21.節(jié)假日活動(詞匯+句式+范文)-2024屆中考英語作文素材

話題二十一節(jié)假日活動一、話題詞匯1.節(jié)日festival 2.假日；假期holiday/vacation3.傳統(tǒng)的traditional 4.春節(jié)SpringFestival5.元宵節(jié)LanternFestival 6.清明節(jié)Tomb-sweepingDay7.端午節(jié)DragonBoatFestival 8.中秋節(jié)Mid-AutumnFestival9.國慶節(jié)NationalDay 10.圣誕節(jié)Christmas11.萬圣節(jié)前夕Halloween 12.愚人節(jié)AprilFools’Day13.感恩節(jié)ThanksgivingDay 14.復(fù)活節(jié)Easter15.教師節(jié)Teachers’Day 16.兒童節(jié)Children’sDay17.婦女節(jié)Women’sDay 18.母親節(jié)Mother’sDay19.父親節(jié)Father’sDay 20.勞動節(jié)May/LaborDay21．中國主要傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：NewYear’sDay，theSpringFestival，theLanternFestival，Women’sDay，theDragonBoatFestival，Children’sDay，theMid-AutumnFestival，Teachers’Day22．西方主要節(jié)日：Easter，Mother’sDay，F(xiàn)ather’sDay，ThanksgivingDay，Halloween，ChristmasDay23．傳統(tǒng)文化相關(guān)詞匯：lantern，jiaozi/dumpling，zongzi，mooncake，sweetdumplings(湯圓)，noodles，chopsticks，Chinesecharacter(漢字)，papercutting/paper-cuts，Chin-eseknot(中國結(jié))，traditionalopera(戲曲)，BeijingOpera24．節(jié)假日慶?；顒樱篻ettogether，visitrelativesandfriends，makeaspecialcardwithbestwishes，setofffireworks/crackers(燃放煙花/鞭炮)，haveabigdinner，cleanthehouse，admirethemoon，gosomewhereinteresting，takeavacation，giveredenvelopes(發(fā)紅包)，watchdragon/liondances,doChinesekungfu，guessriddles(猜燈謎)二、佳句欣賞與運(yùn)用◆節(jié)日介紹類1.TheSpringFestivaliscelebratedinJanuaryorFebruary.春節(jié)是在一月或二月慶祝的。2.OntheeveoftheNewYear,thewholefamilygettogetherandhaveabigdinner.在新年前夕，全家人聚在一起吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。3.ItisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.它是中國最重要的節(jié)日之一。4.TheDragonBoatFestivalisaChinesetraditionwhichdatesbackmorethantwothousandyears.端午節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，已有兩千多年的歷史。5.It’satimeforthefamilytogettogetherandcelebratetheharvest.這是一個(gè)家人團(tuán)聚在一起慶祝豐收的日子。6.TheMid-Autumnisadayforfamilyreunion.It’sfullofjoyandhappiness.中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)合家團(tuán)圓的日子。里面充滿了歡樂和幸福的氣息?！艋顒影才蓬?.IthinkweshoulddosomethingspecialtoshowourlovetoourmothersonMother’sDay.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該在母親節(jié)做些特別的事來表達(dá)我們對母親的愛。2.Iboughtatieformyfatherasagiftbecauseit’sFather’sDaytoday.因?yàn)榻裉焓歉赣H節(jié)，所以我買了一條領(lǐng)帶給我爸爸當(dāng)禮物。3.OnThanksgivingDay,Iwanttoexpressmythankstothosepeoplewhohaveeverhelpedme.在感恩節(jié)，我想感謝那些曾經(jīng)幫助過我的人。4.Toshowtheirthanks,studentssendcardswithbestwishesorflowerstotheirteachers.為了表達(dá)他們的感激之情，學(xué)生們送卡片或鮮花給他們的老師。傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日1.IamextremelygladyouhaveinterestinourChinesetraditionalculture.

我非常高興你對我們的中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣。2.TheSpringFestivalisthemostsignificanttraditionalholidayinChina,whichusuallylastsfor15days.

春節(jié)是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,通常持續(xù)15天。3.TheSpringFestivaliscelebratedinJanuaryorFebruarythisyear.(我們)今年在一月或二月慶祝春節(jié)。

4.TheDragonBoatFestivalisaChinesetraditionwhichdatesbackmorethantwothousandyears.

龍舟節(jié)是一個(gè)可追溯二千多年的中國傳統(tǒng)。5.KidsenjoythemselvesonChildren’sDay,whichisadaytoencouragechildrenandbringjoytothemaroundtheworld.孩子們在兒童節(jié)玩得很愉快,這是鼓勵(lì)全世界的孩子們并給他們帶來歡樂的一天。

6.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisadayforfamilyreunion.Itisfullofjoyandhappiness.

中秋節(jié)是家庭團(tuán)圓日,充滿歡樂和幸福。7.TheSpringFestivalisanimportanttraditionalChinesefestivalwhichisfullofloveandfun.It’salsoatimeofreunionandthanksgiving.春節(jié)是一個(gè)充滿愛和歡樂的中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,也是團(tuán)圓和感恩的時(shí)間。

eq\x(典例剖析)一在即將舉行的中學(xué)生國際文化交流活動中，你將代表學(xué)校介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)，請你根據(jù)方框中所給的提示信息，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，介紹該節(jié)日。theSpringFestivalTime:inJanuaryorFebruaryActivities:welcomethenewyear,visitrelatives,gettogether…Meaning:thebiggestdayofayear,anewstart…注意：1．發(fā)言稿中必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、學(xué)校名等信息；3．詞數(shù)80～100(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Ladiesandgentlemen，WelcometotheChineseculturetour._________________________________________That’sall.Thankyouforlistening.【審題指導(dǎo)】這是一篇關(guān)于節(jié)日介紹的書面表達(dá)。全文時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。寫作前，應(yīng)讀懂方框里的提示信息，理清寫作思路(春節(jié)的時(shí)間、慶祝春節(jié)的活動、春節(jié)的意義)；寫作時(shí)，注意提示信息的完整性，不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮?！緦懽鲗?dǎo)圖】【作文失分點(diǎn)與句子升格】◎失分點(diǎn)節(jié)日類作文是學(xué)生熟悉的話題之一，學(xué)生寫作時(shí)相對比較輕松。結(jié)合本篇作文來說，學(xué)生易失分的地方主要有：1．對春節(jié)的了解不多，僅局限于提示信息，無法展開來敘述；2．詞匯和句式的儲備不足，簡單句運(yùn)用太多，雖能避免錯(cuò)誤，但會使整篇文章顯得平庸，得不到高分?！蚓渥由?答案均在【佳作欣賞】中加粗體現(xiàn))1．NowallowmetointroduceanimportantfestivalinChina，theSpringFestival.(用“oneofthe＋形容詞最高級＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)升格句子)________________________________________________________________________2．Peoplecomebackhomeandgettogether.(用“fromdifferentplaces”和“forabigdinner”擴(kuò)句升格句子)________________________________________________________________________3．Manypeoplestayuplatetowelcomethenewyear.Theyhopetheywillhaveabrightnewstart.(用“v.-ing表伴隨結(jié)構(gòu)”改寫句子)________________________________________________________________________【佳作欣賞】Ladiesandgentlemen,WelcometotheChineseculturetour.NowallowmetointroduceoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina,theSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisChineseNewYearandalsothebiggestdayofayear.Onthisday,peoplecomebackhomefromdifferentplacesandgettogetherforabigdinner.Manypeoplestayuplatetowelcomethenewyear,hopingtheywillhaveabrightnewstart.Duringthefestival,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriendsandwisheachothergoodluckforthenewyear.Childrencanoftengethongbaofromtheirelders.Doyouthinkitinteresting?That’sall.Thankyouforlistening.二最近你校對初中生進(jìn)行了一次關(guān)于暑假是否做過兼職的調(diào)查活動，請你用英語寫一篇短文。要求：1．內(nèi)容包括：調(diào)查結(jié)果(如圖所示)、你的觀點(diǎn)；2．詞數(shù)不少于80，文章不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名。NeverSometimesOftenReasons浪費(fèi)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間不影響學(xué)習(xí)可以做兼職解決經(jīng)濟(jì)問題Inrecentseveralyears,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentschoosetotakepart-timejobsduringthesummerholiday.________________________________________________________________________【審題指導(dǎo)】細(xì)讀所給的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1．寫作時(shí)以第三人稱為主；2．介紹過去的情況時(shí)用一般過去時(shí)；介紹目前的情況時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；3．圖表中的全部信息要一一列舉，不要遺漏；4．詞數(shù)不少于80，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名?！緦懽髂０濉俊靖叻址段摹縄nrecentseveralyears,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentschoosetotakepart-timejobsduringthesummerholiday.Lastweekourschoolmadeasurveyofthestudentsonpart-timejobs.Here’stheresultofoursurvey.Accordingtothesurvey,50%ofthestudentshadnevertakenpart-timejobs.Theysaiditisawasteoftime.Theyprefertospendmoretimeonstudy.Another30%ofthestudentsdopart-timejobsoften.Theysaiddoingpart-timejobsisagoodwaytosolvetheirfinancialproblem.Therestofthestudentstoldustheydoitsometimes.Theythinkyoucantakepart-timejobsifyouhaveenoughtimetostudy.eq\x(實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練)一假如你是李華，打算邀請你們的外教Jack來你家共度端午佳節(jié)，并觀看一年一度的龍舟賽。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，用英語給他寫一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)：1．WhendoChinesepeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?2．Whydotheycelebrateit?3．WhatwillyouandJackdoonthatday?參考詞匯：lunarcalendar農(nóng)歷注意：1．所寫內(nèi)容必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、學(xué)校名等信息；3．詞數(shù)：80左右(開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearJack，TheDragonBoatFestivaliscominginafewdays.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutospendthefestivalwithmyfamily.TorememberQuYuan,ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingitonMay5thofthelunarcalendarforcenturies.Onthatday,we’lltrytomakezongziwithmygrandma’shelp.Intheafternoon,wearegoingtowatchtheboatracesheldonDongpoLakeat2p.m.everyyear.Duringtheexcitingraces,thedragonboatteamscompetewitheachotherwhilepeopleoneachbankcheerup.I’msureyou’llhaveaniceday.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua二近日,你校開展了“我為祖國獻(xiàn)節(jié)日”的活動,即創(chuàng)造以“弘揚(yáng)優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化”為主題的新節(jié)日。以下是你想發(fā)明的兩個(gè)節(jié)日,請選擇一個(gè)進(jìn)行闡述,并積極向?？陡?。FestivalsTheSpring-outingFestivalTheChineseThanksgivingTime&ReasonsinAprilwarminNovembernofestivalsActivitiestakeawalkflykites...sendgiftsmakedinner...Meaningsrelaxenjoynature...expressthanksvaluethehappylife...Yourwaystocelebrateit......要求:(1)短文須包含你所選節(jié)日的所有要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;(3)詞數(shù):100左右;(4)短文首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。ThenewtraditionalfestivalIwanttoinventis

___________________________【寫作范文】Possibleversion1:ThenewtraditionalfestivalIwanttoinventistheSpring-outingFestival.ItfallsinAprilbecausetheweatheriswarmandcomfortableforouting.

Duringthefestival,wecanchoosetotakeawalkorflykiteswithfamily.Also,wecanclimbmountainsandgohikingtofeelthefreshairandsunshine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree.TheSpring-outingFestivalhasspecialmeaningstous.Firstly,weareoftenbusywithwork.Wecanrelaxourselvesduringthefestival.What’smore,itisagoodtimeforustoenjoythebeautifulnature.Inaddition,familymemberscangettogethertospendtimehappily.Forme,Iwouldliketostayandtakeawalkwithmyfamily.Nothingismoreimportantthanfamily.Possibleversion2:ThenewtraditionalfestivalIwanttoinventistheChineseThanksgiving.ItfallsinNovemberbecausetherearenotraditionalfestivalsthen.

Duringthefestival,wecanchoosetosendgiftstoourfriendsandmakedinnerforourfamily.Besides,wecanalsowritecardstoshowourgratitude.They’reourmostimportantpeopleinourlife.TheChineseThanksgivinghasspecialmeaningstous.Firstly,weareoftentoobusywithlifeandneverstoptosaythankstoourfamilyandfriends.Therefore,wehaveagoodchancetoexpressthanks.Inthisway,wewillvalueourhappylifeandlearntocareaboutothers.Forme,Iwanttosendmyfamilyflowerstoshowthanksforwhattheyhavedoneforme.【2020?浙江省溫州市】年夜飯是中國文化中最重要的團(tuán)圓飯。年夜飯菜肴豐富、美味，像年糕（NewYearcake）、魚等都還帶有美好的祝愿。請以TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve為題，寫一篇約100詞的短文，向外國朋友介紹自己家鄉(xiāng)的年夜飯，讓他們更好地了解中國豐富多樣的文化習(xí)俗。注意：文中不可出現(xiàn)人名。標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【寫作思路】這是一篇話題作文。要求根據(jù)題目“TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve”和提示的內(nèi)容完成作文。寫作時(shí)要注意語句通順，語意連貫，緊扣要點(diǎn)，注意句子之間的連接與過渡，要注意涵蓋所給提示?！緟⒖挤段摹縏heFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEveThefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveisthemostimportantdinnerintraditionalChineseculture.OnSpringFestivalEve,familymembersgettogethertoenjoythedinner.Thereareallkindsofdeliciousfoodanddrinks.Manyofthemusuallyhavegreatmeanings.Forexample,inWenzhou,NewYearcakeisoftenthefirstdish,whichmeans"havingmoreluckandbecomingbetterinChinesepronunciation.Anotherdishisfish,whichmeans"havingmorethanweneed".Childrenalllikethisfamilydinner.Atdinnertheyreceivenotonlybestwishesbutalsoluckymoneyfromtheirparents.ItisaChinesetraditionthatwehavekeptforthousandsofyears.【名師點(diǎn)評】例文點(diǎn)評：例文采用三段式；時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主；將題目要求的要點(diǎn)都很好地融入到文章當(dāng)中，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮部分也很好地展示了對文章主題的理解，表達(dá)出自己的觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度。高分亮點(diǎn)：短語：gettogether；allkindsof；Forexample；thousandsof等。句型：Forexample,inWenzhou,NewYearcakeisoftenthefirstdish,whichmeanshavingmoreluckandbecomingbetterinChinesepronunciation.Atdinnertheyreceivenotonlybestwishesbutalsoluckymoneyfromtheirparents.【2020?浙江省寧波市】假如你是李華,學(xué)業(yè)考試后要參加"21世紀(jì)杯"中學(xué)生英語演講大賽,題目為A/An_____________WinterHoliday,請你根據(jù)所給信息完成一篇英文演講稿,講述剛過去的那段寒假經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勊鼘δ憬窈蟮挠绊?。注?(1)將演講稿標(biāo)題補(bǔ)充完整;(2)演講稿必須包含所有要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)拓展;(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;(4)詞數(shù)100左右;首尾句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。A/An_____________WinterHolidayLadiesandgentlemen,itismypleasuretopresentmyspeechhere.Mytopictodayis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sallformyspeech.Thankyouforyourtime.【寫作思路】本文是一篇演講稿。文中描述了在一個(gè)難忘的寒假里做的事情，學(xué)到的東西以及對自己未來的影響。【參考范文】AnUnforgettableWinterHolidayLadiesandgentlemen,itismypleasuretopresentmyspeechhere.Mytopictodayisanunforgettablewinterholiday.Personally,thiswinterholidaywasquitedifferent.BecauseoftheCOVID-19,Ihadtostudyathomeandtakeonlineclasses.Asaresult,IfoundIwasabletolearnbymyself.Ialsohelpedparentswithhouseworklikecoking.AndIlearnthowtocookwell.Lastbutnotleast,Ihadmoretimetocommunicatewithmyparents.Therefore,Ilearnttogetonbetterwiththem.WhatIlearntduringthisholidaywillsurelyinfluencemyfuturelife.Iwillbemoreself-controlledandindependent.AndI’msureIwillfacedifficultiesandchallengesmorebravely.That’sallformyspeech.Thankyouforyourtime.【名師點(diǎn)評】1.例文點(diǎn)評：本文主要采用的是第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)采用的是一般過去時(shí)。準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，并保持主謂一致。句子通順，邏輯性強(qiáng)。2.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語：becauseof因?yàn)?；asaresult因此；learnbyoneself自學(xué)；helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事；communicatewithsb與某人交流。句子：AndIlearnthowtocookwell句中用的是賓語從句的簡略形式；Iwillbemorese