廣東省云浮市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題（含答案）

-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語說明：全卷共6頁，滿分為100分，考試用時90分鐘。一、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.Itistruethateveryfashionshowis1.MilanFashionWeekisoneofthefour2fashionweeksintheworld.Theorganizers（組辦者）holdittwice3year.OneisinFebruaryorMarch.TheotherisinSeptemberortheearlyOctober.Itistheworld'stopplatform（平臺）.Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld'stopmodelswillgather4inMilan,Italy.Whenitbegins,notonlyfamousdesignersbutbuyers5there.Duringaboutamonth,peoplecanwatchmorethan300high-levelfashion6.Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.Allthemodelsfeelproud7theywalkontheeatwalkofMilanFashionWeek.ZhangLiangisthefirstChinesemodel8them.ZhaoHuizhouisthefirstChinesewomandesigner.Theorganizersinvitedher9insuchabigeventin2015.10fashionisfullofChineseculture.NowwefindmoreandmoreChinesedesigners'namesinMilanFashionWeek.1.A.excite B.exciting C.excited2.A.famous B.morefamous C.mostfamous3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.happy B.happiness C.happily5.A.appear B.appears C.appeared6.A.show B.show's C.shows7.A.because B.when C.if8.A.with B.in C.among9.A.join B.tojoin C.joining10.A.Her B.She C.Hers二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Ilearnedtocookinourschool'slaborclasses.OnMother'sDay,Idecidedto11formyfamilytoshowmyloveformymother.Ichosethesteaksbecausetheyare12forourhealth.Ilookedupthebestcookingwayonthewebsiteinordertocookit13Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,anonionandapan.Beforecooking,Icutthe14intopieces,andputthemaside（一旁）.First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercould15thesteakasenseoffragrance（香氣）.Second,Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.Aftersome16Iturnedthesteakovertofrytheotherside.ThenI17someonionpieces.WhenIcookedthesteakwell,Iputitontotheplate.Withabunch（束）offlowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmyloveandshewouldn'tmindwhetherthedishwas18ornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand19tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand20allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother'sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.11.A.sing B.cook C.care D.fight12.A.necessary B.common C.harmful D.helpful13.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully D.quickly14.A.onion B.carrot C.tomato D.cake15.A.stop B.provide C.reduce D.prepare16.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks17.A.chose B.made C.cleaned D.added18.A.beautiful B.hot C.delicious D.fresh19.A.bowls B.forks C.cups D.dishes20.A.filledwith B.pickedup C.tookaway D.ateup三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。AWelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite（專題性遺址）museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:30-18:00.Thesecondhall:8:30-18:30.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear'sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash（現(xiàn)金）.TicketsSellingTime:8:30-17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:￥72.Student:￥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilkteamachines（paybyWeChat）andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.21.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum?A.At8a.m.onMayDay. B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear'sEve. D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.22.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay. B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash. D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.23.WhocanvisitSanxingduiMuseumforfree?A.Aboyunder1.5meters B.An80-year-oldmanC.Amanwithhis3-year-olddaughter D.Ahighschoolstudent24.WhatcanyouseewhenyouenterSanxingduiMuseum?A.SomeChineseguideservicesB.AcoffeeshopC.AdisplayareaD.Aposter25.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite.B.Astorybook.C.Ahealthmagazine.D.Adiary.B“Ifthere'ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don'tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceintheAlps.It'saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi'sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi'sgrandfather.Heidi'sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi'sgrandpadidn'twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa'sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady'shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.26.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather'shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost. B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher. D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.27.WhatdoyouthinkofHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.開朗的 C.幽默的 D.誠懇的29.WhichpictureshowsHeidi'sgrandfather?A.B.C.D.30.Thetextisprobablya_______.A.workdiary B.medicalreport C.filmintroduction D.familyintroductionC配對閱讀。左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復(fù)。請將短信和回復(fù)進行匹配，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。31.Della,areyoufreeatthreetomorrowafternoon?I'dliketoinviteyoutolistentomyspeechonfashiondesign.32.Barry,couldyoubuymearoastduckorchickenafterwork?That'smyfavorite.33.Emma,therewillbeafashionshowatthegateoftheclothingmallat10o'clocktomorrowmorning.Iwanttoenjoyit.You'dbettergowithme.34.Frank,willyoucookforourfamilytonight?I'mbusy.Ihavealotofworktodo.Iwillbebackverylate.35.Cindy,whatdidMissBethsayjustnow?Shespoketoofasttobeunderstood.A.Certainly.Anythingelse?Therearemanyfreshvegetablesandfruitsinthesupermarkettoday.B.Iguessthefashionshowwillbewonderful.I'dliketoenjoyitwithyou.Let'smeetatyourhouseat9:00tomorrowmorning.Waitforme.C.Iwouldliketodoit.ButI'mnotsurewhetherIcancomeornot.Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.D.Thereareallkindsofchopsticksinthesupermarket.Theyareallverybeautiful.Somearemadeofbambooandsomearemadeofwood.E.OK.ButI'mnotgoodatcooking.I'mafraidthefoodisnotdelicious.F.Iagreewithyou.Mikeisreallyanhonestyoungman.G.Shesaidthattheafter-schoolactivityoffashiondesignwasverysuccessful.Thisresultwasveryexciting.四、綜合填空（本大題共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)：課文填空（本節(jié)有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、與課文一致的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。MissWang:Boysandgirls,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.Forourspring（36）________trip,we'regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.Maria:Wow,howwonderful!Howshallwegetthere?Michael:Shallwecyclethere?Kangkang:Sounds（37）________!Butitwilltakeusafewdaystogettherebybike.MissWang:Let'smakethedecisiontogether.It'stoofartocycle,butwecanchoose（38）________vehicles.Jane:Yes,Let'sdecide.Michacl:Let's（39）________outsomeinformationaboutthecost.MissWang:OK.KangkangandMichael,youtwofindthecostforthetrain.Helen,youneedtofindthecostforthebus.Jane:I'dlovetogoby（40）________.I'llasktheairlineoverthephone.MissWang:OK.Bringyourinformationtomorrowandwe'lldecideonthebestwaytotravelonourfieldtrip.第二節(jié)：短文填空（本節(jié)有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Tonyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Healwaysstudieshardatschool.41home,hisfatherisverykindtohim.HeisgoodatfindingTony'sadvantages.Heoften42abouthisgrowth.Buthismotheris43withhim.SheneveracceptsTony'smistakes（失誤）.Tonydisagreeswithher.Hestaysinanervousmood.Hesometimessitsinhisbedroombyhimselfandkeepssilent.Hisfatheroftenaskshimto44awalkafterdinner.HecheersTonyup.HetellsTony45heisdoinghisbest.Withthehelpofhisfather,Tonyisfeelingmuch46.Ithinkparents47berelaxedabouttheirchildren.Everyonehasmany48inlife.Wemustfacethemwithoutfear49.Childrencandealwiththeirdifficultiesthemselves.Asparents,weshouldnotforceourchildrentodoanything.50isimportanttoletthemplayfreely.Itisenoughforchildrentooftenhelpothers.Inthisway,everychildwillhaveabrightfuture.五、寫作（本大題共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：詞匯（本節(jié)有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意和音標或所給詞的正確形式填空，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。51.WhenI'mdoingmyhomework,Ihateloud________________/n??z/.52.Theyoungmanisanimportant________________/'k?st?m?（r）/andtheyallknowhim.53.Theyhelp________________/d?'vel?p/theeducationinsomevillages.54.I________________（receive）awarmwelcomewhenIgotthere.55.Thebusstationisinthe________________（center）partofthecity.第二節(jié)：完成句子（本節(jié)有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）按照下面各題的漢語意思用英語完成句子，詞數(shù)不限，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。56.我認為冰墩墩和雪容融一樣可愛。IthinkBingDwenDwenis________________ShueyRhonRhon.57.我們要花幾個小時來計算這次度假的費用。Itwilltakeusafewhours________________thecostfortheholiday.58.這家店有許多自行車待售。Therearemanybicycles________________intheshop.59.請你坐下等一會兒，好嗎？Wouldyouplease________________andwaitforafewmoment?60.李老師問我們是否在昨天順利地完成了任務(wù)。MissLiaskedusifwe________________thetaskwithoutdifficultyyesterday.第三節(jié)：讀寫綜合（本節(jié)分A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy（雙減政策）requiresteacherstoreduce（減少）theamountofstudents'homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.61.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?62.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?63.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?64.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?65.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?B.書面表達（本題15分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。66.假設(shè)你叫李明，你所在學(xué)校落實“雙減”后，學(xué)生可以度過輕松的周末，一周的緊張情緒得以調(diào)節(jié)。為了了解同學(xué)們?nèi)绾伟才胖苣┗顒?，你們班委組織了一次相關(guān)調(diào)查。請你以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”為題寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：（1）介紹你本次調(diào)查的情況；（2）講述自己的親身經(jīng)歷；（3）談?wù)勀愕母惺?。作文要求：?）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實的校名和個人的真實姓名；（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。提示詞：雙減doublereductionGoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語參考答案及評分標準說明：本試卷滿分為100分。一、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）11.B12.D13.C14.A15.B16.A17.D18.C19.B20.D三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）21.B22.D23.B24.C25.A26.B27.B28.A29.D30.C31.C32.A33.B34.E35.G四、綜合填空（本大題共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)：課文填空（每小題1分，共5分）36.field37.