andit’smorethanliftingupyouorremovingexhaustion(疲憊).Adequatesleepisakeypartofyourhealthandinnerhappiness.22．Itdoesn’ttakeahugeefforttomakeasignificantchangeinyourlife---usingoneortwotinyhabitsmaybeallyouneed.Getstartedtodayandyou’llsoonbeexperiencingtherewards.A.That’swhyhabitsaresopowerful.B.Thegroundworkofallhappinessisgoodhealth.C.Earlytorisemakesyouhealthy,wealthy,andwise.D.Thehabitofrespectmeanstreatingeveryonewithkindness.E.Nothingwillevermakeyouhappierthanhavingfaithinyourself.F.Whenyourestbetter,youcanlivebetterandachievemorehappinessG.Thereisnostageinlifewhenwecan’tbelearningsomethingvaluable.參考答案：18．

A19．

C20．

G21．

E22．

F這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了養(yǎng)成幾個好習慣可以對人生有很有益的影響。18．根據(jù)上文可知，雖然我們周圍的一切變化的速度非?？欤怯行┦虑榭偸遣蛔?，這就是習慣的力量，故選A。19．根據(jù)下文可知，本段介紹的是早起的好處，早起經(jīng)常與成功聯(lián)系在一起，所以作為本段的標題，這里也應(yīng)該說早起的好處，故選C。20．根據(jù)上下文可知，這一段講述的是人只要活著，總有要學(xué)習的東西。時常保持著好奇心，好學(xué)習的人總會感到幸福。因此G選項“人生中的任何一個階段都能夠?qū)W到珍貴的東西”符合題意，故選G。21．根據(jù)上下文可知，這一段講述的是要相信自己，自信是成功的關(guān)鍵，E選項中的havefaithinyourself正是此意，故選E。22．根據(jù)上文可知，本段講述了休息的重要性，休息的越好，才會感到更加幸福，故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Electriccarsaredirty.Infact,notonlyaretheydirty,theymightevenbedirtierthantheirgasoline-poweredcousins.PeopleinCalifornialovetotalkabout“zero-emissionsvehicles”,butpeopleinCaliforniaseemtobecluelessaboutwhereelectricitycomesfrom.Powerplantsmostlyusefiretomakeit.Asidefromthenewfolkswhohavetheirroofscoveredwithsolarcells,wegetourelectricityfromgenerators(發(fā)電機).Generatorsarefueledbysomething—usuallycoal,oil,butalsobyheatgeneratedinnuclearpowerplants.Thereareafewwindfarmsandgeothermal(地熱)plantsaswell,butbyfarwegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething.Inotherwords,those“zero-emissions”carsarelikelycoal-burningcars.It’sjustbecausethecoalisburnedsomewhereelse,itlooksclean.Itisnot.It’sasiftheCaliforniaGreensarecoveringtheireyes—“IfIcan’tseeit,it’snothappening.”Gasolineisanincrediblyefficientwaytopoweravehicle;agallonofgashasalotofenergyinit.Butwhenyoutakethatgas(oranotherfuel)andfirstuseittomakeelectricity,youwasteanicepartofthatenergy,mostlyintheformofwastedheat—atthegenerator,throughthetransmissionlines,etc.Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon’tgetyouasfar—soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangasoline-poweredones.Ifourelectricitycamemostlyfromnukesorgeothermal,orhydroorwindorsolar,thenanelectriccartrulywouldbeclean.Butforpolitical,technical,andeconomicreasons,wedon’tusemuchofthoseenergysources.Inaddition,electriccars’batterieswhicharepoisonousforalongtimewilleventuallyendupinalandfill.Andfinally,whencarsarethepolluters,thepollutionisspreadacrossalltheroads.Whenit’sapowerplant,though,allthejunkisinoneplace.Natureisverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsaretooconcentrated,butittakesalotlongerwhenallthegarbageisinonespot.12.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Electriccarsarefarfrombeingclean.B.Electriccarsarebetterthangasoline-poweredones.C.Peoplecastdoubtsonelectriccars’batteries.D.Gasolineisanefficientwaytopoweravehicle.13.Theelectricitywegetfromagallonofgasmaymakeourcarrun.A.nolessthan25miles B.asfaras50milesC.lessthan25miles D.asfaras25miles14.Accordingtothetext,electriccars.A.aremoreenvironmentallyfriendlyB.burnmorefuelthangas-poweredonesC.areverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsarenottooconcentratedD.arepoisonousforalongtimeandwilleventuallyendupinalandfill15.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A.beinggreenisgoodandshouldbeencouragedincommunicationB.electriccarsarethedominantvehiclescomparedwiththeirgas-poweredcousinsC.zero-emissionsve