天津培杰中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

天津培杰中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyoulike________footballwithus?—ButIfeellike________athometoday.A．toplay；tostay

B．toplay；stayingC．playing；staying

D．playing；tostay參考答案：B[wouldliketodosth和feellikedoingsth為固定搭配，都表示“想要做某事”。]2.Iregret_____youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwould

appreciate_______ifyousolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.

A.informing;it

B.havinginformed;/

C.toinform;it

D.toinform;that參考答案：C略3.---CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?---I’mafraid

ispossible.A.either

B.neither

C.some

D.any參考答案：B4.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectthepeoplearestillsuffering.A．that

B．whose

C．these

D．what參考答案：B5.Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,_______totheuniversity.

A.hopes

B.hoping

C.hope

D.hoped參考答案：A略6.—Whatdoyouthinkofourpartyroom?—Perfect!Itcouldn'tbe________.A.better

B.best

C.worse

D.worst參考答案：A7.SincemyparentswenttoShanghai,I_________withmyaunt.A.live B.lived C.havebeenliving D.wasliving參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自從我的父母去了上海，我就一直和我的姑媽一起住?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，甚至將來，強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)行的過程，Since表明在父母去了上海這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生這一時(shí)間段以來，和姑媽一起住這個(gè)動(dòng)作持續(xù)發(fā)生，故選擇現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C選項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用：過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成或可能持續(xù)下去。本題中，自從父母去了上海以來，和姑媽住在一起的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且可能持續(xù)下去。8.Thereisnodoubt_____internationalcooperationiskeyto_____withcybercrime.A.whether;doingB.that;dealingC.whether;dealingD.that;doing參考答案：B略9.Herparentswon’tallowhertomarryanyone________familyispoor.

A.who

B.his

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C10.“Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow,”Grannyusedtosay,“becauseeverystep_____”.A.hasshown

B.isshowing

C.shows

D.showed參考答案：C11.------Hurryup,orwe’llmissthetrain.------

.Westillhavefifteenminutesleft.A.Takeiteasy

B.Goodlucky

C.Ithinkso參考答案：A12.—HowdoyoufindXiamen，Anna?

—Fantastic！I'vebeenplantedhereandthisis_______I'mgoingtogrow.

A．where

B．why C．how

D．what參考答案：A13.“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather，”saidBob，________outofthewindow.A．looking

B．tolookC．looked D．havinglooked參考答案：A本題考查v.-ing短語在句中作伴隨狀語。14.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles________allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.is

B.were

C.are

D.was參考答案：D15.Theconstructionworkisprogressingproperly.________,thebridgeacrosstheriverwillbeopentotrafficintenmonths.A.Thankfully B.Fortunately C.Gradually D.Hopefully參考答案：DD考查副詞。語境表示“橋梁建設(shè)正穩(wěn)步進(jìn)行中，并且有望在10個(gè)月后通”。thankfully“感激地”；fortunately“幸運(yùn)地”；gradually“漸漸地”；hopefully“有望地”。16.Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods_______themissingpilot.

A.searchfor

B.insearchof

C.searchedfor

D.searchedof參考答案：B略17.Somestudentshave__________(逐漸)madeprogressinEnglish.Agraduate

Bgradule

Cgradualy

Dgradually參考答案：d二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面文章，文中有5處需添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。A.SavewaterB.SaveenergyC.Plantmoretrees

D.ChangeyourhabitsE.RecycleandreusethingsF.WalkmoreanddrivelessEasyWaystoSavetheEnvironmentWeoftentalkaboutsavingourenvironmentandhowimportantitistoprotectnaturalresources.Whatweshoulddoisreallydowhatwecantohelpsavetheenvironment.Herearesomeeasyways.51.__________Thisiseasy.Chooseanopenareanearyourhouseorworkplace.Unlessthere’sanylawpreventingyoufromgrowingtreesinthatarea,goaheadandgrowtrees.Plantatreeeverymonth,andinviteyourfriendsandcolleaguestojoinyou.Havemoreandmoretreesplanted,andtherewillcomeadaywhenyouhavegreenlandthankstoyoureffort.52.__________It’snotverydifficult,isit?Choosetowalkshortdistancesinsteadofusingyourcareverytimeyougosomewhere.Walktothegymandwalktoworkifit’snotveryfar.Gowalkingtobuythingsoruseabicycle.Bothcyclingandwalkingaregoodexercise.Eachtimeyouavoidusingyourcar,youarehelpingreduceairpollution.Youaresavingfuelandmoneyandgettingagoodworkout,too.Thatisgoodforbothyouandtheenvironment.53.__________Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresource.It’swewhowasteandpolluteit.Thesimplestwaytosavewateristoturnoffwatertapsafterusingthem.Donotthrowgarbagedownastormdrain(下水道).Whenyouvisitabeach,makesurethatyoudon’tthrowfoodorwastearound.Donotthrowgarbageorotherwastematerialsintotherivers.Waterissovaluable;wecan’twasteorpolluteit.54.__________Therearesomanyelectricaldevicesyouareusingdaily—theairconditioner,heater,refrigerator,ovenandmanymore.Then,therearelightsandfans.Doyoukeeptheminagoodcondition?TurnofftheACwhenitisnotinuse.Refrigeratorsandwaterheatersusealotofpower,sousethemcarefully.Turnoffthelightsandfansinyourroombeforeyouleave.Makesurealltheelectricaldevicesarenotleftonunlessnecessarywhenyouleavethehouse.55.__________Thisisthebestmeasuretosavetheenvironment.Asimplewaytodothisistoreducetheuseofrubberandplastic.Instead,usepaperbagsandcardboardcontainers.Eventhepracticeofbuyingingreatquantitiescanhelpsavealotofpackingmaterial,thushelpingsavetheenvironment.Buyproductsthatyoucanreuse.Ifyoucanreusethem,youwon’tthrowthemawayandithelpsprotecttheenvironment.參考答案：CFABE三、閱讀理解19.AlmosteveryoneknowsthemeaningofMr,Mrs.andMiss.Mr.isusedbeforethenamesofmen,Mrs.isformarriedwomenandMissisforsinglewomen.ButwhatisMs?ForsometimebusinessmenintheUnitedStateshaveusedMsbeforeawoman'snamewhentheydonotknowwhet