廣東省揭陽市文彥中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省揭陽市文彥中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Howeverdifficultitseemstobe，youwillmakeit________youputyourheartintoit．（）A．sothat B．a(chǎn)sthough C．a(chǎn)slongas D．inthat參考答案：C"sothat"以至于（引導(dǎo)目的狀語）；"asthough"似乎，好像；"aslongas"只要；"inthat"因為，由于．根據(jù)句意，無論看起來有多么的困難，只要你用心去做你就會成功的．用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語．故選C．2.﹣Ithinkyou'dbetterwritehimaletterimmediately．﹣______？He'llcomeherethedayaftertomorrow．（）A．Whybother B．Sowhat C．Whynot D．Howcome參考答案：A句意：﹣﹣我認為你最好立刻給他寫封信．﹣﹣何必麻煩呢？他后天就會過來．"whybother"何必麻煩呢；"sowhat"那又怎樣；"whynot"為何不呢；"howcome"怎么回事？怎么搞的？根據(jù)句意，﹣﹣我認為你最好立刻給他寫封信．﹣﹣何必麻煩呢？他后天就會過來．故選A．3.There’snolighton—they

beathome.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t參考答案：解析：A．本題考查情態(tài)動詞的表意功能。Can’t意為“不可能”；mustn’t意為“不許，禁止”；needn’t意為“不必”;shouldn’t意為“不該”。依據(jù)句意，當(dāng)選A。4.Themotheropenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto

thesleepingbaby.A.upset

B.interrupt

C.disturb

D.release參考答案：C5.Heisvery______andwell-qualified,soheshouldreachthetopofhisprofession.A.proud

B.jealous

C.ambitious

D.enthusiastic參考答案：C6.

Hehasbeen

togeneralmanagerbecauseofhisexcellentworkinthecompany.

A.promoted

B.produced

C.proposed

D.programmed參考答案：A.

7.Staying

youaremeansyouwillfallbehindothers.A.attheplace

B.inwhich

C.where

D.there參考答案：C8.Thelittlemanwas_______onemeterfiftyhigh,whoisoftenlaughedat.

A.almostmorethan

B.hardlymorethan

C.nearlymorethan

D.asmuchas參考答案：B略9..Mrs.Brownisso____aboutherhouseworkthatfewservantswanttoworkforher.A.particular

B.neat

C.skillful

D.special參考答案：A24.【2012全國新課程】Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but參考答案：B略11.Theworldwilllivehappierlivesifpeoplehave____betterunderstandingof_____ideaofharmoniousglobe.A.the;a

B./;the

C.a;an

D.a;the參考答案：D12.—I’veneverseensomanypeopleherebefore！

—______.

A.SohaveI

B.NeitherhaveI

C.SoIhave

D.NeitherIhave參考答案：B略13.Nosooner______home_______Itoldhimtheexcitingnews.A.hadhegot;when

B.hadhegot;thanC.hehadgot;when

D.hehadgot;than參考答案：B14.Sofar,thirty-onemajorinfrastructureprojectshavebeencompletedandanother54arestill________constructiontowelcometheG20summit2016inHangzhouinearlySeptember.A.in

B.on

C.above

D.under參考答案：D試題解析：句意：另外54個工程正在建設(shè)之中，以迎接2016年G20峰會underconstruction正在建設(shè)之中。故選D。15.Howlongwillitbe______thepatientrecovers.

A.until

B.before

C.when

D.After參考答案：B略16.Onnocondition

practicemakesperfect.A.weshouldforget

B.forgetweC.shouldn’tweforget

D.shouldweforget參考答案：D17.-Ididn’tgototheartshow,becauseIlostmyticket.-You

haveborrowedmine.Ididn’tgotoseeitanyway.A.might

B.need

C.could

D.must參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Akiln(窯)isatypeofovenorfurnaceusedtocure,harden,orburncertainmaterials.Dependingonwhichmaterialsareheatedinit,akilnmaybesquare,tunnelshaped,orbeehiveshaped,andusuallymadeofbrickorstone.

71

Itmaybesetaslowassixty-fivedegreestocuregrainorashighas3,200degreestotransformlimestonetoquicklime(熟石灰).

72

Theyhaveavarietyofpurposes.Thecement(水泥)industryusesrevolvingkilnstoheatandseparaterawmaterials.Bricks,pottery,andchinamadefromclaymustbefired,orhardened,inkilns.Certainkindsofcoalandwoodmustbekiln-driedbeforetheycanbeused.Hobbyistsusesmallkilnstofireavarietyofceramic(陶瓷)objects.Therearetwomaintypesofkilns.Aperiodickiln,usedtofirecertainkindsofdelicatechina,israisedtoahightemperatureandthencompletelycooledbeforeitscontentsareremoved.Acontinuous,ortunnelkilncontainsseveralchambers,orzones,whichheat,bake,andcoolaproduct.Stacksofclaybricksmovethroughatunnelkilnontracks.

73

Gas,oil,andcoalareallusedtoheatmodernkilns.

74

Butforspecialjobs,wherecleanlinessandcarefulheatareimportant,kilnsmustbeheatedbyelectricityoventhoughitismoreexpensive.Smallkilnsusedinthehomeorincraftshopsarealsoheatedelectricallybecauseelectricityiscleanandconvenient.

75

Whenancientpeoplediscoveredthatheathardenedsomematerials,theywereabletomakedurablehouseholdobjectssuchasjugsandbowls.Todayourmuseumsdisplaymanykindsofancientstatuesandartobjectsthathavelastedbecausetheyhadbeenkiln-dried.TheycomefromlandsasfarapartasChinaandGreece.A.Itstemperaturemayvary.B.Thentheycomeout,hardened,andcooled.C.Kilnsareusedinindustryandincraft-making.D.Kilnshavebeeninuseforthousandsofyears.E.Anelectrickilnisaheatingchamberusedtotransformmaterials.F.Mostmanufacturersusewhichevermaterialischeapestintheirarea.G.Clay,whenheatedproperly,becomeshardenoughtoformbowlsandplates.參考答案：71.A 72.C 73.B

74.F

75.D三、閱讀理解19.It’sreallyatoughjobforautomakersdoingmarketingandsalesinChina,wherecompetitionisacuteandcustomershavelittleloyalty.Theyhavetriedarangeoftricksinrecentyears.Butthereshouldbeamoralbottomline.Unfortunately,aBuickdealershipusedthetragedyofatwo-month-oldinfanttoadvertiseitscarslastweekonWeibo–Microblog.AndHyundaiMotorfollowedsuit.OnMarch4,anSUVwasstolenwiththeinfantleftinsidealoneinthenortheasterncityofChangchun.ThenewsspreadwidelyonWeiboafterthebaby’sfathercalledthelocalpoliceandradiostationforhelp.Thenextdayitwasrevealedthattheinfantwaschokedtodeathandburiedinsnowbythethief.Theonlinecommunityexpresseditsdeeplyfeltsympathyandcondolences.TheBuickdealershippostedaphotoofthebabyandtwoofitscarsonitsofficialWeiboaccounttoadvertiseitsGPSsystemthatcanlocatethestolencar.“AfewthoughtsontheChangchunstolencarandbabyincident:whenbuyingacarit’sentirelyOKtochooseabrandwithadvancedtechnology,”saidthepost.Thoughthepostwasmadebeforetragicfateoftheinfantwasknown,theactiongeneratedastormofoutrageonWeibo.Someonlinecommentatorssaiditis“marketingatthecostoflives”and“extremelydespicable.”WorsewasthepostonHyundai’sofficialWeiboaccountthatadvertisedtheanti–theftsystemonitsnewSUVSantaFe,anentrymadeafterthechildwasknowntohavedied.Theactionalsoenragedmicrobloggers.Bothpostsweresoondeleted.TheBuickdealershipmadeanapologyonWeibotothefamilyofthevictimandthepublic.Butscreenshotssavedbyuserscontinuedtobepostedandthenegativeimpactonbothbrandspersists.Thetwobrandsprobablydidn’texpectsuchafirestormoffuryfromtheInternetcommunity,buttheyreallymadeabigmistakesinkingbelowthemoralbottomline.Theycertainlyruinedtheirownbrandimages.TheChinesehavethesameproverbastheEnglishlanguage–alittleleakwillsinkagreatship.Ittakesdecadestobuildthegreatshipofarespectablebrandbutitcantakejustamomentofnegligencetomakeitfailcompletely.Forthoseincorporatemarketing,twolessonsshouldbelearned:first,becarefulintheeraofsocialmediawhenonewrongcanbeeasilymagnifiedandhavedisastrousimpactsinjustafewclicks.Secondandmoreimportantly,thinkwithyourbrainandheart.Neverbreakthemoralbondsofrespectforhumanlifeandsympathyforourfellowman.66.WhoistoblameforthetragedyofChangchuninfantaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebaby’sfather

B.BuickandHyundaidealership

C.Weibo

D.Notclear67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Themissinginfantwasfoundaliveinthestolencar.B.Micro