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英語2017年高三2017年全國乙卷英語
英語
考試時(shí)間:一分鐘
題型簡答題書面表達(dá)總分
得分
簡答題(綜合題)(本大題共8小題,每小題一分,共一分。)
1第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C
和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
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oflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonals.ThecafeislocatedupstairsinBuilding1
andisopendailyuntilonehourPacificScienceCentercloses.
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Lockersareavailabletostoreanybelongsduringyourvisit.Thelockersarelocatedin
Building1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.Pushchairsandwheelchairsare
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Since1962PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(熱情)fordiscovery
andlifelong@inscience,mathandtechnology.TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmore
than1.3millionpeopleayearandbeingsinquiiybasedscienceeducationtoclassroomsand
companyeventsalloverWashingtonState.It'sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewe
connectsciencewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocial
organizations.WishtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScience
Center.
(21)WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?A.InBuildingB.InBuilding
C.AtthelastDenny.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.
(22)WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?A.TraitnScience
teachers.B.Disnciescicncebooks.C.Disnciescicnctificresearch.D.Takesciencetothe
classroom.
(23)Whatisthepeaposeofthelastpartofthetext?A.Tococceragedcetions.B.To
advertisecomingevents.C.Tointrobacespocialexhibits.D.TotellabouttheCentefshistory
2.B
IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBailey
ArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbe
heartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.
IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl6苗頭鷹)on
theground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadyzxxk.beenplacedina
carrierforsafety.
Iexaminedthechick(雛鳥)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthave
beenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritina
tree.
Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesinto
thebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquickly
calmeddown.
Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownera
recordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchicksto
adults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.1gavetheowneras
muchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.
Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!The
homeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverand
sawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestby
thegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobably
continuetodoso.
(24)Whatisunavoidableintheauthor'srescueworkaccordingroparagraphl?A.Effbrts
madeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creatures
forcedoutoftheirhomes.
(25)WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofa
woman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.
(26)Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.
(27)Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?A.It,sunexpected.B.It5s
beautiful.C.It'shumorous.D.It'sdiscouraging.
3.C
Someoftheworld'smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleansto
celebratethefirstannuallnternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,
ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessoQazz
music,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(聯(lián)合)voiceacrosscultures.
Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrow
older,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.
It'sJasonMoran'sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter'sartisticadviserforjazz,
Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveits
historyandculture.
“Jazzseemslikeit'snotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite,,9MorantellsNationalPublic
Radio'sreporterNealConan.4"WhatI'mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmugenerationand
youngerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwriteanymore.It's
actuallycolor,andit^actuallydigital.
Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusic
hasbeenlost."Themusiccan'tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithasto
continuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,“saysMoran.
Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller?smusicforadanceparty,
“JusttokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcert
music,“saysMoran."Forme,it'stherecontextualization.Inmusic,wheredoesthe
emotion(情感)lie?Arewe,asabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueabout
ouremotionsandourthoughts?Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext,,,
saysMoran,4tSoIwanttocontinuethosedialogue.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.^^
(28)WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?A.Torememberthebirthof
jazz.B.Toprotectculturaldiversity.C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.D.To
recognizethevalueofjazz.
(29)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?A.Jazzbecomingmore
accessible.B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwith
theyoung.D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.
(30)WhatcanweinferaboutMorantopiniononjazz?A.Itwilldisappeargradually.B.It
remainsblackandwhite.C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.D.Itchangesevery50years.
(31)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ExploringtheFutureof
jazz.B.TheRiseandFallofjazz.C.TheStoryofajazzMusician.D.CelebratingtheJazz
Day.
4.D
Abuld-it-yourselfsolarstill(蒸儲(chǔ)器)isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterin
areaswheretheliquidisnotreadilyavailable.DevelopedbytwodoctorsintheU.S.
DepartmentofAgriculture,it'sanexcellentwatercollector.Unfortunately,youmustcarrythe
necessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit'sallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.Theonly
componentsrequired,though,area5'x5'sheetofclearorslightlymilkyplastic,sixfeetof
plastictube,andacontainer-perhapsjustadrinkingcup—tocatchthewater.Thesepieces
canbefoldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.
Toconstructaworkingstill,useasharpstickorrocktodigaholefourfeetacrossandthree
feetdeep.Trytomaketheholeinadampareatoincreasethewatercatcher'sproductivity.
Placeyourcupinthedeepestpartofthehole.Thenlaythetubeinplacesothatoneendrests
allthewayinthecupandtherestofthelinerunsup—andout—thesideofthehole.
Next,covertheholewiththeplasticsheet,securingtheedgesoftheplasticwithdirtand
weightingthesheet'scenterdownwitharock.Theplasticshouldnowformacone(圓錐體)
with45-degree-angledsides.Thelowpointofthesheetmustbecentereddirectlyover,andno
morethanthreeinchesabove,thecup.
Thesolarstillworksbycreatingagreenhouseundertheplastic.Groundwaterevaporates
(蒸發(fā))andcollectsonthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwaterform,rundownthematerialandfall
offintothecup.Whenthecontainerisfull,youcansucktherefreshmentoutthroughthe
tube,andwon'thavetobreakdownthestilleverytimeyouneedadrink.
(32)Whatdoweknowaboutthesolarstillequipmentfromthefirstparagraph?A.It's
delicate.B.Ifsexpensive.C.It'scomplex.D.Ifsportable
(33)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thewatercatcher“inparagraph2referto?A.The
tubeB.ThestillC.TheholeD.Thecup
(34)What'sthelaststepofconstructingaworkingsolarstill?A.Digaholeofacertain
sizeB.PutthecupinplaceC.Weightthesheet'scenterdownD.Covertheholewiththe
plasticsheet
(35)Whenasolarstillworks,dropsofwatercomeintothecupform.A.theplastic
tubeB.outsidetheholeC.theopenairD.beneaththesheet
5.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多
余選項(xiàng)。
IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekends
camping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyed
insectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingin
commonwithme..
Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.
Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotakethe
showerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffrom
work,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor'sbillformyson'sfood
poisoning.
Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.
Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.My
nature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.
Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-fbottraveltrailer
completewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodern
kitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.
Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.I
recommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.
A.Thistimetherewasnotent.
B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.
C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.
D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.
E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.
F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.
G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文,主要描述作者對(duì)露營態(tài)度的改變。
6.第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白
處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsof
life,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthisprocessand
foundsomethingthathaschangedmyatcollegeforthebetter:!discoveredASL-
AmericanSignLanguage(美式手語).
Ineverfeltanurgetoanysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareall
myfriends.Thelanguagewereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthat
IwoulddiscovermyforASL.
Thebeganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClubtheir
translationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandtheveryofcommunicatingwithout
speakingme.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe
.Thisnewnessjustleftmemore.
Afterthat,feelingtheneedto52further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub's
meetings.Ionlylearnedhowto53thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouraged
bymy54progress,!wasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto55thosemeetingsandlearnall
Icould.
Thefollowingterm,I56anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas
57.1soonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.58,iftherehadbeenanytalking,
itwouldhave59ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe60wayof
communicationitopens.
7.(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandless
salt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(醫(yī)學(xué)界)amethodof
fightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside(effect)suchasoverweightand
heartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.
Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired63(process)thefood
thatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt
64(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.As65result,people
willeatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even66(bad),the
amountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood67(be)fulloffatandsalt;by68
(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.
Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃點(diǎn)心)between
mealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be69(care)nottogoto
extremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,7()isnotgoodforthe
health.
8.第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中
共
有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)
分。
Inthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istill
rememberhowhardfirstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedthe
instructor'sorders,soonceIstartedthecar,mymindgoesblank,Iforgotwhathehadsaidto
mealtogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speedup!”"Slowdown!^^"Turning
left!”IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminutes
late,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjust
inthemiddleontheroad.
書面表達(dá)(本大題共一分。)
9.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是李華,正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學(xué)習(xí)漢語。請(qǐng)你寫封郵件告知下次上課的
計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括:
(1)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);
(2)內(nèi)容:學(xué)習(xí)唐詩;
(3)課前準(zhǔn)備:簡要了解唐朝的歷史。
注意:1.詞數(shù)10。左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
答案
簡答題
21.B22.D23.A
24.A25.C26.A27.B
28.D29.C30.C31.A
32.D33.B34.C35.D
(36)D(37)C(38)A(39)F(40)E
41-45ABCDA46-50CBADB51-55DBCAC56-60DACBD
61.as62.effects63.toprocess64.areremoved65.a66.worse67.is68.eating
69.careful70.which
1.eighteen改為eighteenth2.howhard后力口the或my3.so改為but或yet4.goes改為
went5.word改為words6.Turning改為Turn7.去掉much8.late改為later9.suddenly
改為suddenlO.on改為of
書面表達(dá)
【參考范文】
Onepossibleversion
DearLeslie,
Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutyournextChineselesson.
We'llstillmeetatmyschool,butnotonSaturdayasusual,sincerilhavetoparticipateina
sportingactivitythatday.Solet'smakeitthreeo'clockonSundayafternoon.
Asyouknow,inordertoacquireagoodknowledgeofChinese,youshouldlearnmoreabout
Chinesecultureandhistory.Therefore,thistimeIwillintroduceTangPoetrytoyou,whichis
ofgreathelpinlearningChinese.IadviseyoutolearnaboutthebriefhistoryoftheTang
dynastyinadvance.Itwillsurelyhelpyouinlearningthepoems.
Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Yours,
LiHua
解析
簡答題
(21)該題屬于細(xì)節(jié)題,題干中有明顯定位詞,適用于直接定位法。根據(jù)題干中關(guān)鍵
詞souvenir和PacificScienceCenter可回歸到原文定位到第一段中的第一句話有提及這
兩個(gè)原詞,其后面一句為設(shè)題點(diǎn)指出商店的位置在Building3。故答案選B。。
(22)該題屬于細(xì)節(jié)題。利用題干中的school的同匯詞classroom定位到最后一段中
Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan13millionayearandbringinquiry-based
scienceeducationtoclassroomandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.所以D項(xiàng)符
合要求。
(23)該題考查文章的寫作目的。最后一段當(dāng)中倒數(shù)第二句提及:要是沒有個(gè)人、合
作方和其它組織的慷慨支持的話,不能實(shí)現(xiàn)這樣的成就。最后一句在呼吁人們找到各
種各樣的方式來支持太平洋科學(xué)中心。利用排除干擾項(xiàng)法,只有A項(xiàng)提及的鼓勵(lì)捐贈(zèng)
是一種支持方式。
(24)該題屬于推斷題。通過審題,提取主要信息是在問作者在營救過程中不可避免
的事情。在第一段中的第二句話“Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbe
heartbreaking:survivalisnevercertain.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A項(xiàng)是它的同義句的一種表述。
(25)該題屬于原因細(xì)節(jié)題。利用因果關(guān)系把握設(shè)題點(diǎn)的位置。通過題干中關(guān)鍵詞call
和Muttontown可以定位到第二段。經(jīng)過分析“Isawa2-to3-weekoldowl"和"Iexamined
thechick(雛鳥)“得知我被叫去該地方的原因是查看幼小的貓頭鷹。故答案選C項(xiàng)。
(26)該題屬于細(xì)節(jié)題。通過題干中的關(guān)鍵詞thechick和calmdown定位到第四段,力
placedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.”故可知答案A項(xiàng)正確。
(27)該題屬于推斷題,對(duì)于作者的態(tài)度進(jìn)行揣測。文章最后一段中第一句后半句"but
sometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonus!”還有與第一段呼應(yīng),最后一句中“Whenit
works,itissimplybeautiful.”可得知作者的感受是美好的,故選擇B項(xiàng)。
(28)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞答案定位在第一段最后一句話。UNESCO(United
NationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadayto
raiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(聯(lián)合)voice
acrosscultures.它的目的就是增強(qiáng)大家對(duì)于爵士樂的意識(shí),提高大家對(duì)它的重視度。與
C選項(xiàng)的關(guān)注它的價(jià)值為同義詞替換。
(29)代詞指代題。that為代詞,它所指代的內(nèi)容在上一段的內(nèi)容。Despitethe
celebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthe
musichasfailedtoconnectwithyounggenerations.此句話含有though作為轉(zhuǎn)折。所以后
面的內(nèi)容重要。譯文“爵士樂的聽眾數(shù)量在不斷減少,而且出現(xiàn)了老齡化現(xiàn)象,爵士樂
也沒能和年輕一代產(chǎn)生聯(lián)系。種種跡象表明,爵士樂是不被年輕一代所喜愛的。(3())
根據(jù)以及可知,,故B項(xiàng)正確。
(30)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞答案定位在“Themusiccan'tbepresentedtodaythe
wayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksis
notthesame,"saysMoran.譯文"如今,音樂不能以1908年或者1958年的方式來呈現(xiàn)了。
世界運(yùn)行的方式在改變,音樂的表現(xiàn)形式也需要變化?!?/p>
(31)主旨大意題。文章由國際爵士樂日為導(dǎo)入點(diǎn),討論了爵士樂目前所面臨的問題,
探討了改變的方法,也表達(dá)了Moyan對(duì)于爵士樂的期待。所以總體來說,文章在探索
爵士樂將何去何從。
(32細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干答案定位在第一段最后一句話。Thesepiecescanbefolded
intoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.譯文”這些設(shè)備可以折疊成一^/h干凈整潔的
包裹,并且可以系到你的腰上?!彼酝茢喑?,這是便攜式的。本題的難度在于詞匯。
delicate"易壞的complex復(fù)雜的.
(33)詞義推斷題。Toconstructaworkingstill,useasharpstickorrocktodigaholefour
feetacrossandthreefeetdeep.Trytomaketheholeinadampareatoincreasethewater
catcher'sproductivity.譯文“為了建造一個(gè)蒸儲(chǔ)器,需要用棍子或石頭挖一個(gè)四米寬,三
米深的坑。為了增加它的聚水能力要把坑挖在潮濕的地方。"thewatercatcher直譯為
“捕水器,抓水的工具”而縱觀全文,蒸僧器的功能就是幫助缺水的地方收集水。所以
選擇Bo(34)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干答案定位在Next,covertheholewiththeplastic
sheet,securingtheedgesoftheplasticwithdirtandweightingthesheet'scenterdownwitha
rocko最后一個(gè)步驟就是把石頭放在塑料板的中央增強(qiáng)重力。
(35)Groundwaterevaporates(蒸發(fā))andcollectsonthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwater
form,rundownthematerialandfalloffintothecup.譯文“地表水蒸發(fā)后,在塑料板上凝聚
形成水滴,然后順流落入杯中?!彼月淙氡械乃问窃谒芰习迳闲纬傻摹?/p>
(36)首句的虛擬語氣預(yù)示了后面的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,作者起初和后來對(duì)露營的態(tài)度不一樣。
D項(xiàng)的however預(yù)示了下文的轉(zhuǎn)變。
(37)該題需要聯(lián)系前后句內(nèi)容。設(shè)空處前面的句子當(dāng)中出現(xiàn)的名詞是friends與C選
項(xiàng)中的they相一致。設(shè)空處后面的內(nèi)容在描述這次露營過程中的艱辛和受到的傷害。
因此起到過渡作用的C選項(xiàng)正確。
(38)該處有個(gè)起到提示作用的連詞,即instead有取而代之,反而之意。理解為這次
我們沒有帳篷,取而代之有一個(gè)流行露營車,在里面有舒適的床和空調(diào)。
(39)一方面,利用代詞指代關(guān)系,設(shè)空處后面的句子里面提到的we指代的是選項(xiàng)里
面的myfamily我的家人們。另一方面從結(jié)構(gòu)上來說,聯(lián)系上下文,上文提到的是旅行
過程,該段后面內(nèi)容提到的是家人的具體做法表現(xiàn)出對(duì)露營的熱愛,這里則是旅行結(jié)
束之后的看法。
(40)設(shè)空處位于最后一段的開頭與第一段起到首尾呼應(yīng)的作用。第一段提及到“They
hadnothingincommonwithme.”經(jīng)過這個(gè)變化過程后,作者慢慢對(duì)露營開始感興趣并且
有了喜爰的情感。因此E項(xiàng)符合題意。
(41)第一句譯文“一般來說,盡管高中不鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生探索生活的新的方面,但是大學(xué)卻為
探索提供了平臺(tái)。”兩次提到了“explore",所以我在大學(xué)自己親身經(jīng)歷了探索的過程。
search和explore同義詞替換,下句的“found”也和search對(duì)應(yīng)。
(42)在大學(xué)階段的探索過程中,我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些改變了我人生經(jīng)歷的事情
(43)下文提到作者的家人和朋友都沒有耳疾。所以在此之前,作者從來沒有覺得有必
要去學(xué)習(xí)手語。
(44)上文提到朋友和家人都沒有耳疾,所以口語足以應(yīng)付日常的交流。
(45)上文都在強(qiáng)調(diào)手語對(duì)作者來說是沒有必要的。所以作者從來沒想過自己會(huì)喜歡上
美式手語。以此來形成強(qiáng)烈的反差
(46)承接上文,開始講述我學(xué)習(xí)美式手語的故事。
(47美式手語俱樂部在表演他們的節(jié)目的時(shí)候,我在一旁觀看。
(48)全靠手勢,而不摻雜任何語言的交流方式深深地吸引了我
(49)這種只靠手勢,全程沒有語言交流的方式深深地吸引著我。此處的attract和前面的
love遙相呼應(yīng)。
(50廣我所看到的和我之前所經(jīng)歷的任何事情都不一樣?!毕挛牡膎ewness新鮮感是與過
去做的對(duì)比。所以選擇past。
(51)“這種新鮮感讓我想要更多的了解它?!毕挛奶岬健癴urther”更深的,更進(jìn)一步的,
wantingmore與further為同義詞替換。
(52)“覺察到進(jìn)一步探索它的需求,我決定再次參加一次美式手語俱樂部的聚會(huì)?!鄙衔?/p>
提到作者僅僅是觀看了美式手語的表演,而下文提到作者在那一天學(xué)習(xí)了怎樣用手語
表達(dá)字母表,這是對(duì)美式手語的進(jìn)一步了解和探索。而且文章多次出現(xiàn)“explore”一詞,
所以此題屬于原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。
(53)在當(dāng)天我學(xué)會(huì)了怎樣用手語表達(dá)字母表?!癆mericanSignLanguage”也可以給出暗
(54)discouraged“使...失望,沮喪”表達(dá)的是消極的情感,所以slowprogress"緩慢的
進(jìn)步”也是消極的情感。兩者在感情色彩上保持一致。并且與后面的excited形成對(duì)比。
(55)詞匯辨析題。當(dāng)時(shí)作者只是個(gè)大學(xué)生,沒有能力去sponsor“贊助”會(huì)議,也不能去
organize“組織”會(huì)議,應(yīng)為參與,參加會(huì)議。
(56)詞匯辨析題。下一學(xué)期,作者報(bào)名參加了美式手語這門課程。registerfo
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