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專題二名詞、形容詞和副詞、數(shù)詞卷別名詞的數(shù)和格詞性轉換形容詞和副詞的比較等級及其他數(shù)詞其他→名其他→形/副2024新Ⅰ56.tasty64.rarely新Ⅱ61.interviews56.arrival57.confident63.Basically甲69.warning67.Different62.sixth乙64.wonders69.remarkable2024新Ⅰ62.populations63.eventually新Ⅱ64.son’s58.asleep60.accidentally甲65.protection66.meaningful68.highest乙65.responsibility64.largest浙江58.photographer64.independence60.existing61.sighted2024新Ⅰ57.humans58.undoubtedly60.astonished59.hotter(the+比較級,the+比較級)新Ⅱ64.representative61.harmful62.excited56.seventh甲69.watchtowers70.daily65.better乙69.Acated68.financial浙江58.marriage59.smaller2024新Ⅰ64.accuracy56.wealthy新Ⅱ59.cationalⅠ64.interest(interesting)62.extremely69.much(howmuch)Ⅱ61.celebration66.Certainly69.beautifulⅢ64.curiosity68.gently62.finest浙江62.seasons2024Ⅰ66.belief62.poorly68.higherⅡ63.finally70.wonderfulⅢ66petition67.traditional68.hugely61.so(so...that...)浙江64.connection(s)60.easily65.traditional考向1名詞的數(shù)和格[全國卷5年8考]1.[2024新高考Ⅱ,61]Theyalsoneedtobereadytogiveinterviews(interview)inEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.2.[2024新高考Ⅱ,64]"Hesavedmyson’s(son)life,"saidMrs.Brown.1.考查名詞的數(shù)時,通常依據(jù)名詞是否可數(shù)以及空前的修飾詞推斷;2.高考對名詞全部格的考查相對較少,需推斷空處與空后名詞是否為所屬關系。1.[2024全國乙,64]Butforallitsancientbuildings,Beijingisalsoaplacethat/whichwelcomesthefast-paceddevelopmentofmodernlife,with21st-centuryarchitecturalwonders(wonder)standingsidebysidewithhistoricalbuildingsofthepast.2.[2024浙江1月,64]ThankstoBeijing’slonghistoryasthecapitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoricevents(event).3.[2024新高考Ⅰ,57]Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywehumans(human)are.4.[2024全國甲,69]Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesandwatchtowers(watchtower)totakepictures...5.[2024全國乙,69]Activities(activity)thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(遠足)andaccommodationsaimtohavealowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.6.[2024北京,11]Whydowedream?Scientistsaren’tcompletelysure,andtheyhavediverseideas(idea).7.[2024浙江,62]Later,theylearnedtoworkwiththeseasons(season),plantingattherighttimeand,indryareas,makinguseofannualfloodstoirrigate(澆灌)theirfields.8.[2024北京,7]Now,lotsofcountries(country)andregionsaretakingactiontobanthesaleofsuchbagstostoppeopleusingthem.考向2詞形轉換 [全國卷5年41考]3.[2024新高考Ⅱ,56]SinceJune2017,rightbeforethearrival(arrive)ofthetwonewpandas,MengMengandJiaoQing,IhavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecomfortableandconfidentspeakingEnglish.4.[2024浙江1月,57]Theterm"hutong",originally(original)meaning"waterwell"inMongolian,appearedfirstduringtheYuanDynasty.5.[2024浙江1月,61]Thehutongstheyformedwereorderly,linedbyspacious(space)homesandwalledgardens.高考以詞形轉換的形式來考查名詞、形容詞和副詞最為常見,做題時要留意分析空處在句中所作成分。??夹问接?a/an+adj.+n.""the+n.+of"等;空處修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或整個句子時,用副詞。強化訓練一、其他→名詞(一)動詞→名詞1.[2024浙江,58]JohnOlson,aformerphotographer(photograph),andhisteamturnpaintingsintofullytextured3Dmodels.2.[2024浙江1月,64]Whentheanswerwasno,shedeclinedtheinvitation(invite).強化訓練3.[2024新高考Ⅱ,64]Acompanyrepresentative(represent)wrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingoverfromplastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.4.[2024全國Ⅱ,61]ChineseNewYearisacelebration(celebrate)markingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.5.[全國Ⅰ,66]InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavuthavereportedincreasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoabelief(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.6.[全國Ⅲ,66]Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninterestingcompetition(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.7.[浙江高考,64]OtherAmericanstudiesshowednoconnection(s)(connect)betweenuniformsandschoolperformance.8.[浙江高考,64]Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtheriseinweight(weigh)problems.(二)形容詞→名詞9.[2024浙江,64]"Icanactuallyfeelwhatyouseewhenyoulookatit,"hesaid.ForLuc,thismeansindependence(independent).10.[2024新高考Ⅰ,64]AttheJorvikCentreinYork,thecity’sVikingsettlementisrecreated,andpeopleexperiencethesights,soundsandsmellsoftheoldtown.Historicalaccuracy(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.11.[2024全國Ⅲ,64]Filledwithcuriosity(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.(三)名詞→名詞12.[全國Ⅲ,66]MynameisMireyaMayor.I’mascientist(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.二、其他→形容詞/副詞(一)名詞/動詞→形容詞13.[2024新高考Ⅱ,57]SinceJune2017...Ihavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecomfortableandconfident(confidence)speakingEnglish.14.[2024全國乙,69]Theremarkable(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,meansthereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.15.[2024全國甲,67]Different(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson’sstoryendswithanaccusationinsteadofamoral.16.[2024全國甲,66]Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmoremeaningful(meaning).17.[2024浙江,60&61]Blindpeoplerecognizeshapeswiththeirexisting(exist)senses,inawaysimilartothatofsighted(sight)people,saysEllaStriem-Amit,aHarvardscientist.18.[2024全國乙,61]Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影響)traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecomeeducated(educate)abouttheareas—bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics...19.[2024全國乙,68]Providefinancial(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.20.[2024新高考Ⅰ,60]Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingusastonished(astonish).21.[2024新高考Ⅱ,61]Itoldhimhowharmful(harm)plasticcouldbetotheenvironmentandaskedhimtoconsiderusingmoreeco-friendlyoptions.22.[2024新高考Ⅱ,62]Iwassoexcited(excite)whenhewrotebacktome.23.[2024新高考Ⅰ,56]Inthe18thand19thcenturies,wealthy(wealth)peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.24.[2024新高考Ⅱ,57]Atthesametime,computergamesarebecomingincreasinglypopularasmajorpublishinghousescontinuetodevelopeducational(education)computerprogramsforchildreninpreschool.25.[2024全國Ⅱ,69]Thebeautiful(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.26.[全國Ⅱ,70]Wearesoproudofher.It’swonderful(wonder).27.[浙江高考,65]Schooluniformsaretraditional(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetridofthem.28.[全國Ⅰ,69]Runningischeap,easyandit’salwaysenergetic(energy).29.[全國Ⅱ,67]AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotalglobal(globe)fertilizerconsumption.(二)形容詞→副詞30.[2024新高考Ⅰ,64]NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteamerbasketisrarely(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,andsoIamalwaysleftwantingmorenexttime.31.[2024新高考Ⅱ,63]So,whataretheylearning?Basically(basic),howtodescribeapanda’slife.32.[2024北京,12]I’mBritish.SoonaftermovingtoSwitzerland,Ithrewahouse-warmingpartyandwasgreatlysurprisedwhenall30guestsshowedupexactly(exact)ontime.33.[2024新高考Ⅰ,58]Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwillundoubtedly(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!34.[2024北京,16]Samwalkedhertoanearbyconveniencestoresothatshecouldsafely(safe)waitforthepolicetotakeherhome.35.[2024全國Ⅱ,66]Chineselovetheir"LuckyBamboo"plantsandyouwillseethemoftenintheirhomesandoffices.Certainly(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.36.[2024全國Ⅲ,68]Asthesmallboatmovedgently(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.37.[全國Ⅰ,62]Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeenpoorly(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.38.[全國Ⅱ,63]Heryearsofhardworkhavefinally(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.39.[浙江高考,60]Whenthechildrenarewalkingorcyclingtoschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscaneasily(easy)seethem.考向3形容詞和副詞的比較等級 [全國卷5年6考]6.[2024全國乙,64]AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthelargest(large)tea-producingcountry,Chinahasaresponsibilitytoworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.7.[2024新高考Ⅰ,59]Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,thehotter(hot)thespring!高考考查形容詞和副詞的比較等級時,通常須要借助標記詞(than,ofall等)、空前修飾詞或一些固定句式來判定設空處用比較級還是最高級。有時則須要通過推想語境中暗含的比較含義來進行判定。強化訓練1.[2024全國甲,68]Inthelastfiveyears,Caohaswalkedthrough34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’shighest(high)mountain.2.[2024
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