英語-人教版（新教材）-一輪復習-新 22版：Unit 2　Travelling Around(創(chuàng)新設計)

TRAVELLINGAROUND必修第一冊UNIT2內(nèi)容索引·單元語基默寫·必備知識熱身分類訓練·寫作提升·核心考點突破·隨堂多維檢測核心考點·一文串聯(lián)一、閱讀詞匯知其意(正確率：__/10)1.castlen.

___________________2.accommodationn. ___________________3.architecturen. ___________________4.architectn. ___________________單詞默寫城堡；堡壘住處；停留處；膳宿建筑設計；建筑學建筑設計師5.brochuren.

_______________________6.packagen.

_______________________ vt.

_______________________7.civilisationn.

_______________________8.creditn. _______________________9.statuen.

_______________________10.unearthvt.

_______________________資料(或廣告)手冊包裹；包裝盒將……包裝好文明；文明世界借款；信用；稱贊；學分雕塑；雕像挖掘；發(fā)掘二、熱考詞匯寫其形(正確率：__/16)1.____________vi.&vt.收拾(行李) vt.包裝 n.(商品的)紙包；紙袋；大包2.____________n.來源；出處3.____________adj.狹窄的 vi.&vt.(使)變窄4.____________adj.官方的；正式的；公務的 n.官員；要員packsourcenarrowofficial5.____________n.類型；種類 vi.&vt.打字6.____________n.空中航行；航班；航程7.____________adj.唯一的；獨特的；特有的8.____________n.小路；路線；道路9.____________n.目的地；終點10.____________vt.聯(lián)絡；聯(lián)系 n.聯(lián)系；接觸11.____________n.交通運輸系統(tǒng) vt.運輸；運送

typeflightuniquepathdestinationcontacttransport12.____________n.細節(jié)；詳情；細微之處13.____________n.(正式或禮貌的)要求；請求 vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求；請求14.____________n.視野；景色；看法15.____________n.景象；視野；視力16.____________n.議論；評論 vi.&vt.發(fā)表意見；評論

detailrequestviewsightcomment三、拓展詞匯通其變(正確率：__/8)1.____________vi.&vt.申請；請求

vt.應用；涂(油漆、乳劑)→____________n.申請人→__________n.申請書；申請2.____________vt.使吃驚；驚訝→____________adj.令人吃驚的→____________adj.感到吃驚的→____________n.驚奇3.____________vt.籌備；安排；整理→____________n.布置；整理；安排4.____________adj.極度的→____________adv.極度地5.____________n.能力；力量；權力→____________adj.強大的；有感染力的→____________adj.無力的；沒有能力的applyapplicantapplicationamazeamazingamazedamazementarrangearrangementextremeextremelypowerpowerfulpowerless6.____________vt.辨認出，承認；公認→__________n.辨認；認出7.____________vt.欽佩；贊賞→____________n.羨慕→____________adj.令人羨慕的8.____________n.經(jīng)濟；節(jié)約→____________adj.經(jīng)濟的recogniserecognitionadmireadmirationadmirableeconomyeconomic1.________________

申請2.________________

四處走動(旅行)；傳播，流傳3.________________

控制；接管4.________________

瀏覽5.________________

對……驚訝6.________________

因為7.________________

在……的歷史上

短語默寫（正確率：__/14）applyforgetaroundtakecontroloflookthroughbeamazedbybecauseofinthehistoryof8.bemadeof

____________________9.packagetour

____________________10.makeup

____________________11.creditcard

____________________12.checkin ____________________13.checkout

____________________14.bemadeupof

____________________由……制成包價旅游構成；形成信用卡(在旅館、機場等)登記結賬離開(旅館等)由……組成原句補全（正確率：__/5）1.___________________________SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.

正因為如此，西班牙語是秘魯?shù)闹饕俜秸Z言。2._______________________________theIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.

尤其令人驚奇的是印加人的干式石頭搭砌的建造方法。3.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizes_________________________________toholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.

印加的建筑工人將石頭切割成精確的尺寸，僅僅憑著石頭間的完美貼合，即可穩(wěn)固墻體。

ItisforthisreasonthatEspeciallyamazingissothatnothingwasneeded4.Eachstatuehasadifferentface，_____________________________________thateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier.

每個俑像的相貌都不相同，這讓研究人員認為每座俑像都是一名真實士兵的形象。5.However，nooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthetombortheterracottastatuesuntil1974，________________________________________________whiletheywerediggingawell!

然而，直到1974年幾位農(nóng)民打井時(無意)發(fā)現(xiàn)了這座陵墓，現(xiàn)代人才知道了這座皇陵和兵馬俑！

leadingresearcherstobelievewhensomefarmersdiscoveredthetomb閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，然后聽美文核對并熟讀背誦。注意：1.加黑部分為本單元的核心考點。2.本部分音頻見教師配套課件或登錄91淘課網(wǎng)下載。TherearemanylovelyparksinBeijing，suchastheSummerPalace，BeihaiandZhongshanPark.Myteacheroftencommentsonhow1.____________(attract)theSummerPalaceis.TheSummerPalace，whichismadeupofahillandaman-madelake，2.________________(recognise)asthelargestandbest-preservedroyalparkinChina.LastweekmygoodfriendLiattractiveisrecognizedPingandIwenttotheSummerPalace3.____________(admire)theviewofthepark.Itwasnotuntilwearrivedthere4.____________werealizedthisplacewasfamousforits5.____________(beautiful).ThePublicSquareisaneye-catchingsightofthepark.There6.____________(stand)astonesculptureofafamoushistoricalfigure.Wehadawonderfultimethere.Afterthat，wewenttothebookstoretobuymysistersomebooks7.____________herrequest.Sheisnowapplying8.____________(she)toreviewingherlessonsandsheishard-workingandalwaysincontrolofherself.Otherthanthat，sheisreadytohelpthose9.____________need.Iholdthefirmbeliefthatsheisbound10.________(achieve)herdreamofbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity.

toadmirethatbeautystandsatherselfintoachieve單元單詞鞏固(Ⅰ)閱讀詞匯認知1.TwoofthepatientswereairliftedtoHolmesHospitalandtheothersweretransportedbyambulance. ____________2.Today’scomplexbuildingsrequirecloseteamworkbetweenthearchitectandthebuilders. ____________3.Atlast，aftertwentyhoursontheboat，theyarrivedattheirdestination. ____________vt.運送n.建筑師n.目的地4.Thegovernmentwillprovidetemporaryaccommodationforuptothreethousandhomelesspeople. ____________5.Ifyounarrowyoureyes，youalmostclosethem，forexample，becauseyouareangryorbecauseyouaretryingtoconcentrateonsomething. ____________n.住所vt.瞇起(Ⅱ)寫作詞匯填空1.He____________(打包行李)upwhathemightneedduringhisjourneyandlefthome.2.Thenewly-builtschoollibrarywillbeauseful____________(來源)ofinformationforus.3.Everyoneis____________(獨一無二的)andyoudon’thavetoimitateothers.4.Wewillremaininregular____________(聯(lián)系)withthem.5.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthe____________(評論)butfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.6.Hewasworriedaboutworkingwithpeoplewhodidnotsharehis____________(看法).packedsourceuniquecontactcommentviews(Ⅲ)拓展詞匯變形1.Allthe____________canapplyinpersonorbyletterandatthesametimeshouldhandintheir________________beforeMay6th.(apply)2.Tomy____________，the____________news____________thewholeclassandtheirteacherswerealso____________.(amaze)3.Ourdepartmentwillbeinchargeof____________theconference.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomesuggestionsonthe____________forit?(arrange)4.Hehadchangedsomuchthatyoucouldn’t________him.Asamatteroffact，illnessandagechangedhimbeyond____________.(recognize)5.ThemomentIsawthescientist____________byeveryone，wordsfailedtoexpressmy____________.(admire)applicantsapplicationsamazementamazingamazedamazedarrangingarrangementrecognizerecognitionadmiredadmiration短語選擇填空checkout，getaround，makeup，otherthan，applyfor，takecontrolof，losecontactwith，cometopower1.Peasants________________over80percentofthepopulationinthatdevelopingcountry.2.Forgenerations，theyhaveknownnoothermothertongue________________thestandardChinese.3.Whenyou________________ofahotelorclinicwhereyouhavebeenstaying，orifsomeonechecksyouout，youpaythebillandleave.makeupotherthancheckout4.Whenhe________________thatjob，Johnattachedaphototohisapplicationform.5.Sherealizedsheshould________________heremotions，andnotletthemcontrolher.6.Helefthomeforworkin2000and________________hisfamilythreeyearslater.checkout，getaround，makeup，otherthan，applyfor，takecontrolof，losecontactwith，cometopowerappliedfortakecontroloflostcontactwith教材原句補全1.Inthe1400sand1500s，Peruwasthecentreofthe____________(power)ancientIncaEmpire.2.Fromthere，you’llspendoneday____________(travel)byboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.3.FormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru，____________(contact)usattourinfo@travelperu.org.4.It’s____________(amaze)thattherearemorethan8，000statues，andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.powerfultravellingcontactamazing5.We’retakingthetrain，____________(leave)thedaybeforetheOctoberholidaybegins.6.Spain____________________(接管)Peruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.7._______________________________________________(正因為如此)SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.8.TheseIncaroads_________________________________________________(由……組成)twonorth-southhighwaysandmanysmallroadscrossingthemountainseasttowest.leavingtookcontrolofItisforthisreasonthatweremadeupofPart高頻考點精析層練?apply

vi.&vt.申請；請求

vt.應用；涂(油漆、乳劑)【先練為快】單句語法填空/句式升級①Youwillpassyourexamsifyoureallyapplyyourselfto____________(study).②Youshouldattacharecentphotographtoyour____________(apply)form.③Wemustapplywhatwehavelearned____________ourdailyworkbecauseinnocaseshouldtheorybeseparatedfrompractice.studyingapplicationto④Ifyouapplyyourselftoyourstudy，youwillpassyourexam.→_______________________________________________________________，andyouwillpassyourexam.(祈使句)→_______________________________________________________________，youwillpassyourexam.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)ApplyyourselftoyourstudyApplyingyourselftoyourstudy【考點歸納】熟背下列考點(1)apply...to...

把……運用到……中；把……涂到……上applyto...

適應……；適用于……apply(to...)for... (向……)申請……applyoneselfto

集中精力于applytodosth

申請/請求做某事(2)applicantn.

申請人applicationn.

申請；申請書；適用【再練寫美】補全句子⑤KnowingaChinesepaintingexhibitionwillbeheldatthegallerynextmonth，Iamwriting_______________________________________________________.(2019·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)得知畫廊下個月將舉辦國畫展覽，我寫信申請成為一名志愿者。toapplytobecomeavolunteer【素養(yǎng)佳句】

MrLiuisaveryrespectableteacher，whooftenencouragesmetoapplymyselftomystudies.(2020·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)劉老師是一位非常值得尊敬的老師，他經(jīng)常鼓勵我專心學習。?recognise

vt.辨別出；承認；認可【先練為快】單句語法填空①Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore，hecangoshoppingwithout________________(recognise).②Alexandertriedtogethiswork____________(recognize)inthemedicalcircles.③Iwentbacktomyhometownafter20yearsandthecityhadchangedbeyondall____________(recognise).beingrecognizedrecognisedrecognition【考點歸納】熟背下列考點(1)recognizesb/one’svoice

認出某人/聽出某人的聲音berecognizedtobe/as...

被認為是……Itisrecognizedthat...

人們公認……(2)recognitionn.

認出；認識beyond(all)recognition

認不出來【再練寫美】補全句子④____________________________________________________trafficjamhasbecomeoneseriousproblemtocitizens.人們認識到，交通堵塞已成為市民面臨的一個嚴重問題。Itisrecognizedthat【素養(yǎng)佳句】

“Despitethedifficultiesoverthelastmonths，wearehappytorecognizethebigadvanceoftheBeijing2022project，”IOCPresidentThomasBachnoted.國際奧委會主席托馬斯·巴赫指出：“盡管過去幾個月困難重重，但我們很高興地看到，北京2022年冬奧會項目取得了巨大進展?！?admire

vt.欽佩；贊賞【先練為快】單句語法填空/補全句子①Weadmiretheoldscientist____________hisgreatcontributionstothecountry.②I’dliketoexpressmy____________(admire)forthecourageanduncomplainingspiritofthefirefighters.③Molly____________(admire)forhercharmingpersonalityandremarkableability.④Aftertakingsomephotos，theystoppedatthetopofthehill____________________________________________________________.拍了一些照片后，他們在山頂停下來欣賞風景。

foradmirationisadmiredtoadmirethescenery【考點歸納】熟背下列考點(1)admiresbfor(doing)sth 因(做)某事而欽佩某人(2)admirationn.

欽佩；羨慕；敬佩with/inadmiration

欽佩地express/haveadmirationforsb/sth 表達對某人/物的羨慕/欽佩【再練寫美】補全句子⑤Mydeskmate___________________________________________________andIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments.同桌非常羨慕我流利的英語，我經(jīng)常被他的贊美所鼓舞。admiresmyfluentEnglishverymuch【名師指津】

(1)admire后不接雙賓語或直接接that引導的賓語從句，但可接疑問詞引導的從句。(2)admire后不接帶不定式的復合結構，即不用admiresbtodosth，可用admiresb/sb’sdoingsth。【素養(yǎng)佳句】

Heissohumorous，responsibleandselflessthatIrespectandadmirehimverymuch.(2020·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)他是如此的幽默，負責和無私，我非常尊敬和欽佩他。

?request

n.(正式或禮貌的)要求；請求vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求；請求【先練為快】單句語法填空/同義句轉換①What’syouropinionofMrLi’srequestthatwe________________(spend)halfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?②It________________(request)thatallthevisitorsshouldnottakepicturesoftheexhibitions.③Irequestedthatthestudentsshouldbewellpreparedfortheexam.→I________________________thestudentsshouldbewellpreparedfortheexam.(requestn.)(should)spendisrequestedmadearequestthat【考點歸納】熟背下列考點(1)makearequestforsth/that... 請求；要求……atone’srequest

應某人的要求(2)requestsbtodosth

請求某人做某事requestthat...(should)dosth

請求……Itisrequestedthat...(should)dosth 據(jù)要求……【再練寫美】補全句子④____________________，Imadeapresentationtoshowthemhowtomaketea.(2018·北京卷滿分作文)應他們的要求，我做了一個演示，向他們演示如何泡茶。Attheirrequest【名師指津】動詞request后的賓語從句以及名詞request后的表語從句、同位語從句都要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞用“should＋動詞原形”，should可省略。【素養(yǎng)佳句】

Asrequested，webegantopickstrawberrieswithcautionforfearthatsomeplantsweredestroyed.(2020·全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文)按照要求，我們開始小心翼翼地摘草莓，以免損壞一些植物。?view

n.視野；景色；看法

vt.觀看；看待【先練為快】

寫出下列句中view的含義/單句語法填空①Suchaview，however，failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrosscultures. ____________②Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow，astrangerwithahighhatcameintoview. ____________③Likeme，thiswomanwasheretostop，sighandappreciatetheviewofthehill. ____________④Igotanopportunitytoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.____________觀點視野風景觀看⑤TheInternetisviewedbymanypeople________arevolutionaryeducationtool.⑥Idoubtedifthepicnickerscouldhaveagoodview____________thesunsettheyhadcomethatfartosee.asof【考點歸納】熟背下列考點(1)comeintoview

看得見；進入視野haveagoodviewof

清楚地看到；飽覽(2)inone’sview＝fromone’spointofview 在某人看來(3)view...as...

把……看作……【再練寫美】補全句子⑦________________________，IstronglyrecommendthetriptotheYangtzeRiver.(北京卷滿分作文)從我的觀點來看，我強烈推薦去長江旅游。Frommypointofview【素養(yǎng)佳句】

We’llstartwithclimbingthemountain，takinginfreshairandenjoyingthebreathtakingviewsalongtheway.(2020·浙江卷滿分作文)我們將從爬山開始，呼吸新鮮空氣，欣賞沿途令人嘆為觀止的景色。?sight

n.[C]景象；[U]視野；視力【先練為快】用sight的相關短語填空

①Therewasnotaxi________________，soIhadtotakeabusintotown.②I________________myformerteacherjustnow，butheturnedatacornerandIlostsightofhim.③Theboy’seyespopped________________therichvarietyoffoodonshow.④Attherailwaystation，themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughtertillthetrainwas________________.insightcaughtsightofatthesightofoutofsight【考點歸納】熟背下列考點(1)insight

看得見，在視力范圍之內(nèi)outofsight

看不見atfirstsight

初看時，乍一看atthesightof...

一看見……(2)catchsightof

看見losesightof

看不見comeintosight

進入視野【再練寫美】補全句子⑤Assoonasyouentertheuniversitygate，___________________________________________________________________.(2018·北京卷書面表達)一踏進這所大學的校門，你就會看見許多古老的大樹和建筑。youwillcatchsightofmanyoldtreesandbuildings【素養(yǎng)佳句】

ItwasclearthatDengXiaoping’sinstructionsweretobeopen-mindedaboutwhatwaslookedat，buttoneverlosesightoflocalconditions.很明顯，鄧小平的指示就是要對事物持開放態(tài)度，但絕不要忽視當?shù)氐那闆r。?comment

n.議論；評論

vi.&vt.發(fā)表意見；評論

【先練為快】補全句子①Theteacheroftencommentson/uponhowdifferentthetwoboysare.→Theteacheroften_______________________________________________howdifferentthetwoboysare.老師經(jīng)常談論那兩個男孩子的不同之處。②—Canyousaysomethingaboutthepresentsituation?—Sorry，_______________________________________________!——你能對當前的形式說說自己的看法嗎？——對不起，無可奉告！

makescommentson/aboutnocomment【考點歸納】熟背下列考點(1)commenton/uponsth

對……發(fā)表評論commentthat...

評論……(2)makecommentson/about...

對……加以評論nocomment

無可奉告【再練寫美】補全句子③I’dappreciateitifyoucan__________________________________________mywork.如果你能對我的工作提出有幫助的意見，我將不勝感激。makehelpfulcommentson【素養(yǎng)佳句】

Afterthefilm，eachclassissupposedtohaveadiscussionandthenallthestudentsareexpectedtomakecommentsandexpresstheirviewsaboutthefilm.(2018·全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文)電影結束后，每個班級都要進行討論，然后所有的學生都要發(fā)表評論，表達自己對這部電影的看法。?takecontrolof

控制；接管【先練為快】單句語法填空/補全句子①Ishallputanexperiencedteacherinchargeofthatclasstobringthechildren____________control.②It’snoeasytasktotakecontrol____________aclassofyoungchildren.③Itisreportedthatabuswent________________onahighwaysouthofthecitylastnight.據(jù)報道昨天晚上在城南的公路上有一輛公共汽車失控了。④Youshouldn’thave________________yourtemperonsuchanoccasion.你不應該在這種場合發(fā)脾氣。underofoutofcontrollostcontrolof【考點歸納】熟背下列考點get/bring/keep...undercontrol 控制住……losecontrolof

失去對……的控制權undercontrol

被控制住outof/beyondcontrol

失控，無法控制incontrol(ofsth)

控制(某物)in/underthecontrolof

在……的控制之下【再練寫美】補全句子⑤Whileyoucannotturnbacktheclock，youcan____________________yourlife.盡管你不能讓時間倒流，但你可以掌控你的生活。takecontrolof【素養(yǎng)佳句】

Andaboveall，believeinyourselfandyourabilitytotakecontrolofyourhealthandyourfuture.最后，相信你自己，相信你有能力管理好自己的健康，有能力決定自己的未來。?otherthan除……以外【先練為快】補全句子①Idon’tknowanyFrenchpeople________________you.除了你，我不認識其他的法國人。②Heis________________ourteacher.Heisalsoourbestfriend.他不僅僅是我們的老師，也是我們最好的朋友。③IfIhavetogiveuponeofthem，IwouldturnofftheTV________________switchoffmycellphone.如果我不得不放棄其中一個，我會關掉電視而不是關掉我的手機。otherthanmorethanratherthan【考點歸納】熟背下列考點morethan

超過；非常；不僅僅nomorethan

僅僅；只不過notmorethan

至多；不超過ratherthan

不愿；而不是【再練寫美】補全句子④Ifyoushouldconsidermyapplication，I________________________________.(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)如果您能考慮我的申請，我將不勝感激。wouldbemorethangrateful【素養(yǎng)佳句】

Firstly，it’sacustomtohavedumplingsonthatday，sowe’llmakedeliciousdumplingswithourownhandsratherthanbuysomeforthem.(全國卷Ⅱ)首先，那天吃餃子是一種習俗，所以我們會自己動手做美味的餃子而不是給他們買一些。makeup構成；形成【先練為快】寫出下列句中makeup的含義①Twelvegirlsmakeuptheperformanceteam. ____________②Hemadeupawonderfulstorytoexplainhisabsence. ____________③MaryandJoanquarreled，butmadeupafterawhile. ____________④Nowmanygirlsliketomakeupwhentheyarestillquiteyoung. ____________⑤CanIleaveearlythisafternoonandmakeupthetimetomorrow？

____________組成編造和好化妝彌補【考點歸納】熟背下列考點makeupfor

補償，彌補makeupone’smind

下定決心makeout

理解；辨認出makefulluseof

充分利用【再練寫美】補全句子⑥Ourclass____________________50livelyboysandgirls，andMrLiuisstrictwitheachofus.(2020·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)我們班由50名活潑的男孩和女孩組成，劉老師對我們每個人都很嚴格。ismadeupof【素養(yǎng)佳句】

WhenIwasinjuniorhigh，myEnglishwasnotsogood.Imadeupmymindtolearnitwellandmadeadetailedplan.(2019·浙江卷書面表達)當我在初中的時候，我的英語不是很好。我下定決心學好它，并制定了詳細的計劃。?ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.(教材P26)正因為如此西班牙語是秘魯?shù)闹饕俜秸Z言。Itis/was...that/who...強調(diào)句型【先練為快】補全句子/同義句轉換①________________________________________________________IfirmlybelievethatIwilladapttothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.正是你慷慨的幫助，我堅信我會很快地適應大學生活的。②________________becauseJackcamelateforschool____________Mr.Smithgotangry?史密斯先生很生氣是因為杰克上學遲到嗎？ItiswithyourgeneroushelpthatWasitthat③________________________________________madehisparentssohappy?是什么使他父母這么高興？④Shedidn’tmentionherownplanuntilneartheendoftheletter.→________________________________________________________________(強調(diào)句)

WhatwasitthatItwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterthatshementionedherownplan.【考點歸納】熟背下列考點(1)強調(diào)句型的基本結構：Itis/was＋被強調(diào)部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。多用于強調(diào)句子的主語、賓語和狀語；(2)強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句：Is/Wasit＋被強調(diào)部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分？(3)強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句：疑問詞(被強調(diào)部分)＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？(4)not...until...結構的強調(diào)句型：Itis/wasnotuntil...that...。【再練寫美】補全句子⑤Mostimportantly，______________________________________________areusuallythefirsttotastethefoodservedonthetablebecausetheyarewellrespectedinChina.(2018·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)最重要的是，老人通常是第一個品嘗桌上的食物，因為他們在中國很受尊敬。itistheelderlywho【素養(yǎng)佳句】

It’sherfriendlinessandthesenseofresponsibilitythatmakemeadmireher.(2020·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)是她的友善和責任感讓我欽佩她。?EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.(教材P26)特別令人驚嘆的是印加人的干式石頭堆砌的建造方法。完全倒裝結構【先練為快】補全句子①Buriedinthesands______________________________________________.一個古老的村莊被埋在沙土之中。②Intothedarkapartment__________________________________________，whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshoutedHappyBirthday.我朋友走進了黑暗的房間，當大家喊生日快樂時，他感到很驚訝。③_______________________________________________________________，whichyouarewelcometovisitwheneveratyourconvenience.這就是我們這座充滿活力的城市，只要您方便，隨時歡迎來參觀。

wasanancientvillagewalkedmyfriendSuchisourlivelycity【考點歸納】熟背下列完全倒裝結構(1)作表語的分詞短語、形容詞提到系動詞前面時，句子也用完全倒裝，即“分詞/形容詞＋系動詞＋主語”結構。(2)表示地點的介詞短語置于句首，且主語是名詞時，句子用完全倒裝。(3)代詞such置于句首，且在句中作表語時，句子用完全倒裝。(4)out，in，down，up，away，here，now，then，there等表示方位、地點和時間的副詞置于句首，且主語是名詞時，句子用完全倒裝?！驹倬殞懨馈垦a全句子④Alongwiththeletter______________________takenontheGreatWall.隨信一起寄來的是他在長城上照的幾張照片。werehispictures【素養(yǎng)佳句】

NextcamethemomentwhenIaskedthemtohaveatrythemselves.(2018·北京卷書面表達)接下來是我讓他們自己試一試的時候。Part閱讀詞匯對接高考(Ⅰ)生詞生義1.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading，askaboutspecialreadingopportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeabletoaccommodateyou.(2020·天津7月卷)

_________________2.TheyweredesignedbyGilesGilbertScott，thearchitectoftheBatterseaPowerStationinLondon.(2020·江蘇卷) ____________3.Ihadseveralchildrenandbookswereourmainsourceofentertainment.(2020·全國卷Ⅱ) ____________原“詞”原味——寫出加黑詞匯在語境中的意義并熟讀高考原句vt.為……提供住宿n.建筑設計師n.來源(Ⅱ)熟詞僻義1.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.(天津卷) ____________2.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃點心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However，becarefulnottogotoextremes.(全國卷Ⅰ) ____________3.Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits，youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.(天津卷) ____________n.住處n.極端n.學分(Ⅲ)一詞多義——根據(jù)語境選出pack的含義A.n.紙盒，紙袋B.n.一包，一捆C.n.一群，一幫，一伙D.vt.打包E.v.收拾行李，(把……)裝箱1.Filledwithcuriosity，theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.(2020·全國卷Ⅲ) ______2.Heisaheavysmoker，whosmokestwopacksofcigaretteseveryday.______3.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackofdogs，seventobeexact.(2020·全國卷Ⅲ) ______4.We’reofftoEnglandtomorrowbutIhaven’tevenstartedpackingyet.______5.Wecanputthesesmallthingsintopacksinordertolookgood. ______DBCEA(四川卷完形改編)Anothertrywasinorder.“Well，ifyoudon’twanttoreadit，giveit__1__.Maybeyourmomwould__2__hearingthestory.”ThebooksailedthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.Bytheendofthefirstchapter，__3__werecomingfromthebackseat：“Pleasereadalittle__4__.”1.A.away B.out C.in D.back2.A.enjoy B.admit C.recognize D.finish3.A.decisions B.requests C.comments D.promises4.A.moreclearlyB.longer C.louder D.morecarefully我“形”我秀——微完形填空√√√√讀后續(xù)寫思維拓展訓練之3——悲傷與消沉“悲傷與消沉”之多樣表達1.weepv.無聲地流淚

2.sobv.啜泣，抽噎3.yowlv.大哭大叫

4.tearn.[常用復]眼淚，淚珠5.sorrown.悲痛；

憂傷

6.desperateadj.絕望的；無望的7.sadnessn.悲傷，

憂愁

8.griefn.悲痛9.abrokenspirit意志消沉

10.cryone’sheartout悲痛欲絕11.withaheavyheart懷著沉重的心情12.fallintodespair陷入絕望佳句觀摩好句仿寫一聽到那個壞消息，她悲傷不已。概括描寫：Uponhearingthebadnews,shefeltextremelysad.細節(jié)描述：①Uponhearingthebadnews,herheartached,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.(心痛，眼淚直流)看到這個悲慘的場景，我很悲傷。概括描寫：__________________________________________________________________合理增加細節(jié)描述，使語意更加豐滿①Seeingtheterriblescene，_________________________________(我悲痛欲絕).Seeingtheterriblescene,Ifeltverysad/sorrowful.Icrymyheartout佳句觀摩好句仿寫②Uponhearingthebadnews,she,numbwithgrief,hadtroublespeaking.(悲傷到失去知覺，不能開口說話)③Uponhearingthebadnews,shefeltseizedbyaburstofsadnessandcouldn’thelpcryingbitterly.(被一股悲傷之感控制，忍不住哭泣)④Uponhearingthebadnews,shestoodsilently,tearsrollingdownhercheeks.(靜靜地站著，眼淚順著面頰流了下來)②Seeingtheterribl