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ContinuationWriting讀后續(xù)寫分值1.讀后續(xù)寫解題的“七三四法則”1)七個“不”
:一不增加_______,二不增加_______情節(jié),三不用過多________,四不用_______結(jié)局,五不在文末設(shè)置________,六不偏離_________,七不違背__________.2)三個原則:
__________原則:內(nèi)容要_________、__________,語言表達(dá)要__________。
_________原則:故事內(nèi)容一定要_________,弘揚(yáng)_________________。如迷路了但最終一定___________;失敗了或遇到困難了,但最終____________;吵架了但最后一定_____________;犯錯了,最后一定________________;賊逃了,最后一定是____________,等等
__________原則:凡是故事都應(yīng)有__________,其中人物會____________,但______________。3)四個步驟:
_______全文,_______脈絡(luò);_______首句,_______框架;_______細(xì)節(jié),________續(xù)寫;________潤色,________謄寫。
人物旁支對話負(fù)能量懸念主題邏輯常理原文一致正能量曲折性通讀理清細(xì)讀構(gòu)思增加展開修改整潔正能量前后銜接上下連貫風(fēng)格一致社會主義核心價值觀回到了家成功了言歸于好改過自新,重新做人繩之以法跌宕起伏最終能解決遇到困難或問題“5321”模式下的讀后續(xù)寫思維“5321”Method5Reads-Readfor______________________,plot,emotionalchange,conflict,theme3Principalsaction-responseconflict-solutionnegative-positive2Givensentences1Goodending研讀文章意識-細(xì)節(jié)+大意情節(jié)推進(jìn)意識:結(jié)局反推情節(jié)意識show,don’ttell意識銜接意識主題意識maincharaters閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
Onceuponatimetherewasarichmanwholivedinabeautifulcastlenearavillage.Helovedthepeopleinthevillageandtriedtohelpthem.Heplantedbeautifultreesneartheirhousesandmadepicnicsforthechildreninthevillage.EveryChristmas,hegavethemChristmastreesandsomepresents.Butthepeoplewerenotonlyunhappybecausetheywerenotrichliketheirfriendinthecastlebutalsodislikeddoinghardthings.
Forthis,therichmanwasveryworriedandoftenthought,“Nothinggoodcancometoavillagewhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”O(jiān)neday,hegotanidea.
Onthatdaythismangotupveryearlyinthemorningandplacedalargestoneintheroadthatledpasttheirhomeandhidabagofgoldcoinsunderthestone.Thenhehidhimselfbehindabigtreeandwaitedtoseewhatwouldhappen.
Thefirstpersondowntheroadwasamilkmanwithhiscart.Hecrashedintothestoneandfelltotheground,spillingthemilkeverywhere.“Whatfoolputthisstonehere?”Heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywalkedarounditandwentonhisway.
Afterawhile,agroupofwomencamealong,eachbalancingapotofwateronherhead.Onewomantrippedoverthestoneandherwaterpotwentcrashingtotheground.Shepickedherselfupandlimpedawayintears.Neithershenorherfriendsthoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad.
Therichmanwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplainedaboutthestone,buthefoundnobodymakinganattempttomoveit.Onthatmoment,herealizedthathowunwillingpeopleweretodohardthings.Hewasindespair.“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsformharm?”注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:
Atlastjustatnightfall,therichmansawayoungboycomingalong.____________________________Paragraph2:
Justthen,therichmansteppedoutfrombehindthetree.________________________________________________________“5321”模式5Reads-ReadforMaincharacters,plot,emotionalchange,conflict,theme(1)Maincharacters:
Therichman;Themilkman;A
groupof
women;Ayoungboy
Carefulreading:Characters’analyzing(人物分析)CharacterPersonality/characteristic(特點(diǎn))Behavior/action(行為)(動作)Feeling/state(情感)/(狀態(tài))Therichman
Themilkman
A
groupof
women
Ayoungboy
kind,helpful,responsiblegotanidea,placed,hid,watchedworried,indespair(disappointed)......indifferentcrashed,fell,shouted,picked...up,wentawayangryindifferentcame,balanced,trippedover,picked...up,limpedawayintears,upsetkind,carefulhardworking,responsible...pushed,pulled,lifted,makeallefforts...tired,surprised,happy...(2)plot文章主要情節(jié)
Para.1:
_________________________________________
Para.2-3:
_________________________________________
para.4-5:
___________________________________________
para.6:
___________________________________________續(xù)寫第一段開頭:____________________________________
續(xù)寫第二段開頭:_____________________________________
一位富人樂于幫助村里的人,但村里的人還是不開心,因為他們不富有,也不能吃苦。
路過的送奶工和一群女人經(jīng)過石頭,都在抱怨,卻沒有人愿意移開石頭。
村里人只知道抱怨,為此這位富人很擔(dān)心,于是想出了一個主意:在路上放了塊大石頭,并在石頭下面藏
一袋金幣,想測試一下會發(fā)生什么.
夜幕降臨的時候,富人看見一位年輕男孩走了過來。
就在這時,富人從樹后走了出來。
富人很失望,意識到大家是如此的沒有責(zé)任感。Clueanalyzing(線索分析)(1)“Butthepeoplewerenotonlyunhappybecausetheywerenotrichliketheirfriendinthecastlebutalsodislikedhardthings”.Q:WASthereanypersoninthevillagewhowasnotafraidtodohardthings?(2)“……h(huán)idabagofgoldcoinsunderthestone.”Q:Willthegoldcoinsappearinyourcontinuationwriting?(3)“Forthis,therichmanwasveryworriedandoftenthought,“Nothinggoodcancometoavillagewhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”O(jiān)neday,hegotanidea.”
Q:Didtherichman’sideawork?Didhesolvetheproblem?
(4)“Atlastjustatnightfall,therichmansawayoungboycomingalong.”
Q:Whodoyouthinkwastheyoungboy?Whatwouldhedo?Howwouldhedoit?
What’shisfeeling?(5)“Justthen,therichmansteppedoutfrombehindthetree.”Q:Whydidtherichmanstepoutfrombehindthetree?Wouldhetalkwiththeboy?Whatwouldtherichmanandtheyoungboysayordo?(3)Readforemotionalchange1.Forthis,therichmanwasveryworriedandoftenthought,“Nothinggoodcancometoavillagewhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”2.Thenhehidhimselfbehindabigtreeandwaitedtoseewhatwouldhappen.
3.Onthatmoment,herealizedthathowunwillingpeopleweretodohardthings.Hewasindespair.“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsformharm?”
worried
indespair(disappointed)
expectant/hopefulParagraph1:
Atlastjustatnightfall,therichmansawayoungboycomingalong.____________________________
?Paragraph2:
Justthen,therichmansteppedoutfrombehindthetree._________________________________________________
?(4)ReadforConflictandTheme-Conflict:
沖突
-Theme:
主題
村里人貧窮卻不愿吃苦,只知道抱怨,為此這位富人很擔(dān)心,于是想出了一個主意測試一下村民的責(zé)任意識。
個人面對社會等其它問題都應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任3Principalsaction-responseconflict-solutionnegative-positive
測試有了結(jié)果,面對問題承擔(dān)責(zé)任
村里人貧窮卻不愿吃苦,只知道抱怨,為此這位富人很擔(dān)心,于是想出了一個主意測試一下村民的責(zé)任感?!癐stherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsformharm?””一位小男孩走了過來。--他承擔(dān)責(zé)任了嗎?人們不愿承擔(dān)責(zé)任去解決問題,富人很絕望。天黑,路過的年輕男孩搬走了大石頭,富人很開心和欣慰。原則2Givensentences(銜接意識)
Atlastjustatnightfall,therichmansawayoungboycomingalong.
根據(jù)第一段首句得知,夜幕降臨的時候,富人看見一位年輕男孩走了過來。接下來應(yīng)寫他看見石頭的時候所作出的行動,再根據(jù)第二段的首句,就在這個時候,富人從樹后走了出來??梢灾滥泻⒌男袆痈懊娴穆愤^的人是不一樣的----他搬走了石頭,發(fā)現(xiàn)了金幣,小男孩感到很驚訝。
Justthen,therichmansteppedoutfrombehindthetree.
根據(jù)第二段首句可知:就在這個時候,富人從樹后走了出來。富人應(yīng)該是高度表揚(yáng)小男孩的行為,告訴他這是一個測試,只有年輕男孩勇于承擔(dān)責(zé)任,所以這一袋金子作為對他的獎勵。1Goodending(主題意識)
面對問題要勇于承擔(dān)責(zé)任去解決問題。第一段首句后的銜接句:____________________________________________________________________________________寫好三個銜接句第一段尾句(須與第二段首句銜接):____________________________________________Hewasthesonofalocalfarmer.Hehadbeenworkingalldayandwasverytired.Finallyhesucceededinmovingthestonetothesideoftheroad,buttohissurprise,therewasabagfullofgoldcoinsunderthestone!Hewaswondering,“Whosebagcanitbe?”第二段首句后的銜接句:________________________________________________________________________________________“oh,sir”theboysaideagerly,“doesthisgoldbelongtoyou?Ifnot,wesurelymustfindtheowner,forhewillcertainlymissit.”檢查優(yōu)化,整潔謄寫Paragraph1:
Atlastjustatnightfall,therichmansawayoungboycomingalong.
Hewasthesonofalocalfarmer.Hehadbeenworkingallday
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