山西省臨汾市霍州趙山中心校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市霍州趙山中心校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

—I’mterriblysorry,butyoumusthavebeenterrifiedbythesuddenbarkofthedog.—_________

A.Yes,I’llcomplain.

B.That’sOK.

C.Justkeepitup.

C.Goahead參考答案：B略2.—DoyouunderstandwhatIamtalkingabout？—___________，butnotveryclear.A.Thanks

B.Sortof

C.Notalittle

D.Yes,allright參考答案：B3.Thegovernmentiscarryingoutareformofthepresenteducationalsystem,inordertoprovidechildrenwithfair______toeducation.A.access

B.passage

C.way

D.approach參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。句意為：政府正就目前的教育體制進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)改革，目的是為孩子們提供接受教育的平等機(jī)會(huì)。access在此意為“享用權(quán)，享用機(jī)會(huì)”，accessto得到……的機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利。passage船費(fèi)，通道，段落；way方法，方式，路；approach接近，方法，途徑。4.Theprofessorwantsthestudentstopaymoreattentiontothefestivals______inotherpartsoftheworld.A.celebrating

B.havingcelebrated

C.celebrated

D.beingcelebrated參考答案：C5.Thepaperstudiessome_______casesinwhichsomethingsomehowwrongleadstothemiscommunication,sothatEnglishteachersmayimprovetheirteaching.A.distant

B.typical

C.exotic

D.misleading參考答案：B6.—Areyouclosetoyouruncleandaunt?—

.

A.Yes,theyareverywell

B.Yes,mostlyonholidays

C.Theirhouseissomedistanceaway

D.Notparticularly參考答案：D7.Whenandwherethistookplace_____stillunknown.A.is B.has C.were D.are參考答案：A8.Shecouldn’thaveenteredthecompetition,but,forlackofconfidence,she_______.A.couldn’t

B.didn’t

C.doesn’t

D.hadn’t命題意圖：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞couldhavedone對過去的猜測，根據(jù)句意后面表過去發(fā)生的事實(shí)參考答案：b略9.There’snoreasontobedisappointed.______,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.Aboveall

B.Asaresult

C.Inaddition

D.Asamatteroffact參考答案：D10.AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learning____secondlanguagecanleadto____increaseinyourbrainpower.A.a;the

B./;the

C.a;an

D.the;an參考答案：C11.Helefthishomeland,

never

backagain.A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined；tocomeC.determined;coming

D.determining;coming參考答案：A12.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.some

B.less

C.much

D.more參考答案：D略13.

Hardly

pickeduptheballwhenanotherplayertookitformhim.A.have

Mike

B.Mikehad

C.had

Mike

D.hasMike參考答案：C14.Theathleteneedsmoretimeto_____asthelongrestaffectedhissystematictrainingthroughthewholeseason．

A．transform

B．a(chǎn)ccelerate

C．recover

D．strengthen參考答案：C.題意為：因?yàn)殚L期的休息影響了他整個(gè)賽季的系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練，這個(gè)選手需要更多的時(shí)間來恢復(fù)狀態(tài)。transform轉(zhuǎn)化，accelerate加速，recover恢復(fù)，strengthen加強(qiáng)。15.一WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMary

?

一Idon’tknowbutIthinkit’sareallyterriblething．

A．breakdown

B．breakout

C．breakup

D．breakin參考答案：C16.Inanyunsafesituation,simply________thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.A.press

B.topressC.pressing

D.pressed參考答案：A考查祈使句。句意：在任何不安全的情況下，僅僅摁一下這個(gè)按鈕，一個(gè)訓(xùn)練有素的特工就會(huì)使你得到你需要的幫助。and是連詞，連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，and后面是一個(gè)句子，那么，前面也應(yīng)是句子，選項(xiàng)中只有動(dòng)詞原形可以構(gòu)成祈使句，其余的都是非謂語動(dòng)詞，無法構(gòu)成句子。故A選項(xiàng)正確。點(diǎn)睛：祈使句+and/or+陳述句是一種常見結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)前后兩部分間為承接關(guān)系時(shí)，用and；前后意思為相反關(guān)系時(shí)，用or。該句式中的陳述句部分常用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。17.Borninapoorvillage，sheknows______educationmeanstopeople，especiallytothosewithoutit．（）A．what B．who C．when D．why參考答案：A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，know后面的為一個(gè)從句，作動(dòng)詞know的賓語，從句中means后面缺少賓語，所以用連接詞what來引導(dǎo)，表示意味著的內(nèi)容；故選A．who表示"誰"，可作主語和賓語；when表示時(shí)間，why表示原因此兩項(xiàng)作時(shí)間狀語和原因狀語，均可排除．二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Tom：Pleasetelluswhatitislike61(go)toschoolinAustralia，Sue．Sue：I’llbegladto.IgotoBellviewHighSchoolinNorthSydney.I’vejustfinishedmyyearllexamsandI’vecometoChinaforashortholiday．NextyearI’llgointoyear12，62_willbemylastyearofhighschool．MyfavoritesubjectishistorybutIalsostudyEnglish,Chinese,mathsandscience.TOITI：Whenareyourschool

63

(holiday)inAustralia?Sue：Wehavetwoweeks’holidayinMarch，JulyandOctoberand64five-weekholidayduringoursummer．Tom：Doyouwanttogotouniversitywhenyoufinishschool?Sue：Yes，Iamquite65_(interest)inAsianlanguages．AndIthinkcomingtoChinaforaholidayisagoodchance

66(practice)myconversationalskills．Tom：WhatplaceshaveyoubeentoinChina?Sue：I’vebeeninBeijingnowforfourdays__67yesterdayIwenttotheGreatWall．Ialso

sawtheMingTemples.AndIfeel68

(1uck)enoughtoseetheForbiddenCityandtheTempleofHeavenstomorrow．Tom：WhenwillyougobacktoAustralia?sue：I’mflyinghomeOnSaturday．I’llspendthreedaysinShanghaiandthentwo69__

(many)daysinBeijingbeforeIleave．

’Tom:Thankyou,Sue,I70

(sincere)hopethatyou'llenjoytherestofyourholidayinChina.參考答案：61.togo

62.which

63.holidays

64.a

65.interested66.topractice

67.and

68.lucky

69.more

70.sincerely【文章綜述】這段對話說對于澳大利亞學(xué)校的了解及秀的中國之行；

解析：61.togo

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。It是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式，故用togo62.which

考查定語從句。Which引導(dǎo)定語從句，代指year12。63.holidays

考查名詞。句意：在澳大利亞什么時(shí)候放假？64.a

考查冠詞。Afive-weekholiday五周的假期。65.interested

考查形容詞。Beinterestedin對，，感興趣。66.topractice

考查不定式；句意：我認(rèn)為去中國度假來練習(xí)我的交流技能是很好的選擇。67.and

考查連詞。句意：我已經(jīng)到北京四天并且昨天我去了長城。68.lucky

考查形容詞。句意：我感到十分幸運(yùn)能看到紫禁城和天壇69.more

考查代詞。Twomoredays再多兩天；70.sincerely

考查副詞。Sincerely用來修飾hope表示真誠地希望。三、閱讀理解19.Here’sanunusualstory:adiamondringwasrecentlyfoundinanegg.Themagician,LiuQian,discoveredit,infrontofanaudienceofmillionsatCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Liu’smagictrickshavemadethecenturies-oldartofmagicfashionableonceagain,andmadehimthehottestmagicianinChina.

AsaseasonedyoungmagicianfromTaiwan,Liuispopularworldwideforhismagicshows.CountrieshehasperformedinincludetheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUK.

Witnessingsomethingimpossiblehappenrightbeforeyoureyesistherootofpeople’sloveformagic.Liuisknownforhisinteractionwithhisaudiences.Hehasauniqueunderstandingofshowmanship.“Itisactuallythinking,ratherthanone’smanipulationskills,thatismoreimportanttoachievingasuccessfulmagicshow.Wethinkcarefullyabouthowtodesigntheshowscreatively,tomakethemappearmoreintriguing（吸引人的）,”Liusaid.

Liu’ssuccessdatesbacktohischildhood.Bornin1976inTaiwan,hefoundhimselfattractedtoamagictoyinashopwhenhewassevenyearsold.Attheageof12,hewonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest,whichwasjudgedbythegreatAmericanmagician,DavidCopperfield.

Yet,Liuneverplannedonbecomingaprofessionalmagician.HestudiedJapaneseliteratureatuniversityandonlyhopedtobeanamateur（業(yè)余）magicianinhissparetime.However,hisfailuretofindadecent（體面的）jobaftergraduationpushedhimtowardsmagicasacareer.Torefinehisperformingskills,hehasperformedonstreets,roadsandfields,forpedestrians（路人）,policemenandfarmers.“Streetshowsarethebiggestchallengeforusmagicians.Wehavetodealwithunexpectedsituationsandtoughcrowds.”Liusaid.

56.Whydopeoplelovetowatchmagic?

A.BecauseLiuQianisknownforhisinteractionwithhisaudiences.

B.Becausepeoplelovewatchingmagiciansmaketheimpossiblehappen.

C.Becausepeoplewanttoknowthesecretofthemagi