廣東省深圳龍崗區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2024屆中考英語押題卷含答案

廣東省深圳龍崗區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2024屆中考英語押題卷含答案注意事項1．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Whoisthemanundertree?---Heispersonwhohasdevotedhimselftodoingalotofresearchonhybridrice.A．the,the B．a(chǎn)n,/ C．a(chǎn),/ D．a(chǎn),the2、---Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.---Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.A．to B．for C．of3、______moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.A．Get B．GettingC．Toget D．Got4、MyfavoritepoemisASpringMorning,________thewordsarebeautifulandIcanfeelthesenseofspring.A．until B．though C．because D．unless5、Youtwowon’ttaketheleadyouworkhardtogether.A．Until B．unless C．if D．when6、---Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyou___hand?----Thanksverymuch,__Icanmanage.A．the,and B．a(chǎn)n,or C．a(chǎn),so D．a(chǎn),but7、一Doyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightforaweekendouting?一No,unlesswe're.Thenewspapersaysit'llbeveryhotanyway.A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy8、-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;todo D．change;doing9、Anewroad__________nearmyschoolnextyear.A．builds B．willbuildC．isbuilt D．willbebuilt10、Wemustbemorecarefulandtryto/?'v??d/makingthesamemistakes.A．a(chǎn)loud B．a(chǎn)llow C．a(chǎn)void D．a(chǎn)ffordⅡ.完形填空11、Iworkedforashorttimeasawaiterata1afewmonthsago.Ialsohelpedtocleanupthetableswhenitwasvery2Onenight,justbeforeChristmas,Ifoundalargeblackwallet3thefloornearoneofthetables.IguessedIshouldcheckittofindout4wastheowner,butIwasverybusyatthetime.AndIimaginedthat5therewassomethingvaluableinthewallet,theownerwouldbeback.Sureenough,anhour6amancameuptothecounterandaskedifanyonehadfoundawallet.I7himtodescribethelostwallet,andafterhedescribeditexactly,Igavehimthewallet.Heexpressedhis8HeaskedmeifIhadopened9,andwhenItoldhim“no”.Atonceheopenedit10showedthatithadnearly$800incash.Hetookoutatwenty-dollarbilland11ittomeandIwasamazedatthis.Thinkingaboutitlater,IbeganwonderingwhetherIwouldhavebeen12ifIhadknownwhatwasinthewallet!IthoughtthatifIhadnowayto13theownerandnoonereturnedtogetit,Imightkeepit.Butitalsocameintomy14thatIactuallysavedsomeone’sChristmasplansbyfindingandreturningthewallet.Thegoodfeelingitgavemewasworthmorethan15wecouldbuywithmoney.1．A．bookshopB．hotelC．hospitalD．restaurant2．A．interestingB．busyC．boringD．tiring3．A．onB．inC．behindD．under4．A．whatB．whenC．howD．who5．A．becauseB．ifC．a(chǎn)sD．though6．A．a(chǎn)goB．a(chǎn)fterC．laterD．before7．A．a(chǎn)skedB．madeC．letD．ordered8．A．excusesB．greetingsC．thanksD．wishes9．A．itB．oneC．itselfD．them10．A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．soD．or11．A．lentB．soldC．handedD．brought12．A．wiseB．carefulC．kindD．honest13．A．catchB．missC．getD．find14．A．headB．mindC．heartD．idea15．A．a(chǎn)nybodyB．nobodyC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothingⅢ.語法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1．sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2．(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3．dishes.I’msureIcandothem4．(good).What’smore,I’m5．(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6．onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7．(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8．(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9．(do).Justtryyourb10．tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、InaUSstudy,researchersmeasured(測量)thehappinessof4739peopleover20years.Thestudyfoundthataperson’shappinessdependsonthehappinessofpeopleheconnectswith.Surprisingly,italsofoundthathappinessspreadsnotonlybetweendirectfriends,butalsoamongfriendsofyourfriends’friends!Andthosegoodfeelingsseemtohavethegreatestinfluenceamongfriendsofthesamesex(性別).“Peoplewithmoregoodfriendsarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(情緒低落)andworry,”saysDr.ToupeyLuft.“Thoughyoucan’tchooseyourfamilyorworkmates,youdohavecontroloverfriendships.”Withalittleeffort,youcanaddmorepositive(正面的,積極的)relationshipstoyoursocialcircle.Here’rethesuggestions:“Nobodyisallpositiveorallnegative,”saysLuft.“Buttherearepeopleyoumayfeelmorepositive.Usethatasyourwaytocheckpeopleandkeeprecords.”Whenspendingtimewithothers,payattentiontoyourfeeling.Areyoufeelingtiredandunhappy？Tohelpyoukeeprecords,Luftsuggeststakingamomentwhenyougethometowritedownwhatyourfeelingiswhenaroundthem.Whileit’sgreattogatherwithpositivefriends,it’salsogoodtostaywithothersinthesamelifesituations.“Butifyou’realljustcomplaining(抱怨)andnothingischanging,it’snothealthy,”saysLuft.Areyourfriendsnegative,orareyoudoingmostofthecomplaining?Consideringtheanswerstothesequestionscanhelpyoudecideifyouwanttostandinfrontofthem.Oryoucouldlettherelationshipdisappearslowly.Sometimesyourhobbiescanleadtotruefriendships.Checkoutnewspapersandwebsitestofindagrouporclassforsomethingyouenjoy.Thesefriendscanalwaysbethereforyouandcancareeachotherthroughdifficulties,illnessanddeath.Notintogroups?Lookforindividual(個人的)communicationinstead.Luftsays,“Setsmallgoals,suchashavingcoffeewithonenewperson,anddevelopfriendshipaccordingtoaplan.Ifsomeonesuggestsgoingforlunchsometime,setadate.”“Ifyou’refeelingdisappointed(失望)withafriend,trytalkingaboutwhatyoubothneed,”saysLuft.Forexample,tellherwhatyouwantduringhardtimesinyourlives.______________________________________.Withsomefriendsyoulaughandhavefuntogetheratthemovies—andthatcanbeenough.Withothers,youpayattentiontoyourdeepconnection.1．Whatdoesyourhappinessdependon,accordingtothepassage?A．Howpeopleyouconnectwithfeel.B．Howmanyfriendsyouhave.C．Whatsituationyouareinnow.D．Whatkindoffriendsyouhave.2．Whatdoesthefirstsuggestionwantustodo?A．Tomeasureourhappiness.B．Tocheckpeoplearound.C．Tojoinagroupforhobbies.D．Toleavenegativefriends.3．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Weoftenhavemanyfriendsduringgoodtimesbutfewduringhardtimes.B．It’snecessarytocomplainaboutsomethingbutnotrighttodosoforlong.C．Joiningagroupcanbringbetterfriendshipthanmakingindividualfriends.D．Allthesuggestionstellustoaddpositiverelationshiptooursocialcircle.4．Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthat______.A．whenyourfriendissad,youshouldcallherupB．whenyourfriendleavesyou,youneedcomfortC．friends’needsmaybequitedifferentsometimesD．peoplemaybehavedifferentlyduringhardtimesB14、What’syourdream?

Jeff

Mydreamistoopenmyownpizzashoptomakemoneyandthentravelaroundtheworld.ThefirstplaceIwanttogotoisItaly.Iwillworkasawaiterapizzashoptheretolearnthebusiness.AssoonasImakeit,Iamgoingtoopenupmyownpizzashop.IfIamsuccessful,IwillasksomeoneelsetorunitwheneverItravel.

Gina

Ihaveaverysimpledream.Iwanttoenjoymylifewithaslittlestressaspossible.Ionlywanttobeahousewifewithtwokids(oneboyandonegirl)andliveinanicehousewithabiggarden.

Jessica

Ithinkit’snecessarytoworkhardifyouwanttoturnyourdreamsintoreality.Thepeople,whoarealwaysbusybuildingcastles（城堡）intheair,neversucceedinlife,soIdon’tplanmyfuture.Ijustplanthingstodoandthentrymybesttodothem.

Charles

Ihavemanydreamsandthebiggestoneistohaveapersonallibrarywith40,000-50,000bookstoread.

Sofia

MybiggestdreamistodiscoveracureforcancerandAIDS.IwouldliketohelppoorpeopleandIhopethatonedayIcantraveltoAfricatohelpthechildrenthere.

1．WhydoesJeffwanttorunapizzashop?A．Hewantstomakemoneytobuyabighouse.B．Hewantstomakemoneytobuildacastle.C．Hewantstomakemoneytogotraveling.D．Hewantstomakemoneytohaveapersonallibrary.2．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatJessica___________.A．isthemotherofaboyandagirl.B．a(chǎn)lwaystriestodothingsinsteadofonlythinkingC．thinksit’shardforpeopletorealizetheirdreamsD．doesn’twanttoliveastressfullife3．Whosehobbyisreading,accordingtothepassage?A．Gina B．CharlesC．Jessica. D．Sofia.4．Sofiawantstobea_____inthefuture.A．waiter B．housewife.C．librarian D．doctor5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Jeffwillrunhispizzashopbyhimselfwhenhetravels.B．Ginathinksherdreamisverysimple.C．ThefirstplaceJeffwantstotraveltoisItaly.D．SofiawantstohelppoorchildreninAfrica.C15、Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalcultures.Beijing，ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations，peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChinesecultures.Forexample，onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8，therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain(青花瓷)．Stockholm，SwedenThesystemoftheStockholmSubwayhas100stationsinuse，ofwhich47areundergroundand53aboveground.ThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin193.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks(巖床)．Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London，UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarII，itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacks(襲擊)onLondon.Now，itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains，soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork，USTheNewYorkCitySubwayhasthemostextensivepublictransportationsystemintheworld，with469stations.Itisalsooneoftheworld’soldestpublictransitsystems.TheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination(目的地)promptly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdanceslikeMichaelJackson，playingtheguitarandsinging.1．The________iscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.A．BeijingSubwayB．StockholmSubwayC．LondonUnderground2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．MichaelJacksonusedtodanceintheNewYorkCitySubway.B．TouristsfeelcoolwhentheytaketheLondonUndergroundinsummer.C．SeveralstationsoftheStockholmSubwaymakepeoplefeelasiftheyareinacave.3．InParagraphFive，theunderlinedword“promptly”probablymeans________.A．finallyB．carefullyC．quickly4．Thepassagemainlyshowsthe________ofdifferentcitiesthroughtalkingaboutsubways.A．greatchangesB．longhistoryC．localcultures5．Wemayreadthepassagefroma________.A．travelmagazineB．sciencebookC．newspaperreportD16、It’s15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessareturnshomeafterhertwo-dayholiday.Tessaischeckinghermessage.Telephonemessage

To:TessaFrom:Wilson

Date:June25th,Time:13:00a.m

Phone:554-3467Ext:357

Message:WilsonwantsyoutoseeamovieatWestwoodTheater.Meethiminfrontofthetheatreat4:30p.m.

Daddy

June26th

Hi,Tessa!

Icametoseeyoubutyouweren’tin.OurPenfriend

Frank’scoming.I’mgoingtohaveapartytowelcomehimatmynewhousethisSaturdayevening.Couldyoupleasecomeandhelppreparefortheparty?

Mynewaddressis632MapleSt.Apt.809.

Callmeat673-8982from20:00to22:00

Peter

To:Tessa

Date:June26thTime10:00a.m.

Whileyouwereout

From:Mrs.JohnsonatNationalBank

Phone:4627786

Message:callMrsJohnsonbefore3:30thisafternoon.

Veryimportant!

Takenby:Mom

From:____________

Subject:visityousoon

To:Tessa

DearTessa,

I’vejustgotanewjobinthecityofSeattle.Itoffersmelotsofchancetobeoutonbusiness.ThismorningIwastoldtopayavisittoyourtownonFriday.IhopetoseeyouandPeterthere.IthinkI’llbefreeonSaturday.I’llcallyouthen.

FrankBrown

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Tessamissedthemoviebecause___________.A．shegotthemessagelateB．shelostthetickettothemovieC．Wilsondidn’tinviteherD．shedidn’twantedtogowithWilson2．PeterwenttoTessa’shometo___________.A．welcomeFrank B．prepareforthepartyC．a(chǎn)skherforhelp D．takepartintheparty3．WhatshouldTessadofirstafterreadingthemessage?A．GotoseeWilson. B．CallPeterC．CallMrs.Johnson D．Gotoaparty4．WheredoesFrankwork?A．InSeattle.B．AtWestwoodTheater.C．AtNationalBank.D．At632MapleSt.,Apt.809.5．Tessacan’tfind____________telephonenumberfromthemessages.A．Wilson’s B．Mrs.Johnson’sC．Peter’s D．Frank’sE17、SchoolNoticeColumn1．Ifyoubuyallthemovieposters,youshouldpayyuan.A．115B．162C．297D．5262．WhatcanwemakewiththeingredientsinToday’sRecipeColumn?A．Beetnoodles.B．Tomatosoup.C．Fruitsalad.D．Vegetablesalad:3．WecangomountainclimbingduringA．Women'sDayB．MayDayC．Children'sDayD．Mid-autumnDay4．TherearerulesfortheschoolbusA．twoB．six.C．eightD．twelve5．WecanenjoyScottishDancing,at8:00pmatA．JackieClubB．Citizens'ParkC．SchoolDininghallD．HangzhouCO.LTDF18、Welearnnotonlydifferentsubjectsatschool,butalsosomeotherlessonsthatmaychangeourworldview.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoabigargument(爭論)withaboyinmyclass.Iforgotwhattheargumentwasabout,butIwillneverforgetthelessonIlearnedthatday.IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andhethoughtIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlessonwithoutcriticizing(批評)bothofus.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandaskedhimtostandononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherwasalarge,roundball.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheballwas."White",heanswered.Icouldn'tbelieveit.Theballwasobviouslyblack!Anotherargumentstartedbetweenus,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheball.Theteachertoldustochangeplacesandthenaskedmewhatcolortheballwas.Ianswered,“White.”Itwasaballwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromonesideitwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.Sometimesweneedtolookatproblemsfromotherperson'sviewinordertotrulyunderstandhisorheridea.1．Inthebeginning,thewriter______.A．didn'tgetalongwithboys B．foughtwithaboyinherclassC．taughttheboyalesson D．hadabigargumentwithaboy2．Whenthewriterwasintheboy'splace,shechangedheranswerbecause______.A．theboychangedhisanswer,too B．theballhadtwodifferentlycoloredsidesC．shewantedtosaysorrytotheboy D．theteachersaidtheboywasright3．Fromwhattheteacherdid,weknowthatshewas______.A．wise B．polite C．kind D．strict4．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.A．teachersshouldn’tpunishstudents B．seeingisbelievingC．weshouldputourselve