黑龍江省哈爾濱市順邁學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題

順邁學(xué)校2023-2024（下）八年級(jí)期中檢測(cè)試卷（英語(yǔ)）學(xué)科考生須知：1.本試卷滿(mǎn)分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號(hào)”、“考場(chǎng)”、“座位號(hào)”在答題卡上填寫(xiě)清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)的順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草紙、試題紙上答題無(wú)效。4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米的黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆記清楚。5.保持卡面整潔、不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10分，每小題1分)()1.---What’swrongwithMr.Black?---Hebrokehislegandgot________X-rayjustnow.A.A B.an C.the()2.---CouldIinvitemyfriendstothepartyonSaturday,Mom?---Ofcourseyou________.Thatsoundslikefun.A.need B.must C.can()3.---HaveyouheardaboutZhangjiajieGlassFootbridge?---Ofcourse,it’sbuiltovera__________canyonintheZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.A．300-meter-deep B．300-meters-deep C．300metersdeep()4.---Iwanttobeamusicianinthefuture.---Aslongasyouworkhardandnever________,youwillsucceed.A.cheerup B.setup C.giveup()5.---Ifoundmysister________mythings.Ifeelangrynow,whatshouldIdo?---________tellhertosaysorrytoyou.A.lookat,Howabout B.lookthrough,Whynot C.lookfor,Whydon’tyou()6.---Englishis________usefulsubject________allofusshouldlearnitwell.---Yes,it’sthebridgetotheworld.A.so,that B.too,to C.sucha,that()7.---Shallwegoforapicnicintheparktomorrow?---Yes.________itrainsheavily.A.Unless B.If C.Until()8.---Whatwereyoudoing_______therainstormcame?---I_________forthebus.A.while,waswaiting B.when,waited C.when,waswaiting()9.---Manyanimalsareingreatdanger,sotheyneedour________.---Iagreewithyou.Ourgovernmenthasdonealotforthem.A.protection B.population C.preparation()10.Bookscan________uswithmanythingsthatTVplayscannot.A.offer B.provide C.give二、完形填空(本題共10分，每小題1分)Parentsaretakingcareofyouindailylife.Theyareyour___11___onesintheworld.Lovingyourparentsispartoflife.Hereissomeadviceonhowtoloveyourparents.Tellthemyoulovethemoften.___12___yourparents,youmightnotbecomewhoyouare.A“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willmakethemfeelwarm.Rememberthatthey___13___youintothisworld.It’syourturntoshowyourlovetothem.Respectthemandtreasurethesemoments.It’sOKtoget___14___whensomethingbadhappens.Buttheseactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.Don’tactquickly.___15___,listentomusic,ortalktoafriendfirst.Thenshareyourfeelingswithyourparents.Usethesemomentstolearnfromthem,___16___forthecominglifealone.Obeytheirrequests(要求).Sometimesyoudon’tgetwhatyouwant.Itseemsthatyouaregoingthroughhardtimes.Rememberthatyourparents___17___youonrainyandsnowydays.Obeyingtheirrequestswillhelpyougetmorerespectfromthem.Spendtimewiththem.Dosomethingswithyourparents__18___watchingTV,orgoingoutforawalk.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyour___19___inthiswayoranother.Loveisthe___20___toagoodrelationshipwithyourparents.It’sawaytomakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Takeactionatonce,mydearfriends!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()11.A.farthest B.worst C.closest()12.A.Under B.Without C.With()13.A.brought B.took C.sent()14.A.angry B.moved C.excited()15.A.However B.Though C.Instead()16.A.asking B.looking C.preparing()17.A.dependon B.carefor C.takeafter()18.A.suchas B.orso C.asfor()19.A.classmates B.teachers C.parents()20.A.symbol B.success C.key三、閱讀理解(本題共20分，每小題1分)(A)Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?Playingsportsorseeingmovies?Doyouwanttoliveadifferentafter-schoollife?HerearethreetraditionalChinesestudents’freetimeactivities.LiChenxiisattheNo.2PrimarySchoolinYunnan.HerschoolbringstraditionalChinesecultureintotheafter-schoolcareservices.Sheisinterestedintie-dye(扎染).Shecanmakedollsanddressesafterlearningformorethanayear.“Inthepast,Ihadtoomuchhomeworktodo.ButnowIcandowhatIwanttodoinmyfreetime,”shesaid.WhenAntoine,aninternationalstudentfromRwanda,firstwatchedthedragondance,hewassurprisedandcan’twaittojoininit.Althoughthetrainingwasnoteasy,heworkedhard.Hebuiltadragondanceteaminhisschool.Nowhisteamhasabout100studentsfromdifferentcountries.ItisonSaturdayafternoon.AgroupofchildrenofallagesarefollowingZhuWei,atraditionalChinesemedicinedoctor,tolearntaichi.Thesechildrenliketaichi.Intheiropinions,taichihelpsthemkeephealthyandfocusonstudies.It’smind-bodyexercise.()21.NowwhatcanLiChenxidoinherfreetime?A.Shecandohousework.B.Shehastoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Shecandowhatshewantstodo.()22.Whobuiltadragondanceteam?A.LiChenxi B.Antoine C.ZhuWei()23.Accordingtothematerial,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A．ThesestudentsareallforeignstudentswholiketraditionalChineseculture.B．TheseactivitiesaretraditionalChinesecultures.C．MaybeLiChenxicanusetie-dyetomakeclothesforherself.()24.Whatkindofafter-schoollifeisgoodforchildren’sstudyandmind-bodydevelopment?A．Tie-dye. B．Taichi. C．Dragondance.()25.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A．Inadictionary. B．Onafashionposter. C．Inaneducationalmagazine.(B)Whichisthemostspecialhotelyouhaveeverbeento?ThereisaverydifferenthotelinMississippi,theUS.Itcangiveguestsadifferentexperience.InOctober,2018,thehotelHome2Suitesstartedaprogram.Theybringdogsfromananimalshelter(收容所)tohangoutinthehotel.Theguestscantakethesedogstotheirhotelroomsduringtheirstay.Bydoingso,itismorelikely(可能)forthedogstofindanewhome.Atthesametime,itcanleavemorespaceforotheranimalsattheshelter.Duringtheirstayatthehotel,theguestscankeepthedogsovernight,feedthemandtakethemforawalk.Iftheguestswanttotakethedoghome,theyjusthavetopay$50.Sofar,theguestshavesuccessfullytakenover60dogshome.“It’swonderfultofindnewhomesforalltheseanimals.Thoughitisnotaneasyjob,we’llcontinuedoingwhatwe’redoing,”themanager(經(jīng)理)ofthehotelsaid.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。（注意：考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂"A",錯(cuò)誤的涂"B"）()26.Sofar,theprogramhaslasted(持續(xù))formorethanthreeyears.()27.Theprogramisgoodforboththedogsandtheanimalshelters.()28.Thehotelguestscantakethedogshomeforfree.()29.Thankstotheprogram,morethansixtydogsfromtheshelterhavefoundnewhomes.()30.Themanagerthoughtthejobwasnoteasy,sotheydecidedtogiveup.(C)Summerisalmosthereandformanyitmeans—summercamp!InGuffey,ColoradoUSA,thereisaveryspecialcampeachsummer—NighthawkRanch.NighthawkRanchisacampforkidsaged10to18whoarerecovering(康復(fù))fromcancer(癌癥).TomandDorothyEvansstartedthecamptoprovideagoodplaceforthosechildren,helpingthembuildhopeandconfidence(信心)intheirfuture.Eachsessionofthecampisorganized（被組織）for7kidsatmost,andeachsessionlastsoneweek.AllthesessionsatNighthawkRancharefree!ManypeopleandorganizationsgiveawaymoneytoNighthawkRanch,sothecampersandtheirfamiliesdon'tneedtopayanything.Atthecamp,eachcamperneedstolookafterahorsefortheweek,andtheywilllearntoridethesamehorse.Also,campersgettoexperienceotheractivities,likewatersports,archery(射箭)andarts.Mostofthecampersstarttheweekalittleunfriendlytoeachother,andalittleshyaroundthehorses.Bythetimethelastdaycomes,theyarecompletelydifferentchildren!Itisgreattoseethechangesinthem.NighthawkRanchissomuchmorethanasummercamp.It'satrulywonderfulexperienceforchildrenandtheirfamilies.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefirstparagraphrefers(指代)to_______.A.thesummercamp B.summer C.NighthawkRanch()32.TomandDorothyEvansstartedNighthawkRanchto_______.A.helpkidslearnlifeskillsB.makekidsgetclosetoanimalsC.helpkidswithcancerbuildhopeandconfidence()33.Theunderlinedword"session"inthepassagemeans“______”.A.aperiodoftimespentonanactivityB.agroupofpeopledoingthesamethingC.acoupleofactivities()34.Paragraph4ismainlyabout_____.A.howpopularthecampisB.howkidschangeafterthecampC.whatkidsdoatNighthawkRanch()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecampersandtheirfamiliesneedtopaymuchmoneyforthecamp.B.Eachcamperwillonlylearnhowtorideahorseatthecamp.C.Wemayfindthepassageinamagazineforkids.(D)Doyouthinkdoingchoresisaninterestingthing?Asweallknow,doingchoreshelpstoimprovechildren’slivingskillsandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.36Whatkindsofchoresdoyouusuallydoaroundthehouse?37Alloftheseare“indoorchores”.Butinmanyplaces—especiallyinthecountrysideintheUS,kidshavedifferent“outdoorchores”duringdifferentseasons.38Astreeslosetheirleavesinfall,theleaveswillpileup(堆積)inpeople’syards.Itisuptoeachfamilytocleanuptheleavesandputtheminbigtrashbags.Afteraheavysnowfallinwinter,childrenalsoplayanimportantroleindoingoutdoorchores.Theyhelpshovel(鏟)snowintheirfrontyard.39Springandsummerbringlotsofrainandsunwhichmakethegrassinpeople’syardsgrowtall.Itiscommonforkidstomow(割草)theiryardstokeepthemfreshandtidy.Doingallofthesechoresmightsoundlikealotofwork.40Peoplewhodon’thavechildrenmightevenpayneighborhoodkidstotakecareofchoresforthem.It’sagoodwaytomakesomemoneyifyouaren’toldenoughtohavearealjobyet.A．Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.B．Maybeyoucleanyourroom,washthedishes,washclothes,sweepormopthefloor.C．So,moreandmorechildrendochores.D．Ifnot,itmightbehardforfamiliestoleavetheirhomes.E．Luckily,mostfamiliesgivetheirkidsalittlebitofmoneyfordoingthemF.Inthefall,themostcommonoutdoorchoreiscleaningleaves.36.____________37.____________38.____________39.____________40.____________四、交際運(yùn)用(本題共5題，每空1分)從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。A:Hey,Kate,whyweren’tyouattheschoolbasketballcompetitionyesterday?Icalledyousomanytimes,butyoudidn’tanswer.B:Sorry,John.41.__________A:Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeofthecompetition?B:Well,Ileftmyhouselateandwhenthecompetitionstarted,42.__________A:43.___________B:WhenIgottothebusstop,Irealizedthatmybagwasstillathome!A:44.__________B:Idid,butwhileIwasrunningbackhome,Isawadogbythesideoftheroadanditwashurt.A:Oh,soI’msureyouhelpedthedog.45._________A.Butwhydidn’tyoujustgohometogetyourbag?B.Iknowhowmuchyouloveanimals.C.Iwasstillmakingmywaytoschool.D.Thenwhathappened?E.Iwasstillmakingwayhome.F.Ileftmyphoneathome.G.Howwasthecompetition?41.____________42.____________43.____________44.____________45.____________第Ⅱ卷五、語(yǔ)法填空(本題共10分，每小題1分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，每空一詞（空白處所填詞為虛詞）。Peoplegettogether,sitaround,and46(useful)chopstickstoputallkindsoffoodintotheboilingbroth(沸湯)in47bigpotonthetable.Yes,theyareenjoyingthehotpot.There48(be)manykindsofhotpotsinChina.Oneofthemostpopular49(hotpot)istheoneoftheChongqingandSichuanstyleinSouthwestChina.Thebrothismadeofquitealotofingredients(原料),50(include)beeftallow(牛油),chilliesandSichuanpeppers.Peoplethereputallkindsoffoodintothebroth,likemeat,vegetablesandstaplefood(主食).Thebeefstripes,alsocalledMaodu,ismorepopularthanotherkindsoffood.Thehotpot51(mean)thereunioninChineseculture.ForChinesepeople,sittingaroundthetablewithfamilyandfriendstochatandenjoydeliciousfoodisa52(wonder)moment(時(shí)刻).Nowadays,moreandmoreforeignersfallinlove53Chinesehotpotsaswellasthespecialwayto54(communication)withpeople.Mostpeoplelikehotpot55itisreallydelicious.Butasforme,thefeelingofatmosphereisthemostimportant.46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________51.____________52.____________53.____________54.____________55.____________六、任務(wù)性閱讀（本題共25分，每空1分）先閱讀（A）(B)（C）三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完成下列三項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(A)thinkingshowedhisvillagerspleasedlookingatfuturebutalongdirtyscaredLongtimeago,amanbelievedthathecouldusethestarstopredictthefuture.Hespenthistimeatnight___56___thesky.Hewasalwaysbusyworryingaboutthefutureandvillagersoftencametohim,hopingtoknowwhattheirfuturewouldhold.Oneeveningthemanwaswalking___57___ontheroadoutsidethevillageandkeptlookingatthestars.Hethoughtthatthestars___58___theendoftheworldwasnear.Hecouldn'tstop___59___aboutit.Ashewaslookingatthestars,hekeptwalkingwithoutlookingdown.Suddenly,hefellintoaditch（溝）fullof___60___water.Thewaterwascold.Hetried___61___besttoclimboutoftheditch,buthecouldn't.Themanwas___62___.Hestartedtoshoutforhelp.Hiscriessoonbroughtsome___63___totheditch.Astheyhelpedthemanoutoftheditch,oneofthemsaid,“Yousaidyoucouldreadthefutureinthestars,___64___youdidn'tseewhatwasatyourfeet!Youshouldpaymoreattentiontowhatisrightinfrontofyou,andletthe___65___takecareofitself.""Whatuseisittoreadthestars,whenyoucan'tseewhat'srighthereontheearth?"saidanother.Themannodded.Hedecidedthathewouldneverreadthefutureinthestarsagain.(B)Doyouknowpandabears?TheyliveinsouthwesternChina.Therearetwomainkindsofpandas.Theyarethegiant（巨大的）black-and-whitepandaandtheredpanda.Theyweighanywherefrom175to275pounds.Theygetanywherefromfivetosixfeetinheight.Theyarebornblindandarecompletelyhelpless.Sotheyneedtolivewiththehelpoftheirmothers.Buttheygrowupquickly,andbytheageof3months,theyarealreadystartingtobecomeactive.Onceababypandaleavesitsmother,itwillliveallalone.Pandasareactiveduringboththedayandnight.Themostimportantplantinthelifeofapandabearisbamboo.Theyspendabout12hoursoftheirdayeatingbamboo.Theyusuallyeatthesoftpartofthebamboo,suchasthebambooleaves.Pandasalsoeatgrasses,fish,fruitandrice.Toprotectthemselvesfromthecold,pandasbuildupfatintheirbody.Theyhaveathickcoatoffurandtheyliveinplaceswithdense（濃密的）bambooforests.Pandasmoveinaveryslowandorderlyway.Unlikesomebears,thepandabeardoesnothibernate(冬眠).Wheretheyliveisabletomakethembeactiveandeatallyearround.(C)Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisisHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.It’s8844.43metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.It’salsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.任務(wù)1:閱讀短文(A),從方框中所給詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使文章通順，連貫，合理。（共10分，每空1分）（每空只能填一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，每單詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的）56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________61.____________62.____________63.____________64.____________65.____________任務(wù)2:根據(jù)短文(B)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共5分，每題1分）66.Wheredopandabearsliveaccordingtothepassage?______________________________________________________________________________67.Canpandasseeanythingwhentheyareborn?______________________________________________________________________________68.Howlongdoesapandaspendeatingbambooeveryday?______________________________________________________________________________69.Whatelsedopandaseatbesidesbamboo?______________________________________________________________________________70.Howdopandasmove?_________________________________________________________