福建省漳州市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（含聽(tīng)力）（含答案解析）

2023—2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)（A卷）九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷（總分：150分；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）友情提示：請(qǐng)把答案填涂到答題紙上！請(qǐng)不要錯(cuò)位、越界答題?。、?聽(tīng)力（共三節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話(huà)，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍）聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6小題。6.Whomadeamodelshipthismorning?A.Peter.B.Tina.C.Jack.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第7題。7.WhatdoesJimwanttobe?A.Anengineer.B.Ascientist.C.Anartist.聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8小題。8.HowoftendoesJanegototheEnglishcorner?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第9小題。9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.2dollars.B.3dollars.C.6dollars.聽(tīng)1段對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題。10.Whatdotheywanttodotomorrow?A.Gotothefarm.B.Takeadancinglesson.C.Havearest.11.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:30.B.At8:45.C.At9:00.聽(tīng)1段對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題。12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atanoodlefactory.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atarestaurant.13.Whatplacedoesthewomanprefer?A.Atablebythewindow.B.Atableinthesmokingarea.C.Atablenearthenon-smokingarea.聽(tīng)1段對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Changesintheirhometown.B.Thecleanriver.C.ZhongshanRoad.15.Whatwilltheydonext?A.Swimintheriver.B.Cleantheroad.C.Walkaround.聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）FamilyRulesforTommyDosDon’tsGetupat6:25and________breakfast.Don’tplaywithfriendstoolongafterschool.Comebackhome________6:00p.m.Don’twatchTVwhenhaving________.Finishhishomeworkandgotobedbefore10:20.Don’tchatonlineformorethan________minutesatatime.Havea________classonSundayafternoon.Don’tkeeppetsathome.Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.JanehasgonetoGuizhoutobe________volunteerandshewillbebacktomorrow.A.a B.an C.the【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)去貴州當(dāng)志愿者了，明天就回來(lái)。考查冠詞。此處泛指“一名志愿者”，volunteer以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。2.Jack,don’tspendsomuchtimeonmobilephones.Youhavemore________thingstodo.A.surprising B.difficult C.meaningful【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克，別在手機(jī)上花那么多時(shí)間。你有更有意義的事情要做?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。surprising令人驚訝的；difficult困難的；meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)“Jack,don’tspendsomuchtimeonmobilephones.”可知，應(yīng)該去做更有意義的事。故選C。3.—Howbeautifultheflowersare!—Thanks.________gardeningistiring,Ilikeitsomuch.A.Because B.Though C.If【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這些花多么美麗??！——謝謝。雖然園藝很累，但我很喜歡?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)椋籺hough雖然，盡管；if如果。句子前后是讓步關(guān)系，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。4.AsteenagersinChina,weshouldknowaboutthe________ofourtraditionalculture.A.decision B.result C.value【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：作為中國(guó)的青少年，我們應(yīng)該了解傳統(tǒng)文化的價(jià)值?？疾槊~辨析。decision決定；result結(jié)果；value價(jià)值。根據(jù)“ourtraditionalculture.”可知，應(yīng)是了解文化的價(jià)值。故選C。5.Attheclassmeeting,WangFang________herlearningplantousindetail.A.explained B.discussed C.created【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：班會(huì)上，王芳向我們?cè)敿?xì)講解了她的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。explained講解；discussed討論；created創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)“herlearningplantousindetail.”可知是詳細(xì)地講解她的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。故選A。6.________youneedhelp,pleasesendmeane-mailorcallme.A.However B.Whenever C.Wherever【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：無(wú)論何時(shí)你需要幫助，請(qǐng)給我發(fā)電子郵件或打電話(huà)給我。考查連詞辨析。However不管怎樣；Whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)；Wherever無(wú)論在哪里。根據(jù)“sendmeane-mailorcallme”可知，無(wú)論何時(shí)需要幫助，應(yīng)用whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。7.It’stimeforoutdooractivities.Therearesomestudents________Taijiontheplayground.A.perform B.performing C.toperform【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：到戶(hù)外活動(dòng)的時(shí)間了。操場(chǎng)上有一些學(xué)生在表演太極拳?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Therearesomestudents…Taijiontheplayground.”可知，此處是therebesb.doingsth.“有某人正在做某事”。故選B。8.ZhangGuimeiisagreatwomanwhoalways________herdreams.Ireallylookuptoher.A.sticksto B.turnsto C.connectsto【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅是一個(gè)偉大的女人，她總是堅(jiān)持自己的夢(mèng)想。我真的很尊敬她?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。stickto堅(jiān)持；turnto向……求助；connectto使與……連接。根據(jù)“herdreams...”可知，是堅(jiān)持自己的夢(mèng)想。故選A。9.Beactivetoourlife,becausevictory________cometouseasily.A.shouldn’t B.won’t C.mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：積極對(duì)待我們的生活，因?yàn)閯倮粫?huì)輕易降臨到我們身上?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。shoudn’t不應(yīng)該；won’t不會(huì)；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“etouseasily”可知，此處是對(duì)“勝利”這件未來(lái)發(fā)生事情的否定預(yù)期，選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。10.—________didthe19thAsianGamesHangzhoulast?—Forsixteendays.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——第19屆杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)持續(xù)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——16天?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howoften多久一次；Howsoon多久以后；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Forsixteendays.”可知，回答的是一段時(shí)間，對(duì)其提問(wèn)用Howlong。故選C。11.—Look,thebookontheshelfispopular.—Yes,I________itthreetimes.A.haveread B.amreading C.wasreading【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——看，書(shū)架上的書(shū)很受歡迎?！堑模乙呀?jīng)讀了三遍了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“threetimes”可知此處句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasdone。故選A。12.—Guesswhat!I________forRussiatomorrow.—Wow,haveagoodtrip!A.left B.leave C.amleaving【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你猜怎么著！我明天動(dòng)身去俄羅斯?！?，祝你旅途愉快！考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，“動(dòng)身去俄羅斯”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在未來(lái)，leave是位置移動(dòng)的詞語(yǔ)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選C。13.We’llgoclimbing________theweatherisfinethisSunday.A.aswellas B.aslongas C.assoonas【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：只要這個(gè)星期天天氣好，我們就去爬山?？疾檫B詞。aswellas和；aslongas只要；assoonas一……就……。分析題干可知，此處表示只要這個(gè)星期天天氣好就去爬山，應(yīng)用aslongas引導(dǎo)此條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。14.ZhangzhouBudaiPuppetShow________bymoreandmorepeople.A.enjoys B.isenjoying C.isenjoyed【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：漳州布袋戲受到越來(lái)越多人的喜愛(ài)。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)ZhangzhouBudaiPuppetShow和謂語(yǔ)enjoy之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone。故選C。15.—Therewillbeacultureexchangingmeetingnextweek.Doyouknow________?—We’llhaveitonlineA.whereitwillbeheld B.whyitwillbeheld C.whenitwillbeheld【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周將有一個(gè)文化交流會(huì)。你知道在哪里舉行嗎？——我們會(huì)在網(wǎng)上舉行?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“We’llhaveitonline.”可知，問(wèn)句是詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選A。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Itwasafinesummerafternoon.Samwasgoinghomefromschool.Hewalkedalongtheroad____16____,readingabook.Samhadspentallhismoneyonthebook.Helikeditverymuch.Whenhecametothehighroad,therewasablindman,holdingouthishat.Thepoormansaid,“Ihaven’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Iamsohungry.Couldyoupleasegivemesomemoneyforbread?”____17____Samhadnothingtogive.So,hejustwalkedon,feelingvery____18____.Soonafter,afinecarriage(馬車(chē))cameup,andinitwereHarryandhismother.Theblindmanstillstoodthereandheldouthishat.“Letusgivethepoorman____19____,”saidHarrytohismom.Hismotherfoundsomecoins.He____20____themintothebush(灌木叢)besidethepoormanandwentawayquickly.But____21____couldtheblindmanfindthem?AsSamturnedbacktolookatthefinecarriage,hesawHarrythrowingthecoinsintothebush.Sohewalked____22____andhelpedlookforthemoneyuntilhefoundallthecoins.Astheblindmanheldthecoins,he____23____.IttouchedSam’sheart.Atthatmoment,Samknewthat____24____wasn’talwaysaboutbigactions;sometimes,itwasthe_____25_____actofgivingahelpinghandthatcouldmakeadifference.16.A.sadly B.slowly C.angrily17.A.But B.So C.Or18.A.lonely B.sorry C.afraid19.A.everything B.nothing C.something20.A.threw B.put C.poured21.A.why B.how C.when22.A.in B.on C.back23.A.smiled B.shouted C.ran24.A.friendship B.kindness C.happiness25.A.simple B.special C.quick【答案】16.B17.A18.B19.C20.A21.B22.C23.A24.B25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)Sam對(duì)幫助盲人過(guò)程的描述，告知大家善意是有時(shí)伸出援助之手的小行為。【16題詳解】句意：他在路上慢慢地走著，一邊看書(shū)。sadly傷心地；slowly慢慢地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“readingabook”可知此處指“慢慢地走著，一邊看書(shū)”。故選B。【17題詳解】句意：但山姆沒(méi)有什么可給予的。But但是；So所以；Or或者。根據(jù)上文“Couldyoupleasegivemesomemoneyforbread”；和下文“Samhadnothingtogive”可知此處指“盲人向山姆要錢(qián)買(mǎi)面包，但山姆沒(méi)有什么可給予的”，上下文含有轉(zhuǎn)折含義，用連詞but。故選A。【18題詳解】句意：所以，他只是繼續(xù)走著，感到非常傷心。lonely孤獨(dú)的；sorry傷心的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)上文“ButSamhadnothingtogive”可知山姆感到傷心。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：“讓我們給這個(gè)可憐的人一些東西，”哈利對(duì)他的媽媽說(shuō)。everything每件事；nothing沒(méi)有什么；something某事。根據(jù)下文“Hismotherfoundsomecoins.”他媽媽找到了一些硬幣，可知此處指“給這個(gè)可憐人一些東西”，肯定句用something。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他把它們?nèi)拥礁F人旁邊的灌木叢中，然后很快就走了。threw扔；put放；poured傾倒。根據(jù)下文“hesawHarrythrowingthecoinsintothebush.”可知此處指“把硬幣扔到灌木叢中”。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：但是盲人怎么能找到它們呢？why為什么；how如何；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)下文“helpedlookforthemoneyuntilhefoundallthecoins”可知此處是指“盲人怎么能找到硬幣呢”。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：于是他走回去幫忙找錢(qián)，直到找到所有的硬幣。in在……里面；on在……上面；back后面。根據(jù)上文“AsSamturnedbacktolookatthefinecarriage,”可知他走回去幫忙找錢(qián)。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：盲人拿著硬幣，笑了。smiled笑；shouted喊叫；ran跑。根據(jù)上文“Astheblindmanheldthecoins,”可知盲人拿著硬幣，開(kāi)心地笑了。故選A。【24題詳解】句意：那一刻，山姆知道善良并不總是關(guān)乎重大行動(dòng)；friendship友誼；kindness善良；happiness幸福。根據(jù)上文“Astheblindmanheldthecoins,hesmiled.”可知，此處山姆看到盲人拿著硬幣，笑了，心中深有感觸，善良的行為無(wú)關(guān)大小。故選B。【25題詳解】句意：有時(shí)，伸出援助之手這一簡(jiǎn)單的行為就能產(chǎn)生影響。simple簡(jiǎn)單；special特殊的；quick快的。根據(jù)上文“Astheblindmanheldthecoins,hesmiled.”可知，善良的行為無(wú)關(guān)大小，簡(jiǎn)單的行為也能給人帶來(lái)影響。故選A。Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）AEnvironmentClubActivities:Collectwastepaperandbottles.Makepostersaboutsortingthegarbage.Helpcleanthefacilities(設(shè)施)ontheschoolplayground.Time:8:00—9:30a.m.SaturdayPlace:PlaygroundTeacher:MissYangPhotographyClubActivities:LearntouseSLRcameras.Learntotakewonderfulpicturesofpeopleorlandscape.Time:10:00—11:30a.m.SaturdayPlace:ArtRoomTeacher:Mrs.LiuCookingClubActivities:Learntomakesnackslikevegetablesaladorstrawberrypies.Attendafoodfestivalaltheendoftheyear.Time:2:00—3:30p.m.SaturdayPlace:DiningHallTeacher:Mr.WuGardeningClubActivities:Growfruit,vegetablesandtakecareofthem.Planttreesandwaterflowers.Time:4:00—5:30p.m.SaturdayPlace:SchoolGardenTeacher:Mr.Ma26.Accordingtothetext,whatcanstudentsdoontheplayground?A.Cookdishes. B.Waterflowers.C.Takepictures. D.Collectwastebottles.27.Wheredostudentslearntotakepictures?A.Intheartroom. B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthedininghall. D.Intheschoolgarden.28.Whoteachesinthecookingclub?A.MissYang. B.Mrs.Liu.C.Mr.Wu. D.Mr.Ma.29.IfLeohastimefrom4:00to6:00p.m.,whichclubcanhejoin?A.EnvironmentClub. B.CookingClub.C.PhotographyClub. D.GardeningClub.30.Ifyoujointhegardeningclub,youmay________.A.helpmakeposters B.growtomatoesC.learntomakestrawberrypies D.takepicturesoftheschoolgarden【答案】26.D27.A28.C29.D30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的相關(guān)信息?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Collectwastepaperandbottles”可知在操場(chǎng)上收集廢紙和瓶子。故選D?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:ArtRoom”可知是在藝術(shù)教室學(xué)習(xí)拍照。故選A。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CookingClub...Teacher:Mr.Wu”可知Mr.Wu教做飯。故選C。29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GardeningClub...Time:4:00—5:30p.m.Saturday”可知下午4點(diǎn)到6點(diǎn)有空，可以參加園藝俱樂(lè)部。故選D。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Activities:Growfruit,vegetablesandtakecareofthem.”可知參加園藝俱樂(lè)部，會(huì)種植蔬菜。故選B。BLastyear,myparentstookmeonaveryspecialholiday.Mydreamwastoseesomerealsnow,soduringthewinterholiday,wetookourpassportsandflewoverthePacifictoCalgary,Canada.Wetookabustoaskiresort(度假圣地)intheCanadianRockies.Asthebusclimbedthroughthemountains,wesawthethicksnowonthetrees.Iwasdyingtogetoutandplaywithit!Atlast,wereachedtheresortandquicklyjumpedoutofthebus.Thiswasourfirstexperiencewithsnow.Wewerelikelittlechildren—wemadesnowballs,andthrewthematoneanother!Thenwecheckedinatthehotel.Wecouldseetheskislope(斜坡)oppositethehotel.Wecouldnotwaittogetoutandski.Thenextday,weputonourskisuitsandgloves,tookourskisandwentoutsideontothesnow.Wearingskisforthefirsttimemademefeelstrange.SuddenlyIfoundmyselfunabletowalk!Thenwehadaskiinglessonwithayoungcouple.Ourcoachtookustoagentleslope,andshowedussomebasicskills.Tobehonest,thatfirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess.Ikeptonfallingover,andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance.However,onthethirdday,Ionlyfelloverafewtimes,andImanagedtodoafewrapidruns.Ifeltpleasedwithmyself,andmycoachtoldmeIwasdoingmuchbetter.Althoughitwasverycold,Ispentmostofmyholidayskiing.Ihadawonderfultime.Itwasallovertoosoon.Itwasashame,butwehadtoleave.Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackherenextyear.31.HowdidthewriterandherparentsgettoCalgary?A. B. C. D.32.Whatdidthewriter’sfamilydoassoonastheygotoffthebus?A.Theyclimbedamountain. B.Theyplayedwithsnow.C.Theywentskiing. D.Theycheckedinatthehotel.33.Whichparagraphmainlytalksaboutthewriter’sskiinglessons?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.34.Whathappenedtothewriteronthethirddayattheresort?A.Shecoulddosomerapidruns. B.Shecouldnotkeepherbalance.C.Shekeptonfallingoverandover. D.Shefeltstrangetoweartheskis.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Myskiinglesson B.TravellinginCanadaC.Askiresort D.Anunforgettableexperience【答案】31.A32.B33.C34.A35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了上一年作者的父母帶作者去一個(gè)度假勝地去滑雪。31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andflewoverthePacifictoCalgary,Canada.”可知他們是坐飛機(jī)去的。故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,wereachedtheresortandquicklyjumpedoutofthebus.Thiswasourfirstexperiencewithsnow.Wewerelikelittlechildren—wemadesnowballs,andthrewthematoneanother!”可知他們一下車(chē)，就像小孩子一樣玩雪。故選B?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thenwehadaskiinglessonwithayoungcouple...”可知第三段主要介紹了作者的滑雪課。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,onthethirdday,Ionlyfelloverafewtimes,andImanagedtodoafewrapidruns”可知在第三天，作者成功滑快了幾次。故選A?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了上一年作者的父母帶作者去一個(gè)度假勝地去滑雪，在那里作者度過(guò)了難忘的假期，所以選項(xiàng)D“一次難忘的經(jīng)歷”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。CTostayhealthyandfit,Chinesestudentsdogroupexerciseseverydayatschool.Mostofyouprobablydothesamesetofexercises.Butsomeschoolexerciseshavegrownpopularonlinebecauseoftheirlocalandinnovative(創(chuàng)新的)designs.Let’scheckoneofthemout!SinginginSichuandialects(方言)withenergeticmovementsandmask-changingisnotjustaSichuanOperaperformance.It’sthedailyexerciseforstudentsofMianyangForeignLanguagesExperimentalSchoolinSichuanProvince.“SichuanOperaisalocalopera,anditisnowfacingachallenge(挑戰(zhàn))ininheritance(傳承).So,weworkedwiththeIntangibleCulturalHeritageProtectionCenterofMianyangtocreateasimpleandeasy-to-learnSichuanOperaexercise,”saidShenJunhua,whoisorganisingtheschool’sexercise.AccordingtoShen,thisnewtypeofexercisehasbeenpracticedsince2017andhasbeenpopularamongstudents.Whenstudentsentertheschool,theywillspendseveralweekspracticingit.Atpresent,almostallofthestudentsandteachershavemasteredit.“Infact,wehadhardlyheardofSichuanOperabeforeteacherstaughtushowtodotheSichuanOperaexercise,”saidLiYangwen,14,aneighthgradestudentwhoalsojoinedtheschool’sSichuanOperacluboutofinterest.“It’sverydifferentfromnormalexercises.Afterpracticingit,wefounditverybeautifulandbecameinterestedinit.Now,almostallofthestudentslookforwardtoourdailyexercisetimeandfeelexcitedtodoit.”“Bymixingoperawithdailyexercise,thedailyclassactivityallowsstudentstounderstandSichuanOpera’sculture”,Shensaid.Afteryearsofcontinuousefforttospreadthetraditionalculture,theyoungergeneration(一代人)willfinallyunderstandit.36.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph1?A.Byexplainingtheresult. B.Bycomparingdifferences.C.Byraisingaquestion. D.Bytellingastory.37.WhatdoweknowaboutShenJunhua?A.AnewmemberoftheSichuanOperaclub.B.Ancreativeorganizeroftheschool’sexercise.C.AnactivestudentinMianyangForeignLanguagesExperimentalSchool.D.ApopularworkerintheIntangibleCulturalHeritageProtectionCenter.38.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)abouttheSichuanOperaexercisefromLiYangwen’swords?A.Itneedsmorepracticetomasterit.B.Itisoneofthecommonexercises.C.Itmakesstudentslovethedailyexercise.D.Ithashelpedimprovestudents’grades.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto(指代)?A.Theschool. B.Mask-changing.C.Theclub. D.Thetraditionalculture.40.Whydoestheschoolcreatethisnewkindofexercise?A.Toteachstudentsnewskills. B.Tomaketheschoollifecolorful.C.TosetupaSichuanOperaclub. D.Toinheritthetraditionalculture.【答案】36.B37.B38.C39.D40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了四川省綿陽(yáng)外國(guó)語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校將川劇和鍛煉結(jié)合起來(lái)，創(chuàng)造了一種新的鍛煉方式——川劇操?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mostofyouprobablydothesamesetofexercises.Butsomeschoolexerciseshavegrownpopularonlinebecauseoftheirlocalandinnovative(創(chuàng)新的)designs.”可知，作者在第一段對(duì)學(xué)校傳統(tǒng)的鍛煉以及創(chuàng)新的鍛煉形式進(jìn)行對(duì)比。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“saidShenJunhua,whoisorganisingtheschool’sexercise”可知，他是學(xué)校活動(dòng)的組織者。故選B。【38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sverydifferentfromnormalexercises.Afterpracticingit,wefounditverybeautifulandbecameinterestedinit.Now,almostallofthestudentslookforwardtoourdailyexercisetimeandfeelexcitedtodoit.”可知，川劇操使學(xué)生熱愛(ài)每天的鍛煉。故選C?！?9題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Afteryearsofcontinuousefforttospreadthetraditionalculture,theyoungergeneration(一代人)willfinallyunderstandit.”可知，經(jīng)過(guò)多年的不斷努力傳播傳統(tǒng)文化，年輕一代最終會(huì)理解它。故“it”指代thetraditionalculture。故選D?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Bymixingoperawithdailyexercise,thedailyclassactivityallowsstudentstounderstandSichuanOpera’sculture”可知，通過(guò)將戲曲與日常鍛煉相結(jié)合，讓學(xué)生在日?；顒?dòng)中了解川劇文化。故可推知，這是為了讓學(xué)生們傳承傳統(tǒng)文化。故選D。DDr.ChipTaylorteachesbiologyatauniversityintheUnitedStates.HestudiesonekindofNorthAmericanbutterfly.Duringthelatesummerorautumn,thisbutterflytravelsfromNorthernUSAandSouthernCanadatoMexico,coveringthousandsofmiles.FantasticfactsaboutthebutterflyhavebeendrawingDr.Taylor’sattention.InMexico,thebutterfliesalwaysreturntothesamesmallpieceofforest,whichisonly20kilometerswide.Here,asmanyas230millionbutterfliesspendthewinter.Theycoversometreesalmostcompletely.Thebutterfliesthatreturntothesoutharethegreat-greatgrandchildrenofthebutteriesthatleftforthenorth.Whentheybegintotravelnorthinspring,thefemaleslayeggs.Theylayeggsononlyoneplant:milkweed.ButinMexico,peoplecutdownthetreesthatthebutterfliesneedtorestonbecausetheywantmorelandforfarming.IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,farmersusechemicalsthatkillmilkweed.ThisworriesDr.Tayloralot.Nowthingsareimproving.Mexicohasbeguntoprotectpartsofitsforests.TheUnitedStatesandCanadahaveencouragedfarmerstousefewerchemicals.Scientistsstilldon’tunderstandhowthebutterfliesknowwhentoflysouth.Iftheyareevenafewdayslate,theywillfreeze(凍僵).Andhowdoallthegreat-greatgrandchildrenfindthesameforestinMexicoeveryyear?Thisisbothpuzzlingandinterestingformanyscientists.Therearemanymysteriesyettobediscoveredbythoseinterestedinscience.Wouldyouliketostudybiology?41.Whendothebutterflieslayeggs?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.42.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Fantasticfactsaboutthebutterflies.B.Theplantthatthebutterfliesreston.C.Thetroublinglivingenvironmentofthebutterflies.D.Scientists’puzzleaboutthebutterflies’livinghabits.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mysteries”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Clearfacts. B.Interestingthings.C.Awfulthings. D.Unknownfacts.44.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thebutterfliesknowwhentoflysouth.B.Thebutterflieswillfreezewhentheyflytosouth.C.ThebutterfliescovermostoftheforestsinMexico.D.Thebutterfliestravelabout20kilometersfromnorthtosouth.45.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.LifeandHealth. B.ScienceWorld.C.LanguageandCulture. D.FamousPeople.【答案】41.A42.C43.D44.A45.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了奇普·泰勒博士研究的一種北美蝴蝶在夏末或秋季向墨西哥飛行的奇妙行為?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whentheybegintotravelnorthinspring,thefemaleslayeggs.”可知蝴蝶在春天產(chǎn)卵。故選A。【42題詳解】段落大意題。第三段主要講述了墨西哥人為了農(nóng)耕砍伐樹(shù)木、使用化學(xué)農(nóng)藥，破壞了蝴蝶的生存環(huán)境。故選C?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第五段“Scientistsstilldon’tunderstandhowthebutterfliesknowwhentoflysouth.”和“Andhowdoallthegreat-greatgrandchildrenfindthesameforestinMexicoeveryyear?Thisisbothpuzzlingandinterestingformanyscientists.”可知這里有著很多未解之謎。故選D。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Scientistsstilldon’tunderstandhowthebutterfliesknowwhentoflysouth.”可知蝴蝶知道何時(shí)該向南飛。故選A?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要談?wù)摰氖巧飳W(xué)家對(duì)于蝴蝶遷徙行為的研究，屬于科學(xué)研究的范疇。故選B。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Doyouhavemanyfriends?Doyouhavefuntogether?Doyoufeelcomfortablewhentalkingtoothers?Haveyoueverfoundithardtomakenewfriends?____46____●Rememberotherpeople’snames.Makeagreatefforttodothiswhenyoufirstmeetsomeonenew.Thenwhenyoumeetagain,youwilleasilymakethatpersonfeelcomfortableifyourememberhisorhername.____47____●Smile.Makesureyousmileandgreetothersinafriendlyway,especiallythefirsttimeyoumeetthem.Smilingcanbeapassporttogoodcommunication.●____48____Talkabouttheweather,sportsornews.Youcanalsoaskquestionsortelljokes.Themainthingistofindatopicyouarebothinterestedin.●Behonest.____49____Noonewantstowastetimetalkingtosomeonewhoisnothonest.●Keepyourpromises.____50____Ifyousetatimetomeetyourfriends,doyourbesttobeontime.Ifyouhavetochangeyourplanorcancelit,letyourfriendsknowaheadoftime.Peoplewilltrustthosewhoalwayskeeptheirpromises.A.Trynottobelate.B.Findapropertopic.C.Itshowsthatyoucare.D.It’snecessarytotellpeoplethetruth.E.Herearesometipsforgoodcommunication.【答案】46.E47.C48.B49.D50.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了良好交流的一些小建議。【46題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberotherpeople’snames.”可知，下文在介紹交朋友的建議，選項(xiàng)E“這兒有良好交流的一些小建議”總領(lǐng)下文，符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Thenwhenyoumeetagain,youwilleasilymakethatpersonfeelcomfortableifyourememberhisorhername.”可知，接下來(lái)會(huì)說(shuō)明你記住別人名字有什么益處，選項(xiàng)C“它表明你很在意”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【48題詳解】根據(jù)“Themainthingistofindatopicyouarebothinterestedin.”可知，本段是關(guān)于找一些雙方都感興趣的話(huà)題，選項(xiàng)B“找一個(gè)合適的話(huà)題”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Behonest.”可知，本段是關(guān)于誠(chéng)信的建議，選項(xiàng)D“告訴人們真相很有必要”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyousetatimetomeetyourfriends,doyourbesttobeontime.”可知，此處舉例要守時(shí)，選項(xiàng)A“努力不要遲到”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。Ⅴ.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，用英語(yǔ)完成下列各題。51.你要感謝朋友的幫助，可以這樣對(duì)他說(shuō)：____________________________________________________________.【答案】Thankyou(foryourhelp)【解析】【詳解】要感謝朋友的幫助，可以說(shuō)：謝謝你（的幫助），其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是Thankyou(foryourhelp)。故填Thankyou(foryourhelp)。52.你看到你的朋友愁眉苦臉，可以這樣問(wèn)他：Excuseme,____________________________________________________________?【答案】what’sthematter(withyou)/what’swrong(withyou)【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處可詢(xún)問(wèn)“你怎么了”，英文表達(dá)為what’sthematter(withyou)/what’swrong(withyou)。故填what’sthematter(withyou)/what’swrong(withyou)。53.偶遇多年不見(jiàn)的老同學(xué)，你可以這樣說(shuō)：____________________________________________________________.【答案】Longtimenosee【解析】【詳解】偶遇多年不見(jiàn)的老同學(xué)，可以說(shuō)：好久不見(jiàn)，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)為L(zhǎng)ongtimenosee。故填Longtimenosee。54.你的朋友說(shuō)“Ireallyhatetogoshopping.”，你表示有同感，可以這樣說(shuō)：So______________________________.【答案】doI【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)情景可以說(shuō)“我也一樣”；句型“so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示“……也一樣”，表示前句所述情況也適用于另一主語(yǔ)。故填doI。55.你想向Mr.Brown問(wèn)幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，可以這樣問(wèn)：_________________________________________afewquestions,Mr.Brown?【答案】MayIask(you)【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處可填“我可以問(wèn)你幾個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？”，即MayIask(you)afewquestions。故填MayIask(you)。Ⅵ.看圖寫(xiě)話(huà)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。56.be,for20years____________________________________________________________57.beusedto____________________________________________________________58.bemadeof,cotton____________________________________________________________59.not,public____________________________________________________________60.stop…from____________________________________________________________【答案】56.She/Thewomanhasbeena(math)teacherfor20years.57.Heisusedtogettingupat7:00.58.Thescarfismadeofcotton.59.Don’tspitinpublic.60.Weshouldstophimfromcuttingdownthetree.【解析】【56題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“be,for20years”可知，本句應(yīng)該表達(dá)為“她/那個(gè)女人當(dāng)了20年的（數(shù)學(xué)）老師”，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She/Thewoman；has為助動(dòng)詞；been為系動(dòng)詞；a(math)teacher為表語(yǔ)；for20years為狀語(yǔ)。故填She/Thewomanhasbeena(math)teacherfor20years.【57題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“beusedto”可知，本句應(yīng)該表達(dá)為“他習(xí)慣于早上7點(diǎn)起床”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)He，beusedtodoing“習(xí)慣做某事”，getup“起床”，at7:00做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填Heisusedtogettingupat7:00.【58題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“bemadeof,cotton”可知，本句應(yīng)該表達(dá)為“這條圍巾是由棉花制成的”，Thescarf為主語(yǔ)，ismadeof“由……制成”為謂語(yǔ)；cotton為賓語(yǔ)。故填Thescarfismadeofcotton.【59題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“not,public”可知，本句應(yīng)該表達(dá)為“不要在公共場(chǎng)合吐痰”，句子為否定祈使句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為don’t+動(dòng)詞原形spit，句首單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)；inpublic作狀語(yǔ)。故填Don’tspitinpublic.【60題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“stop…from”可知，本句應(yīng)該表達(dá)為“我們應(yīng)該阻止他砍樹(shù)”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)we，置于句首需大寫(xiě)首字母；should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形；stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”；him“他”，作賓語(yǔ)；cuttingdownthetree作介詞from的賓語(yǔ)。故填Weshouldstophimfromcuttingdownthetree.Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。TheBookofSongsThebookofSongsisoneofthemostimportantChineseclassics.ItisnotonlythebeginningofancientChinesepoetry(詩(shī)歌),butalsothe____61____(early)collection(集)ofpoetryinChina.Ithascollectedallkinds____62____musicalworksfromWestern.ZhouDynastytotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Thepoemswerecreatedoveraperiodof500years,____63____manypoemsinitwerenotworkedoutbyonepersonbutlotsofpoets.WhenIreadthisbook,IfeellikeI’mhaving____64____talkacrosstimeandspacewithpeoplefromthousandsofyearsago.It’sjustlikesteppingintotheirtime.Amongallthepoemsinthisbook,myfavoriteis____65____(call)HomecomingAfterWar《采薇》.Thispoem____66____(main)talksabouthowsoldiershadtoleavetheirhomestofightformanyyears.Theymissedtheirhomelandverymuch,butthey____67____(can)notreturnbecauseofthewar.By____68____(read)thepoem,wecanunderstandwhatthesesoldierswentthrough,feeltheirsadness,andseehowhardthewarcanbe.TheBookofSongsisaspecialbook.Ittouchesour____69____(heart).Anditmakes_____70_____(we)feelsomethingdeepinside.【答案】61.earliest62.of63.so64.a65.called66.mainly67.could68.reading69.hearts70.us【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了《詩(shī)經(jīng)》以及其中的《采薇》?！?1題詳解】句意：它不僅是中國(guó)古代詩(shī)歌的開(kāi)端，也是中國(guó)最早的詩(shī)集。結(jié)合空前的the和常識(shí)可知《詩(shī)經(jīng)》是我國(guó)最早的詩(shī)歌總集，此空需用early的最高級(jí)。故填earliest。【62題詳解】句意：它收集了來(lái)自西方的各種音樂(lè)作品。allkindsof“各種各樣的”，故填of?！?3題詳解】句意：這些詩(shī)歌是在500多年的時(shí)間里創(chuàng)作的，因此其中的許多詩(shī)歌不是一個(gè)人寫(xiě)成的，而是許多詩(shī)人寫(xiě)成的。