2024春期國開電大本科《人文英語4》在線形考(單元自測1至8)試題及答案

1國開電大本科《人文英語4》在線形考單元自測1至8試題及答案說明：資料整理于2024年4月；適用于2024春季學期國開電大本科學員一平單元自測1試題及答案-DoyouthinkIcanborrowyA.I'msorry,butIreallyneeditA.I'msorry,butIreallyneeditA.You'dbetterbuyawC.It'sthreethirty—Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?A.IneedtobuyabirthdaypresentformA.IneedtobuyabirthdaypresentformB.Idon'tthinkIneedanyofyourhelp.—Thankyouforyourinvitation.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itranabiBoththekidsandtheirparentsEnglish,2DidyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotOurhouseisaboutamilefromProfessorSmithpromisedtolookmypaper,thatis,toreadi第二大題：閱讀理解從下列帶★題庫中抽其中1道試題!!!★排序題(每題10分)3E.Exactly,evendigitalboxes.Gordon:Yes,indeed.YouneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyoLiuHui:That'salotofmoneyforaye正確答案：正確答案：(1)C(2)E(3)A(4)D(5)B★判斷題(每題10分)namesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihacities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgThemostobviousreasonfortheshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpainterscanwinfarmorespectable.Theformergraffitia3.Becauseofbetterpolicinggraff4選擇題(每題10分isnowOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,outdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,bugreatestAmericanfootballpJimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineymoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteampaidhimonly$15amanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyfIn1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartofthdifficultevents:thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatevents,withrunning,jumpingandthroPeoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,honestman.Hejustanswered,Thanks,King.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?C.Thorpeonceplayedonabaseballt5單元自測2試題及答案—HowmanylanguagesdoesPetersp—SomethingwentwrongwithmytelevisionlastB.Howdidyoumanagetod—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?—Youarelate.Thediscussionsta theWarofIndependence,toffat.Eggsthoughrichinnourishments,offat.Eyeryvearthousandsoflivesinroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving6HadyoucomefiveminutesNomatter,thelTheyoungladycomingoveYoushouldn'tyourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinishyours第二大題：閱讀理解從下列帶★題庫中抽其中1道試題!!!★排序題(每題10分)E.THATISREALLYAGREATMolly:Thatwouldbegre7Molly:Yeah.ThebenefiMolly:Iftrashissorted,itcanbetransferredtofactoriesinsteMolly:.4_Thingslikepaper,glass,andplasticscanallberecycled.Theycanbereused.Molly:Youareright.P正確答案：正確答案：(1)E(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)D★選擇題(每題10分)Economistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurreroll,whileMcDonald'sinIndiadoesn'tservebeefatall,relyinginsteadonburgersmadefNoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afteunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizatiMcDonald's,killinga27-year-olButregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpoliciepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.1.Accordingtothepassage,which83.FromParagraph2,wecancA.McDonald'sdesigA.McDonald'sdesigB.millionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonald'sC.theMcDonald'smenustickstoold-fash4.WhatdidJoseBoveandhisA.TheydestroyedaMeDonald'sunderconstrB.TheyprotestedoutsideaMcC.Theyrefusedtogotoanewly-bui,anemployeediedinafat★正誤判斷題(每題10分)dLivinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifirewoodforwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock,fences,etc.Forme,themostattractiveactivitiesarefishinpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.ourselvesandtheworld.Itmaybejustageproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolve.Ihavepartiprojects,likedealingwithout-of-controlgrassfiresarecentwidowwithfirewoodforthewinter.SometimesIamsIreallyenjoylivingthecountry單元自測3試題及答案—Canyougooutwithusfordinnerthisevenin9C.No,Ireallydon'tlikebe—Goodmorning,sir.M—Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,—Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch.Mikeisbetterthan團Thebabyishungry,buttherTheyhavelearnedaboutinrecenB.hundredsofEnglishwordsC.hundredofEnglishwords從下列帶★題庫中抽其中1道試題!!!★排序題(每題10分)access,writestheunion'spresidentArecentDepartmentofCommunitiesandLocalGovernment(DCLG)equalitiesreviewshowenumbersofpotentialstudentsfelttEqualityanddiversityisnotentirelyanumbersgameafrom2,notjustabouttheirexperienceofaccessing experience.Manypaylipservicetothevalueofdiversity,butisthisrthosewhogothroughtheHEsyspositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystnumbersgameisreallywonbythechampionsofdiversity.正確答案：(1)B(2)E(3)C(4)A(5)D★選擇題(每題10分)Itcanbereallyfrustrating(使人沮喪的)foranoverweightpersonapositiveattitude.Allonehastodoiswalkbyalmostamembers.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare,well,zaftig.Itiseasytoseeyes.WhowantstoputuManypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyifpayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswheretheskinnypeopleareThereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeattextmessagestostayintouchwithcuOftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Theequipmentforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,mopotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitnesslevel,it'sa2.WecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatB.overweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedC.regulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipateintheirprograms3.Whatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverwe4.Asforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,A.ThemachinesaredesignedforlargerpB.Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextras.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ImprovingWomen'sSelf-confidencethroughExercises.LiuHuiinterviewsDr.Smithabouttheissueofeducationalinequality.LiuHui:Thankyou,Dr.Smith,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNewsWeekly.First,wtootherstudents.ButtDr.Smith:Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalityright.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,althoughsfLiuHui:EducationalinequalityexistsinChina,too.FDr.Smith:It'simpossiB.copewiths.What'stheatitudeofDr.Smithtothefutureof單元自測4試題及答案_What'sthematterwithyou?Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkItohalfadoNeitherJohnhisfatherwasabletowakeupearA.composesofThenewordermeansThesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweekrain.Today'sweatherisworsethanyesterday's.Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased第二大題：閱讀理解從下列帶★題庫中抽其中1道試題!!!★排序題(每題10分)rNevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimworldwideeconomicdoeducationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytothewidereconomy,isbecominginccompetitiveness.Theyalsorightlyemphasizedthat3atthenationallevelopenssubstantialadditionalpThisispreciselywhy.4shouldcontributetotheseglobalbenefits,systemsforeducationalandacademicquality.Osocialsciences,hasatrickleinternationalcollaborationandexchang★選擇題(每題10分)Babieswhoarebreast-fedmaybemoBreast-feedingnotonlyhasshort-termbenefits,butalsobreast-feedinghaslong-termbenefits,saysBernaLessaHortaoftheFederalUniversityofPelotasinBrazil,wholedthestudybeingpublisheDoctorshavelongknownthatbreast-feedingcanbegoodfocountries,wherewatertimesmorelikelytodieinthefirstsixmonthsthanonewhoHortasaysthesepreviousstudiesdidn'tfollowch2.Whichofthefollowingaboutthosewhowerebreast-fedisNOTmentioned?3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Doctorsdon'tunderstandthebenefitsofbreast-feeding.Hortaisrescarcthproiectlastedalbou5.WhichofthefollowingisaA.ResearchersHavePointedOuttheDisadvantagB.ResearchersHaveFoundOuttheSho★正誤判斷題(每題10分)LiuHuiandMollyarediscussingtheissueoMolly:AsfarasI'mcoLiuHui:Soundslikeaftersomeseriousthinking.However,manyexist,testifyingtothecomplexityandmultifacetMolly:Definitely,establishingacontextualizedunderstandingofqualitymeansincludingrelevantstakeholders.KeystakeholLiuHui:TherearemanyprestigiousuniversitiesintheUS.Theyallprovidehigh-qualMolly:Yes,intheUSthequalityiknow,arewell-knownallovertinsteadofquality.Molly:Howtoimproveeducationalqualityisani單元自測5試題及答案A.It'sfiveblocksa A.avoidHeisfondofplayingpianowhilehisbrotherisinterestedinlisteningtomuImportanthisdiscoverymightbe,itwasregardeCCThiskindofmaterialexpandsthetemperatureincreasing.第二大題：閱讀理解從下列帶★題庫中抽其中1道試題!!!★填寫主題句(每題10分)I.READTHEPASSAGEANDCHOOSETHERIGHTSUB-TITLE(A-D)FOREAA.THEINEXACTITUDEOFLANInterculturalcommunicationreferstomessagestransmittedbetweenmembersoftwoormoredifferentsocieties.EffectiveinterculturalcommunicationhelpsfirmsavoidTheworkplaceisgrowingmorediverseeveryday.Manageralsobeinoffensivetotheirsubordinates.Alackofsensitivitycanleadtoclaimsofdiharassment,whichcostsfirmsbigmoney.InterculturalcommunicationinvolvesexeWehumanbeingshavedeveloanimperfectformofclycomplex.Also,aconceptthatexistsinonecultureorlanguagemfeveryoneattheworkplacefindsthemselvesoGiventheinexactitudeoflanguage,misunderstandingscanfrequentlyarisebetweencultureswhentheyexchangecommunicationdoesnotrelyonexpressionsnaticonfusion;rather,itreliesonclearmessagesthatallparCommunicationhappensdiffanother.Whencoworkersfromdifferentculturesdignoresocietaldifferences;rather,itrespectsthevariationsamongthehumanracean★選擇題(每題10分)woman'shouse.WhenMaggiewasveryyoung,athiefkilledherfather.Herfamilywasimpoverished,soshecontinuedtogotoschool.ShewhadtwosonsandMaggiestayedhtheOrderofSt.Luke.ThisorganizationhelpedAfricanAmericanstakecareofthesickandburythedead.MaggieWalkerlovedtheworkoftheorganization.TheorgOvertheyears,MaggieWalkerhadmoreandmoreresponsibilitieswithtthatSt.Lukebeginaprogramforyoungpwoman,shereceivedlessthanhalfthesalaryofthemanwhohadthejobbeforeher.TheOrderofSt.Lukehadalotoffinancialdifficultonly$31.61inthebank.ButsoonMaggieWalkerchangedallofthat.HerideawasttheOrganization.Injustafewyears,itgrewfrom3,400membersto50,000member$100,000officebuildingandincreaseditsstaffto55.NowWalkerwasr2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Maggiehadtwochil3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?B.MaggiewasverypopularwithschoolC.MaggiewasthefounderoftheOrderofSt.Luke.★正誤判斷題(每題10分)successfulconveyance.Tput,encodingistranslatinginformationinfocusandsupporttheencoInadditiontothisawarenessofselfandencoding,thesendermustchoosethepromessage.Usingthewrongchannelmayresultinmiscommunication.Likethesender,receiversareinfinternalfactors:theirpersonality,theirreceptivitytothemessageortheirsender.Additionally,theircurrentfeelings,mood,orstateofmindcanaffectamessage.Oncetheghthechannel,thereceiverthendecodesit.Thereceiveruseshisorherownexperienceafthemessagetointerpretitsmeaning.whetherthemessagewasreceivedsuccessfullyornot.ThereforeitisessentialtothecThisprocess,thoughverycommon,isfraughtwithpotentialbreakdownateveryturn.Spokwhenthemessageissuccessfullyreceivedandthereceiverprovidesthesf4.Channelisnotrnot答案T單元自測6試題及答案—Areyouonholidayhere?A.Weareonholidayher-DoyoumindifIreadthenewspaperonthet—Isitgoingtobewar—Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursp—What'sthefaretothemus Asthebusiestwomanthere,shemadeherdutytolookafterallIt'sbadforyoutosmokeintheTheproblemisnotThewildflowerslookedlikeasTheyoungactorwhohadbeenthoughthighlyoftobeagreatdiWouldyoulikesomething從下列帶★題庫中抽其中1道試題!!!★選擇題(每題10分)richpeoplebasicallydidtomakethemselvesfeelgood.Socialworkhasitsrootsinaroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolutionwhenthereweremanypoorpeopleandsocofdealingwiththepoorandsocialproblems.Althoughsocialworkbeganascharitywandneedstobeseenfromacompletelarisingfromvarioustypesoftheconsequencesofthesediscrifordertoreachthisgoal,theyoftenenlisttheassotherinfluentialmembersofthecommunitemporarysolution.Socialworkersusuallyserproblemsoccur.ThegoalistohelpclientsretuA.helpthepoorthatmakestherichfeelA.helpthepoorthatmakestherichfeel2.Whendoessocialwor5.WhichstatementaboutA.SocialworkrootsfromchC.Socialworkisthattherichpeoplewanttohelp選擇題(每題10分)schoolsbuttellsstudentstokeepthempackedButatthe88cityschoolswithmetaldetectorsmustleavetheirphonesathomeorpayresemblefoodtracksstoreteenforcementofthebanstudentswhocan'taffordtopaytostoretpolicy.Itwillincluderulesaboutnotu 1.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage? C.NewYorkCitywillsoonendapayadaytoleavetheircellphonesinavanpar5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Afterthecell-phonebanisended,studentscanusetheirphonesduriC.Aphone-storageindustryhasappearedoutsidethe88metal-d★正誤判斷(每題10分)E:james.bush@hotmaiIwishtoapplyforthepositionofSocialWorkerasadvertisteam,andalsodevelopedinterpersonalskillsandstrongprofessionindividuals,familiesandcommunitygroups.InmyworkIhaveacquiredathoroughunderstandingoftMydutieshaveincludedprconsultingwithdoctors,therapAchievementAwardformyworkonadifficulhavebeenwellutilizedinthisroleandIPaul'sHospitalifgiventheopportunity.Ifyourequiremoreinformationpleasecontac單元自測7試題及答案—WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?HavevouevervisitedtheSummerPalace,ifheisnotItisnotuntilyouhavelosThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome.There'slotsoTwodaysisnotenoughforh從下列帶★題庫中抽其中1道試題!!!★選擇題(每題10分)instruction.Mostparentswouldbealarmedbysuchanapproach,whichwouing.Thishoweverhasbeefourschools.Whyisthedevelopmentofcharapracticethisconceptjustaswouldbethecasewithfractionsorverbs.Allowingchildrentorexperienceforthemselveshowalieusuallygoesoutofchappeningagain.Forinstance,whenamstudentthoughtlesslydisturbsthecalmatmosphereoftfaresponsesuchas,"thatwasreadvirtue:"Whenyou'rewalkingthroughthelibrary,whatvirtuesdoyouneedtouse?"1.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthispassage?C.Kidsthroughoutthepopulationfacethesameneeds,thesaA.theretendstobedisagreementaboutwhatcharactereducatiC.theapproachtocharactereducations.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageasawaytobuilC.Takingeveryopportunitytotea★選擇題(每題10分)contracttoremovethehigh-voltagemetercabinetwithBinhaiNo.2ConstructionInstcontractualrelationshipwiththrthefollowingreasons.Firstly,accordingtoPRClawsandrelevantjudicialinterpretperformance.Secondly,ZhangHuaseriouslyvmetercabinetandfailedtopaydue3.TherespondentshallnotberesponsibleforcompensatingtheinjuriesofZhangHua.AccordingtPrinciplesoftheCivilLaw,anypersonengagedinhighlydangerousoperationsshallberecompensation.Inthiscase,therespondententeredintoacontractwithBinhCompany,wherebythesourceofhighdangershiftedtoBinhaiNo.2ConstructiCompany.BinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanybecamethesubjeInstallationCompanyhavenoconnectionwiththerejecttheplaintiff'sactionaccordingtolaBinhaiCityIntermediatePeople1.AccordingtotheplaintiffshouldberesponsibleforcompensatingZhangHua.B.BinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanyC.BinhaiCityIntermediatePeople2.ZhangHuahadanoralA.2ConstructionandInstallationComC.BinhaiCityIntermediatePeopleHuahimselfbearsomeresponsibilities.5wasquotedbytheresB.thePRCCivilProcedu★正誤判斷題(每題10分)Domicile:No.33,4thRoad,NewYorkPosition:ManagerofHandcupMarketingDefendant:SouthChinaCorp1.ToordertheDefendanttopaytothproductsand3,000,000RMBforth2.ToordertheDefendanttopayThedefendantistheplaintiff'sdistributorplaintiffissuedallkindsofproductsworth15,000,000RMBtothedefendant.(seeExhibitI)nsactionswassignedandreceivedbythedefendantfhadrepeatedlyrequested,thedefendantfailedtopaythedebtTheindebtednessarisingoutofthetransactionsbetweentheplaintiffandthedefendantshallbeunderthelegalpowerofChineselaws.Thedefendantrefusedtoacceptmediation.Theplaintifflosses(seeExhibitII).Therefore,inaccordancewithrelebearcorrespondingcivilresponsibilandotherrelatedlawsandregulations,theplaintiffherebyfilesthiscasewiththecourtforyou1.Onecopyoftheplaintiff2.OnecopyoftheoriginalCertificateoftheLegalRepresen3.OnecopyoftheoriginalPowerofAttorney;4.ExhibitI:Invoicesfor5.ExhibitII:Receiptsforeac6.ExhibitIII:Listo單元自測8試題及答案BAboutamonth—Whattimedoesthe B.It's:turningupHestudiedhardatschoolHewouldbestudyingattheuniversitynowifhetheentranceexamination.Howmuchhasthecompany.Theoldhousesarebeingpulleddownto.B.makeuseofC.taketheplaceof★選擇題(每題10分)studypublishedinTheAnnalsofInternalMedicine(amediharmfuleffectonfatcells,reducingtheirabilitytorespondtoinsulin(胰島素)byabout30percent.Olong-term,thisdecreasedresponsecouldsetthestsomeonehastoomuchsugarinhisorherblood)Thestudyaddstoagrowingbodyofevidencethatthere'anintimaterelationshitheCenterforSleepandWakeDisoCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,isgettingsixorfS