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2022年安徽省蚌埠市劉湖中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IfTomcarriesonworkinglikethis,he’ll
soonerorlater
A.breakdown
B.giveout
C.getdown
D.holdon參考答案:A
2.Inthelessthantwomonthssincetherealitytelevisionshow—"WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?"firstaired,theshow
tothetopofChinesetelevisionratings. A.hadclimbed
B.hasclimbed C.climbed
D.wasclimbing參考答案:B3.It’stheendofthemonthandIcanhardlymakeendsmeet.
,Iwouldbuyyouagoodgiftforyourbirthday.A.Ifany
B.Ifnot
C.Ifever
D.Ifso參考答案:B4.Youngpeopleareoftenseenusingmobileproductstokeepthemselves____________.A.occupying
B.occupied
C.tooccupy D.beingoccupied參考答案:B5.Thecardamagedintheaccidentcan’tbeusedunless______completely.A.isrepaired
B.isbeingrepaired
C.repaired
D.toberepaired參考答案:C略6.MartinLutherKing,Jr.putitthatpeaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameans______wearriveatthatgoal.A.that
B.where
C.bywhich
D.withwhich參考答案:C【名師點(diǎn)睛】定語從句指的是用一個句子來充當(dāng)定語的作用修飾限定一個名詞或代詞;一般定語從句緊跟在被修飾詞之后,但有時也可能被其他成分將其與被修飾詞隔開。在定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞都代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分,如果該從句中缺少主語、表語、賓語或定語,就要用關(guān)系代詞來連接從句;如果從句中缺少狀語,就得用關(guān)系副詞來連接從句。在本題中,原句為ameanswearriveatthatgoalbywhich,定語從句把bywhich提前,在原句中充當(dāng)一定的成分,故選C。7.Ifthey____aboutthistomorrow,whatshallwedo?
Wehavetoadvisethemnottoworry.A.arestillworrying
B.willworry
C.haveworried
D.wouldworry參考答案:A8.longlongago,therewasamountain.Attopofthemountain_______,inwhichanoldmonkusedtotellstories.A.atemplestood
B.isthereatemple
C.stoodatemple
D.atemplewasthere參考答案:C9.Ifit_______tomorrow,we’llgoswimming.
A.won’train
B.isn’training
C.doesn’train
D.isn’ttorain參考答案:C25.Ofalltheplaysperformedrecently,_____ismoreimpressivethanTeaHousebyLaoShe.
A.noone
B.anything
C.none
D.nothing參考答案:C略11.youoftentalkwithyourclassmateonthetelephoneormobilephone?
______________.IlikeusingQQ.
A.None
B.Either
C.Any
D.Neither參考答案:D12.Parents_______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.Aattach
Bpay
Clink
Dapply參考答案:A13.Theyoungwomanhadhercar_____inthemudfortwohoursbeforetherescueworkersarrived.A.trap B.trapping C.trapped D.tobetrapped參考答案:C14.Mr.Smithletoffuponmethespeechhe_______tomakeallalong.A.haddied
B.died
C.wasdying
D.hadbeendying參考答案:D【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意:史密斯先生向我不斷練習(xí)一個他一直就渴望做的演講。本句正常語序是:Mr.Smithletoff
thespeech…uponme。Letoff本意是:開槍,這里引申為“不斷練習(xí)”,upon表示說話的對像??此膫€選項(xiàng),可以斷定這是考查時態(tài)??疾闀r態(tài),一看時態(tài)標(biāo)志詞,二看動作的先后順序。時態(tài)標(biāo)志詞all
along,這是進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志,一般還有thewholeday/night,alltheime等;letoff動作發(fā)生在過去。先后順序:先準(zhǔn)備演講dietomakethespeech,然后是let
off的過去的動作,所以dieto這個動作是發(fā)生在過去的過去,應(yīng)用過去完成進(jìn)行時。bedyingtodosth非??释瞿呈?。故判斷選D。15.Thisistheonlyrequestthattheroom_____afterbeingused.
A.becleaned
B.wouldbecleaned
C.iscleaned
D.willbecleaned參考答案:A16.—Youmayfindthekeytothemathproblemonpage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI_____ofthat.
A.hadn’tthought
B.haven’tthought
C.didn’tthink
D.wasn’tthinking參考答案:C略17.RecentlyIwasanobserverat_____parenteducationseminaraboutthedepression,suicide,andanxietydisordersaffecting_____children.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a;\
D.a;the參考答案:C二、新的題型18.閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。LiHuahasjustcomebackfromtheUSandintendstogivesomeofhissmentionedin61-65someDVDsasgifts.HebringsbacksixDVDs(A-F).Afterthedescriptionofeachperson,decidewhichDVDisthemostsuitableoneforthepeople.ThereisoneextraDVD,whichyoudonotneedtouse.61.LiHua’sGrandfatherisafanofJulesVerne,thefatherofmodernsciencefiction.Hedreamedtobeaheroandsavepeopleintroublewhenhewasyoung.Althoughheisoldnow,hewillnotmissagoodsciencefictionmovie.62.LiHua’smotherworksinaprimaryschoolasanEnglishteacher.ShethoughtEnglishlearningshouldbeinteresting,andsheoftenputsonsomeEnglishmoviesinclass,sostudentscannotonlylearnthelanguagebuthistoryandculture.OfcoursethelanguageinthemoviewillnotbedifficultanditwillbebetterifthereisabeautifulEnglishsonginit.63.LiHua’sfatherisahistoryprofessorinacollege.HeisespeciallyinterestedinthehistoryofsomeforeigncountriessuchasEgypt,GermanyandtheUK.NowheispreparingalectureaboutthehistoryoftheUKandneedssomematerials.64.LiHua’seldersisterlovesreadinglovestorieseversinceshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Now,shehasjustfalleninlovewithagoodguy.Theybothloveseeinggoodfilms,andnow,ofcourse,afilmaboutloveistheirfavorite.65.LiHua’selderbrotherisahistoryloverunderhisfather’sinfluence.Hewasfondofmoviesaboutwarsinhistory.HehasseenmanymoviesaboutpeoplestrugglinginJapaneseorNazis’prisons,andhewouldliketoseesomethingdifferent.A.TheLeagueofExtraordinaryGentlemen Ahunter,ascientist,avampire,aninvisibleman,animmortal,aspy,abeast…Whenamaskedmadmanknownas“TheFantom(幽靈)”triestocontroltheworld,greatadventurerAllanQuatermainsetsupateamofsuperheroes,thelikesofwhichmankindhasneverseen.Now,despitefightingtheirownpersonaldemonsandeachother,theymustjoinforcestosavetheworld.B.ThePrinceofEgyptThiscartoonmovieattractedaudiencestheworldoverwithitsfantasticartistry,timelessstoryandpowerfulmusic.Thismasterpiecebecameoneofthetopanimatedfilmsofalltime.Theextraordinarytaleoftwobrothersonebornofroyalblood,oneanorphanwithasecretpastisbroughttolifeasneverbefore,withunforgettablecharactersvoicedbymanystars.Oneofthetwobrothersbecomestherulerofthemostpowerfulempireonearth,theotherthechosenleaderofhispeople.Whattheydowillforeverchangetheirlivesandtheworld.C.AsFarAsMyFeetWillCarryMe BasedonthetruestoryofJosefMartinBauer’sbest-sellingnovel,thispowerfulmovietellsustheunbelievablejourneyofGermansoldierClemensForellinhisdramaticescapefromaSiberian(西伯利亞的)laborcampafterWorldWarII.Throughthebittercoldofwinter,desertedlandscapes,andlife-threateningadventures,Forellwhowasdeterminedtoreturntohisfamilymakeshisway,stepbystep,daybyday,towardsPersiaandfreedom.14,000and3endlessyearsofuncertaintylater,heisfinallyabouttoreachhisdestination.D.Braveheart ThisAcademyAwardwinningfilm,directedbyMelGibson,tellsthestoryofthegreatthirteenthcenturyScottishheroWilliamWallace,knowntohiscountrymenasBraveheart.GibsonstarsasWallace,wholeadstheScotstofightagainstthecruelEnglishkingEdwardIafterhesuffersapersonaltragedyatthehandsofEnglishsoldiers.WillingtofighttothedeathforScotland’sfreedom,Wallaceandhiscompanions,whosefaithinfreedomisstrongerthananyEnglisharmy,fightbravelywiththeirenemy.E.TheweddingPlanner MaryFioreistheweddingplanner.She’sambitious,hard-working,extremelyorganized,andsheknowsexactlywhattodoandsaytomakeanyweddingafantasticevent.ButwhenMaryfallsinlovewithahandsomedoctor,herlifeisturnedupsidedownhe’sthegroominthebiggestweddingofhercareer!Willshehelphimmarryhisrichgirlfriend,orwillMaryfinallygettobethebrideherself?Asthissweetromanticcomedyproves,whenitcomestolove,youcanneverplanwhat’sgoingtohappen.F.AgentCody FrankieMunizandHilaryDuffstarinthis“cleverandlivelyaction-adventure”(LosAngelesTimes)aboutajuniorCIAagentonamissiontosavetheworld,stopthebadguysandwinthegirl’sheart…Catchingyoureyewithcooltools,excitingspecialeffectsandthewonderfulskateboardchase,AgentCodyBanksdeliversgreatfunfortheentirefamily.參考答案:61—65ABDEC
三、閱讀理解19.GonewiththeWindisanovelwrittenbyMargaretMitchell,firstpublishedin1936.ItwaspopularwithAmericanreadersfromtheonsetandwasthetopAmericanfictionbestsellerintheyearitwaspublishedandin1937ontherow.Asof2014,aHarrispollfoundittobethesecondfavoritebookofAmericanreaders,justbehindtheBible.Morethan30millioncopieshavebeenprintedworldwide.ThesalesofMargaretMitchell'snovelinthesummerof1936,atthevirtuallyunprecedentedpriceofthreedollars,reachedaboutonemillionbytheendofDecember.BecauseitwasreleasedintheeraoftheGreatDepressionandMitchellworriedthehigh$3.00pricewouldruinitschanceforsuccess.Actuallythebookwasabestsellerbythetimereviewsbegantoappearinnationalmagazines.HerschelBrickell,acriticfortheNewYorkEveningPost,praisedMitchellforthewayshe"tossesoutthewindowallthethousandsoftechnicaltricksournovelistshavebeenplayingwithforthepasttwentyyears."OnecriticismbyliteraryscholarPatriciaYaeger,leveledatGonewiththeWind,isforitsportrayalofAfricanAmericansinthe19thcenturySouth.FormerfieldhandsduringtheearlydaysofReconstructionaredescribedbehaving"ascreaturesofsmallintelligencemightnaturallybeexpectedtodo.Likemonkeysorsmallchildrenturnedlooseamongtreasuredobjectswhosevalueisbeyondtheircomprehension,theyranwild~eitherfromwrongpleasureindestructionorsimplybecauseoftheirignorance."InGonewiththeWindMitchellisblindtoracialoppressionand'theinseparabilityofraceandgender"thatdefinesthesouthernbellecharacterofScarlett,accordingtoPatriciaYaeger.YettherearecomplexitiesinthewaythatMitchelldealtwithracialissues.ScarlettwasaskedbyaYankeewomanforadviceonwhotoappointasanurseforherchildren;Scarlettsuggesteda"darky",muchtothedisgustoftheYankeewomanwhowasseekinganIrishmaid,a"Bridget".AfricanAmericansandIrishAmericansaretreated"inpreciselythesameway"inGonewiththeWind,writesDavidO'Connellinhis1996book,TheIrishRootsofMargaretMitchellsGonewiththeWind.Ethnicslurs(種族蔑稱)ontheIrishandIrishstereotypesspreadineverypartofthenovel,O'Connellclaims,andScarlettisnotanexceptiontotheinsults.Andapparentlyinthenovel,theIrishAmericanO'HaraswereslaveholderswhereasAfricanAmericanswereheldasslaves.SpeakingonthesubjectofwhetherGonewiththeWindshouldbetaughtinschools,JamesLoewen,authorofLiesMyTeacherToldMe:EverythingYourAmericanHistoryTextbookGotWrong,saysthenovelshouldbetaughtinschools.StudentsshouldbetoldthatGonewiththeWindpresentsthewrongviewofslavery,Loewenstates.Besides,themaincomplaintwasthattheracialslur"nigger"appearsrepeatedlyinthenovel.Inthesamecomplaintwereseveralotherbooks:TheNiggerofthe'Narcissus',UncleTom’sCabin,andTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Anothercriticismofthenovelisthatitpromotesplantationvalues.MitchellbiographerMarianneWalker,authorofMargaretMitchell&JohnMarsh:TheLoveStoryBehindGonewiththeWind,isoftheopinionthatthosewhobelieveGonewiththeWindpromotesplantationvalueshavenotreadthebook.Walkerstatesitisthepopular1939filmthat"promotesafalsenotionoftheOldSouth".ShegoesontoaddthatMitchellhadnoinvolvementintheproductionofthefilm.Perhapsthemostenduringlegacy(遺產(chǎn))ofGonewiththeWindisthatpeopleworldwidewouldincorrectlythinkitwasthetruestoryoftheOldSouthandhowitwaschangedbytheAmericanCivilWarandReconstruction.Thefilmversionofthenovel"amplifiedthiseffect".Scholarsoftheperiodhavewritteninrecentyearsaboutthenegativeeffectsthenovelhashadonracerelations.65.WhenGonewiththeWindwaspublished,_______________.A.itbecametheto
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