河北省唐山市聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

河北省唐山市聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Duetoculturaldifferences,mostartistsfindithardto______Chinesecrosstalkstowesterners.

A.getacross

B.getover

C.comeacross

D.comeover參考答案：A31.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Whatapoorcompositionyouhave_____.Therearesomanywrongspellingsinit.A.turnedinto

B.turnedoffC.turnedto

D.turnedin參考答案：D略3.Therewasatimewhensomewesterntravelagencieswereonceforcedto

theirtourpricesasmuchas33%becauseofEuropeandebtcrisis.A.decrease

B.decline

C.discount

D.deposit參考答案：C4.Aftersayinggood-bye,thecouplemovedoffand______inthecrowed.A.waslost

B.werelost

C.hadlost

D.tolose參考答案：B5.—Guesswhat?Onebulletstruckmycar,

missingmeyesterday!

—Luckyyou!Comebacktoourmotherlandassoonaspossible!A.narrowly

B.nearly

C.lightly

D.slightly參考答案：A6.Tom________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.woks

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C7.---You'vefinallyfiguredoutthepuzzle！---Yeah,inacomplexway,_______.

A.too

B.

besides C.otherwise

D.though

參考答案：

18.D.though

副詞，“不過”。

8.Whenmovingtoanewcity,oneoftenfinditnoteasywhattotakeandwhatto

.A.passaway

B.leavebehind

C.bringin

D.getacross參考答案：B9.—Thebusinessmeetingscheduledfortodayhasbeencancelled.ThehoursI’vespentpreparingforitaretotallywasted.—______.AsfarasIknow,it’sbeenputofftillnextweek.A.Nevermind B.Notreally C.Notlikely

D.Noproblem參考答案：B10.“Asyouneedadayortwoto______jetlag,you'llhavealightschedulefortodayandtomorrow.”saidmyboss.

A.goover

B.getover

C.turnover

D.takeover參考答案：B略11.______withmodernfacilities,thelabisintendedtoseatmorethan2000students,_____excitesallofthem.A.Equipped;that

B.Havingequipped;thatC.Equipping;as

D.Equipped;which參考答案：D12.Hemindssomuchabouthispositionintheofficethathe____anychancetobepromoted(提職).

A.watchesout

B.looksup

C.pointsout

D.watchesfor

參考答案：D略13.---Idon’tunderstandwhyCatherinestoppedshort_____sheoughttohavecontinued.---It’sobviousthatshelackedself-confidence.A.when

B.whileC.if

D.as參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意為：——我不明白為什么凱瑟琳本該繼續(xù)下去，卻突然停了下來?！@然她缺乏自信。when在此表示“雖然，盡管”。while表示“盡管”必須置句首；if表示“如果”；as表示“盡管”需倒裝。故選A。14..—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Onthefarm______webothonceworkedinthe1970s.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C15.

Thehappylookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_____thefinalexaminationsuccessfully.A.passes

B.hadpassed

C.wouldpass

D.shouldpass參考答案：B16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity

bytheir

enthusiasticsupporters.

A.beingcheered B.becheered

C.tobecheered

D.werecheered參考答案：C17.—Howcomeyouarealwaysstaringatmethismorning?—Youlookstupid!Thewayyouwearis________annoysmemost.A.which B.where C．how D.what參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Thekeytolosingweightistounderstandwhatreallymotivatesyou.haveyoueverbeenexcitedaboutlosingafewpounds?___16___Andtohelpyoukeepyourweightundercontrol,youneedsomecopingstrategies.Askquestions.Whenyou’reresearchingdifferentdietingproductsandplansoreventalkingtoadoctoraboutdiets,askasmanyquestionsasyoucan.____17____Askquestionslike:DoIhavetopurchasespecialmealsorsupplements?Doestheprogramincludeaparttohelpmemaintainmyweightloss?Getreal.___18___Don’tburdenyourselfwithunrealisticexpectations.Remember,largeamountsofweightlossarenotrealisticandaremostlikelynotsafeorhealthy.Talkwithyourhealthcareprofessionaltodetermineahealthyweightgoal.___19___Tomaintainyourweight,youmustbalanceyourintakeofcalorieswiththeenergyyouburn.Just30minutesoffastwalkinginmostdayscantakeabout10poundsoffyourweighteachyear.Weightyourselfweekly.It’simportanttotrackyourweightonanydietorweightlossplan,butdon’tgetonthescaleeveryday.weighingdailywon’tshowyouthebigpicture.___20___A.

Stay

balanced.B.

Once

a

week

is

fine.C.

Stick

with

your

healthy

eating

plan.D.

Losing

one

to

two

pounds

a

week

is

a

realistic

goal.E.

Being

well

informed

will

help

you

choose

the

best

diet

for

you.F.

Regular

weight

check-ins

will

show

you

your

progress

over

time.G.

If

so,

you

must

find

a

way

to

turn

that

excitement

into

determination.參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.D

19.A

20.B試題分析：本文講述了減肥的關(guān)鍵是要明了是什么激勵(lì)你去減肥，如何使體重在你的控制之下，本文提出了幾條建議和想法?！拘☆}1】G根據(jù)上句：你曾經(jīng)有過失去幾磅的興奮嗎？可知下句的意思是：如果是這樣，你必須找到一種方法把這種興奮變成決心。故選G。選項(xiàng)G中的excitement與句中excited是同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)?！拘☆}2】E空前句中的dieting和diets與選項(xiàng)E中的diet是詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)，故選E?！拘☆}3】D選項(xiàng)D“一周減兩到三磅是理想的目標(biāo)”是對(duì)本段標(biāo)題Getreal（現(xiàn)實(shí)點(diǎn)）的具體解釋，也與空后句“不要有難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的期望”相吻合。選項(xiàng)D中的realistic和空后的unrealistic是詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選D。【小題4】A由空后句可知“要保持你的體重，必須使你攝入的卡路里與燃燒的能量平衡”，而A項(xiàng)Staybalanced與下文意思吻合。復(fù)現(xiàn)詞是balance?！拘☆}5】B由空前句講“每日稱重不會(huì)給你展示出偉大的景象”可知，下文該是一周一次最好，符合該段文意，故選B?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】七選五較容易，重點(diǎn)理解前后句。前后句和選項(xiàng)，有詞復(fù)現(xiàn)重點(diǎn)看。分析邏輯關(guān)系，關(guān)注連接詞語。【小題1】G根據(jù)上句：你曾經(jīng)有過失去幾磅的興奮嗎？可知下句的意思是：如果是這樣，你必須找到一種方法把這種興奮變成決心。故選G。選項(xiàng)G中的excitement與句中excited是同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為1-5的相應(yīng)位置上。

Thehostesswastohaveapartyandentertainguestsathome.Shebusiedherselfsoearlyinthemorning,cleaningthehouse.Shewassotired1

shefeltpaininherwaistandontheback.Dropsofsweatfellfromherforehead.Shedidnotfinishcleaningthehouse

2

dusk.

3

(look)atthecleanandtidydrawingroom,shereleasedasighwithasmileonherface.Theguestswerecoming!Enteringthedrawingroom,they

4(attract)bythefreshflowers.Surprisinglypleased,theycheeredinpraise,"Oh,whatbeautifulflowers!""Howcolor1fulandfragrant!""Justalookat