吉林省長(zhǎng)春市長(zhǎng)春汽車經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試題

汽開區(qū)2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末核心素養(yǎng)調(diào)研八年級(jí)英語試卷本試卷包括五道大題,共8頁。全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí),考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共10分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Tinahassome__________learningEnglishwriting.Sheneedshelpwithit.A.spiritB.adviceC.troubleD.information2.—Whichdoyoulike__________,teaorcoffee?—Acupofcoffee,please.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best3.—Whatclubdidyoujoin,thechesscluborthemusicclub?—__________.Ijoinedthepapercuttingclublastweekend.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None4.Aftertheteachertoldussomeexamrules,he__________thepapertoeachofus.A.triedoutB.gaveawayC.handedoutD.fixedup5.Thestudents__________cleanupthecityparkwhenIpassedby.A.arehelpingB.werehelpingC.helpedD.willhelp6.—Grandpa,doyoulikeyournewsmartphone?—Ofcourse!I__________lotsofbeautifulpictureswithitsinceIhadit.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken7.Kate'smothergetsupearly__________breakfastforhereverymorning.A.tomakeB.makingC.makeD.makes8.—WhenwillyoucometoChangchun?—I'llcallyou__________Iarrive.A.assoonasB.whileC.untilD.although9.__________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith'sorders.A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata10.—__________gotothemovieswithmetonight?—Goodidea.A.WhataboutB.WhynotC.WouldyoulikeD.Whydon't二、交際運(yùn)用（共5分）II.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。（5分）（MaryandTonyaretalkingaboutthecomingholidayduringthebreak.）Mary:Hi,Tony.Thesummervacationiscoming.11Tony:Sure.IplantogotoChangchunZoologicalandBotanicalPark（長(zhǎng)春動(dòng)植物公園）.Haveyoueverbeenthere?Mary:No,Ihaven't.Istheresomethinginterestinginthepark?Tony:12Mary:Really?What'sitabout?Tony:ThethemeisJourneytotheWest.Mary:13Isitcrowded?Tony:Yes,buttheperformanceiswonderful.WangTiezhu,whoplaystheMonkeyKingintheshow,isveryfunny.Mary:Oh,IknowhimonTikTok.PeopleallcallhimXuebinghou.14ManyfanscometoChangchunbecauseofhim.Tony:Youareright,butpeoplelikehimbecauseofhispersonalities（個(gè)性）insteadofhislook.Hehadapoorchildhood,buthecouldfacethedifficultiesbravely.Mary:15HowaboutgoingthereonJuly15th?Tony:OK.We'llhaveagoodtime!Seeyouthen.Mary:Seeyou.A.Helooksreallyhandsome.B.Ican'twaittoseehisshow.C.Thatmustbeveryinteresting.D.Whatdoyoudoduringtheholiday?E.Yes,thereisagreatshoweveryevening.F.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingholiday?三、閱讀（共45分）III.完形填空（15分）閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Doyouknowthestoryofadolphin（海豚）namedFilippo?HelivedintheseaofItaly.Hewasawayfromhisfamilyandfriends,soheoftenswam16inthesea.Filippowas17andnotafraidofpeople.Notonlytouristsbutalsolocal（當(dāng)?shù)氐模﹑eopleliketogoto18him.Filippowasapopularstarthere.Later,hebecameahero（英雄）.Ithadsomethingtodowithalittle19calledMarco.Onesunnyafternoon,Marcohada20withhisfamilyonaboat.Marcowasexcited.Hetriedtostanduptoseethebeautifulfish.21,helosthisbalance（平衡）and22theocean.Hisparentsweredoingsomethingelseatthattime,sotheydidn't23whathappened.Marcocouldn't24.Hewasgoingdowndeeperanddeeper."IthoughtIwasgoingto25,"saidMarco.Atthattime,FilippocamequicklyandpushedMarcotothesurface（表面）oftheocean.Thebiganimaltriedhisbesttotaketheboycloseenoughtothe26sothathisfathercouldpullhimoutoftheocean.Justlikethis,Filippo27theboy.Marco'smother,Signora,wassosurprisedwhenshesawthis.Shecouldn'tbelieveher28.Shesaid,"Thedolphinissosmart.Itseems29thatananimalcoulddothat."Fromthatdayon,morepeoplelearnedaboutthestoryofFilippo.Hewasnotonlyahero,butalsoa30ofhope,loveandthespecialrelationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans.16.A.aheadB.alongC.aloneD.across17.A.strongB.friendlyC.terribleD.huge18.A.tellB.askC.catchD.watch19.A,dolphinB.starC.boyD.girl20.A.matchB.tripC.dreamD.lesson21.A.SuddenlyB.ClearlyC.LuckilyD.Finally22.A.searchedforB.lookedatC.fellintoD.jumpedto23.A.imagineB.guessC.noticeD.research24.A.agreeB.laughC.danceD.swim25.A.shoutB.dieC.playD.win26.A.beachB.dolphinC.boatD.fish27.A.savedB.thankedC.foundD.fed28.A.earsB.eyesC.legsD.arms29.A.wrongB.boringC.difficultD.impossible30.A.symbolB.recordC.changeD.skillIV.閱讀理解（30分）（A）Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Toknowtheanswers,wemadeasurvey（調(diào)查）lastmonth.Weasked4,000teenagersinChina.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeachart（圖表）accordingtooursurvey.Let'shavealookatit.Wecanfindoutthatteenagersinsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthoseinbigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Wewillgiveouradvicetoparentsinbigcities.Wethinkparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodobecauseit'sagoodchanceforteenagerstolearnhowtotakecareofthemselves.根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。（5分）31.Theysurveyed___________teenagersfrombigcities.A.1000B.2000C.3000D.400032.1,000teenagersfromthecities__________.A.takeouttherubbishB.dothedishesC.makethebedD.foldtheclothes33.Thenumberofteenagersinbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillagesonlyin__________.A.takingouttherubbishB.makingthebedC.sweepingthefloorD.doingthedishes34.Theymadethesurveybecause__________.A.theywantedtoknowmoreaboutteenagersinChinaB.theydidn'twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathomeC.theywantedtoknowif（是否）teenagersinChinadochoresathomeD.theythoughtdoinghouseworkcouldhelpteenagerstotakecareofthemselves35.Fromthepassage,wecanknow__________.A.morethan3000teenagerstakeouttherubbishB.fewerthan1000teenagersinbigcitiesmakethebedC.morethan1500teenagersinBeijingfoldtheclothesD.4000teenagersfromsmallvillagestakepartinthesurvey（B）①Theword"zhiyin”,whichmeansclosefriends,comesfromthestoryofYuBoyaandZhongZiqiintheSpringandAutumnPeriod（時(shí)期）.②Boyawasgoodatplayingguqin.Oneday,hewasplayingmusiconhiswayhomeontheboat.ToBoya'ssurprise,Ziqi,whomadealivingbycuttingwood,happenedtopassby.HecouldunderstandwhatBoyawantedtoshowthroughhismusic.Afteralongtalk,theybecamegoodfriends.SinceBoyahadtoreturn,theyagreedtomeetagaininthenextyear.③However,whengettingbacktovisitZiqi,Boyaheardthathisfriendhaddied.Boyafeltverysad.Hetookouthisguqinandplayedagainthemusicwhentheyfirstmet.Afterplayingthemusic,hesaid,"Mybestfriendisdead.Nooneunderstandsmymusicnow.”Thenhebrokehisguqinintopieces.FromthenonBoyaneverplayedagain.④PeopleintheSongDynasty（朝代）builttheGuqinTaiinHanyang（nowWuhan,Hubei）torememberthedeepfriendshipbetweenBoyaandZiqi.Itbecameanimportantpartofthelocal（當(dāng)?shù)氐模ヽulture.⑤Zhiyinculturehasnewdevelopmentinthenewperiod.ThefamousChineseclassicalmusicpieceGaoshanLiushuiwasperformedduringtheG20Summit（峰會(huì)）inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.ThemusicalperformancenotonlyshowedthebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture,butalsoshowedChina'swishestodevelopitsfriendshipwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。（5分）36.HowdidBoyafeelwhenhefoundZiqicouldunderstandhismusic?A.Excited.B.Satisfied.C.Surprised.D.Relaxed.37.WhydidYuBoyastopplayingguqinafterZhongZiqi'sdeath?A.BecauseYuBoyabrokehisguqinintopieces.B.BecauseYuBoyawastoosadabouthisfriend'sdeath.C.BecauseYuBoyawastoooldtoplayguqinaswellasbefore.D.BecauseYuBoyathoughtnobodycouldunderstandhismusiclikeZiqi.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It”inthepassagereferto（指的是）?A.TheGuqinTai.B.TheSongDynasty.C.ThefriendshipbetweenBoyaandZiqi.D.Thenewdevelopmentofzhiyinculture.39.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?A.B.C.D.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Weshouldhelpourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.B.It'sgoodtohaveatruefriendwhoreallyunderstandsyou.C.It'snecessaryforeveryonetolearnhowtoplayaninstrument.D.Weshouldmakefriendswithpeoplewhoaregoodatplayingmusic.（C）Onasunnymorning,agroupofpeoplegottogetherinfrontofBurjKhalifainDubai.BurjKhalifaistheworld'stallesttower.There,peopleweredressedintraditionalChinesemartialarts（武術(shù)）clothes.Withthesoundsofpeacefulmusic,theydidsomeTaiChimovementshappily.TaiChiisatreasureoftheChinesenation.TheearliestTaiChicandatebacktothemid—seventeenthcenturiesinCentralChina'sHenanProvince.It'snotonlywidelypracticedwithinourcountrybutalsopopularabroad.Inrecentyears,weeklyTaiChipracticehasbecomequitepopularamonglocal（當(dāng)?shù)氐模﹑eopleinDubai.LiuHuajinistheorganizeroftheevent.HesaidthattheybeganofferingonlineTaiChiclassesseveralyearsago.AlotoflocalpeoplelearnedTaiChifromthem.Aftertheystartedtoofferoffline（線下的）classes,moreandmorelocalpeoplebeganjoiningtolearnQigong,TaiChi,TaiChiSwordandTaiChiFan（太極劍和太極扇）.Now,nearly200peoplefromover50countriesusuallytakepartintheseactivities."Everyweekend,weorganizemartialartseventsinSouthRidgePark.TheparkisinthecitycenterinDubai.There,weshowthetraditionalbeautyofChinesemartialartsandculturetopeoplefromallpartsoftheworld,"saidLiu.RobertisaTaiChiloverfromtheUnitedKingdomandheplaysTaiChiwheneverheisavailable.HesaidthatpracticingTaiChihasgreatlyimprovedhishealth."BylearningTaiChi,IhaveadeepunderstandingoftraditionalChineseculture.Italsogavemeanewunderstandingofmyself,"hesaid.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。（5分）41.PeopleusuallypracticeTaiChimovementstopopmusic.42.TheearliestTaiChicandatebacktoChina'sHebeiProvince.43.LiuHuajinnotonlyofferedonlineTaiChiclassesbutalsoofflineclasses.44.AgroupofpeopleinDubaicantakepartinthemartialartsactivitiesonSundays.45.RobertsaidhecouldunderstandhimselfbetterbylearningTaiChi.（D）Weallknowthattherearesomedifficultiesinlife,whichmakesusfeelsadanddown.Butatthesametime,wealsoknowthatonlywhenwekeeppositive（積極的）canwegetoutofthedifficultiesandwelcomeabetterlife.46Dosports.Exercisemakesusfeelveryrelaxedandhappy.47Wewillfindthatregular（定期的）exercisehelpsusdevelopagoodhabitofdealingwithproblemspositively.Read.Whenwefeelunhappyorbored,wecanopenabookandreadsomestoriesthatwelike.Itwillletourheartsbecomeverycalm（平靜的）.Whenwecalmdown,wecanthinkabouttheproblemsthatarekeytosuccess.Moreimportantly,wewillknowmoreclearlywhatwewantandwhatwedon'tlike.4849Whenwefeeldown,wecancommunicatewithsomepeoplearoundus.Ofcourse,wemustmakesurethatthesepeoplelikeusverymuch.Wecansingwiththem,chatwiththemorshareourdifficultieswiththem.50Inshort,ifwearesurethattheycanlistentoourinnerworld,wecanshareallourunhappinesswiththem.Wewillfindthatwearelovedbythepeoplearoundus,andtheywillhelpusinourlives.閱讀短文,把A~E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。（5分）A.Atthesametime,intheprocessofreading,wewillbecomeabetterself.B.Staywiththepeoplewholoveus.C.Hereissomeadviceonhowtostaypositive.D.Wecanalsotellthemaboutournewplans.E.Themoreexercisewedo,thebetterwewillfeel.（E）Abirdwenttolookforitshappiness.Itsawalittledyingflowersmilinghappily.Thebirdaskedtheflower,"You'regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy?""Becausemydreamwillcometrue,”saidtheflower."What'syourdream?"askedthebird.“Toturnintodeliciousfruit.”Thenthelittlebirdsawit;happinessishopeintheheart.Thelittlebirdkeptflying.Itflewandsawalame（瘸的）ducksingingasong.Itaskedtheduck,"Lifeisunfairtoyou.Whyareyoustillsohappy?"“BecauseIsawalittleduckfall,”saidtheduck."Soareyouhappybecauseyousawitfall?”askedthebird."No,I'mhappybecauseIhelpeditstandupagain.”Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflying.Itsawaspider（蜘蛛）climbingupaslippery（滑的）wall.Thespiderfelloffthewallagainandagain.Thelittlebirdaskedthespider,"Youfailedsomuch.Whyareyoustilltrying?""AslongasIkeepclimbing,thereisstillhope.Becauseofthis,I'msohappy,"saidthespider.Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisfaith（信念）intheheart.Sothelittlebirdsawthetruth:happinessisnotfarawaybutinyourownheart.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。（10分）51.Howmanyplacesdidthebirdvisit?______________________________________________________________________________________________52.Whatistheflower'sdream?______________________________________________________________________________________________53.Whydidthelameducksingasong?______________________________________________________________________________________________54.Wheredidthespiderfalldown?______________________________________________________________________________________________55.Whatdoesthebirdlearnabouthappinessfromthetruth?______________________________________________________________________________________________四、語言運(yùn)用（共10分）V.短文填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thepublic（公共的）pianosinShenzhen'sHuaqiangbeigaveYiQunlinafreshstart.YiQunlinis56workeratabuildingplace.Onahotsummerday,Laoyiandhisson57（pass）oneofthepianos.HissonknewLaoyiwasinterested58it,soheencouragedhisfathertohaveatry.Hefeltalittlenervousat59（one）,butassoonashisfingerstouchedthekeys,confidence（自信）returned.YiQunlinwasborninavillageofHunanProvince.Attheageof6,whenmost60（performer）beganstudyingthepianoatmusicschools,Yilearnedtheerhufromagroupofpeople.Later,hefirstsawapianowhenhevisitedhiscousin'shouse.Yi'sfamilywastoopoortobuyapianoforhimthen,soheusedtovisithiscousin.Ittookhimaboutanhour61（get）there.Heworkedinrestaurants62factorieswhenhefirstarrivedinShenzhen19yearsago.Hetaught63toplaymanyinstruments（樂器）inhisfreetime.Heneverthoughtthatonedayhewouldplaythepianoatahallhehelpedbuildasaworker."Itwaslike64（talk）withanoldfriend.Iwassoexcited65myheartwasstillbeatingfastwhenIwentbackhome,"Yisaid."Playingthepianoinpublicismydream.Thepublicpianosmakeitcometrue."五、書面表達(dá)（共20分）VI.（A）假如你是校學(xué)生會(huì)（theStudents'Union）的負(fù)責(zé)人李華,計(jì)劃要開展一次關(guān)于保護(hù)動(dòng)物的講座（lecture）。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面要點(diǎn)和要求,用英語為該講座寫一則不少于40詞的海報(bào)。（5分）要點(diǎn):1.時(shí)間:2024年7月6日上午9點(diǎn);2.地點(diǎn):學(xué)校大廳;3.題目:保護(hù)動(dòng)物;4.主講人:Mr.BrownfromCanada;5.建議:帶上筆記本。要求:要點(diǎn)齊全;表述通順;簡(jiǎn)潔得體。Poster______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Welcometothelecture!TheStudents'UnionJuly5th,2024（B）法國作家雨果曾經(jīng)說活:“善良的心就是太陽。”某報(bào)正在以“Kindness”為主題,舉辦英語征文比賽。請(qǐng)你寫一篇不少于80詞的英語故事及體會(huì)來投稿。（15分）要求:1.寫一個(gè)自身或其他人的故事;2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),行文