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機(jī)密★考試結(jié)束前綏江縣2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬卷三英語試題卷(全卷共三部分,共8頁(yè);滿分70分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng):1.本卷為試題卷,考生必須在答題卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1.TheShenzhou-17astronautsreturnedtoEarthsafely_______April30,2024.A.inB.onC.atD.to2.Annalwayswinshigh________fromherteachersbecauseofhercreativethinking.A.priceB.prizeC.praiseD.pride3.—Canyouhelpme________whobrokemywindow?—OK.Waitaminute,please.A.bringoutB.findoutC.giveoutD.hangout4.—Schoolsafetymustcomefirstallthetime.—Iagreewithyou.Westudentsshouldlearnhowtoprotect________atschool.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.ourselves5.—HaveyouseenMissZhangthesedays?—No,she_________Beijingforameeting.She'llcomebacksoon.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasgoneinD.hasbeenin6.Dowhateverisworthdoing.Lifeis______anadventure(奇遇)_______nothingatall.A.notonly;butalsoB.neither;norC.either;orD.both;and7.—___________greatsurprisetoseeanewJiaLinginthefilmYOLO(熱辣滾燙)!—Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuchanexcellentfilmbefore.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatanD.Whata8.Newenergyvehicles(汽車)makepeople'stravel_________thanbefore.A.themostconvenientB.moreconvenientC.convenienterD.convenient9.Theteacherwarnsus__________theschoolrules,orwe'llbepunished.A.nottobreakB.don'tbreakC.tobreakD.breaking10.—Didyouknow___________inKunming?—Yes.ItwasheldfromApril23rdtoApril25th.A.whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldB.whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheldC.wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldD.wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Afathernoticedhissoncryingsilently.Heaskedhim,“What'swrong,son?”Theboyanswered,"Myclassmates11atme,callingmesonofapoorgardener.”Thefathersaid,"Comewithme,son,andlet'splantsome12,itmightcheeryouup.”Theywalkedtothegarden,thenthefathertookoutsomeflowerseeds(種子)andsaid,“Let'scarryoutanexperiment.Wewill13twoflowersseparately.Iwillcareforoneandyou'llcarefortheother.Iwillwaterminewithcleanwater,butyouwillwateryourswith14water.Weshallseetheresultsintheweekstocome.”Thesonwashappyashejoinedhisfatherinplantingtheflowers.Ittookthemsomedaystocarefor15andwatchthemgrow.Later,thefatherbroughthissontothegardenandsaidtohim,“Lookatthetwoflowersandtellme16yousee.”Theboyreplied,"Myflowerlooks17thanyours,howisthatevenpossiblewhenyourwateriscleaner?”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“That's18dirtywaterdoesn'tlaughataplantfromgrowing.Itservesasorganicfertilizer(有機(jī)肥)tohelpitgrow.Yousee,son,therearesomepeoplewhowillputyoudowninlife,stopyourdreamsandthrowbad19onyou.Alwaysrememberthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou,anddon'tletthebadwordsmakeyoucry20,letitencourageyouintobeingabetterperson."11.A.looked B.realized C.laughed D.regarded12.A.vegetables B.flowers C.fruits D.trees13.A.plant B.carry C.drive D.push14.A.clean B.dirty C.cold D.hot15.A.him B.you C.her D.them16.A.when B.what C.why D.how17.A.smaller B.weaker C.better D.worse18.A.because B.though C.unless D.until19.A.choices B.stories C.words D.jokes20.A.Anymore B.Besides C.Neither D.Instead第二部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確“T”,錯(cuò)誤“F”),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Ifyoulikedancing,youmayknowbreaking(霹靂舞),It'sgladtohearthisnews.BreakingwillbeanOlympicsportatthe2024ParisSummerOlympics.IOC(國(guó)際奧委會(huì))saidonDec.7,2020.ItwillbethelatestmodernsportattheOlympics.IOCPresidentThomasBachsaid,“Wemadethedecisionbecausewehopethatmoreyoungerpeoplewillwatchtheevent.Thissportwillbepopularamongtheyoung.”Breaking,orbreakdancing,wasborninNewYorkCity,US,intheearly1970s.Itquicklybecamepopularamongyoungpeopleinbigcitiesacrossthecountry.Today,itcontinuestobeapopularstreetdancestyle,withmillionsofdancersaroundtheworld.Andtherewillbemorepeoplejoininginitinthefuture.TheParisOlympicswillhave16boysand16girlscompetinginone-on-onebattles.Thedancerwiththegreatestskillwillbethewinner.Thedancersalsoneedtobecreative.IOCispayingattentiontoyoungpeopletomakethempassdownthespiritoftheOlympics.Besides,skateboarding,surfingandsportclimbingbecameneweventsattheTokyoOlympics.21.BreakingwillbethelatestmodernsportattheOlympics.22.IOChopesthatmoreandmoreoldpeoplewillwatchtheevent.23.BreakingbecamepopularinNewYorkCity,US,intheearly1970s.24.Thedancerwiththegreatestskillwillbethewinnerbuthe/shedon'tneedtobecreative.25.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingaboutbreakdancing.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。AAIisnowaneverydaytechnology,ascommonase-mailoronlinevideo.AIischanginghowwelive.HerearesomeexcellentAItoolsin"Time'sBestInventionsofAI".YoucangetcreativeandbeautifulpicturesbysendingsentencestoitThepicturewillbedoneatonce.Itcandesigndifferentstylesandcolorsforyou.Andyoudon'tneedtodownloadtheapp,youcanjustuseitonthewebsiteonline.Howcanwetellarealthingfromafake(假的)one?FeaturePrinthelps.ItisanappusingAI.Takeaphotoofsomethinglikegold,awatchorapairofshoes.Then,theapp"sees"thephotocarefullyandittellsyouwhetherthethingisrealornot.ChataPT Itallowsyoutohavehuman-likeconversations.Thelanguagemodecananswerquestions,andhelpyouwithtaskssuchaswritinge-mailsarticles,andnovels.Youcanalsoasktheappforhelpcomingupwithcreativeholidaygiftideasfordifferentfamilymembers.TakealookatGoogle'smostprogressive(先進(jìn)的)app,itcanmakeyoufeelexcited.Itcanhelpyouwritetexts,takepicturesandplayvideos.Itdoeswellinatestthatincludes57subjects,suchasmath,historyandsoon.Ithelpstoprotectwildanimals.Smallcamerasonitkeepaneyeonanimalsandlookoutforpoachers(偷獵者).Ithasalreadyhelpedtocatch30poachersinAfrica.26.IfBobwantstodesignapictureofhisidealroom,whichAItoolcanhelphim?A.FeaturePrint.B.MidjourneyC.ChatGPT.D.AIGemini.27.WhoisprobablyinterestedinFeaturePrint?A.Amanwholoveschattingonline.B.Anartistwholikesdrawingpictures.C.Awomanwhowantstobuysomegold.D.Adoctorwhoisalwaysbusywithwork.28.WhatdoChatGPTandAIGeminiprovideincommon?A.Theycanhavehuman-likeconversations.B.Theycancomeupwiththecreativeideas.C.Theycanhelpyouwithtasksaboutwriting.D.Theycandowellindifferentkindsoftests.29.HowdoesTrailGuardAIhelptoprotectwildanimals?A.Bydrivingpoachersaway. B.Byfeedinghealthyfood.C.Bychattingwiththepoachers. D.Bylookingoutforthepoachers.30.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Atechnologymagazine. B.Ahealthreport.C.Apersonaltraveldiary. D.Ananimalstorybook.BOneday,ababysnail(蝸牛)foundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshellatanytime.Hewasconfused(困惑的),sohewentuptohismotherandasked,“WhydoIcarryahardandheavyshell?”Hismothersaid,“Becausewedon'thavebonestoholdusup.Wecanonlymoveslowly,soweneedashelltoprotectus.”Thebabysnailaskedagain,“Thecaterpillar(毛毛蟲)hasnoboneseither.Whycanshelivewithoutashell?"Themothersnailanswered,"That'sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanflyhighintothesky.Theskycanprotecther."Thebabysnailhadonemorequestion,“Buttheearthworm(蚯蚓)moveslikeus.Hehasnobonesandhewon'tturnintoabutterfly.Whydoesn'thecarryahardandheavyshell?"Hismothersaid,“Hecandigaholeandhideintheground,andthentheearthcanprotecthim.”Thebabysnailthencried,“Wearesopoor!Wehavenoprotectionfromtheskyorfromtheground!"Hismothersmiledathim,“Mydear,imaginethatifwedon'thavetheshells,whatwillhappentous?Hotsunwilldryoutourbodiesandwewillhavenowheretosleep.What'sworse,wewilldieintheheavyrain.Howterribleitis!Wedon'tdependontheskyorthegroundforprotection.Weshoulddependonourselves.”31.Whodidthebabysnailaskforhelp?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother C.Hisbrother.D.Hisgrandma.32.Whatwillthecaterpillarinthestorybecomewhenshegrowsup?A.Asnail.B.Anelephant. C.AbutterflyD.Anearthworm.33.Accordingtothetext,wherecananearthwormhide?A.Intheground. B.Inthesea. C.Underthewater.D.Inaforest.34.Howmanyquestionsdidthebabysnailask?A.Onlyaquestion.B.Twoquestions.C.Threequestions.D.Fourquestions.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AStupidSnail B.ABraveMother C.NeverGiveupD.DependonYourself CTherearelotsoffun-filledethnic(少數(shù)名族的)festivalsinourcountry.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem.MarchFairofBaiPeopleTheMarchFairisthemostimportantfestivalfortheBaipeoplelivinginDali,Yunnan.Itstartsfromthe15thdayofthe3rdlunarmonthandlastsabout7days.Duringthefestival,peopleinandaroundDalicometogetherfortrade.What'smore,theyracehorses,dancetoandsingtraditionalsongs.TorchFestivalofYiPeopleInYunnan,GuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.Itusuallytakesplacefromthe24thtothe26thdayofthe6thlunarmontheveryyear.Aspartofthefestival,everyfamilyneedstolightatorch.Theideaisthatthesetorcheswilldriveawaybadluck.Inthecenteroftown,thereisalwaysabonfire(篝火),Peopleofallagessinganddancearoundit.WaterFestivalofDaiPeopleTheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan.Itlasts3daysinApril.Duringthefestival,Daipeopleweartheirfestivalsuitstodanceandthrowwaterateachother(theybelieveitcouldbringhappinessandgoodluck).Thewetteryouget,theluckieryouwillbe.InterestedintheseChinesefestivals?Goandexperiencethemyourself.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?A.TheBaiPeople. B.TheTorchFestival.C.TheMarchFair. D.TheWaterFestival.37.HowlongdoesTorchFestivalofYiPeoplelast?A.Threedays. B.Fourdays C.About7days D.Abouttwoweeks.38.Wherecanyouexperienceallthethreeethnicfestivalsabove?A.InSichuan.B.InYunnan. C.InGuizhou.D.InGuangdong39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TheTorchFestivallaststheshortesttime.B.BaiPeopleoftentradeanddrawinMarchFair.C.TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearforDaipeople.D.YiPeopleneedtolightatorchtoseetheroadclearly.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Someethnicclothesinourcountry.B.Someethnicfoodinourcountry.C.Someethnicmoviesinourcountry.D.Someethnicfestivalsinourcountry.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Morethantwobilliontonsofrubbishiscreatedaroundtheworldeveryyear.Rubbishinfluencesnotonlytheenvironmentbuthumanhealth.TomarktheWorldEarthDay,let'slearnabouttheharmrubbishdoesand41_____________________.AhistoryofrubbishOntheGreckisland,wastewasputinpits(坑)andcoveredwithsoilasfarbackas5,000yearsago.42________________However,inmanycountries,wastewasoncejustleftinthestreets.Inthe19thcentury,governmentsrealizedthiscausedairpollutionandspreaddiscases.EnvironmentalproblemsItissaidthataroundonebilliontonsofwasteareburnedeachyear.43__________Burningwastecanalsoproducechemicalsthatcanmakepeopleill.Landfill(廢渣埋填法)alsocausesclimatechangeandpollutesriverswherepeoplegettheirdrinkingwater.Theroleofrecycling44______________Rubbishthatisrecycledforfutureusewon'tgointolandfillsorbeburned.RecyclingallowstheEarth'snaturalresources(資源)tobereusedtomakenewproducts.Naturalresourcesincludefuels(燃料)underthegroundlikegasandoil,andthingslikefreshwaterfordrinking.45______________Reducingtherubbishandrecyclingareimportantfortheenvironmentandtheplanet'sfuture.WorldEarthDay2024paysattentiontotheproblemscausedbyrubbish.IthasanactivitycalledtheGreatGlobalCleanuptoencouragepeopletopickuprubbishfrombeaches,parks,riversandstreets.A.CleaningupB.howwecanmakeacleanerfutureC.Anyrubbishisharmfultoourenvironment.D.Recyclingiswhensomethingisusedagain.E.Thisiscalled“l(fā)andfill”andisusedwidelytoday.F.Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.G.Burningproducescarbondioxide(二氧化碳),causingclimatechange.第三部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。46.Kunmingisverybeautiful.Many___________visitthereeveryyear.(tour)47.Tobehonest,thefilmArticle20(第二十條)isreally____________(wonder).48.I_____________believethatwewillsucceedaslongasweworkhard.(strong)49.Mymothergetsusedto____________throughmagazinesbeforegoingtosleep.(look)50.The____________AsianWinterGameswillbeheldin2025inthecityofHarbin.(nine)第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。51.Everyone_____________theabilitytolearn.(天生具有)52.Toreduce_____________,weshouldusefewerplasticbags.(白色污染)53.Thevillagersusedto_______________treesforcookinginthe1970s.(砍倒)54.Inmyopinion,wehadbetterridebikes________________drivingthere.(代替)55.Don't_________________thewastepaperandbottles.Wecanrecyclethem.(扔掉)第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)MakesMeBetter提示:初中生活中的一次美妙旅行、一件點(diǎn)滴小事,一個(gè)平凡之人,一個(gè)美好夢(mèng)想,一次志愿者活動(dòng),一個(gè)良好的習(xí)慣……都會(huì)促使你更好。請(qǐng)以“MakesMeBetter”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,講述使你變得更好的一次旅行、一件小事、一個(gè)人、一個(gè)夢(mèng)想、一次志愿者活動(dòng)或者一種習(xí)慣……并談?wù)勀愕母惺芑蚴斋@。要求:1.請(qǐng)先將題目補(bǔ)全后,再作答;2.根據(jù)所給題目,寫一篇短文,詞數(shù)不少于80個(gè);3.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔;4.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名,否則以零分計(jì)。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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