江蘇省常州市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)教學(xué)情況調(diào)研測(cè)試(新課結(jié)束考)

2023-2024常州市九年級(jí)教學(xué)情況調(diào)研測(cè)試（新課結(jié)束考）2024.4英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng):1、本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。試卷滿(mǎn)分為90分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2、請(qǐng)將答案全部填寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上,在本試卷上答題無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題共56分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.---Whenwouldyouliketogoskiingwithme,thisFridayorthisSaturday?---________.IamfreeonlythisSunday.A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither2.Achildshouldbeencouragedtotellthetruthinsteadof______storieswheneverheorshehasdonesomethingwrong.A.takingup B.makingup C.puttingup D.settingup3.---HowisitgoingafteryoumovedtoNanjing?---Everythingseemstobegoing_______.A.properly B.generally C.smoothly D.widely4.---WhereisyourcousinTom?---He_______thecitylibrarysincetwohoursago.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.wasin D.hasbeenin5.---Mostoftime,weshouldmakedecisionsbyourselves.---________,nooneknowsusbetterthanourselves.A.Inall B.Firstofall C.Aboveall D.Afterall6.---________herideabikeattheageof10?---Idon'tthinkso.Lookathim.He_____begoodatsportswithsuchafatbody.A.Can;must B.Could;can't C.Can;mustn't D.Could;may7.---Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecisionsaboutyourfuturejob?---Yes,Iwillkeepdrawing.______Ineverbecomefamous,thisiswhatIlovetodoeveryhourofeveryday.A.Although B.Unless C.Since D.If8.---Mysmartphonehasgonewrong.Itneeds_______assoonaspossible.---WhynothavePeter______it?Nobodycanifhecan’t.A.tofix;fix B.tobefixing;fixing C.fixing;fix D.fixing;fixed9.---Couldyoutellme________themusic?---HeusedtraditionalChinesemusicartandthesoundsofanancientChinesebell.A.howhemade B.howdidhemake C.whyhemade D.whydidhemake10.---Imissedwatchingyesterday'sbasketballmatch.---______Itwassoexciting.A.Allright. B.Noproblem! C.Whatapity! D.Noway!二、完型填空（共12小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分12分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從11~22各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Asanatureteacher,HanMingzhe,30,lovestakingkidsto___11___trees."Ihavethekidsclosetheireyesandletthemfeelandrememberthetreewiththeirhands.IcallthisgameDiscoverMyTree,"Hansaid.___12___thekidsfindtheirtree,theylightupwithjoy,likemeetinganoldfriend.Hanisalways___13___byhisstudents’imagination."They___14___callawalnut(核桃)treea‘bombtree’becauseitsfallingwalnutsarelike‘bombs’.AndtheChineseprivet(冬青)mightlooklikea‘drone(無(wú)人機(jī))’___15___children’seyes,"Hansaid.Hansaidthatlookingattreesisa___16___activitythatdoesn'tneedanyspecialtoolsorknowledgefrombefore.Youcanlearnaboutatreebylookingatthebark’s(樹(shù)皮)___17___andcolour.Thenlookattheleavesandsee___18___theyaredifferent.Ifyoucanfindatreewithflowers,that’sevenbetter."Apartfromlookingatatreescientifically,youcanalsocheckatreeusingyour___19___,"Hansuggested.Youcantouchthetreetrunkwithyoureyesclosedandfeeltimegoby___20___.Youcanalsocollectfallenfruitorleaves.Theyarethegiftfromthetree.Thebiggest___21___ofexploringtreesispatience."Youcantrytorelaxbeforelookingatatree…thiscanhelpyou___22___thetreemorequickly,"notedHan.11.A.search B.climb C.explore D.find12.A.When B.If C.Unless D.Though13.A.satisfied B.interested C.excited D.amazed14.A.could B.must C.might D.should15.A.under B.in C.beyond D.with16.A.simple B.busy C.boring D.quiet17.A.size B.appearance C.age D.length18.A.what B.which C.how D.that19.A.head B.mind C.heart D.senses20.A.easily B.quietly C.smoothly D.completely21.A.challenge B.talent C.method D.difficulty22.A.keepintouchwithB.dealwith C.comparewith D.connectwith三、閱讀理解（共14小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分28分）閱讀下列短文,然后從23~36各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AChongmingIsland,locatedatthemouthoftheYangtzeRiverinChina,isabeautifulandattractiveplacethatoffersauniqueblend(融合)ofnaturalbeautyandculturalheritage.Ifyouwanttogetawayfromcitylivingforashorttime,youcannotmissthethreeattractions.MingzhuLakeParkThisparkisfamousforitspicturesquelake,whichissurroundedbyplentyofgreeneryanddottedwithattractivebuildings.Visitorscantakeapleasantwalkalongthelakesideorrowaboattoexplorethelake.Theparkalsohostsvariousculturaleventsandperformances,providingvisitorswithaglimpseintothelocalculture.SanminCulturalVillageTheSanminCulturalVillageactsasabridgebetweenthepastandthepresent,creatingalastingconnectiontoChongming’sculturalidentity.Hereyoucandiscoverthehomespuntextiletechnique(樸素的紡織技術(shù)).It'sreallyanefficientwayofmakingclothes.AtSanminPark,youcandiscoverthePoeticRootArtMuseum.Themuseumisallaboutnatureandart.Rootarttakesoldtreerootsandturnsthemintobeautifulartworks.It’slikeaspecialkindofpaintingbutmadefromnature’sownmaterials.OxygenLandFarminginChina,celebratedthroughtheancientfarmingcalendar,reflectsadeepconnectiontonature.AtOxygenLand,youwitnesstheunionofancientwisdomandmodernresponsibility.It’sabeautifulblendoftraditionandecologicalawarenessaswellasaconnectionthatbridgesthepastandpresent,emphasizingtheharmonyofhumanitywiththeland.23.WhomaybeinterestedinChongmingIsland?A.Citypeople. B.Busyfarmers. C.Famousdirectors. D.Mountainclimbers.24.Whatcan’twedoinMingzhuLakePark?A.Walkalongthelake. B.Enjoythenaturalbeauty.C.Holdculturalevents. D.Rowaboatonthelake.25.WhatdoOxygenLandandSanminCulturalVillagehaveincommon?A.Theyshowdifferenttechniquesofmakingclothes.B.Theymarkthebeginningofancientfarming.C.Theyhavesomespecialmuseumswithbeautifulartworks.D.Theyactasaconnectionthatbridgesthepastandthepresent.BWhenIwas10,IwasalwaysjokedbymybuddyCo-CurricularActivities(CCA)mates,includingJohn.Wordswerelike,"DickisthebestplayerintheCCA!Heonlyknowshowtoplay'MaryhadaLittleLamb'onthetrumpet(小號(hào))!"OncethemomentIlefttheschool,Itookoutmyearpiece,listeningtorecordingslikeabrokenrecorder.Igotsoconcentrated(專(zhuān)注的)thatIdidn'tseethewallinfrontandfellontheground.Luckilyforme,apasser-bysawwhathadhappenedandimmediatelycalledthe120.WhenIwokeupinthehospital,however,thenursetoldmethatIsufferedseriousleginjuries.IcouldhavestoppedpracticingbutthatwasnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedtopracticeeveninthehospital."Oneleginjurywouldnotstopme;itwouldonlymakemefeelmoremotivated,"Irepliedtothenurse.Thatwasahardperiodofmylife.IfIhadnotbeencareless,Iwouldnothavethisproblem.Yetifhaven'tgottenmyselfintothisproblem,Iwouldnotbeasmotivatedandwouldnothavethatexperienceteachingmealifelesson.Myparentsandmybestfriendhadcometogivemeemotionalsupport,tellingmewhathadhappenedduringCCAtodayandadvisingmeonhowtobecomeabetterplayer.Afterday-and-nighthardpractice,IfinallyperfectedandwentbacktomyCCA.Ontheselectionday,theconductor(指揮)praisedmeandaskedhowIhadimprovedsomuch.Iexplainedthatitwasbecauseofmydetermination,myfamilyandmyfriends.TheconductorthensaidthatIwasarolemodelandthatthewholebandshouldfollowmymotivationandpracticeinsteadofbeinglikeJohn.ThisexperiencemademewhatIamtoday.Recently,Iamthebestplayerandtheheadofthesecondaryschoolmilitaryband.26.Whatdidthewriterwanttodoafterhearingthenurse'swords?A.Leavehisteam. B.Meethisfamilyandfriends.C.Stoppracticingandgetsomerest. D.Continuehispracticeinthehospital.27.Whywasthewriterpraisedbytheconductor?A.HeperformedbetterthanJohn B.Hedidn'tgiveupevenwithleginjuries.C.Hewaschosentobetherolemodel. D.Hegotthefirstprizeontheselectionday.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2probablymean?A.organized. B.relaxed. C.regretted. D.encouraged.29.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.APossibleChance B.AnUnexpectedResultC.AnExperiencetoShapeMyselfD.AWishtoBeBetterCThisyear,researchersatHarvardBusinessSchoolcarriedoutastudywhichaimedtotesthowwellAI(人工智能)toolscouldhelpworkersperformtheirtasks.HarvardBusinessSchoolrecentlypublishedresultsfromtheexperimentina"workingpaper."ThemainfindingssuggestthatAItoolslikeChatGPTcangreatlyimproveworkerperformance.Forexample,researchersfoundthatworkerswhousedOpenAI'slatestChatGPT4toolcompleted12percentmoretasksthannon-ChatGPTusers.TaskscarriedoutwithhelpfromtheAItechnologywerecompleted25percentfaster.Andtheteamfoundthequalityofworkperformedbyconsultants(顧問(wèn))usingChatGPT4increasedabout40percent.ThefindingsoftheresultshowedthatAItoolscanhelpevenhighlyeducated,experiencedworkers."Thefactthatwecouldboost(推動(dòng))theperformanceofthesehighlypaid,highlyskilledconsultants.Iwouldsaythat'sreallyimpressive,"Dell'Acqua,theleadwriterofthepapersaid.However,thepaperalsonotedareaswheretheperformanceofconsultantsusingChatGPT4dropped.TheresearcherssaidthiswasespeciallytruewithtaskstheAItoolwasnotgoodatcompleting.OftaskstheAIwasgoodat,theexperimentshowedit"significantlyimprovedhumanperformance,"thepapersaid.ButfortasksChatGPT4wasnotrightfor,"humansdependedtoomuchontheAI,andweremorelikelytomakemistakes."Theresearchersreportedthat19percentofconsultantswhousedAIfortaskswhichwerenotwellequipped(有能力的)forwerelesslikelytoproducecorrectsolutionscomparedtothosewithoutAI.Theteamsuggestsoneofthebiggestbarriers(障礙)tocompanieseffectivelyusingAIisnotknowingwhichtaskscanbecompletedbestwiththetechnology.FindingthisoutwillrequirebusinessestocarryoutthoughtfulresearchandtrainingeffortsinordertofindtherightmixofAIandhuman-levelwork.30.WhichisNOTtheresultofexperimentofAItools?A.Workerscanfinishtaskswithfewermistakes. B.WorkerscandomoretaskswithAI.C.Workerscancompletetasksfaster. D.Workerscanperformtaskswithhigherquality.31.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.OpenAIisChatGPT4’slatestAItoolwithimpressiveuses.B.Inordertohavemoreusers,businesseswillcarryoutmorethoughtfulresearch.C.PeoplealwaysdependtoomuchontheusesofAItools.D.AItoolscanhelpworkerswithhighereducationandrichexperience.32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AItoolscangreatlyimproveworkerperformance.B.AItoolshavebeenwidelyusedinhumans'work.C.AItoolshelpbutalsohurtworkerperformance.D.AItoolsperformhigh-levelwritingandcreativework.DWhenmyteenagedsonbecameseriouslyill,terribletimesformyfamilybegan.Ouronce-happyhomebecametenseanddepressed.MyhusbandandIweretiredoutunderthegreatstressofcaringformyson.Itwasasifweforgothowtocommunicate,wecouldn’thaveasimpleconversationwithoutafighting.Ourmarriagewasonthepointofbreakingup.Oneevening,mysonandIweretalkingaboutgifts.IrememberedmyChristmaspresentfrommyhusband,akazoo.Iwasawkward(令人尷尬的)whenIreceiveditbecauseIcouldn'tgetittomakeasoundalthoughIamaprofessionalsaxophone(薩克斯)player.HoweverhardItried,itjustneverworked.Thekazooeventuallygotpackedawayandforgotten.Butmysonwasinterestedandinsistedonseeingit.Aftersometrouble,Ifoundit."Youcouldn'tgetasound?What'ssohardaboutit?"myhusbandasked,amazed.Hetookthekazooandblew.Nothinghappened.Surprised,hetriedagain.Stilltherewasnosound.Frustrated(沮喪的),hetriedagain,onlytoproduceafunnysoundlikeanangrybumblebeetrappedinthemouthofabear.Weburstintolaughter.Mysontookaturntoplaythekazoo.Hedidnobetterthanus,causingmorelaughing.Seeinghisfacelightup,wefeltasifthedarknesshadliftedandarayofsunshinewasletin.Itwasthebesttenminutesofthepastcoupleofyears.Themoodstayedlightfortherestoftheevening.Itdidn'tsolveanything.Butthisexperiencewiththekazoobroughtsomechangeinourheartsthatalwaysremindsusthattherearestillthingstolaughatandenjoy,andthatwecanstillconnectasafamily.33.Whatinfluencedtherelationshipofthecouple?A.Nocommunicationbetweenthem. B.Stressandmessfromtheirson'sseriousillness.C.Nomoneyfortheirson'smedicaltreatment. D.Differentvaluestheysharedtowardseverything.34.Whydidthehusbandblowthekazoopersonally?A.Hewantedtocreatearelaxingfeeling. B.Hewantedtomakehissonhappy.C.Hedidn’tthinkitsohardtoplaythekazoo. D.Hefellinlovewithplayingthekazoo.35.Whatistheturningpointofthestory?A.ImadenosoundwhenplayingtheKazoo.B.Myhusbandproducedfunnysoundwhenplayingthekazoo.C.IrememberedtheChristmaspresentfrommyhusband.D.Myhusbandandsonfailedtoplaythekazoobutcausedmorelaughing.36.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Everycloudhasasilverlining. B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Practicemakesperfect. D.Badluckteststhetruelove.四、還原信息（共4小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分6分）閱讀下列短文,從短文后所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出四個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.___37___Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic(地道的法國(guó)住房),though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.___38___Ourbuildingevenhadatinylitwithafemalevoicethatsaid,"Ouverturedesportes,"(門(mén)已開(kāi)啟)inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit'sashameIdon'thavemuchuseforit.Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon'tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.___39___OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!Thatwastooexpensive!InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbycafeslife.Frenchcafesarealwayscrowded.___40___Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously.Theyareunwillingtoworkanextraminute!A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That'snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共34分）五、綜合填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DongYuhui,a30-year-oldlivestreaming(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播)hostforEastBuy(東方甄選),found(41)___________(him)inanonlinecontroversy(爭(zhēng)議)thatbeganonDec.152023.EastBuysaidthatmanyofthethingsDongsaidinhislivestreams(42)__________(write)bytheEastBuyteam,notbyhimself.Thethen-CEO,SunDongxucriticized(批評(píng))DongandtheteamwhichmadeDong'sfans(43)__________(become)angry.Surprisingly,thiscontroversymadeDongeven(44)__________(popular).Injustoneweek,hisfollowersincreasebyover3million,(45)__________EastBuylostmorethan2millionfollowers.Althoughheisfamousandhasmorefans,Dong(46)__________(remain)modest."Iamnotgood-lookingortall;Idon'tknowwhyIhavesomany(47)___________(support),"hesaid.Intheageofconsumerism(消費(fèi)主義),Dongdoesnottrickconsumersintobuyingunnecessaryproducts,butencouragesthem(48)__________(be)rational(理性的)whenshoppingonline.Heputsmoreeffortintoeducationalactivitiesandevents(49)___________(help)farmers.HebelievesthatpeopleshouldnotwishtobethenextDongYuhui."Iwanttotellotheryounglivestreamersthattheydon'tneedtobeme,(50)_________eachstoryismovinginitownway."六、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯（共6小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分9分）51.令我們驚訝的是,原來(lái)他和那場(chǎng)火災(zāi)無(wú)關(guān)。____________________,it_________________________________withthefire.52.對(duì)青少年來(lái)說(shuō),熬夜玩電腦游戲是多么不健康的事啊!How____________________________________________playcomputergames!53.雖然這個(gè)產(chǎn)品是手工制造,但是它的質(zhì)量完全達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。Thequalityoftheproduct_______________________________________________.54.既然你已經(jīng)落后了,你應(yīng)該在你的業(yè)余愛(ài)好上少花些時(shí)間。Since________________________________,youshould_____________________.55.你不必后悔沒(méi)有在網(wǎng)上訂票?，F(xiàn)在這個(gè)是特價(jià)。You____________________________________________.It'saspecialoffernow.56.艾米是如此有表演天賦,以至于經(jīng)常被選來(lái)當(dāng)主演。Amyhas______________________________________________________________.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1大題,滿(mǎn)分15分）假如你是李明,你們班即將舉行一次主題為NewYear’sResolutions的演講活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示完成題為T(mén)omeetabettermyself的演講稿。內(nèi)容提示:Whatcanyoudotoimproveyourphysical(身體的)health?Whatareyourplansfordoingbetterinyourschoolwork?Howwillyouhavebettermannersandbehavemoreproperly?Somethingmoreaboutyourdecisions.注意:1.文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和校名;2.詞數(shù)100左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。TomeetabettermyselfDearclassmates,It'smygreathonortostandheretotalkaboutmyNewYear’sResolutionsaboutself-improvement.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________