八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)-Unit-7-Seasons復(fù)習(xí)省公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)新名師獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

8AUnit7

SeasonsRevision1/531.foggy________(n.)2.cloud_______(adj.)3.wind___________(adj.)4.sleepy_____________(v.)5.shine(v.)________(adj.)6.memory____________(pl.)7.ring______________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)8.rise__________________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)9.throw________________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)Exploration:Givetherightformstothefollowingwordsfogcloudywindysleepshinyrang/rungrose/risenthrew/thrownmemories2/53Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Why?Whichseasondoyouknow?Lead-in:springsummerautumnwinter3/53思維導(dǎo)圖Weatherandseasonsseasonsspringaperfecttimetoflyakitebeesand(3)_playamongflowerssummerquietstreams,treesandshade,eaticecream(2)___

brownleavesfall(4)______thegroundwinterTemperature:(7)

________zero;Weather:cold,snowy—Activities:make(8)____;havesnowball(9)__;go(10)________(1)_______

foggy,sunny,cloudy,snowy,(6)

,windy----___ofsnowbirdsflyawayskating/skiingWeatherautumnbutterflieson/uponfullrainybelowsnowmenfights4/53重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)1.得了重感冒2.某人穿什么衣服好看3.充滿4.放風(fēng)箏極好時(shí)間5.那些甜美記憶6.踢球7.收割莊稼8.降到零度以下9.發(fā)高燒10.從早到晚

haveahighfeverbefullof/befilledwithsblook(s)goodinaperfecttimetoflykitesthosesweetmemoriescatchabadcolddrop/fallbelowzerofrommorningtillnightkicktheballharvestcrops5/53糟糕一天在三十多度本周剩下時(shí)間最低溫度保持在零度以上有點(diǎn)冷給某人打電話突如其來(lái)大雨一年中最好季節(jié)

打雪仗互扔雪球anawfuldayinthethirtiestherestoftheweekthelowesttemperaturestayabovezeroabit/alittlecold重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)throwsnowballsateachother

asuddenheavyrainthebestseasonoftheyearring/callsb.havesnowballfights6/53堆雪人makesnowmen使人昏昏欲睡不穿衣服看上去酷而且感覺(jué)清涼。makepeoplesleepylookcoolandfeelcoolwithnothingon.

風(fēng)刮很大Thewindisblowinghard.引發(fā)了很多問(wèn)題causealotofproblems重點(diǎn)詞組和短語(yǔ)7/53Writing8/53Para1Whatactivitiesdopeopleenjoydoinginthisseason?

Para2

Whatdoyouthinkoftheseason?

Para3

Whatistheweatherlikeandwhatdoesthecitylooklikethen?Para4

whichisyourfavouriteseason?

youropinion

thereasons

yourfeelings

Thestructureofyourarticle9/53Usefulexpressions…ismyfavouriteseason.Ialwaysenjoy….Ilovespring/summer/autumn/winterbecause….Thetemperatureisusually….Itisoftensunny/windy/rainy….Duringthisseason,youcan/can’t….MyfriendsandIoften….

10/53Presentyouropinionatthebeginning,Tellthereasonsduringyourwriting,

Expressyourfeelingsintheending.

WritingStructure亮出觀點(diǎn)在開(kāi)頭,Whichisyourfavouriteseason?陳說(shuō)理由在中間，

Whydoyoulikeit?表示感情在結(jié)尾。

Whatdoyouthinkofit?11/531.Subject(S)+

verb(V)

主語(yǔ)

動(dòng)詞

2.Subject+linkingverb+Predicative

S+V+P

主語(yǔ)

系動(dòng)詞

表語(yǔ)3.Subject+verb+DirectObject(sth.)

S

+V

+

DO

主語(yǔ)

動(dòng)詞

直接賓語(yǔ)(物)復(fù)習(xí)句子結(jié)構(gòu)Exploration:Verbsandsentencestructures12/535.Subject+verb+DirectObject+objectcomplement

S+V

+DO

+OC主語(yǔ)

+動(dòng)詞

+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)

+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)4.Subject+verb+IndirectObject+Directobject

S+V

+IO+DO

主語(yǔ)

+動(dòng)詞

+間接賓語(yǔ)(人)

+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)13/53語(yǔ)法回顧14/53Step2.Sentencestructures

1.Anintransitiveverbdoesnottakeandirectobject.不及物動(dòng)詞不能直接加賓語(yǔ)。S+ＶThetemperature

drops

.

subjectverb

2.Atransitiveverbtakesanobject.

及物動(dòng)詞后面能夠直接加賓語(yǔ)。S+V+OFarmers

harvest

crops.

subjectverbobject.15/53雙擊添加標(biāo)題文字

3.Alinkingverblinksthesubjectandadjectiveorthenounphrasethatdescribesit.系動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞或名詞詞組。形容詞或名詞詞組作為句子表語(yǔ)（thepredicative）。S+V+PAutumnleaves

turn

green.

subjectverbpredicativee.g.

Mysister

is

ateacher.

Eddie

looks

cool.16/534.Hobo

brought

Eddie

hisclothes.

Subject+verb+IndirectObject+Directobject

S+V

+IO+DO

主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞

+間接賓語(yǔ)(人)

+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)

e.g.He

gave

me

abook.17/531.Wecanchangethestructure

S+V+IO+DO

with

to.e.g.HobogaveEddiesomeicecream.HobogavesomeicecreamtoEddie.verbscanbeusedwithto:bringgivehandlendofferpasspaypostreadsellsendshowtaketeachtellwriteCanyoumakesentencesbyusingthem?18/532.WecanchangethestructureS+V+IO+DOwithfor.e.g.HobobuiltEddieatent.HobobuiltatentforEddie.verbscanbeusedwith

for:bringbuildbuycookfindgetleavemakeorderpicksaveCanyoumakesentencesbyusingthem?19/535.Eddie

iswathcing

Hobo

work.subjectverbdirectobjectobjectcomplementOC----objectcomplement(賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)特點(diǎn)，身份等；或讓賓語(yǔ)去完成動(dòng)作等。（擔(dān)任補(bǔ)語(yǔ)有名，形，副，介，分，動(dòng)詞不定式）e.g.TheycallhimEddie.Theboypaintedthechairgreen.

20/53Shelaughed.2.HeboughtaT-shirt.3.JaynamedhisdogBobby.4.Shelookslovely.5.HegaveMaryapresent.(S+V)(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+P)(S+V+IO+DO)

21/536.Theteacherismarkingthetests.7.TheythoughtJohnthebestactor.8.Ifindthearticleinteresting.(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+DO+OC)22/53.1.Daniellovesplayingcomputergames()2.Ilenthercamerayesterday.()3.Simonisswimmingintheswimmingpool.()4.Ifoundthefilmverycomfortable.()5.Shefeltverytiredyesterday.()6.Theboyfoundakeyonthetable.()

A.S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+P

D.S+V+IO+DOE.S+V+DO+OC

7.Wewillsoonmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.()

8.Thegirlwassohappy.9.MyfatherpassedmeanEnglishbook.

10.Itisraininghardnow.()()()BDAECEEDAChecking:判斷以下句子所屬句子類(lèi)型C23/53(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+P)(S+V+DO+OC)Manyteenagershaveanunhealthydiet.

2.Anunhealthydietmakesyourbodyweak.3.Theyareunhappy.4.Theyfindtheirhomeworkdifficult.1.說(shuō)出以下句子結(jié)構(gòu)24/535.Theyaretired.6.Someofthemcry.7.Teenagershavemanyhobbies.8.Manyteenagerswritemeletters.(S+V+P)(S+V)(S+V+DO)(S+V+IO+DO)25/53重難點(diǎn)精析考點(diǎn)一

辨析rise與raise(P84)

(講解見(jiàn)七年級(jí)(下)Units3-4)考點(diǎn)二

Canyouspeaklouder,please?你能再講大聲點(diǎn)嗎？(P88)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)A1.Themusicistoo________.Pleaseturnitdown.A.loudB.loudlyC.aloudD.aloudly練講重難點(diǎn)26/53A2.Cindywasreadingtheletter_______andslowlytohergrandparentssothattheycouldhearitclearly.A.aloudB.loudC.loudlyD.quickly3.Asstudents,weshouldn’targue________withourclassmates.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.loudlyD27/53

辨析loud,aloud與loudly

滿分點(diǎn)撥◆loud主要指“(說(shuō)話聲和笑聲等)響亮地”，側(cè)重于發(fā)出音量大，傳得遠(yuǎn)。可用作形容詞和副詞，慣用比較級(jí)形式。用作副詞時(shí)，常與speak,sing,laugh等連用。如：Don’tmakeloudnoise,please.請(qǐng)不要大吵大鬧。28/53◆aloud側(cè)重于“出聲地；高聲地”，表示為能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)而發(fā)出聲音，常與read,speak,shout等連用。沒(méi)有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式。如：Don’tspeakaloudinthelibrary.請(qǐng)不要在圖書(shū)館大聲說(shuō)話。29/53◆loudly多表示“(人聲、敲門(mén)聲或其它各種聲音)聲大、喧鬧、不悅耳”。用作副詞，與loud同義，可交換。但loudly比loud使用更廣泛。如：Themansnoredloudly.這個(gè)人鼾聲很響。Don’ttalksoloud/loudly.別那么大聲說(shuō)話。30/53

Thehightemperaturemakespeoplesleepyintheafternoon.高溫使人們?cè)谙挛缁杌栌?P89)考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)4.Don’tmakeanynoise,please.BecauseTomhasalreadyfallen_______.A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleepD.sleepingB31/535.Hegoestobedverylateeveryday,soheoftenfeels_______.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD.sleepy6.IwassoexcitedthatIcan’tgoto_______immediatelyafterthehouse-warmingparty.A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleepD.sleepingDC32/53

辨析sleepy,asleep與sleep

滿分點(diǎn)撥◆sleepy作形容詞，意為“困倦；瞌睡”，常作表語(yǔ)。如：Sheisalwayssleepy.她總是很困倦?！鬭sleep作形容詞，意為“睡著，睡熟”，普通只作表語(yǔ)。如：Thechildrenhavebeenasleep.孩子們已經(jīng)睡著了。33/53◆sleep既可作名詞也可作動(dòng)詞，意為“睡；睡覺(jué)”。如：Youneedtohaveagoodsleep.你需要好好睡一覺(jué)。Hesleptverywelllastnight.他昨晚睡得很好。34/531.—What____news!TheChineseWomen’sBadmintonTeamwontheUberCupagain.--Really?That’sgreat!interestingB.interestedC.excitingD.excited3.Wealldon’tknowwhathappenedtoLily.Shejustscreamedas_____asshecould.lovelyB.loudlyC.lonelyD.totally4.Nowmoreandmorepeople______late,thoughtheyhaveworkedhardallday.sleepB.sleepingC.asleepD.sleepy5.NowChinacanspeak____intheworldtoletothercountriesknowmoreabouther.quietlyB.fastC.aloudD.quickly6.Mygrandmotheroftenfalls___whenshewatchesTV.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.asleepCBACD35/53-1~8oCWhat’stheweatherliketodayhere?What’sthetemperature?Itiscloudy.Itisbetweenminusone

and

eightdegrees.情景問(wèn)答：今天這兒天氣多云。氣溫零下1度到8度。36/53●2.How’stheweatherinNanjing?=What'stheweatherlikeinNanjing？南京天氣怎么樣？關(guān)于天氣表示法：昨天天下大雨。1.動(dòng)詞表示法：rainhard/heavily2.名詞表示法：heavyrain3.形容詞表示法：veryrainy]Therewasaheavyrain/alotofrainyesterday.Itrainedhard/heavilyyesterday.Itwasveryrainyyesterday.37/53●3.abit和alittle(1)修飾動(dòng)詞,表示“一點(diǎn)兒”動(dòng)詞+abit/alittleThespeakerspokeupabit/alittleinordertomakehimselfhearmoreclearly.那位演講者把嗓門(mén)提升了一點(diǎn)兒，方便使他人聽(tīng)得更清楚些。(2)

修飾形容詞、副詞或比較級(jí)，能夠交換。

abit/alittle+形容詞、副詞或比較級(jí)38/53(2)修飾名詞，abitof+不可數(shù)名詞alittle+不可數(shù)名詞Thereisabitof/alittlefoodleftforlunch.午飯只能吃剩下一點(diǎn)兒食品了。39/53●4sleepy,asleep,sleeping和sleep(1)sleepy為形容詞，意為“困倦，想睡；平靜，冷清”,在句中作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)表示：feelsleepyIfeelverysleepynow.我現(xiàn)在昏昏欲睡。That'sasleepyvillage.那是個(gè)寂靜村莊。40/53(2)asleep為形容詞，意為“睡著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，在句中僅作表語(yǔ)。

常見(jiàn)表示：fallasleepbeasleepHewastootiredandfellasleepatonce.他太累了，立刻就睡著了。41/53(3)sleeping為形容詞，意為“睡著；供睡覺(jué)用”，在句中作定語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)表示：sleepingpills,sleepingbagThisisasleepingbagforchildren.這是一個(gè)嬰兒睡袋。Thesleepingbabylooksverylovely.那個(gè)睡著嬰兒看上去很可愛(ài)。42/53(4)sleep可用作動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“睡覺(jué)”，其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為slept。常見(jiàn)表示：sleepwell，haveagoodsleepYouneedtohaveagoodsleep.你需要好好睡一覺(jué)。LastnightIsleptverywell.昨晚我睡得很好。43/53●5.Thesuddenheavyraincausesalotofproblems.突如其來(lái)大雨會(huì)引發(fā)許多問(wèn)題。[點(diǎn)撥]cause用作動(dòng)詞，意為“引發(fā)；使發(fā)生”，后接名詞、代詞或雙賓語(yǔ)。其慣用搭配：causesbtodosth造成某人做某事Whatcausedhisdeath?他死因是什么？44/53

cause還可用作名詞，意為“原因，起因”，為可數(shù)名詞，后面常接of。Whatwasthecauseofthefire?這起火災(zāi)起因是什么？45/53Studyskills46/53

wind-

rain-

snow-cloud-sleep-health-luck-windyrainysnowycloudysleepyhealthylucky

noise-

shine-

sun-

fog-

fun-foggysunny

shinyfunnynoisy1.n.+y2.雙寫(xiě)+y3.-e+yTestyourmemories

nounadjectivenoundjective47/531.Youcan’tseethestarson______(云)nights.2.Itiseasytoflykiteswhenitis________(風(fēng)).3.Isitdifficulttoflyakiteona_______(雨)day?4.Londonhasmore_______(霧)daysthananyothercityintheworld.5.Youhavetodriveslowlyandcarefullywhentheroadis_________(雪).6.Inspring,peopleliketowalkoutsideonwarmand___________(陽(yáng)光燦爛)days.7.It’shottoday.Thehighest___________(溫度)is37.cloudywindyrainyfoggysnowysunnytemperature48/531.Therearemanybeesandb_________playingamongflowers.2.Inspring,thereisalotofw______.3.Thosesweetm__________ofsummerdays,areallaboutquiets_________andtreesandshade.4.Theautumnleavesfallinp_____upontheground.5.Thedaysareshorterandthet___________dropsinautumn.utterfliesindemoriestreamsChecking：Fillintheblankswithrightformsilesemperature49/53

6.The_______(突然)heavyraincausesalotofproblems.7.Inwinter,theyarehappyon_______(下雪)days.8.Theylikesnowballf_______.9.Thewindisb_______hard.10.Inautumn,peopleh_______crops.11.It’s______(讓人激動(dòng)）tomakeasnow-man.12.Thosearetheweather______(預(yù)報(bào)）fordifferentseasonsinTianjin.suddensnowyightslowingarvestexcitngreports50/53用適當(dāng)單詞完成句子：1.Thesunisshiningbrightly.Whata

(sun)day.2.Therearemoretrafficaccidentson_________(fog)days.3.Theboylooksvery_________(fun)whenhemakesfaces.4.Iwaslateforschoolbecauseof

__________(get)uplate.5.Howmany___________

(季節(jié))arethereinayear?Itwillbewinter________

(one)again,butIhatewinter.7.Therearemanybutterflies_____(play)amon