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銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試(英語)模擬試卷3(共9套)(共251題)銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試(英語)模擬試卷第1套一、閱讀理解(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)Nocredit,badcredit:hearthetermsoftenenoughandtheycanblurtogether.Thesecreditstatusesaren’toneandthesame,though.Whetheryouhavenocreditorbadcredit,onething’sforsure:Youdon’thavegoodcredit.Andwithoutgoodcredit,you’llfaceanuphillbattleanytimeyouapplyforaloanorcreditcard.Potentiallenderswillwanttoknowthatyouwillalmostcertainlyrepayanymoneythatyouborrow.Theylikelywon’triskloaningmoneyorextendingcredittothosewhosecreditworthinessisabigquestionmarkor,worse,whohaveatrackrecordofpoormoneymanagement.Ifyoufallintoeitherofthesecategories,it’ssmarttofocusonraisingyourcreditscores.Ifyouhavenocreditscore.youdon’thaveacredithistory.Ifyouhavebadcredit,it’slikelythatyou’vemishandledcreditinthepast.Andthesetwoless-than-idealcreditstandingsrequiredifferentsolutions.Ifyoufallintheno-creditcategory,youhaven’tnecessarilymadeanyfinancialmistakes.Inthiscase,agoodwaytostartbuildingthathistoryistoacquireacreditcardforpeoplewithnocredit.Securedcreditcards(whichrequireasecuritydeposit)orcollegestudentcreditcardsaretypicallytheeasiesttoqualifyforifyouhavenocredit.Acreditbuilderloancanalsohelpyouestablishcredit.Badcreditcanbearesultoffinancialmissteps,includingmissingpayments,defaultingonloans,orhavingaccountssenttocollections.Ifyoufallintothiscategoryandneedcredit,you’llneedtolookforabad-creditcreditcard.Asecuredcardorcredit-builderloanisagoodoptioninthissituation,aswell.Youalsomayqualifyforabadcreditpersonalloan.Ifyoustillhaveopenaccounts,paydownthebalancesbutdon’tclosecreditaccountsifyoucanavoidit.Peoplewithnocreditarejuststartingtobuildtheirfinancialreputation,whilethosewithbadcreditaredoingdamagecontrol.Movingfromoneoftheselessdesirablesituationstoagoodcreditstandingmayusedifferenttools,butthemethodismuchthesame:Makeyourpaymentsontimeandkeepyourdebtlow.Ittakesdiligenceanddedication,butitcanbedone.1、Whichtopichasnotbeencoveredinthepassage?A、Nextstepstotakeforpeopleindifferentcategories.B、Hownocreditandbadcreditaredifferent.C、Hownocreditandbadcreditaresimilar.D、Alltheabovehavebeendiscussedinthepassage.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:A項(xiàng),針對(duì)不同類別的人采取的步驟。定位到文章第四段:Ifyoufallintoeitherofthesecategories,it’ssmarttofocusonraisingyourcreditscores.即“如果你屬于這兩類中的任何一類,集中精力提高你的信用分?jǐn)?shù)是明智的”。從第五段開始都是對(duì)不同信用情況的人進(jìn)行討論,故正確。B項(xiàng),無信用和信用差的不同情況。定位到文章第五段,該段解釋了無信用和信用差的含義及所需的解決方法。第六、七段具體解釋說明,故正確。C項(xiàng),無信用和信用差相似。定位到文章第二段:Whetheryouhavenocreditorbadcredit.onething’sforsure:Youdon’thavegoodcredit.Andwithoutgoodcredit.you’llfaceanuphillbattleanytimeyouapplyforaloanorcreditcard.即“無論是哪種情況,肯定的是你都沒有良好的信用記錄。并在申請(qǐng)貸款或信用卡時(shí)都將面臨一場(chǎng)艱苦的戰(zhàn)斗”,故正確。D項(xiàng),以上內(nèi)容文章都有討論。2、Itcanbeinferredthatthepotentiallenders________.A、willprobablyloanmoneytobad-creditpeopleastheystillhaveopenaccountsB、willprobablyloanmoneytono-creditpeopleastheyhaven’tmadeanyfinancialmistakesC、won’triskloaningmoneyorextendingcredittono-creditpersonorbad-creditpersonD、noneofabove標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)題干中的thepotentiallenders定位到文章第三段:Theylikelywon’triskloaningmoneyorextendingcredittothosewhosecreditworthinessisabigquestionmarkor,worse,whohaveatrackrecoldofpoormoneymanagement.即“他們可能不會(huì)冒險(xiǎn)給那些信譽(yù)度不明,甚至財(cái)務(wù)管理記錄不佳的人借錢或發(fā)放信用貸款”。緊接著第四段就提到了如果你屬于這兩類中的任何一類,集中精力提高你的信用分?jǐn)?shù)是明智的。換言之,下文提到的兩類人屬于信譽(yù)度有問題的人。A項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)原文倒數(shù)第三段最后一句話Ifyoustillhaveopenaccounts,paydownthebalancesbutdon’tclosecreditaccountsifyoucanavoidit.即“如果你仍有開戶賬戶,請(qǐng)把余額付清。并不要關(guān)閉信用賬戶”,其并沒有體現(xiàn)potentiallenders會(huì)向他們貸款,故不選。3、Howtoestablishcreditifyoufallintotheno-creditcategory?A、Tohaveacredit-builderloan.B、Toacquiresecuredcreditcards(whichrequireasecuritydeposit)orcollegestudentcreditcards.C、Toacquireacreditcard.D、Allofabove.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)題干ifyoufallintothenocreditcategory定位到原文第六段agoodwaytostartbuildingthathistoryistoacquireacreditcardforpeoplewithnocredit.Securedcreditcards(whichrequireasecuritydeposit)orcollegestudentcreditcardsaretypicallytheeasiesttoqualiflyforifyouhavenocredit.Acreditbuilderloancanalsohelpyouestablishcredit.即“如果你屬于無信用類別,你可以獲得一張信用卡;也可以申請(qǐng)有擔(dān)保的信用卡(需要保證金)或大學(xué)生信用卡;信用建設(shè)者貸款也可以幫助你建立信用”。包含A、B、C三項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容。4、Thesolution(s)forbad-creditcouldbe________.A、havingaccountssenttocollectionsB、lookingforano-creditcreditcardC、payingdownthebalanceD、closingyourcreditaccounts標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)題干bad-credit定位原文第七段。本段首先講了一些不同的金融失誤導(dǎo)致了不良信用,包括拖欠付款、貸款違約或?qū)①~戶存入托收賬戶。接著談到“如果你屬于這一類,你需要尋找不良信用的信用卡。擔(dān)??ɑ蛐庞媒ㄔO(shè)者貸款也是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。你也有資格申請(qǐng)不良信貸個(gè)人貸款。如果你還有開戶賬戶,請(qǐng)把余額付清,并不要關(guān)閉信用賬戶”。A項(xiàng)是信用差的可能原因,不是解決方式,故排除。B項(xiàng)“尋找無信用記錄的信用卡”,與原文lookforabad-creditcreditcard相矛盾,故排除。C項(xiàng)“付清余額”與該段最后一句(paydownthebalances)相符,故正確。D項(xiàng)關(guān)閉“信用賬戶”與原文butdon’tclosecreditaccounts矛盾,故排除。5、Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A、teachpeoplehowtohavecreditaccountsB、suggestwaysforpeopletokeepgoodcreditrecordC、presentaconcernaboutpeople’sbadcreditnowadaysD、explainthedifferencesbetweennocreditandbadcredit標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干說到這篇文章的主要意圖是什么,也就是在問文章的主旨大意。通讀全文,整篇文章都在討論無信用和信用差的情況以及它們各自可以申請(qǐng)信用卡的不同方法。文章第一段就說到:無信用和信用差經(jīng)常會(huì)被混淆在一起。然而,這些信用狀態(tài)并不相同。隨后第四、五、六和七段花費(fèi)大量篇幅都在講針對(duì)這兩種不同信用狀態(tài)可采取的提高信譽(yù)或申請(qǐng)貸款的方法。第八段又總結(jié)了無信用的人屬于開始建立他們的財(cái)務(wù)聲譽(yù),而那些信用差的人正在進(jìn)行的是損害控制。故對(duì)應(yīng)D項(xiàng)“解釋無信用和信用差的差別”。B項(xiàng)“提出讓人們保持良好信用記錄的方法”,具有干擾性。文章最后一段提到,從不太理想的情況轉(zhuǎn)移到良好的信用狀況可能會(huì)使用不同的工具,但方法是一樣的,即按時(shí)還款、保持低債務(wù),這需要勤奮和奉獻(xiàn)??v觀全文,并沒有大篇幅描述該如何保持好的信用記錄,因此排除。Mrs.Janesgavemusiclessonsataschool.Shehadagoodvoiceandenjoyedsinging,exceptthatsomeofherhightonessoundedlikeagatethathadbeenforgottentooil.Mrs.Janesknewherweaknesswell,andtookeverychanceshecouldtopracticethesehightones.Asshelivedinasmallhouse,whereshecouldnotpracticewithoutdisturbingtherestofthefamily,sheusuallywentforlongwalksalongthecountryroadswhenevershehadtimeandpracticedherhightonesthere.Wheneversheheardacarorapersoncomingalongtheroad,shestoppedandwaiteduntilshecouldnolongerbeheardbeforeshestartedpracticingagain,becauseshewasashyperson.Oneafternoon,afast,openedcarcametipbehindhersosilentlyandsofastthatshedidn’thearituntilitwasonlyafewyardsfromher.Shewassingingsomeofherhighestandmostdifficultonesatthattimeandasthecarpassed;shesawananxiousexpressioncameoverthedriver’sface.Hestoppedhiscarsuddenly,jumpedoutandbegantoexamineallthetyrescarefully.Mrs.Janesdidn’tdaretotellhimwhatnoisehehadheardreallywas,sohegotbackintothecaranddroveoff.6、HowdidMrs.Janessing?A、Shesangwellbutshedidn’tpracticesinginghard.B、Sheenjoyedsinging,butshehadaterriblevoice.C、Shewasagoodsinger,butshecouldnotsingthehightoneswell.D、Shesangterribly,andshewasnotsingeratall.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段“Shehadagoodvoiceandenjoyedsinging,exceptthatsomeofherhightonessoundedlikeagatethathadbeenforgottentooil”可推知,她是一個(gè)好歌手,只是某些高音符唱不好。故本題選C。7、Whydidshegoforlongwalksalongthecountryroads?A、Becausesheenjoyedthecountry’sfreshair.B、Becauseshewasafraidtodisturbedtherestofthefamily.C、Becauseshelivedinasmallhousefaraway.D、Becauseshewasafraidtopracticethetones.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段“Asshelivedinasmallhouse,whereshecouldnotpracticewithoutdisturbingtherestofthefamily”可推知她是怕打擾其他人。故本題選B。8、Whydidthedriverstophiscarsuddenlyandjumpoutofit?A、Becausehesupposedsomethingmusthavegonewrongwithhiscar.B、BecausehewasmovedbytheprettyvoiceofMrs.Janes.C、BecausehewonderedwhathadhappenedtoMrs.Janes.D、BecausehewasfrightenedbytheterriblevoiceofMrs.Janes.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段“shesawananxiousexpressioncameoverthedriver’sface.Hestoppedhiscarsuddenly,jumpedoutandbegantoexamineallhistyrescarefully”可推知司機(jī)以為是他的車出毛病了。故本題選A。9、Wheredidthenoisecomefrom?A、Fromthesmallhouse.B、FromMrs.Janes.C、Fromthetyres.D、Fromtheengine.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第二段“Shewassingingsomeofherhighestandmostdifficulttonesatthattimeandasthecarpassed”??赏浦緳C(jī)聽到的聲音是Mrs.Janes練高音符發(fā)出的聲音。故本題選B。10、FromthepassageweknowMrs.Janesisa________teacher.A、patientB、hard-workingC、proudD、honest標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段“Mrs.Janesknewherweaknesswell,andtookeverychanceshecouldtopracticethesehightones.”以及下文的描寫??芍xB。二、選詞填空(本題共18題,每題1.0分,共18分。)11、Therearefivedistinctbusinessunits________theMarlyFirm,eachprovidingexpertcustomerserviceinregionalcontactcenters.A、betweenB、withinC、asforD、because標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“between”在兩者之間,“within”在……內(nèi)部,“asfor”至于,“because”因?yàn)?。句意為“在Marly公司內(nèi)部有五個(gè)獨(dú)立的商務(wù)區(qū),每個(gè)都為區(qū)域呼叫中心提供專門的客戶服務(wù)”。故本題選B。12、IntheboomingcityofRiodeJaneiro,aluxuryhotel________trashintotreasureformorethanadecade,longbeforefoodwastewasattheforefrontofanyone’smind.A、wasturningB、hasbeenturningC、isturningD、hadbeenturning標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意:在蓬勃發(fā)展的里約熱內(nèi)盧,遠(yuǎn)在食物浪費(fèi)成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)之前,一家豪華酒店在十多年的時(shí)間里把垃圾________了珍寶。根據(jù)后半句謂語was可知,食物浪費(fèi)成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)是在過去,在過去的過去要用過去完成時(shí)。13、Williamwaspleasedtoseetheexecutivesrespondso________totheproposalhehadbeenworkingon.A、frustratinglyB、enthusiasticallyC、simplyD、indifferently標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:William很高興看到行政官員們的反應(yīng),因此修飾“respond”的空格處需填入帶有正面意義的副詞。14、Workersmaintainthatthecompany’s________toimplementmodernsafetyregulationsputseveryoneinthefactoryatriskofinjury.A、discouragementB、indecisionC、unwillingnessD、hindrance標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“that”從句的主語部分表示“公司不愿意實(shí)行最新的安全規(guī)則”,因此C項(xiàng)為正確答案。15、Iftheexchangeratewiththedollarcontinuestodrop,________thecountry’sbusinesseswillcertainlylosemoney.A、muchB、muchofC、manyD、manyof標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從空格開始到“business”結(jié)束的部分為主句的主語,因此可以用“不定代詞+of+the+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成主語的B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)為正確答案的備選項(xiàng)??崭窈蟮拿~“businesses”為可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此D項(xiàng)為正確答案。16、TheWhiteFountaininnwill________reservationsonlyforpartiesofsixpeopleormore.A、acceptB、acceptingC、acceptedD、accepts標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“will”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。17、Werequireallvisitorsto________photoidentificationpriortoenteringthebuilding.A、assignB、notifyC、presentD、permit標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“assign”有“分派”的意思;“notify”是“通知”;“permit”是“允許”。句意為出示照片證明,present是“出示,展示”,故本題選C。18、Nofaultisattached________thebusdriverfortheterribleaccidentattherailwaycrossing.A、forB、withC、inD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“beauachedto…”意為“與……相關(guān)”。19、Dr.Calerin’seffortscouldleadtothedevelopmentofatreatmentforcancer,buttheyhavereceived________mediaattention.A、leastB、afewC、littleD、fewer標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“but”可以知道,前一句表示開發(fā)癌癥治療方法的內(nèi)容,后面應(yīng)該接表示沒能得到輿論關(guān)注這種相反的內(nèi)容。因此空格需填入帶有否定意義的限定詞。20、Youarecordiallyinvitedtoaformal________beingheldinhonorofthecompany’snewvicepresident.A、receiptB、receivingC、receiverD、reception標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“收到參加歡迎會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)”,因此意為“歡迎會(huì)”D項(xiàng)為正確答案。21、SincemanypeoplewanttoattendtheawardsceremonyonFriday,extrabuseswillbemade________tothepublic.A、additionalB、frequentC、availableD、employable標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意“由于許多人想?yún)⒓又芪宓念C獎(jiǎng)典禮,所以將為公眾提供額外的公交車”可知,available“可得的、可利用的”為正確答案。additional“附加的、另外的”,frequent“頻繁的、時(shí)常發(fā)生的”,employable“適于雇用的”,均不符合題意,故排除。22、Antiquecarsareseenvery________thesedaysbecausetheyareextremelyexpensivetomaintain.A、hardlyB、uneasilyC、weaklyD、infrequently標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此題考查副詞辨析。題干意為“現(xiàn)在,古董車不常見,因?yàn)樗麄兊木S修費(fèi)用極其昂貴?!盇項(xiàng)hardly“幾乎不”,B項(xiàng)uneasily“不容易地”,C項(xiàng)weakly“虛弱地”,D項(xiàng)infrequently“不經(jīng)常地”。故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。23、Accordingtothesalesdirector,Ms.Elmsis________tooneofoursubsidiariestocollaboratewithitssalesteam.A、deliveringB、visitingC、transferringD、replacing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過選項(xiàng)可以知道此題為選擇符合句意的動(dòng)詞的問題。C項(xiàng)表示“調(diào)到”符合句意。24、Iextendmysincere________tothefamilyandfriendsofJohnMiller,whohassuddenlyleftusattheageof54.A、appreciationB、descriptionC、condolencesD、charges標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析25、BadBoysElectronicsStorefound________underincreasedmediaattentionafteritsmanagerwasindicatedforembezzlinganundisclosedamountofmoney.A、oursB、theirsC、himselfD、itself標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析26、AmanlandedonMars?Youmustbejoking.That________betrue.A、mustn’tB、won’tC、can’tD、shan’t標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“can”表推測(cè),可能性,其否定形式為“can’t”意為“不可能”。本句意為:有人登上了火星?你肯定在開玩笑,這不可能是真的。故選C?!癿ustn’t”意為“禁止,不允許”;“won’t”意為“將不”;“shan’t”意為“不應(yīng)該”代入句子中均不合適,故應(yīng)排除。27、Idon’tcarewhetherheishonestornot;________,Idon’tlikehim.A、anywayB、thoughC、butD、however標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子譯為“我不管他是否誠(chéng)實(shí),________,我就是不喜歡他?!薄癮nyway”表示是“不管怎樣”;“though”表示“盡管”;“but”和“however”表示轉(zhuǎn)折。A最符合題意,故本題選A。28、________fullystaffed,theofficewillhavetoaccommodatetheworkspaceandequipmentneedsofoversixtyworkers.A、WhenB、InC、ThoughD、With標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試(英語)模擬試卷第2套一、詞匯與語法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共40題,每題1.0分,共40分。)1、Foodproductscontainingchocolatearesubjecttoa________ofupto35percentwhenimportedtoJapan.A、testB、tariffC、souvenirD、shipment標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:besubjectto表示“接受,經(jīng)受”;test有“檢驗(yàn),化驗(yàn)”的意思;tariff表示“關(guān)稅,價(jià)目表”;souvenir表示“紀(jì)念品”;shipment表示“船運(yùn),貨物”。因此,A項(xiàng)符合題意,句子的意思是:出口到日本的含有巧克力的食品中有35%要接受檢驗(yàn)。2、TheHinmanUniversityMathTeam________inthe27thannualInternationalCollegiateMathOlympics.A、participateB、participantC、participatedD、participative標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本句缺少一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,此空應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,故排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。主語是第三人稱單數(shù),句子的時(shí)態(tài)如果是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),則動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在詞尾加s,故排除A項(xiàng)。故本題正確答案為C。3、Mr.Voorhiesplannedtosendthedresserandbedthat________purchasedinBalitotheNetherlands.A、heB、hisC、himD、himself標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語從句,從句缺少主語,應(yīng)該填入人稱代詞的主格形式。故本題正確答案為A。4、ActressLisaRoss—EllisfiledalawsuitagainstTheEntertainmentFilesmagazineoverfalse________madeintheirNovemberissue.A、accuseB、accusativeC、accusationsD、accusatory標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:accuse是動(dòng)詞,表示“譴責(zé),控告”;accusative表示“賓格(的)”;accusation是名詞,表示“指控,罪名”;accusatory是形容詞,表示“責(zé)難的,指責(zé)的,控訴的”。根據(jù)上下文,這里應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)名詞,作為定語從句的先行詞。故本題正確答案為C。5、Althoughsubwayfarewascheaper,Daniellechosetotakeataxitotheconcerthall________shewouldnotbelate.A、soB、orC、butD、and標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這里需要填入一個(gè)表示因果關(guān)系的連詞,句子的意思是:雖然地鐵票價(jià)比以前更便宜了,但是Danielle還是選擇坐出租車去音樂廳,這樣她就不會(huì)遲到了。故本題正確答案為A。6、AccordingtothetravelWebsite,manytravelers________stayingattheReliantHotelinHanoi.A、testifyB、concludeC、recommendD、disappoint標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:testify表示“作證,證明”;conclude表示“結(jié)束”;recommend表示“建議”;disappoint表示“使失望”。根據(jù)題意,這里填recommend最符合題意。故本題正確答案為C。7、Studentstakingtheentranceexamarerequiredtoprovidetheirstudent________number.A、identifyB、identifiableC、identifiablyD、identification標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:identificationnumber表示“標(biāo)識(shí)號(hào)”,其他各項(xiàng)都不符合題意,句子的意思是:參加入學(xué)考試的學(xué)生都要提供他們的學(xué)號(hào)。故本題正確答案為D。8、________tousecrutchesforsixmonthsseverelylimitedMr.Locke’sabilitytoworkintheshippingfacility.A、HasB、HaveC、HavingD、Hashad標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“________tousecrutchesforsixmonths”作句子的主語,所以應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞短語作主語。故本題正確答案為C。9、I’vebeenwaitingforhimfor________hourand________half.A、×;×B、the;aC、a;×D、an;a標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“anhourandahalf”表示“一個(gè)半小時(shí)”。其他選項(xiàng)都不成立。10、Whodraw________Jack?A、sowellasB、aswellasC、sobetterthanD、asgoodas標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:draw是動(dòng)詞,修飾動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)該是副詞,good是形容詞,不符合題意,排除D項(xiàng)。沒有so+比較級(jí)+than的說法,排除C項(xiàng)。sowellas只用于兩者相比較的否定句,aswellas可用于肯定句和否定句。故選B。11、________ofmytwobrothers________goodatEnglish.A、Theolder;areB、Theolder;isC、Theoldest;isD、Older;is標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:一般在比較級(jí)前加定冠詞指兩個(gè)中的一個(gè),謂語一般是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。12、Mymotherfeltpleasedwithherselfbecauseshe________myfathertogiveupsmoking.A、haspersuadedB、hadpersuadedC、hasadvisedD、wasgivenadviceto標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:表示勸說成功要用persuade,“勸說”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“高興”之前,時(shí)態(tài)只能是過去完成時(shí)。13、Justtellmewhatsubjectyou’dlikemeto________sothatIcouldgetsomenotesready.A、giveatalkonB、haveatalkC、haveatalkonD、giveatalk標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:做哪方面的報(bào)告用介詞on,haveatalk聽報(bào)告。14、—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A、brokenupB、finishedupC、dividedupD、closedup標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:breakup表示“破裂,結(jié)束”;finishup表示“結(jié)束,告終”;divideup表示“分割,把……分開”;closeup表示“愈合,關(guān)閉”。由對(duì)話可知第一句意思是我對(duì)蘇和保羅關(guān)系破裂感到很驚訝。故選A。15、Thepolicemanranafterthemanand________himbythearm.A、stoppedB、reachedC、shotD、caught標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:catchsb.bythearm為常見用法,意為“抓住某人的手臂”。16、Theplay________nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A、producedB、beingproducedC、tobeproducedD、havingbeenproduced標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:由nextmonth可知定語從句用將來時(shí),不定式可以表示將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,從句中的動(dòng)詞produce和先行詞theplay是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該填入被動(dòng)式的不定式。17、—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,________youwant.A、whicheverB、howeverC、whateverD、whoever標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:whichever表示“無論哪一個(gè)”;however表示“但是”;whatever表示“無論什么”;whoever表示“無論誰”。A表示選擇,問句沒有給出選擇的項(xiàng),故排除A。B項(xiàng)不符合題意。D項(xiàng)指人,不符合題意。故選C。18、Manylifestylepatternsdosuch________greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup________weakeningofthehumanbody.A、a;/B、/;theC、a;theD、/;/標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意:很多生活方式對(duì)身體健康是很有害的,實(shí)際上它們能加快體質(zhì)變?nèi)?。doharmto…為固定短語,意為“對(duì)……有害”;第二空為特指的用法,即特指體質(zhì)變?nèi)?,故用定冠詞the。19、Youmayusetheroomasyoulike________youcleanitupafterwards.A、sofarasB、solongasC、incaseD、evenif標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:sofaras表示“就……來說”;solongas表示“只要”;incase表示“免得,也許,假使”;evenif表示“即使,雖然”。由句意可知這是一個(gè)條件狀語從句,句子意思是:只要你事后把房間打掃干凈,你就可以隨便使用這個(gè)房間。故選B。20、Thesettlementishometonearly1000people,manyof________lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A、whomB、themC、whichD、those標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:先行詞是1000people,且要填入的關(guān)系代詞作為介詞of的賓語,所以A是正確答案。21、What________youdothisSundayifit________?A、do,willrainB、will,rainC、do,rainsD、will,rains標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)thisSunday知道主句用一般將來時(shí),而if引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,所以答案選D。22、Iwishit________finetomorrow.A、wouldbeB、willbeC、isD、tobeing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:wish后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,這里表示對(duì)將來的愿望,因此賓語從句的謂語形式是wouldbe,故選A。23、Allthegirlsswaminthelakeexcepttwo,who________halfway.A、gaveoffB、gaveupC、gaveawayD、gaveout標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:giveup意為“放棄”;giveout意為“分發(fā),發(fā)出(氣味、熱等),發(fā)表,用盡,精疲力竭”;giveaway意為“送掉,分發(fā),放棄,泄露,出賣”;giveoff意為“發(fā)出(蒸汽、光等),長(zhǎng)出(枝、杈等)”。24、—CanIgetthehousecheaper?—Sorry,it’s________mypowertosellitanycheaper.A、withoutB、exceptC、beyondD、out標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:beyondone’spower是固定搭配,表示“超出某人的能力”,故選C。25、Manypeoplebelievewearebeadingforanenvironmentaldisaster________weradicallychangethewaywelive.A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、incase標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意為“很多人認(rèn)為,除非我們從根本上改變生活方式,否則我們將面臨巨大的環(huán)境災(zāi)難”。unless有“否則,如果不”之意,所以選C。26、Howmuchdidyou________fixingtheTV?A、payoffB、paybackC、payforD、paydown標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:payoff還清(債務(wù)等);payback償還(借款),報(bào)答,報(bào)復(fù);payfor償還;paydown用現(xiàn)金支付。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選C。27、Bothteamswereinhardtraining;________waswillingtolosethegame.A、eitherB、neitherC、anotherD、theother標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:前句提到Bothteams,由此可知談?wù)摰氖莾蓚€(gè)隊(duì),且后文表達(dá)的是“不愿意輸?shù)舯荣悺?,可以確定答案為B。28、—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.—Sheis________thanunfriendly,I’mafraid.A、shyerB、muchshyerC、shymoreD、moreshy標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意為“與其說她不友好不如說她害羞”。more…than…意為“與其說……不如說……”。29、—CanIusethecarnow?—Sorry,butit________.A、willrepairB、hasrepairedC、isstillbeingrepairedD、wasrepaired標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)答句的意思,現(xiàn)在汽車還不能用,所以要選“現(xiàn)在正在修理中”。30、She________anovellastmonthbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A、wastranslatingB、translatedC、hadtranslatedD、hastranslated標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意,不知道是否完成,所以要選“上個(gè)月正在翻譯”,而不是“已經(jīng)翻譯完”。31、________newbuildingswillbebuiltinmyhometown.A、AgreatdealsofB、AlotsofC、AplentyofD、Agreatnumberof標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:A應(yīng)為Agreatdealof,B應(yīng)為Alotof或Lotsof,C應(yīng)為Plentyof,D項(xiàng)正確。32、—DoyoumindifI________theTVabit?—Yes,Ido,becauseI’mbusywithmyhomeworknow.A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnoff標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:turnon打開;turnup調(diào)大(音量);turndown調(diào)小(音量);turnoff關(guān)掉。答句說:是的,我介意,因?yàn)槲艺χ黾彝プ鳂I(yè)呢。所以“介意”的應(yīng)該是調(diào)大一些音量。turnon不能跟abit搭配,故正確答案為B。33、Tom’smotheralwaystoldhimnottosmokeagain,but________didn’thelp.A、heB、itC、whichD、as標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:it指前面提到的Tom’smotheralwaystoldhimnottosmokeagain。34、—HowaboutyourtriptoHainan?—Itcouldn’thavebeen________.SometimesIwentswimminginthesea;sometimesIlayonthesand.A、sowellB、asbadC、betterD、worse標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)前后文句意可推知去海南的旅行非常愉快,此處是比較級(jí)的否定式表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義,意思是“不能再好了”。35、—I’mgoingonatriptoHainanaftertheexam.—Really?________!A、HaveanicetimeB、CongratulationsC、OKD、It’sniceofyou標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:聽說別人要去旅行,應(yīng)該對(duì)其說“Haveanicetime!”祝其玩得愉快。36、________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A、WhatB、WhyC、WhereD、Which標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子的意思是:學(xué)英語最重要的是要有足夠的練習(xí)。在名詞性從句中,引導(dǎo)詞what的意思是“所……的(無范圍)”,why表示原因,where表示地點(diǎn),which表示哪一個(gè)(有范圍)。因此只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。37、—It’s$500,butthatismylastoffer.—OK,itisa________.A、costB、priceC、rewardD、deal標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:It’sadeal意為“就這么辦”,“一言為定”。38、Thereason________Ihavetogois________mymotherisillinbed.A、why;whyB、why;becauseC、why;thatD、that;because標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Ihavetogo是定語從句,先行詞是thereason,因此引導(dǎo)詞用why,表示原因,排除D項(xiàng)。mymotherisillinbed是表語從句,說明主語thereason是什么,表示一個(gè)事實(shí)而不是原因。that在引導(dǎo)的表語從句中充當(dāng)連詞的作用,沒有實(shí)際意義,不作句子成分,故選C。39、Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners"curiosity________hereachestheendofthestory.A、whenB、unlessC、afterD、until標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意為“一位優(yōu)秀的故事講述者一定能夠在故事結(jié)束前讓聽眾一直保持好奇心”,until意為“直到”。40、________didwegoswimmingintheChangjiangRiver.A、OnlyB、OnceC、SeldomD、When標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句首為否定或半否定的詞語,如never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,little,atnotime,notonly,notonce等,句子采用部分倒裝的形式,即將謂語的一部分如助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,則需添加助動(dòng)詞do,does或did,并將其置于主語之前。銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試(英語)模擬試卷第3套一、閱讀理解(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)SouthAfricahas11officiallanguages.Ifyouwanttosayhello,it’s“sawubona”inZulu,and“hallo”inAfrikaans.Now.SouthAfrica’sschoolchildrenmaystartusing“nihao”tosayhello.Thecountry’seducationministersays,thenationisaddingtheMandarinlanguageteachinginsomeschools.MandarinistheofficialspokenlanguageofChina.ThatcountryisamajortradingpowerforSouthAfrica.Arecentagreementbetweenthetwonationscentresonfiveareasofcooperation.Theyincludedevelopmentinbasiceducation,schoolbooksandlessons,mathematicsandscience,teachertrainingandcareereducationandresearch.SouthAfricaofficialshavenotsaidhowmuchtheyteachingMandarinwillcost.TroyMartensisanofficialwithSouthAfrica’sMinistryofBasicEducation.Shesaysthenewpartnershipisextremelyvaluable.“Soitisveryexcitingandbothcountrieshaveindicatedthatforthemeducationisahighpriority,andthatiswhyeducationishighontheagendaofcollaborationbetweenthetwocountries,”saidMartens.ThepartoftheplanthathasgarneredthemostattentionistheinclusionoftheMandarinlanguageinschools.ApublicopinionstudylastyearfoundthatSouthAfricanshavemixedfeelingsaboutChina.Thesurveyshowed46percentofSouthAfricansdonotlikethespreadofChineseideasandcustomsintheircountry,theresultsalsoshowedthat60percentdislikeChinesemusic,moviesandtelevision.ButMsMartenssaidChinesetradeismoreimportantthanthosefeelings.ShesaiditisextremelyhelpfultolearnersinSouthAfricatostudyMandarinaswellasChineseculture.AndshesaidnoteveryschoolwillofferMandarin.“Nowthiswillnotbecompulsory,itwillnotbeforeveryschool,anditwillnotbeforeverychild.ButforschoolsthatfeeltheyhavethecapacitytoofferMandarinasasubject,wethinkitisagreatopportunityforSouthAfricanlearnerstobeexposedtothisinternationaltypeoflanguage,”saidMartens.SouthAfrica’spopulationstudiesdonotsayhowmanynativeChinesespeakersareamongitsnearly51millionpeople.LisetteNoonanheadsthe80-year-oldPretoriaChineseSchoolinSouthAfrica’scapital.Theschoolservesabout500studentsfromkindergartentograde12.EverystudentstudiesMandarin.MsNoonansaystheschoolwelcomesthenewcooperationbetweenSouthAfricaandChina.ShesaiditisinthebestinterestsofchildrentostudyMandarin.ShesaidthatespeciallytruewithChinabecomingwhatshecalled“ahugeeconomicpowerintheworld”,1、What’stherootcauseofSouthAfrica’steachingMandarininschools?A、BecausetherearemanyChinesenativespeakersinthatcountry.B、Duetoarecentagreementbetweenthetwonations.C、BecauseChineseisitsmajortradingpartner.D、TherearemanyChinesemerchantsinSouthAfrica.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)文中ThatcountryisamajortradingpowerforSouthAfrica可知主要原因是中國(guó)是南非的重要貿(mào)易伙伴,B項(xiàng)是直接結(jié)果,不是根本原因。故本題選C。2、WhatcanbeinferredfromTroyMartens’words?A、Forbothcountrieseducationisahighpriority.B、Itisaveryexcitingthingforbothcountries.C、Educationoccupiessimilarstatusintwocountries.D、Theeducationcatchesthemostattention.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:定位到文中他的話Soitisvery…collaborationbetweenthetwocountries.可知教育在中非兩國(guó)都有相似的重要地位,A、B兩項(xiàng)是文中原話,不是推導(dǎo)出的,不符合,D項(xiàng)的意思不包含在她的話里,故本題選C。3、What’stheattitudeofSouthAfricanstowardChina?A、Theydon’tlikeChina.B、TheyalllikeChinesecultureverymuch.C、SomepeoplelikeChinawhileothersdonot.D、SomepeoplefavourChineseideaswhileotherslikeitscuhure.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)文中ApublicopinionstudylastyearfoundthatSouthAfricanshavemixedfeelingsaboutChina可知他們對(duì)中國(guó)的態(tài)度是復(fù)雜的,有些人喜歡,有些人不喜歡,A、B兩項(xiàng)太片面,D項(xiàng)不準(zhǔn)確,故本題選C。4、WhatdoweknowaboutMandarinteachinginSouthAfricaschools?A、Itistaughtineveryschool.B、Itistaughtinmostschoolsnow.C、Everyonehasthechancetolearnit.D、Itisanoptionalchoiceforschools.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)文中Nowthiswillnotbecompulsory…Mandarinasasubject可以推斷出漢語不是必須要學(xué),有條件的學(xué)??梢赃x擇教授,故本題選D。5、What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A、SouthAfricaandChinareachedanewagreementabouteducation.B、ChineseisgoingtobetaughtinsomeSouthAfricanschools.C、MostSouthAfricanschoolswillteachChineseD、ChinesewillbecomeSouthAfrican’sofficiallanguage.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這篇文章主要講的是一些南非學(xué)校將會(huì)教授漢語,A項(xiàng)只是文中涉及的一個(gè)點(diǎn),C、D兩項(xiàng)與事實(shí)不相符,故本題選B。Ahouseisthemostexpensivethingmostpeoplewilleverbuy.Veryfewpeoplehaveenoughmoneyoftheirowntobuyahouse,sotheyhavetoborrowmoneyfromabank.Borrowingmoneyfromabanktobuyahouseiscalled“takeamortgage”,Thebankusuallylendsmoneyorgivesamortgagefortwenty-fiveyears.Housesaresoexpensivethatmanypeoplenowadayshavetoborrowasmuchas$50,000.Inotherwords,theywillhavea$50,000mortgage.Howcanyougetamortgage?Whenyoufindahouseyoulike,yougotoabank.Thebankwillresearchyoufinancialhistoryanddecideiftheythinkyouareagoodrisk.Theywillwanttoknowwhatkindofjobyouhave,whatkindofsalaryyoumakeandhowlongyouhavehadthejob.Theywillalsowanttoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhave.Inaddition,thebankswillrequireadownpayment.Dependingonwhichstateyoulivein,thebankmayrequireasmuchas30%ofthepriceofthehouseasadownpayment.Thebankwillthenlendyoutherestofthemoneytobuythehouse.Manypeopleareneverabletobuyahousebecausetheycannotsaveenoughmoneyforthedownpayment.6、WhatdoesahousemeanintheUnitedStates?A、Itisadreamwhichmanypeoplecanhardlyrealize.B、Itissoexpensivethatmanypeoplecannotreallybuythem.C、Itisthemostimportantpropertythatmanypeopletrytobuy.D、Itdoesn’tbelongtopeopleiftheycannotborrowmoneyfromthebank.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從第一句“A項(xiàng)houseisthemostexpensivethingmostpeoplewilleverbuy”可知,

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