2022-2023學年山西省呂梁市安家莊鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學年山西省呂梁市安家莊鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecolor1ofthatT-shirt

andmadealltheotherclothespink.A.went

B.disappeared

C.ran

D.fell參考答案：C2.Inordertoknowthosewhoreallyneedhelpaswellashowtohelpthem,________towww.helpothers.org/story.php.

A.going

B.togo

C.gone

D.go參考答案：D略3.Afteracarefuldiscussion,thetwopartieshavemadearoughplanbutthedetails________________outlater.

A.areworked

B.beingworked

C.tobeworked

D.aretobeworked參考答案：D4.______someteenagersdon’trealizeis________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.What;whata

B.That;what

C.What;how

D.That;how參考答案：C5.—Mr.Jones!Samhasbrokentheglass!

—_______suchthingshappen.

A.Whatapity!

B.Doesn'tmatter.

C.Whatisthematter?

D.Howcome?

參考答案：B21.QuanchengSquareisoneof_____largestinChina,_____secondtoTiananmenSquare.A.the;the

B.the:a

C./;the

D.the;/參考答案：D7._______regularexerciseisveryimportant,it’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.As

B.While

C.Unless

D.Before參考答案：B考查連詞辨析。句意：盡管定期鍛煉很重要，但太接近睡覺時間鍛煉不是一個好主意。這是讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意填Although/Though/While都可以。As正如，因為，當……時候；Unless除非；Before在……之前。故選B。8.Imaginehowexcitedwewere____thatourschoolmateshadbeenadmittedtosomefamousuniversities.A.learning

B.havinglearned

C.tobelearning

D.tolearn參考答案：7．D試題分析：句意：想象我們是多么高興當?shù)弥覀兊耐瑢W已經(jīng)被一些著名的大學錄取。beexcitedtodosth,這里是感嘆句，被感嘆的詞是excited，所以how+形容詞+主語+betodo，故選D。考點：考查感嘆句的用法。【解析】略9.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen____gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A./,the

B.the,a

C.a,/

D.a,a參考答案：C略10.The15:30traintoSheffieldhasbeencalledoff_______situationsbeyondourcontrol.A.intermsof

B.dueto C.accordingto D.inspiteof參考答案：B11.Thisnewkindofchemicalwillhelpkeeptheair,soilandwater________frompollution．

A．empty

B．free

C．loose

D．short參考答案：B略12.Theworld’spopulationhasgrownby______itwasin1800.

A.morethansixtimesthat

B.sixtimesmorethanthatC.morethansixtimeswhat

D.sixtimesasmanyas參考答案：C13.Ifyourorderisready,theT-shirt_______toyouassoonaspossible.A.hasdelivered

B.isdelivered C.willdeliver

D.willbedelivered參考答案：D14.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepairB.havefixedC.getrepairedD.gettorepair參考答案：D15.This______expertsaidhewouldratheraccepta______studentwhowasnottemporarilysuccessfulinhisstudy.A.respectable;respectful

B.respective;respectedC.respectful;respectable

D.respected;respective參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：這位受人尊敬的專家說他寧愿接受一個在學習上暫時不成功的恭敬的學生。A.respectable值得尊重的；respectful有禮貌的，恭敬的；；B.respective各自的；respected受尊敬的；C.respectful有禮貌的，恭敬的；respectable值得尊重的；D.respected受尊敬的；respective各自的。根據(jù)句意，A選項正確?！军c睛】respectful表示主動含義，意思是“對……恭敬的，尊敬的”。respectable表示被動含義，意思是“可敬的”。respected仍是表示被動，過去分詞作定語表示被動多用于修飾人，它與respectable的區(qū)別在于respectable表示受人尊敬的可能性，但未必被respected。respective，意思是“分別的，各自的”，后面常常加名詞的復數(shù)形式。故A選項正確。16.Eachapplicationlettershouldbe________byastampedandaddressedenvelope,sothatwecanreplytoyouintime.A.stored

B.bought

C.kept D.accompanied參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞辨析。動詞store儲存；buy購買；keep保持，擁有；accompany陪伴；附加。句意：每一封申請信都要附上一個貼好郵票寫好地址的信封，以便于我們及時回復你。根據(jù)句意可知D正確。17.

—Johnseemshappy,eventhoughhiswifelefthimandhelosthisjob.

—Ithinkhe__________toputonabraveface.

A.willtry

B.hastried

C.hadtried

D.istrying參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Britishchildrengenerallylearnhowtorideabikeatayoungageafter____61___（teach）bytheirparents.However,thatruledoesn’tapply____62___me.It’snotmydad’sfault—hetriedtoteachme.Oneofmyearliest____63___（memory）isfallingfrommybikeandgettingmylegshurt.Idefinitelydidn’twanttorepeatthat.Timepassedand____64___Icouldn’trideabikeneveraffectedmylifeinhighschoolbecauseIlivedcloseenoughtowalktoschool.IneverfeltlikeIwasmissingout____65___Icouldn’tgoonabikeridewithmyfriendsinByronBaybecauseIwasonlyconfidentthatIcouldridein____66___straightline.Sowhentheopportunitycameup____67___（cycle）thewallofXi’an,Iwantedtoproveto____68___（me）thatIcoulddoit.Withthehelpofafriend,Igotonthebike.However,Ihadlynoideahowtostart!Iwasinstructedtopushoffwithonefoothard.It____69___（sound）simplebutjustwouldnothappen.Ifelloffandlanded____70___（heavy）onthegroundbeforehittingaChinesetourist.At22yearsold,Ifinallylearnthowtorideabike.參考答案：61.beingtaught62.to63.memories64.that 65.until/till66.a67.tocycle 68.myself 69.sounded70.heavily65.until/till

句意：我從來沒有覺得我錯過了什么直到我不能和我的朋友在ByronBay騎自行車。根據(jù)句意可知填until/till。66.a

句意：在一條直線上。故填a。67.tocycle 此處是動詞不定式作后置定語，故填tocycle。68.myself

句意：我要證明我自己。故填myself。69.sounded

句意：這聽起來很簡單。Sound聽起來，此處是連系動詞，根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)，故填sounded。70.heavily

副詞修飾動詞，故填heavily。【知識拓展】含a的固定短語或習慣用法havearest休息一會兒；haveagoodtime玩得開心；haveabreak休息一會兒；inahurry匆忙；afterawhile過了一會兒；onceinawhile偶爾；haveagoodidea有一個好主意；asamatteroffact事實上；inaword總而言之；makeachoice做出選擇；asuccess一個成功的人，一件成功的事；afailure一個失敗的人，一件失敗的事；anhonour一個榮幸的人，一個榮幸的事；haveagoodknowledgeof有某方面的好知識。三、閱讀理解19.任務型讀寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Howdoyouenteraroomfullofstrangers?Doyouwalkrightinfullofconfidence?Ordoyoutrytoslipinwithoutbeingnoticed?Thewayyougointonewsituationsshowsyourlevelofself-confidence.Inlife,weadmirethosewhodotheirtasksconfidently.Wepreferpeoplewhoappeartoknowwhatthey’redoing.Butwheredoesthatconfidencebegin?Developingself-confidencestartsveryearly.It’sparents’roletogetkidsontherighttrack(軌道)towardbecomingconfidentpeople.Tohelpthatprocess,parentsshouldalwaysoffermorepraisethancriticism(批評).Thatcanbedonebyfocusingonthechild’sstrengths.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentotrynewthingsandtakerisks.Whenchildrenmakemistakes,theirparentsshouldstillletthemknowthattheyareloved.Childrenwhoseparentsdothesethingswilllikelydevelopintoconfidentadults.Butself-confidencestilldoesn’tcomeeasily.Sowhat’sthesolution(解決辦法)?Withmostthingsinlife,practicemakesperfect,andthatistrueofconfidenceskills.Themoreyoupracticethem,theeasiertheywillbecome.Alwaysholdyourheadhighandlookpeopleintheeye.Answerquestionsclearlyandconfidently.Thewayyouwalkshowsothershowconfidentyouare.Focusonthethingsthatyoudowell,andlookforopportunitiestousethoseabilities.Keepaniteminclearviewthatremindsyouofarecentsuccess.Itcouldbeagoodtestscoreoraprizefromacontest.Remindyourselfthatonesuccessoftenleadstothenext.Preparethoroughlyforeveryproject.You’llapproachthetaskmoreconfidentlyknowingthatyou’reready.Allhumansfailattimes,andyouwilltoo.Butdon’tallowmistakestotroubleyou.Learningfrommistakeshelpsyoufacethes