貴州省遵義市南白鎮(zhèn)南鋒中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

貴州省遵義市南白鎮(zhèn)南鋒中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenumberof

theworkersinthisfactory

300,thatistosay,it

20%.

A.hasincreasedby;hasincreasedto

B.haveincreasedto;haveincreasedby

C.hasincreasedto;hasincreasedby

D.haveincreasedby;haveincreasedto參考答案：C2.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."

Hesaidthat__waslivingwithhisbrother.

A.I

B.you

C.he

D.they

參考答案：C3.Althoughshe

newinthecompany,she'sbeenpromotedtwice.A.was

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.willbe參考答案：B4.‘Auldlangsyne’,remindsus______thinkofoldfriendsandrememberthegoodtimesofthepast,aswelook____thefuture.

A.to,to

B.of,back

C.about,to

D.that,on參考答案：A5.Don’tbesoupset.Itwon’tbe______yourchildrencanreturntoschoolagain.

A.longbefore

B.longago

C.beforelong

D.long參考答案：A略6.

Becauseofthe

ofPresidentAndersontonight,theywouldliketoputoffthediscussionuntilthenextboardmeeting.A.shortage

B.absence

C.reference

D.presence參考答案：B7.DoyouknowthatIhavetrouble__________thework?A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.done參考答案：B8.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.

.A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.

C.Whatfor?

D.Youtoo.參考答案：D略9.Inthosedays,politicalleaderswerenot

________.A.thinkhighlyof

B.thoughthighly

C.thoughthighlyof

D.thinkinghighlyof參考答案：C10.Asayoungman,therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when參考答案：B11.Thispieceoffurnitureisreallyinexpensivewithapriceof

fortydollars

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A略12.Movingtoanothercitycan________bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving,soyou’dbetterthinkitoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.

A.rise

B.inspect

C.arise

D.affect參考答案：D15.11.Idon’tknowwhetherthecars______tothefar-reachingcountrieshavearrivedsafely.A.transporting

B.aretransportedC.transported

D.beingtransported參考答案：D略14.Nojudgement________aboutthecaseuntilalltheevidenceshavebeencarefullychecked.A.willbemade

B.ismade C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade參考答案：A【考點】考察時態(tài)本題實際上考察的是not…until…直到…才…的用法；這個連詞引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句，until后面的從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時，前面的主句是使用一般將來時。句意：直到仔細(xì)地核對過所有的證據(jù)之后，才能對這個案件作出裁判。故A正確。15.Isthatthereason__________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?Actuallywethinkheisamanwhoishard______himselfespeciallyinwork.A.thatheexplainedtoall；on

B.whatheexplainedall;withC.whyheexplainedtoall;at

D.whichheexplainedtoall;to參考答案：A16.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.its

D.whose參考答案：D17.Beneaththebooks_________aphoto,whichshowedthecityhad_________hugechanges.A.were;gonethrough

B.was;gonethroughC.was;gotthrough

D.were;gotthrough參考答案：B考查主謂一致和動詞詞組。gothrough經(jīng)受，仔細(xì)檢查，通過；getthrough到達(dá)，做完，接通電話。在書的下面是一張照片，它展示出這個城市已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷的巨大變化。根據(jù)句意可知選B。二、新的題型18.TheSevenCsofaGoodLetterWhatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don'ttrytobefancy.Don'ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences._____16_____Tryyourtoneasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don'tuseanintroduction.Correct._____17_____Don'tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don'tscatter(分散)yourpoints._____18_____Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.Courteous.Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting.____19____Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate._____20_____Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You'llbesurprised.You'llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.Andyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowon.A.Just"talk"totheperson.B.Makethemeasytounderstand.C.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.D.Includelongsentencesinyourletter.E.Writingshouldnotbetakentooseriously.F.Thinkofthereaders'pointofviewasyouwrite.G.Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.F【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了七個寫一封好信的技巧?！?6題詳解】這一段關(guān)鍵詞是clear（清楚的）。前一句提到句子要短。承接上文，B選項“讓這些句子容易理解?！鼻蓄}，與本段關(guān)鍵詞也一致，B選項中them對應(yīng)前一句的sentences?！?7題詳解】這一段的小標(biāo)題為correct。C選項“確保你說的是準(zhǔn)確的”與這一段主題呼應(yīng)。故選C選項?！?8題詳解】上一句提到要點不要分散，承接上文，G項“在寫下一點之前先把這個點寫完?！鼻蓄}。該選項對應(yīng)下一句的this?！?9題詳解】這一段的小標(biāo)題為conversational（對話的），A選項“和對方‘交談’”符合這一段的主題，與下一句的this相呼應(yīng)?！?0題詳解】這段小標(biāo)題為considerate（體貼的，考慮周到的），下一句提到“寫你認(rèn)為讀者想知道或需要知道的，承上啟下，F(xiàn)選項“再寫信的時候考慮讀者的觀點”切題?！军c睛】每段有小標(biāo)題或關(guān)鍵詞的七選五的解題技巧之一就是根據(jù)小標(biāo)題或關(guān)鍵詞來找與之符合的選項，比如第4題的小標(biāo)題是conversational（對話的），跟對話有關(guān)，所有選項中只有A選項符合這個小標(biāo)題。除此之外，要根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索，關(guān)注前后文的代詞，數(shù)詞等，比如第3小題中，下一句的this與選項G相呼應(yīng)。三、閱讀理解19.Areyouwillingtoworkforarobotboss?Sorryifyouransweris"no",becauseitwillbecommoninthenearfuture,accordingtotheresearchersfromtheOxford.AthirdofBritishjobsareat"highrisk"ofbeingreplacedbyrobotsinthenext20years,theresearchbyDeloitte,theOxfordMartinSchoolandtheUniversityofOxfordfound.Wiredmagazinewentfurther."Itmaybehardtobelieve,butbeforetheendofthiscentury,70percentoftoday'sjobswillbereplacedbyautomation(自動化技術(shù)),"saidthemagazinein2012.Ofcourse,peoplebeingreplacedbyrobotsisnotrecentnews.Robotshavebeentakingoverlaborworkinfactoriesandonfarmsforsometime,liftingheavyboxesandpickingfruitandvegetables.Next,cleaningjobsinofficesandschoolswillbetakenoverbylate-nightrobots,startingwitheasy-to-dofloorsandwindowsandeventuallymovingtotoilets,Wiredpredicted.Butthat'sjustthebeginning.Evenwhite-collarjobsarenotsafe.Anyjobsdealingwithsalesandservicesorlotsofpaperworkcouldbetakenoverbyrobotsinthefuture.Forexample,intheUK,libraryassistantshavedecreasedby48percentsince2001,sales-relatedjobshavefallenby40percent,andtravelagentsby44percent,theDailyMailreported.Butthatdoes