廣東省肇慶市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中試卷（含答案）

廣東省肇慶市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中試卷一、聽說(shuō)應(yīng)用，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫。(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)1．Wherewilltheygothisafternoon?A． B． C．2．WhatdidJackdolastSaturday?A． B． C．3．WhichgiftdidSam'smothersendhimonhisfifteenthbirthday?A． B． C．4．WhendoesMaryusuallygotobed?A． B． C．5．HowdidJanegotoseeherfriendlastweekend?A． B． C．二、聽對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)6．WhatwillSallybeinthefuture?A．Adoctor. B．Ateacher. C．Areporter.7．WhydoesAlicelookunhappy?A．Becauseherclothesareoutofstyle. B．Becauseherclothesarecheap. C．Becauseherscarvesareold.8．Howwastheman'sEnglish?A．Good. B．Bad. C．So-so.9．WhatdoesthemanaskCeliatoturnoff?A．TheTV. B．Thelight. C．Theradio.10．Whosepetdogisthis?A．Jane's. B．Jane'sfriend's. C．Theboy's.聽錄音，回答問(wèn)題。11．WhereisMarygoingtoflykites?A．InthePeople'sPark. B．Ontheplayground. C．Onabeach.12．HowlonghasMarybeenflyingkites?A．For8years. B．For3years. C．For6years.聽錄音，回答問(wèn)題。13．WheredoesAnnawanttogothisafternoon?A．Thelibrary. B．Thecinema. C．Thepark.14．Howlongcanshekeepthebike?A．Aday. B．Anafternoon. C．Amorning.15．Whatisshegoingtoseethere?A．Afilm. B．Anartshow. C．Apicture.三、聽短文(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。16．WheredoesSallyusuallygoonSundays?A．Tothezoo. B．Tothepark. C．Totheshop.17．WheredidSallyputherbike?A．Underatree. B．Behindatree. C．Nearaswimmingpool.18．WhattimedidSallygoswimming?A．Ataround10o'clock. B．Ataround11o'clock. C．Ataround12o'clock.19．WhodidSallycallforhelp?A．Herfriends. B．Thepolice. C．Herparents.20．Howlongdidittakethepolicetocatchthethief?A．Halfanhour. B．Anhour. C．Twohours.四、聽填信息(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到一段材料。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。21．22．23．24．25．五、情景對(duì)話(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫在橫線上，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Howdidtheyhelpyou?B.Ihadacaraccidentlastweekend.C.Ican'tagreemore.D.Theaccidentwasveryserious.E.Whydon'tyougotothehospitaltoaskaboutit?F.Theyweresokind.A:Youlooksoweak.What'sthematter?B:26．A:Acaraccident?Didyougotothehospitallastweekend?B:Yes.Alittlegirlandhermotherhelpedme,andthenmyparentscametopickmeupfromthehospital.A:27．B:Theymademeliedownatfirstandthencalled120forme.A:28．Weneedmoresuchpeopleinourlife.B:You'reright.MyparentsandIdecidedtothankthem,butwedon'tknowtheirphonenumber.A:29．B:Goodidea.Bytheway,wemustbecarefulonthewaytoschoolandhome.A:30．六、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從A、B和C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,ateachercameintoherclassroom.Shegaveherstudents31．smalltest.Theteacher32．outthetestpaper.Thestudentsweresurprised33．thattherewerenoquestionsonthepaper,butonlyablackdot(點(diǎn))inthecenterofit.Theteachersaid,"Ijustwantyoutowritedownwhatyouseeonthispaper."Thestudentsdidastheteachersaid.Attheendoftheclass,theteacherreadtheiranswers34．.Whiletheteacher35．,theclasswassilent."Eachofyoutriedtodescribetheblackdot—itssizeanditscoloronthepaper,"sheexplained."Yet,Iwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Allofyoufocusedon(關(guān)注)theblackdotonthistestpaperandwroteaboutit,36．noonewroteaboutthewhiteareaaroundthedot.""Imaginethatthispaperrepresents(代表)yourlife.Thewhitearearepresentsallofyourlifeexperiences,andtheblackdotjustrepresentsthebadthingsyou37．throughsinceyouwereborn.Lifegivesusmanygoodthingslikethemostexcitingmomentand38．timeinyourlife.Andyetwefocustoomuchontheproblemsanddifficulties.""Fromnow39．,don'tjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.Remind40．howluckyyouaresometimes."31．A．the B．a(chǎn) C．/32．A．hands B．handed C．willhand33．A．see B．tosee C．seeing34．A．careful B．carefully C．carefulness35．A．read B．wasreading C．willread36．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but37．A．havegone B．went C．goes38．A．happy B．thehappiest C．happier39．A．in B．with C．on40．A．yourself B．you C．yours七、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Therewasonceapainter.His41．wastopaintthemostbeautifulpaintingintheworld.Dayandnighthepaintedhispaintingsvery42．tomakesurethattherewasnoflaw(瑕疵)inthem.Hepaintedmanypictures,buteverytime,hewould43．thepaintingsthathethoughtwerelessthanperfect.Atthesametime,anotherpainterwhoworkedinthesameplacealsopaintedmanypaintings.Hetriedhisbesttopaintand44．threwawayhispaintings.Thefirstpainterwouldsometimeswalkby,lookingatthesecondpainter'sfinishedworks,andlaughedatthem."Noonewillever45．thesepaintings.Theyareworthless!"hewouldsay.Thesecondpainterwouldalwaysanswer,"We'llsee."Andintime,thesecondpaintersoldalmostallofhisworks.Peoplewere46．withthem,eveniftheywerelessthanperfect.Thefirstpainterneverachievedwhathewantedandfinally47．hisdreamofperfection.Hewenthome,poor,havingneversoldanyofhispaintings.Thereisasaying—"Practicemakesperfect."Itisusedtosaythatpeoplecanbecomebetteratsomethingiftheydoitoften.Forexample,ifyouwanttobeagood48．,youshouldwriteeveryday.Butinfact,thissayingisnotalways49．.Nooneisperfect,andlookingforperfectionoftenendsin50．.Butifwesimplydoourbestandworkhard,wecanpossiblysucceedinlife.41．A．dream B．hobby C．subject D．job42．A．clearly B．quickly C．quietly D．carefully43．A．putaway B．throwaway C．giveaway D．runaway44．A．hardly B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．often45．A．sell B．buy C．bring D．send46．A．good B．strict C．a(chǎn)ngry D．satisfied47．A．gaveup B．wokeup C．lookedup D．gotup48．A．painter B．teacher C．writer D．doctor49．A．boring B．funny C．true D．wrong50．A．wonder B．interest C．success D．failure八、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Youmusthavemanyhobbies,reading,paintingandsoon.Oneday,youhappentoseeaposter,"WorldBookDay".Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.HelloandWelcometoWorldBookDayWorldBookDayisheretochangelivesthroughaloveofbooksandsharedreading,andbringbookstothechildrenwhoneedthemmost.WorldBookDayisanexcellentchanceforeveryonetocelebratethejoyofreading.?ShareAStoryLive—ourexcitingdigitaleventprogrammesendsauthors(作家)straightintoyourschool.It'sagoodchanceforyoutotalkwiththeauthorsaboutthestoryfacetoface.?Raisingmoney,raisingreaders—ourfundraisingideashelpuschangelivesthroughreading.Webelievethatyoucangetalotfromreading.?WorldBookDayBookClub—anewonlinereadingcommunity.It'saconvenientwayforyoutosharereadingwithothers.?ShareAStoryCorner—storiesthatencouragefamiliestoreadtogether.Inthisway,familymemberscanencourageeachothertoreadmore.HappyWorldBookDay!Forup-to-dateinformation,visitourwebsiteworldbookday.com!51．WhatcanpeopledoonWorldBookDay?A．Celebratethejoyofreading. B．Changelivesbyraisingmoney.C．Meetfamousauthorsathome. D．Enjoywritinginlocalcommunities.52．Accordingtotheposter,what'sthepurposeof"Raisingmoney,raisingreaders"?A．Tohaveanewonlinereadingcommunity.B．Tobringbookstotheadultswhoneedthem.C．Toshareastoryliveinourschools.D．Tohelppeoplechangelivesthroughreading.53．Accordingtotheposter,ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourparents,youcanjoin_______.A．ShareAStoryLive B．ShareAStoryCornerC．WorldBookDayBookClub D．Raisingmoney,raisingreaders54．HowcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheWorldBookDayactivities?A．Ringacall. B．Writealetter.C．Sendanemail. D．Visitthewebsite.55．Thedesigneruseswordsandpicturesintheposterto_______.A．catchreaders'attention B．encouragefamiliestowritebooksC．helpreadersformreadinghabits D．recommenddifferenttypesofbooks閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題Theweatherisgettinghot.Peoplearebeginningtowearshorts.Thatmeansonlyonething—summerisalmosthere!Herearesomegoodideastostayfitinthiswarmseason:Don'tspendthesummersittingonthecouch(長(zhǎng)沙發(fā)).Teenagersshouldgetatleast60minutesofphysicalactivityeveryday.Summerisagreattimetoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay.★Ifyou'renearabodyofwater,trywatersportslikeswimming,surfingandwaterskiing.Theykeepyoucoolandactiveatthesametime.★Ifyouaregoingoutside,keepawayfromthesunwhenit'sthestrongest,usuallybetween11a.m.and3p.m.★Alwayswearalifejacketinthesea.★Takesunscreen(防曬霜)withyou.Don'tgetsunburned.Whatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandlightfood.Youcaneatmorefishinsummer.Itcanhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Summerisalsoagreattimetoeatcolorfulfruitandvegetables.Thebeautifulcolorsnotonlypleaseyoureyes,butalsoaregoodforyourhealth.Tomatoesarerichinlycopene(番茄紅素)anditcanhelpprotectyourskinagainstsunburn.Blueberriesaregoodforyourbrainandeyes.Themorecolors,thebetter.Finally,don'tforgettodrinkalotofwater.Waterhaszerocaloriesandisthebestdrink.Trynottodrinktoomanyenergydrinksorsportsdrinks.Theyhavealotofsugarandcaffeine(咖啡因).56．Accordingtothepassage,teenagersshouldplaysports_______insummer.A．a(chǎn)tleast60minutesaweek B．a(chǎn)bout5hoursaweekC．a(chǎn)bout10minuteseveryday D．a(chǎn)tleastanhoureveryday57．Thewritertellsus_______whenwetrywatersports.A．nottogooutsideatnoon B．towearalifejacketC．togooutsideonsunnydays D．totakedrinkswithus58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"physical"meaninEnglish?A．Head's. B．Mind's. C．Body's. D．Eye's.59．Whycanpeopleeatmorefishinsummer?A．Becauseitiseasiertocatchfishinsummer.B．Becauseitcanhelpprotectthemagainsttheburningsun.C．Becausefishisrichinlycopeneandisalsogoodforhealth.D．Becausefishisgoodfortheirbrainandeyes.60．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtostayfitinsummerB．HowtoenjoyoutdooractivitiesC．HowtokeepyoucoolandactiveinsummerD．Howtoeathealthilyinsummer配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)學(xué)生的喜好,右欄是七本圖書的好評(píng)。請(qǐng)為左欄的每個(gè)學(xué)生選出最合適的閱讀的書。A.NightLightThewritertalksabouthishardlifeasablindperson,anddescribesthechallengesonhiswaytosuccess.B.ActionPlanIt'sallaboutfamoussportspeopleandincludeslotsofinterviewsaboutwhatthey'vedonetosucceed.C.WeatherLanguageIttellsuspeopleinEnglandarefamousfortalkingabouttheweather,andthattheweatheralsoaffectsthewaytheyspeakandthephrasestheyuse.D.DaysintheSunThewriterdescribeshishappyearlylifeonasmallfarm,andhowtravelingaroundthecountrysidehelpedhimtobecomeawriter.E.EndlessDayIt'saboutatruestoryofthefirstpilots.Withlotsofphotos,thebookbringshistorytolifeforreaders.F.CrazyFrenchItiswrittenforthestudentswhoarelearningFrenchasaforeignlanguage.Thewritersaysitwillbehelpfultothepersonwhoreadsitcarefully.G.OurLivesThisisaperfectbookifyou'reinterestedincultures.Itintroducesrecipes(食譜)fortraditionaldishesfromdifferentplaces.Lilyenjoystravellingandwantstolearnhowtomakedifferenttypicaldishes.61．Jefflovesthecountrysideandenjoyswriting.Hewantstodevelophiswritingskills.62．Charlielovesdoingsportsandwouldliketolearnhowsportspeoplesucceed.63．MiatakesgreatinterestinFrenchandshealwayshaslanguagelessons.ShewantstoimproveherFrench.64．Dannywouldliketoreadbooksaboutsomeonewhoisbraveenoughtofacehischallenges.65．九、短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Lucywasasinglemother.Shelivedwithherlittleson.Shelostherjobtwoyearsagoandtheyhadavery66．life.Beingpoorwasterrible.Herheartwasbrokeneverytimehersonasked,"67．Ihavesomemorefoodplease,Mom?"Oneday,whenhersonaskedthesame68．a(chǎn)gain,shedecidedtoprepareabigmealforhimwiththeonly6dollarsinherhand.Shewenttothesupermarket,boughtsomefoodandcookedathome.Lucywasashymother,69．shewasstrong-minded."70．istimetomakeachange,"shethought.Sheonceloved71．.Soshebegantowriteformagazinesdayandnightto72．somemoney.Thingswentbetter.ThelocalfoodbankstartedtoprovideLucy73．somefreevegetableseverymonth.Hersonfinallyhadenoughfoodtoeat.OncehetoldLucythatthedishesshemadeweredelicious.Then,an74．cametoLucy'smind:Whynotsellmyrecipeson75．Internet?Shedid.Manypeoplelikedherrecipesandshebecamefamous.NowLucyhasawell-paidjobandabeautifulhome,butshe'llrememberthedayswhensheworkedhardforagoodlifeforever.十、讀寫綜合，回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。ZhangLi,a12-year-oldboyfromSichuan,usedtobelazy.Herarelydidanyhousework.Butnow,thingshavechanged.Washingdishes,cookingandmakingthebed…allofthesehavebecomepartofhisdailylife.Thisbigchangeistheresultofanewprogramathisschool.Startingfromlastterm,hisschoolhasmadehouseworkpartofthestudents'homeworkinordertoimprovetheirlifeskills.Atthebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Theirparentshelpkeepaneyeontheirperformance.Theycandohousework,suchascleaningoutclosets,washingcupsandcookingfood.OnholidayslikeMother'sDay,studentsareaskedtopreparegiftsfortheirmothers.WangDan,13,haslearnedseverallifeskillsthroughtheprogram,includingcooking."Iusedtobeafraidoffire,"shesaid.Butshetriedtoovercome(克服)herfearandcompletehercookingtasks.Atthesametime,shealsolearnedhowtiredhermotherisafterdoinghouseworkeveryday.OnMother'sDay,shemadeacakeforhermothertoshowherthanks."I'vebeguntobetterunderstandmyparentsandwanttohelpthemmore,"shesaid.OtherschoolsinSichuanarealsodevelopingprogramstoteachtheirstudentslifeskills.OnMay2,anothermiddleschoolheldalifeskillcompetition.Studentshadtocompletemanytasks,includingcookingandfoldingclothes.Theyshowedtheirskillsandproved(證明)thattheyaregrowingup.76．WhatdidZhangLiusetobelike?77．Whydidtheschoolmakehouseworkpartofthestudents'homework?78．Whokeptaneyeonthestudents'performance?79．HowoldisWangDan?80．Whendidanotherschoolholdalifeskillcompetition?十一、書面表達(dá)(本題15分)81．勞動(dòng)最光榮,勞動(dòng)最偉大?，F(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的家長(zhǎng)意識(shí)到孩子做家務(wù)的重要性。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。內(nèi)容包括：

1.描述做家務(wù)的重要性，并列舉理由(至少兩個(gè))；

2.介紹你平時(shí)在家做的家務(wù)活，并談?wù)勀愕母惺埽?/p>

3.呼吁青少年學(xué)做家務(wù)，學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己。

答案解析部分1．【答案】B2．【答案】C3．【答案】C4．【答案】B5．【答案】B6．【答案】B7．【答案】A8．【答案】B9．【答案】B10．【答案】B【答案】11．A12．C【答案】13．C14．B15．B【答案】16．B17．A18．A19．B20．B【答案】21．Have/Eat；22．hotel；23．ticket；24．near；25．cool【答案】26．B；27．A；28．F；29．E；30．C【解析】【分析】本文出意外后，被陌生人幫助的對(duì)話。A.Howdidtheyhelpyou?他們是怎么幫助你的?B.Ihadacaraccidentlastweekend.上周末我出了車禍。C.Ican'tagreemore.我完全同意。D.Theaccidentwasveryserious.事故很嚴(yán)重。E.Whydon'tyougotothehospitaltoaskaboutit?你為什么不去醫(yī)院?jiǎn)枂?wèn)呢?F.Theyweresokind.他們太好了?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，尋找上下文相關(guān)信息，答題過(guò)程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語(yǔ)或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時(shí)，做題過(guò)程中也可以使用排除法，將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語(yǔ)義順暢。26．根據(jù)Youlooksoweak.What'sthematter你看起來(lái)很虛弱。出什么事了，可知回答原因，故應(yīng)是Ihadacaraccidentlastweekend.上周末我出了車禍，故選B。27．根據(jù)Theymademeliedownatfirstandthencalled120forme他們先是讓我躺下，然后給我打了120，可知應(yīng)是Howdidtheyhelpyou?他們是怎么幫助你的，故選A。28．根據(jù)Theymademeliedownatfirstandthencalled120forme他們先是讓我躺下，然后給我打了120，可知應(yīng)是Theyweresokind.他們太好了，故選F。29．根據(jù)Goodidea好主意，可知表示建議，故應(yīng)是Whydon'tyougotothehospitaltoaskaboutit?你為什么不去醫(yī)院?jiǎn)枂?wèn)呢，故選E。30．根據(jù)wemustbecarefulonthewaytoschoolandhome我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)和回家的路上必須小心，可知應(yīng)是Ican'tagreemore.我完全同意，故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．B；32．B；33．B；34．B；35．B；36．C；37．A；38．B；39．C；40．A【解析】【分析】文章主要講述了老師通過(guò)一次特殊的考試，告訴學(xué)生們：不盡如人意的黑點(diǎn)只是你生命中的一小部分，不要緊緊抓住不放，要看到生命中更加廣闊的愛與幸福。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法選擇，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，注意上下文考慮句型時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，主謂一致詞性等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。31．句意：她給學(xué)生們做了一個(gè)小測(cè)驗(yàn)。test是名詞單數(shù)，第一次提及某物，用不定冠詞，small是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指一個(gè)，故選B。32．句意：老師發(fā)了試卷。A幫助，單三式，B過(guò)去式，C將來(lái)時(shí)，描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故此處用過(guò)去式，故選B。33．句意：學(xué)生們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)紙上沒(méi)有問(wèn)題，只有一個(gè)黑點(diǎn)在紙的中心。A動(dòng)詞原形，看見，B不定式，C動(dòng)名詞，besurprisedtodo，固定搭配，做某事很驚訝，故選B。34．句意：下課時(shí)，老師仔細(xì)地讀了他們的答案。A小心的，形容詞，B小心地，副詞，C仔細(xì)，名詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞read，故選B。35．句意：老師讀書時(shí)，全班鴉雀無(wú)聲。A讀，動(dòng)詞原形，B過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，C將來(lái)時(shí)，While引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，搭配持續(xù)性狀態(tài)，根據(jù)theclasswassilent，可知從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)，故選B。36．句意：你們所有人都把注意力集中在試卷上的黑點(diǎn)上并寫下來(lái)，但是沒(méi)有人寫黑點(diǎn)周圍的白色區(qū)域。A并且，B或者，C但是，根據(jù)Allofyoufocusedontheblackdot，noonewroteaboutthewhitearea，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but，故選C。37．句意：白色的區(qū)域代表你所有的生活經(jīng)歷，而黑色的點(diǎn)只代表你出生以來(lái)所經(jīng)歷的不好的事情。A去，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，B過(guò)去式，C單三式，since是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，故選A。38．句意：生活給了我們很多美好的東西，比如生命中最激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻和最快樂(lè)的時(shí)光。A開心的，原級(jí)，B最開心的，最高級(jí)，C更開心的，比較級(jí)，根據(jù)inyourlife，可知是最高級(jí)的比較范圍，故選B。39．句意：從現(xiàn)在開始，不要只關(guān)注你生活中的黑點(diǎn)。A在里面，B有，C在上面，fromnowon，固定搭配，從現(xiàn)在開始，故選C。40．句意：有時(shí)候提醒自己你有多幸運(yùn)。A你自己，B你，C你的，根據(jù)祈使句remind和howluckyyouare，可知用反身代詞，表示提醒自己，故選A?！敬鸢浮?1．A；42．D；43．B；44．A；45．B；46．D；47．A；48．C；49．C；50．D【解析】【分析】本文介紹沒(méi)有人是完美的，追求完美往往以失敗告終。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語(yǔ)法搭配，語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。41．句意：他的夢(mèng)想是畫出世界上最美麗的畫。A夢(mèng)想，B愛好，C科目，D工作，根據(jù)Thefirstpainterneverachievedwhathewanted第一位畫家從來(lái)沒(méi)有達(dá)到他想要的，可知那是夢(mèng)想，故選A。42．句意：他日夜仔細(xì)地畫他的畫，以確保他們沒(méi)有缺陷。A清楚地，B迅速地，C安靜地，D細(xì)心地，根據(jù)makesurethattherewasnoflaw，可知畫得很認(rèn)真，故選D。43．句意：他畫了很多畫，但每次，他都會(huì)把他認(rèn)為不夠完美的畫扔掉。A放好，B扔掉，C捐贈(zèng)，D跑遠(yuǎn)，根據(jù)確保他們沒(méi)有缺陷，可知把他認(rèn)為不夠完美的畫扔掉，故選B。44．句意：他盡了最大的努力去畫畫，幾乎沒(méi)有扔掉他的畫。A幾乎不，B總是，C有時(shí)，D經(jīng)常，根據(jù)Hetriedhisbesttopaint，可知畫的很完美，故幾乎沒(méi)有扔掉他的畫，故選A。45．句意：沒(méi)人會(huì)買這些畫的。A賣，B買，C帶來(lái)，D發(fā)送，根據(jù)Theyareworthless它們毫無(wú)價(jià)值，可知沒(méi)人會(huì)買這些畫的，故選B。46．句意：人們對(duì)他們很滿意，即使他們不夠完美。A好的，B嚴(yán)格的，C生氣的，D滿意的，根據(jù)thesecondpaintersoldalmostallofhisworks第二位畫家?guī)缀踬u掉了他所有的作品，可知人們對(duì)他們很滿意，故選D。47．句意：第一個(gè)畫家從來(lái)沒(méi)有達(dá)到他想要的，最終放棄了他完美的夢(mèng)想。A放棄，B清醒，C查，D起床，根據(jù)，故選A。48．句意：例如，如果你想成為一個(gè)好作家，你應(yīng)該每天都寫作。A畫家，B老師，C作家，D醫(yī)生，根據(jù)youshouldwriteeveryday，可知想成為一個(gè)好作家，故選C。49．句意：但事實(shí)上，這種說(shuō)法并不總是正確的。A無(wú)聊的，B搞笑的，C真的，D錯(cuò)的，根據(jù)Thereisasaying—Practicemakesperfect，Butinfact，可知能構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的是這種說(shuō)法并不總是正確的，故選C。50．句意：沒(méi)有人是完美的，追求完美往往以失敗告終。A奇跡，B興趣，C成功，D將來(lái)，根據(jù)Nooneisperfect，可知追求完美往往以失敗告終，故選D。【答案】51．A52．D53．B54．D55．A【解析】【分析】本文是世界讀書日的海報(bào)，向我們介紹世界讀書日的相關(guān)活動(dòng)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。51．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)WorldBookDayisheretochangelivesthroughaloveofbooksandsharedreading，可知人們可以在世界讀書日可以慶祝閱讀的樂(lè)趣，故選A。52．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Raisingmoney,raisingreaders—ourfundraisingideashelpuschangelivesthroughreading，可知根據(jù)海報(bào)，"籌錢，籌讀者"的目的是幫助人們通過(guò)閱讀改變生活，故選D。53．推斷題。根據(jù)ShareAStoryCorner—storiesthatencouragefamiliestoreadtogether.Inthisway,familymemberscanencourageeachothertoreadmore分享故事角——鼓勵(lì)家人一起閱讀的故事。這樣，家庭成員可以互相鼓勵(lì)多讀書，可知如果你想和你的父母一起讀故事，你可以加入分享故事角，故選B。54．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Forup-to-dateinformation,visitourwebsiteworldbookday.com，可知獲得更多關(guān)于世界讀書日活動(dòng)的信息可以訪問(wèn)網(wǎng)站，故選D。55．推斷題。本文是世界讀書日的海報(bào)，作者使用文字和圖片是為了吸引讀者的注意力，故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．D57．B58．C59．B60．A【解析】【分析】本文介紹如何在夏天保持健康。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。56．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Teenagersshouldgetatleast60minutesofphysicalactivityeveryday，可知根據(jù)這篇文章，青少年應(yīng)該在夏天每天至少做一個(gè)小時(shí)的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選D。57．推斷題。根據(jù)Alwayswearalifejacketinthesea，可知作者告訴我們嘗試水上運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)要穿救生衣，故選B。58．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Summerisagreattimetoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay夏天是享受戶外活動(dòng)和玩耍的好時(shí)機(jī)，可知畫線的單詞"physical"的意思是身體的，故選C。59．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Youcaneatmorefishinsummer.Itcanhelpfightagainsttheburningsun，可知人們可以在夏天吃更多的魚，因?yàn)樗梢詭椭麄兠馐芰胰盏淖苽?，故選B。60．主旨題。根據(jù)Herearesomegoodideastostayfitinthiswarmseason，可知這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是，如何在夏天保持健康Howtostayfitinsummer，故選A。【答案】61．G；62．D；63．B；64．F；65．A【解析】【分析】本文是五個(gè)學(xué)生的喜好,右欄是七本圖書的好評(píng)。為每個(gè)學(xué)生選出最合適的閱讀的書。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。61．根據(jù)Lilyenjoystravellingandwantstolearnhowtomakedifferenttypicaldishes莉莉喜歡旅行，想學(xué)習(xí)如何制作不同的典型菜肴，和Itintroducesrecipes(食譜)fortraditionaldishesfromdifferentplaces它介紹了不同地方的傳統(tǒng)菜肴的食譜，可知應(yīng)是OurLives，故選G。62．根據(jù)Jefflovesthecountrysideandenjoyswriting.Hewantstodevelophiswritingskills杰夫熱愛鄉(xiāng)村，喜歡寫作。他想提高自己的寫作技巧，和Thewriterdescribeshishappyearlylifeonasmallfarm,andhowtravelingaroundthecountrysidehelpedhimtobecomeawriter作者描述了他早年在一個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)的幸福生活，以及在鄉(xiāng)村旅行如何幫助他成為一名作家，可知應(yīng)是DaysintheSun陽(yáng)光燦爛的日子，故選D。63．根據(jù)Charlielovesdoingsportsandwouldliketolearnhowsportspeoplesucceed查理喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)，想了解運(yùn)動(dòng)員是如何成功的，和It'sallaboutfamoussportspeopleandincludeslotsofinterviewsaboutwhatthey'vedonetosucceed它都是關(guān)于著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，包括很多關(guān)于他們是如何成功的采訪，可知應(yīng)是ActionPlan行動(dòng)計(jì)劃，故選B。64．根據(jù)MiatakesgreatinterestinFrenchandshealwayshaslanguagelessons.ShewantstoimproveherFrenchMiatakesgreatinterestinFrenchandshealwayshaslanguagelessons.ShewantstoimproveherFrench，和ItiswrittenforthestudentswhoarelearningFrenchasaforeignlanguage.它是為學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)作為外語(yǔ)的學(xué)生寫的，可知應(yīng)是CrazyFrench瘋狂的法語(yǔ)，故選F。65．根據(jù)Dannywouldliketoreadbooksaboutsomeonewhoisbraveenoughtofacehischallenges丹尼喜歡讀一些關(guān)于勇敢面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)的人的書，和Thewritertalksabouthishardlifeasablindperson,anddescribesthechallengesonhiswaytosuccess作者講述了他作為一個(gè)盲人的艱難生活，并描述了他走向成功的道路上的挑戰(zhàn)，可知應(yīng)是NightLight夜燈，故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．hard/tough；67．Can/Could；68．question；69．but；70．It；71．writing；72．make/earn；73．with；74．idea；75．the【解析】【分析】本文主要講述單身母親麗莎為了美好生活努力工作的經(jīng)歷。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫，注意上下文邏輯關(guān)系，推測(cè)詞意，拼寫正確形式，注意形容詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，名詞，動(dòng)名詞，介詞，冠詞等多種用法。66．句意：她兩年前失業(yè)了，他們的生活非常艱難。life是名詞，其前缺少形容詞作定語(yǔ)，根據(jù)Beingpoorwasterrible貧窮是可怕的，可知他們的生活非常艱難，hard/tough，艱難的，是形容詞，故填hard/tough。67．句意：媽媽，我能再吃點(diǎn)東西嗎？根據(jù)hersonasked，可知表示疑問(wèn)，故是Can/CouldI，引導(dǎo)一般疑問(wèn)句，我可以嗎，can/could，能，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故填Can/Could。68．句意：有一天，當(dāng)她的兒子又問(wèn)同樣的問(wèn)題時(shí)，她決定用手里僅有的6美元為他準(zhǔn)備一頓大餐。the定冠詞修飾名詞，根據(jù)canIhavesomemorefoodplease，可知這是個(gè)問(wèn)題，question，是名詞，故填question。69．句意：露西是個(gè)害羞的母親，但她很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。此處缺少連詞，根據(jù)Lucywasashymother,shewasstrong-minded，可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but，但是，故填but。70．句意：是時(shí)候做出改變了，她想。it'stimetodosth，固定搭配，該做某事了，it位于句首，首字母大寫，故填I(lǐng)t。71．句意：她曾經(jīng)熱愛寫作。love后缺少賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)shebegantowriteformagazines