廣東省茂名市吳川第二高級中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

廣東省茂名市吳川第二高級中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heissuretowin—thecurrentsituationisinhis____.A.term

B.mind

C.favor

D.expectation參考答案：C試題分析：考查介詞短語。名詞term學(xué)期，短語；mind思維；favor支持；expectation期待；短語inone'sfavor對某人有利；句意：他一定會贏，現(xiàn)在的形勢對他有利；根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。2.—Whatclothesshouldweweartoattendtheball?

—Dress________youlike.A.however

B.what

C.whatever

D.how參考答案：A3.Nowthesummerisherewithmorevisitors,sothebusinessis

．

A．lookingup

B．comingup

C．makingup D．turningup參考答案：A4.

Thehappylookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_____thefinalexaminationsuccessfully.A.passes

B.hadpassed

C.wouldpass

D.shouldpass參考答案：B5.What

day!MycarbrokedownonthehighwayandIwaslatefor

work．A．a(chǎn);the

B．a(chǎn);/

C．the;/

D．the;the參考答案：B6.—Howistheresult，doctor?—Well，yourhealthis

good，butyoustillhaveafewminorproblems.A．gradually

B．generallyC．normally

D．regularly參考答案：B7.Is________48hours________theman-madesatellite________ismadeinourcountrytoorbittheplanetaround?A.it;that;where

B.it;when;what

C.itfor;thatittakes;that

D.it;thatittakes;which參考答案：D解析：前一部分為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，后一部分是定語從句，時(shí)間（48hours）做take的賓語。8.

Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless參考答案：A9.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe____hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoff

B.turneddown

C.tookover

D,setaside參考答案：D10.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,____nervousoranxious.A.exposed;felt

B.exposing;feltC.exposed;feeling D.exposing;feeling參考答案：C11.----WhenareyouleavingforChicago?----Assoonaswe

theproject.A．a(chǎn)recompleting

B．completed

C．willcomplete

D．complete參考答案：D12.Though____adifficultandevendangerousplace,Vietnamisnowafriendlydestinationthatwelcomesvisitorsfromallovertheworld_______.A.considered;

visiting

B.considered;tovisit

C.considering;

visiting

D.considering;tovisit參考答案：B13.---SomeChinesestudentsstillfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakersinLondon.---Exactly._______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandwords.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Ifonly

D.Asif參考答案：A14.Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.Until

B.Since

C.If

D.Unless參考答案：C15.一I’veheardthatMissXuehasbeenawardedfirstprizeinthecompositioncontest.Whataboutyou?—Oh,actually,it’sapieceofcakeforherbutforme.A.child’splay B.aseasyaspie C.acupoftea D. ahardnuttocrack參考答案：D考查情景交際。句意為：——我聽說薛老師在作文大賽中獲得了第一名，你呢？——是的，這對她來說是小菜一碟，但對我來說是很難的事。child’splay表示“小兒科、輕而易舉”；aseasyaspie表示“小事一樁”；acupoftea表示“小意思”；ahardnuttocrack表示“很棘手的事情”，故D項(xiàng)正確。16.

Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers______.A.blindly

B.unwillingly

C.closely

D.carefully參考答案：A17.You’dbetternotwearsuchties,becausethey

threeyearsago．

A．wenton

B．wentoff

C．wentover

D．wentout參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin．Shemadedesperateefforts（61）（reach）theside，butmadenoprogressatall．Thepoor（62）（exhaust）antwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadovesawher．Movedbyher（63）（determine）andperseverance，thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass，（64）supportedherlikearaft，andthustheantreachedthebankagain．Whileshewasrestinganddrying（65）（she）inthegrass，she（66）（hear）amancomenear．Hewaswalkingalongbarefooted（67）aguninhishand．Assoonashesawthedove，hewishedtokillit．Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso，buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire．Hestoppedtosee（68）hadbithim，andthedove（69）（immediate）flewaway．Itwasananimalmuch（70）（weak）thathadsavedherlife．參考答案：61．toreach62．exhausted；63．determination64．which；65．herself；66．heard；67．with68．what69．immediately70．weaker本文講述了一只螞蟻在河邊喝水時(shí)掉到了河里快要淹死了，一只路過的鴿子被螞蟻的決心和毅力所感動，用一根草棒救起來螞蟻．就在這時(shí)一位獵人舉起來槍準(zhǔn)備射殺鴿子時(shí)，螞蟻上去咬了獵人的腳，救了鴿子．這篇文章告訴我們，每個(gè)人都有需要?jiǎng)e人幫助的時(shí)候，所以我們也應(yīng)該幫助別人．61．toreach；考查不定式，makeeffortstodo是習(xí)慣用語，意為"努力做某事，千方百計(jì)作某事"．62．exhausted；考查形容詞，這里用過去分詞做形容詞，意為"精疲力盡的，感到疲倦的"，修飾后面的名詞ant．63．determination；考查名詞，結(jié)合上下文，這里用名詞形式determination和and后面的perseverance構(gòu)成并列成分．64．which；考查關(guān)系代詞，這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系代詞which指代前面的

abladeofgrass．65．herself；考查反身代詞，結(jié)合上下文語境，這句意思應(yīng)該為"當(dāng)它在草地上休息并要晾干自己的時(shí)候…"，所以這里用反身代詞．66．heard；考查時(shí)態(tài)，本文講的已經(jīng)發(fā)生的故事，所以用過去時(shí)．67．with；考查介詞，根據(jù)語境，這里用"with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)"的with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作句子的狀語．68．what；考查代詞的用法，這是一個(gè)賓語從句，從句缺少主語，空格處用what來作賓語從句的主語．69．immediately；考查副詞，這里用副詞形式作狀語，修飾后面的動詞短語

flewaway．70．weaker；考查形容詞的比較級，much后面跟形容詞時(shí)要跟形容詞的比較級形式．首先要通讀全文，了解大意，抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，仔細(xì)分析帶空格的句子，明確空格所要填的詞義，詞型和短語搭配給出所要填的正確形式，然后整體閱讀短文，核對答案．三、閱讀理解19. Mostmagazines,whetheronlineorprint,willincludebookreviews.However,mosteditorsandstaffwritersareusuallytoobusytoreadbooksandreviewthemthemselves.Therefore,writingbookreviewscanbeagreatwaytogetstartedwithawritingcareer.Howdoyouwriteagreatbookreviewthatwillbesuretobenoticed?Followthesetipstowriteareallyinterestinganduniquebookreview. Startwithadescriptionofthebook.Manypeoplethatarereadingyourreviewmaynotknowanythingaboutthebookyou’rereviewing.Insteadofmakingreadersgofindinformationontheirownbysearchingforthebooktitle,startoutwithalittledescriptionofthebook.Makesureyouavoidtoolongofasummary.Startwithashortparagraphorsothathitsallthemajorpointsbutdoesn’tgivetoomuchaway.Youdon’twanttotellyourreaderseverythingaboutthebook,becausethentheywon’thavetoreaditatall.Justgiveenoughinformationsoyourreadersareinterestedinreadingthebook. Beobjective.Somemagazinesliketopublishbookreviewsthatarecompletelyimpersonal.Thismeansthattheywantareviewofthebookthatdoesn’tshareyouropinionandthatinwhichyouropinionisn’tobviousfromreadingwhatyouwrote.Ifyouhatedabook,itmightnotbeagreatbooktoreview.Youprobablywanttoreviewbooksthatyouenjoyed.Avoidtalkingabouthowmuchyoulikedthebook,however.Youshouldnotincludeyourpersonalreactiontothebookuntiltheveryend,whereyouincludeasentenceortwoaboutwhetherornotyouwouldrecommendabookandtowhomyouwouldrecommendit. Lookthroughalens（鏡頭）.Agreatwaytogetyourreviewnoticedistolookatabookthroughaspecificlens.Readthebookasafeminist（男女平等主義者）would,forexample,andtalkaboutwhatafeministmightsaytoapplaudorcriticizethebook.Youcanchooseanynumberoflenses,andfeminismisjustonechoice.Aneconomiclens,afamilylens,thelensofadifferentnationality,orthelensofachildcouldallbeinterestingwaystolookatabook.Ifyoulookatabookinthisway,insteadofjustreadingitandformingyourownopinion,itwillbemuchmoreinterestingandmarketable.Thisisespeciallythecaseifyoulookatalensthatrelatestothesubjectofthemagazinetowhichyouaresubmitting.Feministmagazineslovebookreviewsaboutbooksreadthroughafeministlens,forexample,becauseitisappropriatetotheirreadership. Talkaboutthewriter’sstyle.Anothergreatwaytowriteabookreviewistotalkaboutthewriter’sstyle.Anyonecanpickupabookandreadthestory,butittakesanexperiencedwritertonoteinterestingthingsaboutanotherwriter’sstyleandwriteaboutthemintelligently.Furthermore,mostpeoplewanttoknowifabookiseasyorfunt