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遼寧省本溪市第十中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weweretwohourslatethatday,whichwasduetothe_________.A.crowdedtraffic
B.crowdedtraffics
C.busytraffic
D.busytraffics參考答案:C略2.Aftertheearthquake,verylittle
ofthecityofTangshan.A.wereleft
B.remained
C.left
D.wasremained參考答案:B3.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,_____cutoff,asapottogrowyoungplantsin.
A.thetopis
B.thetopofwhich
C.whosetop
D.withitstop參考答案:D4.Notuntil___onTV___thattheChinesewasrescuedbytheEuropeanUnionTaskForce.A.didIturn;didIknow
B.didIturn;IknewC.Iturned;didIknow
D.Iturned;Ihadknow參考答案:C5.Thedrivercanadjusttheheatinginwinterandtheairconditioninginsummertosuithisown______.A.pleasure
B.convenience
C.preference
D.taste參考答案:C略6.TherearemanyonlineshoppingpaymentmethodsinChina,andyoucanchoose,whentheorderis_____,cash,POSorchecks,topayforthegoods.A.deposited
B.deliveredC.deduced
D.defined參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.deposited存放;
B.delivered遞送;
C.deduced推導(dǎo);
D.defined使明確。句意:在中國(guó)有很多網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的支付方式,當(dāng)訂單交付,你可以選擇現(xiàn)金,POS或支票支付貨物。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。7.
Thereisa______placeoverthere.Whataboutparkingourcarinthatplace?
A.vacant
B.flexible
C.instant
D.beneficial參考答案:A8.WhenTracywastoldherson’sillnesscouldbecured,sheleftthehospital
.
A.inpeace
B.insurprise
C.inrelief
D.intime參考答案:C略9._____realizeLindawasinterestedinluxurycarsuntilIheardthatsheownedaPorscheandaFerrari.
A.MuchIdidB.LittleIdidC.MuchdidID.LittledidI參考答案:D10.Ihavenothingtosay________yourcomplaints,fortheyarenotrelevanttomyjob.
A.withregardto
B.intermsof
C.inthelightofD.inresponseto參考答案:A11.OurEnglishteacher,______________teachingstyleisinterestingisverypatientwithus,butsometimeshe___________losehistemper.A.who;should
B.which;shall
C.whose;may
D.whose;can參考答案:D12.—Badluck.Theydidn’tofferthejobtome.—______
You’vebeenwellpreparedfortheinterview.A.Sowhat?
B.Whatif?
C.Howcome?
D.Whatabout?參考答案:C13.________fromwhatshesaidatthemeeting,shemusthaveliedtoallofus.
A.Judged
B.Judging
C.Tojudge
D.Judge參考答案:B14.Ifweloseloveandself-respectforeachother,thisiswefinally die.A.what B.how C. when D. where參考答案:B15.—HaveyouseenthefilmLostInThailand?—Oh,no.I_____myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.haddone
B.did
C.havedone
D,wasdoing參考答案:B16.Thedrivertriedeverythinghecouldthinkof,butthecarjust______notmove.A.would
B.might
C.must
D.should參考答案:A17.Ifithadnotbeenfortheheroes’contributionsandsacrifices,we_____suchahappylife.A.wouldn’thaveled
B.wouldn’tbeleadingC.haven’tled
D.arenotleading參考答案:B【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:要不是英雄們的犧牲,我們?nèi)缃癫粫?huì)過(guò)上如此幸福的生活。這是一個(gè)錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句,從句與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反,主句與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反。與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:主句:主語(yǔ)+would(should,could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他,主句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí),而且是正在進(jìn)行中,故選B。二、新的題型18.WhenIwasachildin1970s,myfamilywasverypoor,just___61___otheraveragefamiliesinthecountryside.Thesecond-handclothesandrainleakingroofofoldhousebecamepartofmymemory.However,theworst___62___(impress)isthatIwasfeelinghungryallthetime.Sometimeshungerbitmesoseverely___63___Iregardeddriedsweetpotatoslicesasdelicioussnack.Atthattime,mydreamwasgettingenoughtofillmyemptystomach.Intheearlyyearsof1980s,withthereformandopening-uppolicy(改革開(kāi)放)____64____(carry)out,thechildrendreamcametrue.Andthen,___65___dreambecameclearandclearinmymind---Imusttrymybesttoescapeoutofmypoorandbackwardhometown.Iworked___66___(hard)atmystudythanmostofmyclassmates,and,afterlucky____67____(succeed)inthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,Irealizedmydreamagain:aftergraduation,Ibecameacitizenworkinginacity.Asthefirstcollegegraduateoutofaremotevillage,Isetanexampleformyfolks.____68____cametorealizethatschoolingisagoodwaytochangeone’sfate.Inthe____69____(follow)years,therewerefewerdropoutsandmorecollegegraduatesinmyvillage,of___70___Iamproudeventoday.參考答案:61.like
62.impression
63.that
64.carried
65.another
66.harder
67.success
68.They
69.following
70.which作者在文中講述了自己的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷,先實(shí)現(xiàn)了溫飽又實(shí)現(xiàn)了大學(xué)夢(mèng)。作者的經(jīng)歷讓鄉(xiāng)親們認(rèn)識(shí)到了學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。61.family考查名詞。根據(jù)句中averagefamilies可知作者的家很窮,故填family.62.impression
考查名詞。此處由theworst修飾作主語(yǔ)用名詞,指最壞的印象,故填impression.63.that考查固定句型。此處是so…that句型,表示“如此…以至于”,此處指我是如此餓以至于把干的甘薯片當(dāng)成可口的小吃,故填that.64.wascarried65.Another考查代詞。與上文的mydreamwasgettingenoughtofillmyemptystomach.呼應(yīng),現(xiàn)在是另一個(gè)夢(mèng)想,表示另一個(gè)用another,故填A(yù)nother.66.harder考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句中thanmostofmyclassmates可知有比較的意思,用比較級(jí),指學(xué)習(xí)更努力。故填harder.67.succeeding考查動(dòng)詞形式。用于介詞after后動(dòng)詞用-ing形式,指成功高考后,故填succeeding.68.As考查介詞。此處表示作為偏僻村莊里的第一個(gè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生,表示“作為”用as,故填A(yù)s.69.They考查代詞。此處指代myfolks是復(fù)數(shù),指我的父老鄉(xiāng)親們,故填They.70.which考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句,指代前面整個(gè)句子且用在介詞of后,用which引導(dǎo),故填which.三、閱讀理解19.
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
FilmmakersMichelediveintoaneerie(怪誕的)world.Theusuallycolor1fulcoralsareaghostlywhite.Mostofthefish,crabs,andotheranimalshavedisappeared.Thereefissickanddying.
Coralreefsareoftencalled“therainforestsofthesea”becauseoftheirabundanceoflifeforms.Agreatdiversityofanimalsfindsfoodandshelterineverycrackandcrevice.
Today’sreefsareabout10,000yearsold.Foundinsunny,shallowwaterinwarmseasallovertheworld,reefsaremadeupofthehardshellsofmillionsofcorals.Ascoralsliveanddie,theycreateagiant,rockyhoneycomb.Onlyathintoplayerislivingcoral.
Areefgrowsonlyaboutasfastasyourfingernails—three-quartersofaninchayear.Butcoralreefsarehuge,andintimeahealthyreefcanbethousandsofmileslong.
Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldrelyonreeffishandotheranimalsforfood.Andreefsprovideprotectionfromstormsatsea.Withoutthousandsofmilesofreefssurroundingcoastalareas,manybeachesandevenwholeislandscouldbedestroyedbythepoundingofpowerfuloceanwaves.
“Let’ssayagrazinganimalliketheparrotfishisoverfished,”Micheleexplains.“Withoutthem,thekindofalgae(海藻)thatthefishfeedoncouldgrowlikeweedsandtakeoverthereef.Thecompetitionforspaceandsunlightcouldthenstarvethecoral.”
Nearly27percentoftheworld’scoralreefshavebeenlostordamaged.Butthereishope.Manyreefsaroundtheworld—includingtheGreatBarrierReefinAustraliaandthereefsofftheFloridaKeysintheUnitedStates—arenowprotectedareaswherescientistsstudyhowtokeepreefshealthy.Theydeterminehowmanyandwhichkindsoffishcanbetakenforfoodwithouthurtingthereef’sdelicatebalance.
Thereishope,too,thatpeoplewilllearntobegoodpartnerstothereefs.“Wewantourfilmtoinspirepeopletohelpcoralreefs,”saysMichele.“Forme,eventhoughImaynotgobacktotheSouthPacific,justknowingthereefsarethereandthrivingbringsasenseofcontentment(滿足)tom
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