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2017年湖南省湘潭市中考英語試卷
一.聽力技能(共11小題,計20分)
1.(1分)Howwillthemangoonvacation?
3.(1分)Whatwilltheboybuyforhisfather?
A.Abook.
B.Ashirt.
C.Atie.
4.(1分)WhendidJackarriveatthemeeting?
A.At8:30.
B.At9:00.
C.At9:30.
5.(1分)Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Pollution.
B.Fishing.
C.Factories.
6.(2分)聽下面的對話,回答6-7小題.
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Motherandson.
C.Teacherandstudent.
7.Whenwillthepartybeheld?
A.OnTuesday.
B.OnWednesday.
C.OnThursday.
7.(2分)聽下面的對話,回答8-9小題.
8.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.Hot.
B.Warm.
C.Cold.
9.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?
A.Seeingadoctor.
B.Havingahotdrinkandrest.
C.Takingsomemedicine.
8.(2分)聽下面的對話,回答10-11小題.
10.Whereisthewomanprobablynow?
A.Onthebus.
B.Atthebusstop.
C.AtShakerStreet.
11.Howlongwillittakethewomantogotothehospitalfromthebusstop?
A.5minutes.
B.10minutes.
C.15minutes.
9.(3分)聽下面的對話,回答12-14小題.
12.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Attheairport.
13.Onwhichdaywillthewomango?
A.June30th.
B.July1st.
C.July6th.
14.Howmanyticketswillthewomanbuy?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
10.(3分)聽下面的對話,回答15-17小題.
15.HowlongwillSamstayinHainan?
A.Foraweek.
B.Fortendays.
C.Forthewholesummer.
16.WhomwillKatevisit?
A.Herfriends.
B.Hergrandparents.
C.Herparents.
17.WhatwillKatedointhebookshop?
A.Dosomereading.
B.Buysomebooks.
C.Workinthebookshop.
11.(3分)聽下面一段獨白,回答18-20小題.
18.WhatdoesGinado?
A.Ascientist.
B.Atourguide.
C.Ateacher.
19.Whatwillhappenifyoutouchthebigblueball?
A.Youwillfeelhot.
B?Yburhairwillstandup.
C.Youwillmovewithit.
20.Onwhichfloorwillthestudentslearnaboutspacescience?
A.Onthefirstfloor.
B-Onthesecondfloor.
C.Onthetopfloor.
語法填空(共10小題,計10分)從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項填空.
12.(1分)ItisveryusefultoreadEnglishaloudforhalfhoureveryday.()
A.aB.anC.the
13.(1分)Andycometoourreadingclub,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.()
A.mayB.mustn*tC.will
14.(1分)OneofplacesformountainclimbingistheHimalayas.()
A.popularB.morepopular
C.themostpopular
15.(1分)-IhearSusanwillgotoXinjiangalone.
-That'strue.herfatherhermotherwillgowithher.()
A.Both;andB.Either;or
C.Neither;nor
16.(1分)IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutMissGreen,you'dbetterask
her.()
A.yourselfB.myselfC.himself
17.(1分)Ican'tfindtheshoesIboughtlastweek,soIhavetobuyanother
pair.()
A.whoB.whichC.what
18.(1分)IashowerwhenJimmycalledmeatnineyesterdayevening.()
A.amtakingB.tookC.wastaking
19.(1分)CaoYinpengisa9-year-oldChineseboy.Heisknown
savinghisfather'slife.()
A.forB.atC.by
20.(1分)SomeofmyclassmatesanEnglishplayattheartfestivaltwodaysago.()
A.haveB.hadC.has
21.(1分)Sometimesyouhavetostoptoomuchandjustgowherehearttakes
you.()
A.thinkB.tothinkC.thinking
三.完形填空(共1小題,計15分)通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、
B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.
22.(15分)Itwasadark,cloudyeveningwhenFathertoldusthenews.Ourfamilywas
gatheredaroundtheolddinnertable.Myfather(31)frommetomy11-year-old
brother,James,andfinallytomymother.Hereyeslooked(32)asshemethis
nervousface.Theyhadbeenstrangelyquietallthroughdinner.MybrotherandI(33)
spokeatthetableunlesswewerespokento.
"Jack,"Mothersaidquietly.nWemust(34)thechildren.”
"Thesepastfewyearshavebeenhardonallthe(35)aroundhere,“Fathersaid
slowly.Iknewthiswastrue.(36)myparentsdidn'tspeaktomybrotherandme
aboutit,wehadheardthemtalking."We'velostthefarm,"hefinallysaid.Thentherewas
along(37).
"Wherewillwego?"Jamesasked,hisvoiceshaking.''WestVirginia,"Fatherreplied
calmly."Lastweektherewasamanintownfromacoalmine(煤礦)downthere.Hesaid
theyhavejobs,andthecoalcompanywill(38)ourtrainticketsandgiveusahouse
whenwegetthere.We'llleaveonatrainnextWednesday.”
JamesandIsilentlygotupfromthetableand(39)thedishes,aswedidevery
night.Hesaidinalowvoice,"Anna,Idon'twanttomove.'*Ireplied,"NeitherdoI.But
there's(40)____wecandoaboutit.Atleastwe'llallbetogether.”
31.A.learnedB.lookedC.heard
32.A.angryB.excitedC.sad
33.A.alwaysB.neverc.often
34.A.promiseB.teachc.tell
35.A.farmersB.workersc.bosses
36.A.AlthoughB.Becausec.Since
37.A.discussionB.agreementc.silence
38.A.payforB.putupc.pickup
39.A.clearedB.placedc.broke
40.A.somethingB.nothingc.anything
四.閱讀技能(共5小題,計40分)閱讀下面五篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項
中,選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子.
BookSigning
With
Dr.AaronM.Ellison
thefromHan;mlIni\?T>ih;m<l
thr\ulhorof
Salunlay.August5fn?inI2:(X)-I:(X)pm
-\lB<?iQuipBoolh#ll3intheKemlingRoom
UMPrice$29.95
JunrSjHMKilPn?<-s26.95
23.(6分)
41.Booksigningmeans.
A.預(yù)訂書
B.簽名售書
C.打折書
42.Whatisthebookabout?
A.ThelifeofDr.Aaron.
B.Howtoworkinthefield.
C.TheantsofNewEngland.
43.LindaboughtthebookinJune,soshesaved
A.$3.00
B.$29.95
C.$56,90
AnnualCharity
Walk
Sunday1*1'"June2017
1Oam-Register
1O:3Oam-WalkBegins
Venue:B,ddo09yClintonHouse
B93OOQ
WalkregistratioaFee:
Adults:£5(ontheday£7)IfyouareinteftrlcdinUkmgpanple.“
conUctMkheUtStoddardon
Children£3(ontheday£4)01217881143ofvUemail
under5yearsfree.“mfgtolihuHc.r.05g
24.(4分)
注:venue集合地點registration注冊
44.Whenwillthewalkbegin?
A.At10:00am.
B.At10:30am.
C.Atll:00am.
45.Fromthistext,weknowthat
A.thewalkis5kilometers
B.thewalklastsforamonth
C.childrendon'tneedtopay
25.(10分)Thousandsofyearsago,Shennong,whohadanox(牛)headandhumanbody,
livedinthesouthofancientChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,he
builtladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintostoremedicalplants.Torememberhim,
peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.
ThestorymakesShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.Travelingthereisaquite
differentexperience,asyoucanseesceneries(風景)ofthefourseasonsfromdifferent
height."Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothill
isautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,"localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.
Shennongjiaisalsohometo5,OOOkindsofanimalsandplants.Manyrareanimalslivethere,
suchasthegoldenmonkeyandtheAsianblackbear.
OneinterstingthingaboutShennongjiaisitsstoryofwildmen.Somepeoplesaidthatthey
sawbigfootmarks.Yetsofar,scientistshaven'tproved(證實)itistrueandsomesaythey
arejustbears.
Thebeautifulplacehasrecentlyreceivedanewtitle.ItwasaddedtoUnitedNationsWorld
Heritage(遺產(chǎn))listasanaturalsite.Chinanowhas50worldheritagesites,onlylessthan
Italyintheworld.
46.AccordingtoParagraph1,Shennong.
A-hadanoxbody
B?grewmedicalplantsfbrpeople
C.helpedpeoplewithillness
47.InShennongjia,.
A.thereare50,000kindsofanimalsandplants
B.peoplecanexperiencefourseasonsupthemountain
C.peoplecanclimbladdersandgettothehousesonahighmountain
48."rareanimals"areanimalswhichare.
A.biganddangerous
B?smartandexpensive
C.notoftenseen
49.Scientistsarenotsureabout.
A-thestoryofShennong
B.thetruthofwildmeninShennongjia
C.thenumberofanimalsandplantsinShennongjia
50.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthemostworldheritagesites?
A.Italy.
B.China.
C.TheUS.
26.(10分)Manypeoplelikeeatingmeatsomuchthattheycan'tenjoyasinglemealwithout
it.Afterseeinganewstudy,theymaywanttochangetheireatinghabits.
ScientistsattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthhavefoundthathavingtoomuchredmeat
cancauseahigherriskofearlydeath.These"dangerous"meatsaretheonesthatlookred
beforethey'recooked,suchaspork,beefandrabbit.Scientistspublishedthestudyresults
inamedicalmagazine.
Thescientistsstudiedtheeatinghabitsandhealthofmorethan110,OOOadultsfbrmorethan
20years.Theydidasurveyontheirdietseveryfouryears.Duringthe20yearsofresearch,
almost24,OOOpeopledied,including5,910fromheartdiseaseand9,464fromcancer.
Scientistsexamineddifferentlifestylefactors(因素),includingage,weight,physical
activityandfamilyhistoryofheartdisease.Theyalsostudiedtheamountofdifferentfoods
theyate,suchascoms,fruits,vegetablesandfish.
Theresultsshowedthateatingonemealadayofcookedredmeatwasconnectedwitha
20percenthigherriskofearlydeath.
“Themessagewewanttocommunicateisitwouldbegreatifyoucouldloweryourintakeof
redmeattohalfaserving(一份)adayortwotothreeservingsaweek,uthestudy'sleadauthor,
AnPantoldtheUSAToday.
51.FromParagraph1,weknowthat.
A.eatingmeatisbadforhealth
B?somepeopleeatmeatforalmosteveryday
C.thenewstudyisabouttheeatinghabitsofsomepeople
52.Accordingtothetext,whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?
A.Ittookthescientistsmorethan20years.
B.Almost24,OOOpeoplediedfromheartdisease.
C.Thescientistsdidthesurveyeveryfiveyears.
53.Thepurposeofthisstudyistoaskpeopleto.
A.eatlessredmeat
B.changetheirlifestyle
C.cookredmeatinhealthyway
54.Ifyouhavehalfaservingofredmeatadayortwotothreeservingsaweek,you
will.
A.getill
B.putonweight
C?lowertheriskofearlydeath
55.Thistextis.
A.astory
B?asciencereport
C.anadvertisement
27.(10分)ChinatownisthenamegiventoanareainthemiddleofLondon.ItisalargeChinese
communitywithalotofChineserestaurants,supermarketsandshops.
Inthe1950s,itwasapoorareaandeverythingwasverycheap.Atthesametime,theworld
ricemarketchangedandthousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs.Theybegan
arrivinginLondontolookfbrwork.Theyfoundjobsintherestaurantsinthisarea.
Theserestaurantworkersoftenworked17hoursadayandhadnotimetolearnEnglish.As
moreChinesearrived,moreshopsandbusinessesgrewup.Wivescameandjoinedtheir
husbandsandchildrencameandjoinedtheirfathers.Thecommunitygrew,andChinatown
wasborn.
Inthe1970sand1980s,British-bornChinesestartedtohaveabettereducationandthis
broughteconomic(經(jīng)濟的)successtothearea.ManyfamiliesmovedoutofChinatown,and
therewasmorespaceforbusinesses.Chinatownsoonbecameapopularplacefortourists.
NoweveryoneknowsaboutLondon'sChinatown.DuringtheChineseNewYear,thestreets
areseenwithflagsandthousandsofChinesegointothestreets.Formostoftheyear,though,
LondonersandtouristsgotheremainlyforthefoodintheChineserestaurants.Thebest
restaurantsaretheonewheretheChineseeat.
56.Fromthetext,weknowthat.
A.thefirstChineseinChinatownweremainlyfromHongkong
B.manyfactoryworkersinHongkonglosttheirjobsinthe1950s
C.thereweremanyrestaurantsinthemiddleofEnglandinthe1950s
57.ItseemedeasierforpeoplefromHongkongtofindjobsinthe1950s.
A.inhospitals
B.inchurches
C.inrestaurants
58.Therestaurantworkersdidn'tlearnEnglishbecausethey.
A.didn'thavetime
B.couldn'tpayfbrthecourse
C.foundittoodifficult
59.WhendidBritish-bornChinesestarttohaveabettereducation?
A.Atthebeginningofthe1990s.
B.WhentheChinesecommunitywasborn.
C?Twentytothirtyyearslateraftertheirparents*arrival.
60.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?
A.TointroducethehistoryofChinatowninLondon.
B.TointroducesomepopularChineserestaurantsinLondon.
C.TotellusthereasonwhypeopleinHongkongmovedtoLondon.
五.雙向翻譯(共1小題,計10分)請根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容,將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英
語.
28.(10分)Studentsoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeir
schoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?61.讓我們
看看勞拉怎么處理她的問題的.
Oneday,Lauralostherwalletandworriedfbrdays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsabout
it.Shekeptthinking,"62.I「myDarnelsknowil,howangryihcywillbe!”Intheend,she
talkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmade
carelessmistakestoo.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.
AnexpertcalledRobertHuntsays,“63?Itisbestforusnottorunawayfromour
problems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem."Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeone
youtrusttotalkto.64.學生們可以向老師或朋友尋求建議因為他們是愿意幫助人的.In
English,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.65.Soyou'rehalfwayto
solvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
六.回答問題(共1小題,計10分)
29.(10分)閱讀下面的材料,然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題.
Tesswasalittlegirl.Herbrotherwasverysick.Butherfamilydidn'thavemoneytosend
himtothehospital.nOnlyamiracle(奇跡)cansavehimnow,usaidherdad.
Tessgotoutallthemoneyshehadsaved.Thenshewalkedalongwaytothepharmacy(藥
店)."Whatdoyouwant?"thepharmacistasked.
“Well,mybrotherissick,“Tessanswered."Mydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansave
him.Sohowmuchisamiracle?”
"Wedon*tsellmiracleshere.FmsorrybutIcan'thelpyou,"thepharmacistsaid.
"Ihavethemoneytopay.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts."
Awell-dressedmanwasstandingnearby.Heaskedthelittlegirl:”Whatkindofamiracle
doesyourbrotherneed?”
"Heneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan'tpayforit."Tessrepliedwithtearsinhereyes.
"Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.
"Onedollarand11cents,“Tessanswered.
“Well,“smiledtheman."Adollarand11cents-thafsjustthepriceofamiracleforyourlittle
brother.”
Hetookhermoneyandsaid:”Takemetoyourhome.Iwanttoseeyourbrother.MaybeI
havethekindofmiracleyouneed.”
Thatmanwasafamousdoctor.Hegavetheboytheoperationforfree.Beforelong,the
boywashomeagainanddoingwell.
"Thatoperation,"hermomsaidtoherdadquietly,“wasarealmiracle.Iwonderhowmuch
itwouldhavecost.”
Tesssmiled.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchamiraclecost??,onedollarand11cents,,,andthe
loveandfaith(信心)ofalittlechild.
66.WhatistheproblemofTess'sfamily?
67.HowmuchdidTesshave?
68.WheredidTessgoforhelp?
69.Howdidthewell-dressedmanhelpTess?
70.WhatdoyouthinkofTess?
七.情景作文(計15分)
30.(15分)假設(shè)你是李華.你們班將舉行以MyDreamShop為主題的班會.如果你有足夠
的資源,你理想中的店鋪是什么呢?鮮花店、書吧、寵物店、主題收藏店……?請你根
據(jù)老師提出的問題并適當發(fā)揮,寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文.
1.Whatkindofshopdoyouwanttohave?
2.Whydoyouwanttohaveit?
3.Whatwillitbelike?Andwhy?
MyDreamShop
2017年湖南省湘潭市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
聽力技能(共11小題,計20分)
1.(1分)Howwillthemangoonvacation?
【考點】14:聽錄音選圖.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
2.(1分)WhatisDavidprobablydoing?
【考點】14:聽錄音選圖.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
3.(1分)Whatwilltheboybuyforhisfather?
A.Abook.
B.Ashirt.
C.Atie.
【考點】15:短對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4.(1分)WhendidJackarriveatthemeeting?
A.At8:30.
B.At9:00.
C.At9:30.
【考點】15:短對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5.(1分)Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Pollution.
B.Fishing.
C.Factories.
【考點】15:短對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
6.(2分)聽下面的對話,回答6-7小題.
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Motherandson.
C.Teacherandstudent.
7.Whenwillthepartybeheld?
A.OnTuesday.
B.OnWednesday.
C.OnThursday.
【考點】17:長對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
7.(2分)聽下面的對話,回答8-9小題.
8.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.Hot.
B.Warm.
C.Cold.
9.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?
A.Seeingadoctor.
B,Havingahotdrinkandrest.
C.Takingsomemedicine.
【考點】17:長對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
8.(2分)聽下面的對話,回答10-11小題.
10.Whereisthewomanprobablynow?
A.Onthebus.
B.Atthebusstop.
C.AtShakerStreet.
11.Howlongwillittakethewomantogotothehospitalfromthebusstop?
A.5minutes.
B.10minutes.
C.15minutes.
【考點】17:長對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
9.(3分)聽下面的對話,回答12-14小題.
12.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Attheairport.
13.Onwhichdaywillthewomango?
A.June30th.
B.July1st.
C.July6th.
14.Howmanyticketswillthewomanbuy?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
【考點】17:長對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
10.(3分)聽下面的對話,回答15-17小題.
15.HowlongwillSamstayinHainan?
A.Foraweek.
B.Fortendays.
C.Forthewholesummer.
16.WhomwillKatevisit?
A.Herfriends.
B.Hergrandparents.
C.Herparents.
17.WhatwillKatedointhebookshop?
A.Dosomereading.
B.Buysomebooks.
C.Workinthebookshop.
【考點】17:長對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
11.(3分)聽下面一段獨白,回答18-20小題.
18.WhatdoesGinado?
A.Ascientist.
B.Atourguide.
C.Ateacher.
19.Whatwillhappenifyoutouchthebigblueball?
A.Youwillfeelhot.
B,Yourhairwillstandup.
C.Youwillmovewithit.
20.Onwhichfloorwillthestudentslearnaboutspacescience?
A.Onthefirstfloor.
B-Onthesecondfloor.
C.Onthetopfloor.
【考點】16:短文理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
二.語法填空(共10小題,計10分)從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項填空.
12.(1分)ItisveryusefultoreadEnglishaloudforhalfhoureveryday.()
A.aB.anC.the
【考點】52:不定冠詞(a,an).
【分析】每天大聲朗讀半個小時的英語是非常有用的.
【解答】分析句子,結(jié)合選項,推測意思是每天大聲朗讀半個小時的英語是非常有用的.這
里表示泛指,用不定冠詞,且hour是以元音音素開頭的單詞,用an.
故選:B.
【點評】解答這類試題時,務(wù)必找到解題的依據(jù),即這里表示泛指,用不定冠詞,且hour
是以元音音素開頭的單詞,用an.同時正確區(qū)分選項的細微差別,準確作答.
13.(1分)Andycometoourreadingclub,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.()
A.mayB.mustn'tC.will
【考點】DB:情態(tài)動詞.
【分析】安迪可能會來我們讀書俱樂部,但她還沒有決定.
【解答】考查情態(tài)動詞.A可能.B不允許.C將會.結(jié)合語境”安迪—會來我們讀書俱
樂部,但她還沒有決定."可知,表示推測,用may可能.
故選:A.
【點評】情態(tài)動詞無人稱和數(shù)的變化;不能單獨使用,必須與其后的動詞原形構(gòu)成謂語.否
定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情態(tài)動詞的不同用法.
14.(1分)OneofplacesformountainclimbingistheHimalayas.()
A.popularB.morepopular
C.themostpopular
【考點】81:形容詞的比較級和最高級.
【分析】喜馬拉雅山是最受歡迎的登山勝地之一.
[解答】根據(jù)OneofplacesformountainclimbingistheHimalayas,可知這里考
查oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式表示…中最…
故選:C.
【點評】判斷形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級,主要是看幾者之間的比較.兩者之間用
比較級,三者或三者以上比較用最高級形式.本題是三者以上之間的比較.
15.(1分)-IhearSusanwillgotoXinjiangalone.
-That'strue.herfatherhermotherwillgowithher.()
A.Both;andB.Either;or
C.Neither;nor
【考點】Cl:并列連詞.
【分析】--我聽說蘇珊要一個人去新疆.
--是真的,她的爸爸和媽媽都不和她一起去.
【解答】根據(jù)語境推測句意是我聽說蘇珊要一個人去新疆.--是真的,她的爸爸
和媽媽都不和她一起去.”,表示”既不……也不……”用短語neither;nor,either……
or.......則表示"或者...或者....";both........and.......意思是"兩者都";均不符合句意.
故選:C.
【點評】本題主要考查連詞的用法,比較和分析選項中連詞的不同含義及其用法是解答
該題的關(guān)鍵;還要根據(jù)句中信息正確推測該句句意,明白前后句子之間的關(guān)系,才能更
好地判斷出所要用的連詞,進而作出解答.
16.(1分)IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutMissGreen,you'dbetterask
her.()
A.yourselfB.myselfC.himself
【考點】63:反身代詞.
【分析】如果你想知道格林小姐的事,你最好親自問問她.
【解答】根據(jù)you,dbetteraskher-可知這里使用反身代詞,應(yīng)該和主語you保持一
致.
故選:A.
【點評】解答這種題型時,需要注意反身代詞的使用應(yīng)該和主語保持一致.
17.(1分)Ican'tfindtheshoesIboughtlastweek,soIhavetobuyanother
pair.()
A.whoB.whichC.what
【考點】67:關(guān)系代詞.
【分析】我不能找到我上周買的鞋子,因此我必須另外再買一雙.
【解答】分析句子,結(jié)合選項,推測意思是我不能找到我上周買的鞋子,因此我必須另
外再買一雙.這是一個定語從句,先行詞是theshoes,在從句中充當賓語,用which.A
誰,C什么.
故選:B.
【點評】這是一個定語從句,先行詞是theshoes,在從句中充當賓語,用which.
18.(1分)IashowerwhenJimmycalledmeatnineyesterdayevening.()
A.amtakingB.tookC.wastaking
【考點】F4:過去進行時.
【分析】昨晚九點鐘當吉米給我打電話的時候,我正在洗澡.
【解答】根據(jù)句意”昨晚九點鐘當吉米給我打電話的時候,我正在洗澡.”以及時間狀語
atnineyesterdayevening可知要用過去進行時.其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+doing.A是現(xiàn)在
進行時.B是一般過去時.可以排除.
故選:C.
【點評】根據(jù)上下文意思或時間狀語,推斷出合適的時態(tài),排除錯誤的答案,然后再比
較剩下的選擇項,從而做出正確的答案.
19.(1分)CaoYinpengisa9-year-oldChineseboy.Heisknown
savinghisfather'slife.()
A.forB.atC.by
【考點】7B:常用介詞的辨析.
【分析】曹銀鵬是一個9歲的中國男孩,他以救父親的命而聞名.
【解答】beknownfor因……而聞名,是固定詞組,結(jié)合句意:曹銀鵬是一個9歲的中國
男孩,他以救父親的命而聞名.
故選:A.
【點評】本題考查詞組beknownfor因……而聞名.在熟知詞組的基礎(chǔ)上與句子的語境
相結(jié)合,從而得出正確的答案.
20.(1分)SomeofmyclassmatesanEnglishplayattheartfestivaltwodaysago.()
A.haveB.hadC.has
【考點】Fl:一般過去時.
【分析】兩天前我的一些同學在藝術(shù)節(jié)上演了一部英語劇.
【解答】根據(jù)時間狀語tw。daysago結(jié)合語境推測句意是:”兩天前我的一些同學在藝術(shù)
節(jié)上演了一部英語劇.由此判斷設(shè)空處的動詞用一般過去時.一般過去時的構(gòu)成是:
主語+動詞的過去式;
故選:B.
【點評】本題考查了動詞的時態(tài).做題時,一定要特別關(guān)注有關(guān)的時間短語,這是判斷
句子時態(tài)的標志.在沒有時間狀語的情況下可以聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語境來做出正確判斷.
21.(1分)Sometimesyouhavetostoptoomuchandjustgowherehearttakes
you.()
A.thinkB.tothinkC.thinking
【考點】DC:動詞的固定搭配.
【分析】有時候,你不要想太多,跟著自己的心走,走到哪算哪.
【解答】stopdoingsth.表示停止做某事,不做了:stoptodosth.表示停下來去做某事,
todo是stop的目的.根據(jù)justgowherehearttakesyou,可以判斷這里應(yīng)該說的是停止做
某事.
故選:C.
【點評】本題需要區(qū)分辨別stoptodosth與stopdoingsth的用法.
三.完形填空(共1小題,計15分)通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、
B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.
22.(15分)Itwasadark,cloudyeveningwhenFathertoldusthenews.Ourfamilywas
gatheredaroundtheolddinnertable.Myfather(31)Bfrommetomy11-year-old
brother,James,andfinallytomymother.Hereyeslooked(32)Casshemethis
nervousface.Theyhadbeenstrangelyquietallthroughdinner.MybrotherandI(33)_B
spokeatthetableunlesswewerespokento.
"Jack,"Mothersaidquietly.MWemust(34)Cthechildren.”
"Thesepastfewyearshavebeenhardonallthe(35)Aaroundhere,"Fathersaid
slowly.Iknewthiswastrue.(36)Amyparentsdidn'tspeaktomybrotherandmeabout
it,wehadheardthemtalking."We'velostthefarm,"hefinallysaid.Thentherewasalong
(37)C.
"Wherewillwego?uJamesasked,hisvoiceshaking.''WestVirginia,"Fatherreplied
calmly."Lastweektherewasamanintownfromacoalmine(煤礦)downthere.Hesaid
theyhavejobs,andthecoalcompanywill(38)Aourtrainticketsandgiveusahouse
whenwegetthere.We'llleaveonatrainnextWednesday.”
JamesandIsilentlygotupfromthetableand(39)Athedishes,aswe
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