湖南省湘潭市雨湖區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

2023年下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)考生注意1.試題卷中聽(tīng)力錄音材料以中速朗讀兩遍。2.作答時(shí)，所有答案均應(yīng)寫在答題卡上。選擇題所選答案須將相應(yīng)字母代號(hào)涂黑，非選擇題的答案要求書寫工整、清晰、規(guī)范、卷面整潔。選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個(gè)，不選、多選、錯(cuò)選，均不給分。3.本試卷滿分100分，時(shí)量100分鐘。全部試卷分為四個(gè)部分，共8頁(yè)，66題，其中試題卷6頁(yè)，答題卡2頁(yè)。考試結(jié)束后，試題卷和答題卡均應(yīng)交回。Goodlucktoyou!第一部分聽(tīng)力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）選擇相應(yīng)的圖片或正確的答案。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。1.WhatisDanielgoingtobeinthefuture?A.B.C.2.WhatwillJackdothisSunday?A.B.C.3.HowdoesJoegotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.bybike.4.WhichmoviedoesWilliamlikebest?A.MyPeopleMyCountry.B.MyCountryMyParents.C.MyPeopleMyHomeland.5.Howoftendidthewomantakethemedicinebefore?A.Twiceaday.B.Threetimesaday.C.Fourtimesaday.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2—3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。6.WhodidSamgotothebookstorewith?A.Hissister.B.Hisbrother.C.Hismother.7.WhereareSamandGracegoingnow?A.Tothetheater.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。8.WhendidHelengoonvacation?A.Lastyear.B.LastmonthC.Lastsummer.9.Whatdidtheydoaroundthelake?A.Theyrodebikes.B.Theysangsongs.C.Theytookwalks.聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theboy’sdream.B.Theirideasabouttheirfuturelife.C.Acartoon.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofpeople’slifein3023?A.Comfortable.B.CoolC.Hard.聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。12.HowlongdoesMikeknowPeter?A.Forfouryears.B.Forfiveyears.C.Forsixyears.13.WhatdoesPeterlooklike?A.ThinandshortB.Heavyandtall.C.Thinandtall.14.WhatisPeterbetterat?A.BasketballB.Baseball.C.Ping-pong.聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。15.Howmanykindsofvegetablesarethereinthesoup?A.3.B.4C.516.WhatshouldAndyaddintheend?A.Somesalt.B.Somewater.C.Anonion.17.Howlongdoesittaketocookthesoup?A.10minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。18WhatdoesSusanwanttobein15years?A.awriter.B.areporter.C.ateacher.19.WherewillSusanlive?A.InBeijing.B.InLondon.C.InNewYork.20.WhatdoesSusanexpectfromherwork?A.Tomakealotoffriends.B.Toeatmuchdeliciousfood.C.Tobuybeautifulclothes.第二部分閱讀技能（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下面的材料，從每題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。APOPTHETOPTHURSDAY,23NOVEMBERDJHAPPY&DJTURKEYDOORSOPENAT21:00.(18+)GENTLEMEN$25LADIESFREEGREATESTPARTYOFTHEYEAR.FREEPARKING,FREEDRINKS.1.Whenistheparty?A.At9a.m.onThursday. B.At9p.m.onNov.23th. C.At21:00onNov.25th2.WhatisPOPTHETOP?A.Aclub. B.Aschool. C.Alibrary.3.HowmuchshouldMr.&Mrs.Smithpayfortheparty?A.$50. B.$18. C.$25.BDearJane,IamgoingtohaveadinnerpartyatGardenRestaurantonFebruary3rd,2024(Saturday)tocelebratemymother’s50-year-oldbirthday.Itisagreatthingformyfamily.Asyouareagoodfriendofus,myparentsandIhopeyoucancome.Thepartyisstartingathalfpastsixintheevening.Therewillbeasmallconcert.Aband(樂(lè)隊(duì))willperformsomepopularandclassical(古典的)songsatfirst.Thentwo11-year-oldboyswillhaveatalentshow.Ataroundeighto’clock,wewillstartourdinner.Wecantalkandlaughduringthedinner.Andthenwewilltakesomephotostogether.Everyfriendcangetaredhatbeforeleaving.Iknowyou’realwaysbusythesedays,butIhopeyoucanmakeit.Yours,Dave4.Daveishavingabirthdaypartyforhis________.A.daughter B.mother C.grandmother5.Whowillperformfirstontheparty?A.Twoboys. B.Asinger. C.Aband.6.Whenwillthedinnerstart?A.At6:00. B.At.7:00. C.At8:00.7.“Makeit”means________.A.cometotheparty B.keephealthy C.havefunCSchoolskeepchanging.Everyyear,newinventions(發(fā)明)andproducts(產(chǎn)品)appear.Someofthemareveryhelpfulforstudentsandteachers.Whichofthemwillschoolsuse?Nooneissure,butherearesomepossibledevelopments.Doyoubelievetheywillcometrue?RobotTeachersTherewillberobotsintheschoolsofthefuture.SomepeoplethinkthattheserobotswillhelpstudentswithNewIdeasforClassesManyteachersdonotbelievetherewillbetraditionalclassesorclassrooms.Eachstudentinaclassmightstudydifferentmaterials(材料)atthetheirhomework.Therobotswillhavespecialsoftwarefromtheschool.Theywillknowwhatthestudentsarestudyingandtheywillbeabletohelpthemsolveproblemseasily.sametime.ClassroomsmightbeinopenareasanduselargeLCDscreens.Don’tbesurprisedifyouseeagroupofstudentssittingonthegrasslisteningtoateacherattentively.E-booksforSchoolManypeoplebelieveschoolswilluselesspaperandfewerbooks.Inthefuture,studentsmayonlyneedtobringane-booktoschool.Infact,someschoolsarealreadydoingthis.Thee-bookwillstorealltheirschoolmaterialsandstudentscanwritenotesandanswersonthescreen.TheycanalsosearchforinformationontheInternet.Mostpeoplethinkstudentswillbehappytohavelighterschoolbags._________Teacherswillgivehomeworkonlineinthefuture.Thiscanhelpparentsfollowtheirchildren’sprogress(進(jìn)展)closely.Theycanchecktheirchildren’sworkandtheirmarksthroughtheInternet.Thesystem(系統(tǒng))willalsoallowstudentstoseeteachingvideosandnotesonline.Somepeoplewonderifstudentswillevenneedtogotoschoolsanymore.8.Whatwilltherobotsintheschoolsofthefuturedo?A.Givelessonsasteachers.B.Helpstudentstodotheirhomework.C.Helpstudentswiththeirhomework.9.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestputintheblank________?A.OnlineVideos B.OnlineHomework C.OnlineLearning10.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Thestudentneedn’tgotoschoolinthefuture.B.SchoolbagswillbelighterbecauseoftheE-books.C.Parentsmaybeabletoknowtheirchildren’sstudybetter.11.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofwritingthisarticle?A.Tohelpstudentsstudybetteronlineinthefuture.B.Tolistsomepossibledevelopmentsoffutureschools.C.Totellustheimportantchangeshappenedinschools.第二節(jié)五選五（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子填入空白處，使短文通順。Doyoulikewalking?Walkingisagoodactivityand_____12_____Youcanstartwithshortwalksaroundyourhouseifit'ssafe(安全的)enoughtodothat.Soyoucantrywalkingfromyourhousetoyournearbyfriends'houses.Andifyourschoolisn'ttoofarfromyourhome,_____13_____.Whenyouarehiking(徒步旅行)inthemountains,forests,orotherbeautifulplaces,_____14_____.It'sagoodwaytorunawayfromthemandyouwillbehappier.Also,_____15_____.What'smore,youcanalsodoallkindsofthings,likehavingapicnic,singingsongsortakingpictures.AndIthink_____16_____.A.youcangetcleanairwhenwalkinginthemountainsB.youwillforgetalltheproblemsinlifeC.havingapicnicisthemostwonderfulthingtodoD.youcanwalkthereeverydayE.it'sgoodforyourhealth第三節(jié)閱讀問(wèn)答（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Whatareyourfavouriteactivities?Lastweek,Iputthesequestionsonmyblog.Herearetheanswersofthreestudents.AmessagefromaChinesegirlonSept8th,2023Hello!MynameisZhangLiandIamastudentinGrade7.InChina,westudentsarebusywiththeschoolwork.Weonlyhaveoneortwodaysfreeinaweek.However,onthesefreedays,weusuallyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Forme,afterIfinishmyhomeworkathome,Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends.Itisagoodwaytorelax.That’salsomyfavouriteactivitybecauseitcanhelpmekeephealthy.AmessagefromEricBrownonSept10th,2023,AmericaHi,I’mEricBrown.InAmerica,wehavemanyfreetimeactivities.Forexample,wegocampingeveryFriday.Wetakealotoffoodanddrinkwithus.Wesing,danceandplaygamestogether.Ifwefeeltired,wecanrestinbeautifultents.Allofushavegreatfunthatday.AmessagefromagirlfromThailandonSept12th,2023Hi,mynameisPinAnong.InThailand,oursummervacationbeginsinlateFebruarytoearlyMarchandendsinmidMay.Ihardlyevergooutonmyvacation.Why?Mymotherisanactress,andmyfatherisapoliceman.Theyarebusyallthetime.That’swhyIalwaysstayathomebymyself.Onmyvacation,myfavouriteactivityisreadingathome.IlovebooksandIreadeveryday.MyfavouritewriterisLiuCixinandIhopeIcanbeapersonlikehimwhenIgrowup.Iwilltrymybesttodothat.17.WheredoesZhangLicomefrom?_______________________________________________18.WhatisZhangLi’sfavouriteactivity?_______________________________________________19.WhendostudentsintheUSgocamping?_______________________________________________20.WhydoesPinAnongalwaysstayathomeonherown?_______________________________________________第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。PollyCooperisamomoftwogirlsnamedDebbieandMillie.Hereiswhatshesaysaboutthem.DebbieandMillieareso____21____.Debbieisashygirl.Sheenjoysdoingthingsby____22____,anddoesn’tliketotalkandplaywithothers.Also,sheismoreselfish(自私的)thanMillie.Itis____23____toaskhertoshareherthingswithothers.ButDebbiehashergoodpoints,too.Schoolworkiseasier____24____Debbie,soherexamresults(成績(jī))arebetter.Sheisalsogoodat____25____andwantstobeadancerinthefuture(未來(lái)).Milliehasbiggerproblemswithherschoolwork.Shedoesn’tlikestudyinganddoesn’t____26____enoughtimeonit,soherexamresultsareusuallyworse.However,MillieismuchmoreoutgoingthanDebbie.Maybe____27____MillieistwoyearsolderthanDebbie,sheisalittlemoremature(成熟).IworryaboutMilliebecausesheisn’tsureaboutherfuture.Shedoesn’tknowwhatshe____28____todowhensheleavesschool.ButI’m____29____worriedaboutDebbiebecausesheisn’tashappyasMillie.Idon’tthinkparentseverstopworryingabouttheirkidsandI’ll____30____thembothwhentheyleavehome.21.A.busy B.young C.different22.A.yourself B.myself C.herself23.A.difficult B.useful C.natural24A.about B.with C.for25.A.dancing B.singing C.drawing26.A.spend B.wait C.lose27.A.if B.or C.because28.A.forgets B.wants C.asks29.A.more B.less C.much30.Amiss B.show C.study第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Idon’tliketostayathomeduringthevacation.Lastsummer,myfamilytookatriptoHongKong.Itwasa____31____(wonder)trip.Wewentthere____32____plane,becausewewantedtogetthereassoonaspossible.We____33____(arrive)thereatabouteleveno’clockandwehadlunchthere.Weate____34____(noodle).Theyweredelicious.Theweatherwas____35____(sun)andhot,soweswaminthesea.There____36____about100peopleonthebeach.Disneylandisoneofthe____37____(good)placesinHongKong,sowealsovisitedtheDisneyland.Aftervisitingit,wehadamealinoneoftherestaurantsinthepark.Myparentsfelt____38____littletired,soImetMickeyMouseandDonaldDuckbymyself.WestayedinHongKongforaweek.Wetookmanyphotosbutwedidn’tbuy____39____(something)becausethingsinthestoreweretooexpensive.Andthen,wewentbackhome.Itwas____40____(real)afantastictrip.Ienjoyedthetrip.第三節(jié)雙向翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Ihavealotofresolutions.Thefirstoneistodosomesports.Nextistokeepmybedroomclean.Then(1)我將每天寫家庭作業(yè)。Iwillnotgetintofightswithpeoplew