遼寧省鐵嶺市馬仲河中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

遼寧省鐵嶺市馬仲河中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepresidenthas____eight-year-olddaughter,whohas____giftforpainting.A.a,the

B.an,the

C.an,a

D.a,a參考答案：C2.--Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?--Becausealargeamountofwater_______. A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted參考答案：C3.–BradwasJane’sbrother.--______heremindedmesomuchofJane.A.Nodoubt

B.AboveallC.Nowonder

D.Ofcourse參考答案：C考察交際用語。A毫無疑問；B最重要的是；C難怪；D當(dāng)然；結(jié)合句意可知C正確。句意：—Brad是Jane的兄弟?！y怪他讓我想起了Jane。4.Toourgreat

,hisparentswere

athismark.A.surprise;surprised

B.surprises;surprising

C.surprises;surprised

D.surprise;surprising參考答案：A略5.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.A.which

B.that

C./

D.it參考答案：B6.Mr.Huangwill________inthemovement.A.playaleadingpart

B.takeparts

C.playleadingpart

D.takeapart參考答案：A7.—Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag,Mary?Ijustwanttousethebathroom.—___________.Itwillbesafewithme.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.Forgetit

C.Goahead

D.You’rewelcome參考答案：C8.BythetimeIgottoschool,thefirstplay

fornearlyhalfanhour.A.hasbegun B.hasbeenon C.hadbegun D.hadbeenon參考答案：D9.Jimisawfullydifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruerthananyother.A.oncegainedB.whentogainC.asgainedD.whilegaining參考答案：A略10.—Doyou______modernmusic

—No,Ipreferclassicalmusic______modernmusic.

A.careabout;than

B.carefor;to

C.careabout;to

D.carefor;than參考答案：B略11.----Didyouhave________funattheparty?----Yes.It’s________shamethatyoumissedit.A.a;a

B./;/

C./;a

D.a;/參考答案：C12.Mr．Alexanderistheprofessor________Ihavethegreatestrespect．（）A.who B.thatC.towhom D.forwhom參考答案：D【詳解】本題考查定語從句。句意：亞歷山大先生是我最尊敬的教授。根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知先行詞是theprofessor，指人，定語從句中缺少介詞for和先行詞，用forwhom引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選：D。13.

apositivecontributiongivesyouamorepositiveperspective.A.Made B.BeingmadeC.Making D.Havingbeenmade參考答案：C14.Thedog,iftrained__________,willbemadeagoodwatch-dogoneday.A.properly

B.hopefully

C.personally

D.usually參考答案：A15.25．Itisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily．A．see

B．hadseenC．saw

D．haveseen參考答案：D略16.Theyare_____fornewskillssothattheycanbequalifiedforthejobsinvariousfieldstowhichtheyarestrange.

A.anxious

B.worried

C.eager

D.delighted參考答案：C略17.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe

badlywoundedandthathe

atonce.A．shouldbe;beoperated

B．were；mustbeoperatedonC．was;shouldbeoperated

D．was；beoperatedon參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent．Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent．Thisisnotnecessaryso，however．___16___Here'show．?Planyourtimecarefully．Whenyouplanyourweek，youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo．Aftermakingthislist，youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime．Firstyourtimeforeating，sleeping，dressing，etc．thendecideagood，regulartimeforstudying．Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment．___17___Yetitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime．?Findagoodplacetostudy．Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea．Keepthisspace，whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacomerofyourroom，freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials．Nogames，radios，ortelevision!___18___?Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass．Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay．___19___Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays．?___20___Whenyougethomefromschool，gooveryournotes．Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass．Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday，readingthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful，andyouwillrememberitlonger．Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying．Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese．A．Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems．B．Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge．C．Studyregularly．D．Whenyousitdowntostudy，fixyourmindonthesubject．E．Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater．F．Developagoodattitudetowardstests．G．Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto．參考答案：16.G

17.A

18.D

19.E

20.C【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何成為一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生的幾點(diǎn)建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Maybe

youareanaveragestudent．Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent．Thisisnotnecessaryso，however．”可知，也許你是一個(gè)普通的學(xué)生．你可能認(rèn)為你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生．然而，這不是必要的，后文又提到了成為優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的建議，此處需要一個(gè)承上啟的過渡句，故G項(xiàng)（任何人都可以成為更好的學(xué)生，如果他或她愿意的話）符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yetitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime．”可知，然而它會(huì)迫使你意識到你的時(shí)間發(fā)生了什么，此處講的是關(guān)于時(shí)間的話題，并與下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故A項(xiàng)（每周的時(shí)間表可能不能解決你所有的問題）符合語境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Nogames，radios，ortelevision!”可知，沒有游戲，收音機(jī)或電視！此處是說在這種沒有分心之物的環(huán)境下學(xué)習(xí)的好處，故D項(xiàng)（當(dāng)你坐下來學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，你會(huì)集中注意力于所學(xué)的科目上）符合語境。【19題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay．”可知，利用課堂時(shí)間聽老師所講的一切，此處講的是認(rèn)真聽講的好處，故E項(xiàng)（在課堂上認(rèn)真聽講意味著以后減少工作量）符合語境。【20題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Whenyougethomefromschool，gooveryournotes．Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass”可知，當(dāng)你從學(xué)校回家時(shí)，認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)筆記，回顧老師在課堂上提到的重點(diǎn)，故C項(xiàng)（有規(guī)律地學(xué)習(xí)）符合語境?！军c(diǎn)睛】在七選五的解題過程中，上下文中出現(xiàn)的表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的詞語是重要線索，例如本篇第2題，根據(jù)下文“Yetitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime．”可知，然而它會(huì)迫使你意識到你的時(shí)間發(fā)生了什么，此處講的是關(guān)于時(shí)間的話題，Yet表明此處與下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，A項(xiàng)中schedule與下文中的time相對應(yīng)，故A項(xiàng)（每周的時(shí)間表可能不能解決你所有的問題）符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.46．Whatdoesthefirstsentenceofthepassagemean?A.ThestoryofEnglishlanguageoftenchanges.B.Englishisalanguagethathaschangedalotastimepassesby.C.TheoldEnglishlanguagehasch