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四川省自貢市第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?

A.who

B.what

C.whoever

D.whatever參考答案:25.C考查連接代詞。句意是“請(qǐng)找負(fù)責(zé)國(guó)際銷售的任何人接電話好嗎”。這里的whoever相當(dāng)于anybodythat,它既是主句的賓語(yǔ),也是賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

【解析】略2.Itwasplayingvideogamesthattooktheboytoomuchtimethathe______havespentlearning.A.could

B.must

C.might

D.oughtto參考答案:D試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞句意:就是玩游戲花了這個(gè)男孩太多的本應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間。oughttohavedone“本應(yīng)該做卻沒有做”,couldhave

done“本來(lái)可能會(huì)做”/"本可以做某事實(shí)際上卻未做",must

havedone“過(guò)去一定做了某事”,mighthavedone“也許已經(jīng)做了某事”,所以D。3.It'sfreezingcoldtoday.Youmightaswellputonyourovercoat

thehadweather.A.on

B.against

C.with

D.to參考答案:B4.Ihopeyoudon’tmindmeasking,____wheredidyoubuythesebooks?A.so

B.yet

C.but

D.and參考答案:4.C試題分析:句意:我希望你不介意我問,你從什么地方買的這些書?so因此,表示前因后果;yet用于肯定句中,可表示“還”“尚”,有時(shí)含有“還為時(shí)太早”之意;but可用來(lái)表達(dá)諸如憤怒、吃驚等強(qiáng)烈的感情,用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,也可用在表示歉意的句子里,常不譯出,還可用于改變?cè)掝},意為“無(wú)論如何”“反正”“好”。and連接兩個(gè)并列句時(shí),意為“而,而且”,漢語(yǔ)中常不譯出??键c(diǎn):考查連詞的用法?!窘馕觥柯?.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged

.A.beyondreach

B.BeyondrepairC.beyondcontrol

D.beyonddescription參考答案:B考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A.beyondreach夠不著;B.Beyondrepair無(wú)法修理;C.beyondcontrol無(wú)法控制;D.beyonddescription無(wú)法形容。句意:--你為什么建議我們買臺(tái)新機(jī)器?--因?yàn)榕f的已經(jīng)損壞無(wú)法修理。表示無(wú)法修理,故選B.6.—I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartythisevening.—Thanks.but

I'llhavetimeI'mnotsureatthemoment.A.while

B.whether

C.that

D.when參考答案:B7.Theteachertaughtustofindaplanetinthesolarsysteminhislastlesson,________everythingthroughjokes.A.havingexplained B.explained C.toexplain

D.explaining參考答案:D8.Thereasonwhythemanageradaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa________attitude.

A.movable

B.flexible

C.changeable

D.alternative參考答案:B9.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.begins

B.havingbegun

C.beginning

D.begun參考答案:D10.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe

B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe參考答案:A略11.Weshouldn'tcomplainaboutbeingpoor—-----manyfamiliesaremuch____thanweare.A.worseoff

B.badlyoff

C.welloff

D.betteroff

參考答案:A略12.Thissweaterfitsme,butIcan’taffordtobuy____.Ihavetochoose_____thatischeapenoughforme.A.one;that

B.that;it

C.it;one

D.that;theone參考答案:C13.I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveany_____? A.convenient

B.possible

C.available

D.personal參考答案:C14.—It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?

—Yes._______yesterday.

A.Sowasit

B.Soitwas

C.Soitis

D.Soisit參考答案:A15.AllJapaneseactivitiesregarding________DiaoyuIslandsare“illegalandinvalid”,________ChineseForeignMinistryspokeswomansaidMonday.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案:B16.Youcan’tgooutsinceyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework;

,itisastormynight.

A.a(chǎn)nyhow

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.besides參考答案:D17.Amotherrecognisesthefeelofherchild’s skinevenifsheisblind.______,shecanidentifyherbaby'scry.A.Deliberately

B.Apparently C.Surprisingly

D.Similarly 參考答案:D二、新的題型18.It’snaturalforallkidstoworryattimes,andbecauseofpersonalitydifferences,somemayworrymorethanothers.

36

Theytypicallyworryaboutthingslikegrades,tests,theirchangingbodies,fittinginwithfriends,thegoaltheymissedatthesoccergame,orwhetherthey’llbebullied(欺負(fù)),orleftout.Luckily,parentscanhelpkidsmanageworryanddealwitheverydayproblems.Tohelpyourkidsmanagewhat’sworryingthem:Findoutwhat’sontheirminds.Beavailableandtakeaninterestinwhat’shappeningatschool,ontheteam,andwithyourkids’friends.

37

Asyoulistentostoriesoftheday’sevents,besuretoaskaboutwhatyourkidsthinkandfeelaboutwhathappened.Sometimesjustsharingthestorywithyoucanhelplightentheirload.

38

Beinginterestedinyourchild’sconcernsshowsthey’reimportanttoyou,too,andhelpskidsfeelsupportedandunderstood.Reassuring(令人安心的)commentscanhelp—butusuallyonlyafteryou’veheardyourchildout.Saythatyouunderstandyourchild’sfeelingsandtheproblem.Guidekidstosolutions.

39

Whenyourchildtellsyouaboutaproblem,offertohelpcomeupwithasolutiontogether.Ifyoursonisworriedaboutanupcomingmathtest,forexample,offeringtohelphimstudywilllessenhisconcernaboutit.Offerreassuranceandcomfort.Sometimeswhenkidsareworried,whattheyneedmostisaparent’sandcomfort.

40

Ithelpskidstoknowthat,whateverhappens,parentswillbetherewithloveandsupport.A.Showyoucareandunderstand.B.Takecasualopportunitiestoaskhowit’sgoing.C.Itmightcomeintheformofahugortimespenttogether.D.Kidssometimesworryaboutthingsthathavealreadyhappened.E.Notallthekidsworryabouttheirteacherswhentheystartanewschool.F.Whatkidsworryaboutisoftenrelatedtotheageandstagethey’rein..G.Youcanhelpreduceworriesbyhelpingkidslearntodealwithchallengingsituations.參考答案:36.F37.B38.A39.G40.C38.A本空是一個(gè)小標(biāo)題,根據(jù)小標(biāo)題的特點(diǎn),通常用祈使句做小標(biāo)題,故在A/B中選擇,B已經(jīng)被排除;另外,再根據(jù)本段第一句:對(duì)你孩子的關(guān)注感興趣表明他們對(duì)你也很重要??芍狝.Showyoucareandunderstand.符合題意,故選A。39.G根據(jù)下句:當(dāng)你的孩子告訴你一個(gè)麻煩事時(shí),提供幫助想出一個(gè)解決方案。可知上句的意思是:通過(guò)幫助孩子處理挑戰(zhàn)性的境況,可以幫助孩子減少擔(dān)憂。故選G。40.C根據(jù)上句:有時(shí)當(dāng)孩子擔(dān)憂時(shí),他們最需要的是父母的關(guān)心和安慰??芍戮涞囊馑际牵核赡芤砸粋€(gè)擁抱的形式或花在一起的時(shí)間。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.AdrunkenburglarintheOrrellParkareaofLiverpool,endedupleapingoutofawindowaftera10-year-oldgirlaskedhimtoprovehewasasuperhero.ThedrunkenthiefwhopretendedhewasSupermantostopachildraisingthealarmhasbeencaughtafterheleaptfromtheapartmentbuildinginhispantstomakethegirlconvinced.TheifEthanAdamson,25,toldpolicethathehadbrokenintoafifth-floorflatafteradrinkingsession,believingitwasempty.Buthewashorrifiedwhentheowner’s10-year-olddaughterwokeupwhilehewasthere.Fromhishospitalbed,thethieftoldreporters,“Tokeepherquiet,ItoldherIwasreallySupermanandI’dsoonbeflyingoffbacktomysecretheadquarters.”“Shecalledmybluff(向…攤牌)andtoldme,‘Ifyou’reSuperman,showmeyoucanflyorI’llscream’.“IhadnochoicesoIstrippedtomypantstolookmorelikeasuperheroandwenttothewindow.IsawanotherroofbelowandIthoughtIcouldmakeitbutitturnedouttobealotfurtherdownthanthought.Iknowitdoesn’tmakesensebutitdidtomewhenIwasdrunk.”Policelaterfoundhimontheroofinjusthisyellowpants,coveredincutsandbruisesafterabaffledneighborheardhiscriesofpain.Henowfacessevenyearsbehindbarsforburglary.PolicespokesmanFrankArmadosaid,“Hewasinquiteaseriousstateandcouldn’tmoveuntilwegotupthereusingladders.Hewastreatedforhisinjuriesandwegothimsomefreshclothes,beforetakinghimtohospitalwhereheisbeingkeptunderguarduntilheiswellenoughtobearrested.”21.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?A.Icouldlandsafelyontheroof.

B.Icouldmakethegirltrustme.C

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