2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濱州市鄒平縣魏橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濱州市鄒平縣魏橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason

ZhangLindecidedtogoabroadafterhegraduatedfromuniversitywasthathe

withMary,anEnglishgirl,for4years.

A．why;had

beeninlove

B．that;wasinlove

C．why;hadfalleninlove

D．that;hadfalleninlove參考答案：A2.Morethan52typesofnewweaponsystems______withChina’sowntechnologyweredisplayedintheNationalDaymilitaryparade.A.developing

B.developed

C.beingdeveloped

D.tobedeveloped參考答案：B3.

backonourachievements，wearefirmlyconvincedthatweshallbeabletoachieveevengreatervictories．A．Look

B．Looking

C．Tolook

D．Looked參考答案：B4.Afterhewasknockeddownbyacarwhichescapedimmediately，he________tohisfeetandcalled120andthepolicestation.A．stood

B．struggled

C．ran D．rose參考答案：B5.—I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Mum.

—Sorry,mydarling,butthefilmis______adultsonly.

A.admitted

B.permitted

C.meantto

D.intendedfor參考答案：D22.Thoughhehasn’tachievedthegoal,heisn’tafailure._____,heisatruemanindeed.

A.Inparticular

B.Onthecontrary

C.Generallyspeaking

D.Tobehonest參考答案：B略7.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.A.recover B.review C.require D.remember參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你什么都不懂，不用擔(dān)心，老師會(huì)在最后復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)。A.recover恢復(fù)；C.review回顧，總結(jié);C.require需要，要求；D.remember記得。根據(jù)“hemainpointsattheend”可知，review符合句意。故選B。8.

whitesymbolizespurityandinnocence,itisusedinmanyimportantsituations.A.While

B.OnceC.Since

D.Though參考答案：C考查連詞。A.While當(dāng)，盡管；B.Once一旦；C.Since因?yàn)椋词?，自從；D.Though盡管。句意：因?yàn)榘咨笳髦儩嵑吞煺妫虼吮皇褂迷诤芏嘀匾膱?chǎng)合。根據(jù)句意可知用since。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】Since的用法總結(jié)一．Since作為介詞，后接某一確定的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。例如：1.Heleftthevillagein1982andIhaven’tseenhimsincethen.1982年他離開(kāi)這個(gè)村子，從那以后我再?zèng)]見(jiàn)過(guò)他。2.She’sbeenworkinginabanksinceleavingschool.她中學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在一家銀行工作。3.Hehadspokentoheronlyoncesincetheparty.自從那次聚會(huì)以來(lái)，他只跟她說(shuō)過(guò)一次話。二．Since作為副詞，表示從過(guò)去以來(lái)、以后或到現(xiàn)在的情形或狀態(tài)，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。例如：1.Helefthometwoweeksagoandwehaven’theardfromhimsince.他兩周前離開(kāi)了家，到現(xiàn)在我們一直沒(méi)有他的消息。2.HecametoZhenjiang6yearsagoandhaslivedhere(ever)since.他6年前來(lái)到鎮(zhèn)江，從此便住在這里。三．since引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。作為連詞，since可引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示因?yàn)椋患热?；鑒于。例如：1.Hedidn’tcomesincehewasbusy.他因?yàn)槊?，所以沒(méi)有來(lái)。2.Sincethismethoddoesn’twork,let’stryanother.既然這種方法不行，我們就試用另一種吧。四．Since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。1.若since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)是終止性動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)，則從句表示的時(shí)間是“從動(dòng)作開(kāi)始的那一時(shí)刻起”。例如：Hehasstudiedveryhardsincehecametoourschool.自從他來(lái)到我們學(xué)校，他學(xué)習(xí)就非常努力。Wehavebeenmissingthemsincetheylefthere自從他們離開(kāi)這里，我們就一直很想念他們。2.若since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)，則從句表示的時(shí)間是“從動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)結(jié)束時(shí)算起”。例如：Ihaven'theardanynoisesinceIslept.sleep為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，sleep的動(dòng)作結(jié)束時(shí)，即“醒來(lái)”時(shí)，所以這句應(yīng)譯為“我醒后還未聽(tīng)到任何聲音”。3.若since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，則表示動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在（說(shuō)話時(shí)刻），其表示的時(shí)間的起點(diǎn)應(yīng)從動(dòng)作發(fā)生之時(shí)算起。例如：Ihaven’theardfromhimsincehehaslivedthere。這里haslived表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性，時(shí)間的起點(diǎn)應(yīng)從：“開(kāi)始居住”時(shí)算起。因此此句可理解為“自從他（開(kāi)始）住在那兒起，我就一直沒(méi)收到他的來(lái)信”。五．Since在特殊句型中的應(yīng)用句型I：“Itis（hasbeen）+時(shí)間+since+持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)”，表示“自從……以來(lái)到現(xiàn)在已有多久?！崩纾篒thasbeenquitesometimesinceIwaslastinLondon.我上次離開(kāi)倫敦至今頗有一段時(shí)間了。句型II：“Itwas+時(shí)間+since+持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去完成時(shí)”，表示“從……到過(guò)去某時(shí)間點(diǎn)以來(lái)”，例如：Itwasthreeyearssincewehadbeenhere.那時(shí)我們?cè)谶@已呆了三年。9.Leavehimanoteatthereceptiondesk,

hewilllearnhowtofindyou.A.which

B.fromwhich

C.withwhich

D.onwhich

參考答案：B略10.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren________stronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.

A.have

B.having

C.has

D.tohave參考答案：C11.Afterathoroughsearch,therescueteamfinallybroughtthemountainclimbersback,________.A.safelyandsoundly B.safeandsoundC.safelyandsound D.safeandsoundly參考答案：B12.Thegovernmentwilltakesomeeffectivemeasurestocontroltheheavysmog_____thenorthernChina.A.blankets

B.tobeblanketed

C.blanketing

D.blanketed參考答案：C13.—WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?—Dress____youlike.A.what

B.however

C.whatever

D.how參考答案：B14.Ahugeamountofenvironmentaldamagehasbeen

bythedestructionoftherainforests． A．broughtup

B．broughtabout

C．broughtdown

D．broughtout參考答案：B15.Oneimportantaimofeducationistoprepareusforthefuture_____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence． A．incase

B．sothat

C．evenif

D．solongas參考答案：B24.----Wasitbycuttingdownstaff____arenotdiligenteough

______shesavedthefirm?-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.A.that;when

B.that;what

C.who;how

D.who;that參考答案：D略17.—Whenwillyoulendmethisnewmagazine?—ThemomentI

it.

A．read

B．haveread

C．willhaveread

D．willread參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Whydomanypeopletakevacationsfrequently?Weneedtotaketimeoutfromworktorelax,andjustbeourselves.

36

.Weshouldallbeallowedtoleaveourjobsbehindus-----atleastforafewweekseachyear-andjusthavefun.Thismightbesomethingassimpleasreadingagoodbookinfrontofawarmfireplacethroughtotravelingtothemostinterestingplacesonourplanet.Whateverwefancydoingisworthtakingtimeoutfor.Asweknow,workplacestressisontherise.

37

.Theseincludedisease,depressionandevendeath.Weallseemtoberunningfromoneplacetothenext,neverfindingoutwherewewanttogointhefirstplace.Iintendtobreakthattrendinthecomingdays.

38

Iwillsleeplate,write,watchmovies,drinktheoccasionalglassofwine,andeattomyheart'scontent,ignoringcaloriecounting.Myplanistojustenjoythefleeting（飛逝的）momentsofbeingalive.

39

Spendyournextvacationthewayyouwant;Dowhatwillrestoreyourmentalhealth.You'reveryvaluabletothepeoplewhoareclosetoyou,andtothosewhodependonit.Likeitornot,weareallinterdependent（互相依存的）inthisgreatlifeofours.there'snodoubtthatyouarevaluable.Justrememberthatthenexttimeyoulookatamirrorandtakeadeepbreath.Remindyourselfthattherewillneverbeanyonelikeyoueveronthisearthagain.

40

1youhavetodoisjustaskyourselfwhatyouwanttodo.

A.Drawupadetailedplansothatyoucanseemore.

B.Withitcomemanyhealthproblems.

C.Whenyoufinallygethomeyou'llbegreatlyrefreshed.

D.Lifeisnotallaboutwork,oratleastitshouldn'tbe.

E.Andonlyyouknowhowtotakeavacationinyourway.

F.Ichallengeeachoneofyoutodothesame.

G.Formynextholiday,lwilldoallthethingsthatIlovedoing.參考答案：36．D37．B38．G39．F40．E36．D根據(jù)本空后的“Weshouldallbeallowedtoleaveourjobsbehindus”可知，此處是說(shuō)工作不應(yīng)該是生活的全部，故D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。37．B根據(jù)本空后的“Theseincludedisease,depressionandevendeath.”可知，此處是說(shuō)工作壓力會(huì)帶來(lái)很多健康問(wèn)題，故B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。38．G根據(jù)本空后的“Iwillsleeplate,write,watchmovies,drinktheoccasionalglassofwine,andeattomyheart'scontent,ignoringcaloriecounting.”可知，此處是說(shuō)我要在假期里做自己喜歡的事情，故G項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。39．F根據(jù)本空后的“Spendyournextvacationthewayyouwant;Dowhatwillrestoreyourmentalhealth.”可知，此處是說(shuō)我建議每個(gè)人都這樣做，故F項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。40．E根據(jù)本空前的“Remindyourselfthattherewillneverbeanyonelikeyoueveronthisearthagain.”可知，此處承接上文，是說(shuō)只有你自己知道怎樣按自己的方式度假，故E項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹饕榻B了工作不應(yīng)該是生活的全部，我們應(yīng)該花時(shí)間去度假。三、閱讀理解19.SupportWorkerDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:ContactusatTraineeHairdresserFulltime--40hoursperweek;permanent.Youwillwork40hoursaweekMondaytoSaturday.Yourresponsibilitieswillinclude:welcomingclients，washinghair,bringingcoffeeandteatocustomers,andkeepingthesaloncleanandtidyatalltimes.Nopreviousexperienceisnecessary.ContactusatWriterswantedWoweeMagazineislookingforwritersworking5daysaweekforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatopportunitytogetvaluableworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewhoare:interesting,passionate,skilled.ContactusatModelThinkyoucouldbeamodel?Ifso,we’dliketomeetyou!Workingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn’teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatopportunity.Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringaparent.Contactusatinfotop-model-agency.ukWorkforCoffeeBeansJoinBritain’snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthe