山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題

2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)初三英語(yǔ)試題說(shuō)明：本試題共包含七個(gè)大題（滿分105分），考試時(shí)間110分鐘。第I卷（選擇題共57分）一、聽(tīng)力選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）（一）錄音中有五組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話聽(tīng)一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確答案。1.Howdidthegirlfeelwhensheheardthenews?A.Excited. B.Angry. C.Sad.2.Whatdotheyprobablyread?A. B. C.3.Whatdoesthegirl'ssisterlike?A.Singing. B.Drawing. C.Reading.4.HowoftendoesDavehavemusiclessons?A.Twiceaweek. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceamonth.5.What'swrongwiththegirl?A.Shedoesn'tknowhowtogetonwithotherstudents.B.Shedoesn'tknowhowtoworkoutthephysicsproblem.C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtoworkoutthemathproblem.（二）錄音中有一段對(duì)話，聽(tīng)對(duì)話兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確答案。6.HowmanypeoplewenttoLaoSheTeahouselastnight?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.7.WhatdidCathydoinLaoSheTeahouse?A.Shedrankmilkandwatchedanopera. B.Shewatchedanoperaandsangsongs.C.Shedrankteaandwatchedanopera.8.Whatdidshethinkoftheopera?A.Itwaseasytounderstandthewords. B.Itwaswonderfulandgreat.C.Onlytheactresseswereexcellent.9.Howlongdidshestaythere?A.Forthreehours. B.Forfourhours. C.Foronehour.10.Whenwilltheygotoseeoperatogether?A.NextSaturday. B.ThisSaturday. C.NextSunday.（三）錄音中有一篇短文，聽(tīng)短文兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確答案。11.WherewasJ.K.Rowlingborn?A.InAmerica. B.InBritain. C.InSweden.12.WhatdidJ.K.Rowlinglikewhenshewasyoung?A.Shelikedstoriesaboutmagic. B.Shelikedsongsaboutmagic. C.Shelikedfilmsaboutmagic.13.WhowasthefirstHarryPotterbookfor?A.Peopleofallages. B.Oldreaders. C.Youngreaders.14.Fromthepassage,whatdoyouknowaboutHarry?A.Heisfunny,braveandclever B.Heisfriendly,shyandclever. C.Heispolite,braveandclever.15.Whendidthefilmcomeout?A.InNovember,2001. B.InDecember,2001. C.InNovember,2002.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted16whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhisbirthday.Hebecameinterestedin17soon.Hepaintedmanynicepicturesaboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted18thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople'shome,sohealsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand19thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely,sohetaughtthemtopaint.Healsoplayedgameswith20.Later,Arshwantedtoraisemoneyforcharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))by21hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto22him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren'sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit23Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas24,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh25tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeoplelearnaboutartandmaketheworldbetter.16.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting17.A.art B.science C.math D.music18.A.admiring B.translating C.giving D.reviewing19.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought20.A.her B.themselves C.him D.them21.A.describing B.discovering C.inspiring D.selling22.A.suggest B.help C.stop D.avoid23.A.because B.that C.why D.before24.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.humorous25.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes三、閱讀理解（共16小題，每小題2分，滿分32分）閱讀短文A、B并做每篇后面的題目，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ATrip1OneWeekinTheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectionareaforwildanimals.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.Time:May8-May14;Tel:64639818;Adult:$110.00;Child:$55.00Trip2ThreeDaysinTheCountryTherearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Time:May20-May22;Tel:63986432;Adult:$50.00;Child:$25.00Trip3FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:May16-May18;Tel:63875629;Adult:$30.00;NotforchildrenTrip4FiveDayByTheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboatstoo.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:May23-May27;Tel:67538293;Adult:$80.00;Child:$40.0026.Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromMay7toMay15.Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepartin?A.Hikinginthemountains. B.Fishinginthecountry.C.Watchingplantsatnight. D.Swimminginthesea.27.SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswifeandhisfive-year-olddaughter.Howmuchwillitcost?A.$50. B.$75. C.$100. D.$125.28.Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisquiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose?A.Trip1. B.Trip2. C.Trip3. D.Trip4.BLifelonglearningisawaytobecomeabetterperson,littlebylittleanddaybyday.Lifelonglearnersalwayslookforopportunities(機(jī)會(huì))toimprovethemselves.Herearesomecommonhabitsfoundinthem.Nomatterwhatproblemyouarefacingatthemoment,there'salwaysabookthatcanhelp.Itwilltalkabouttheproblemandoffersdifferentkindsofsolutions(解決辦法).Readingisagreatwaytoopenupnewhorizons(眼界),trainyourbrainandevenchangeyourlifecompletely.Throughreading,youcanlearnfromsuccessfulpeople.Lifelonglearnerslovereadingbooksanddoitregularly.Youcantakemanycourses,whethertheyareonlineoroffline,andmostofthemarefree.Youcanlearnsomethingnewfromsomeonlineprograms.Whatlifelonglearnershaveincommonismakingfulluseofthesecoursesandprograms.Theytakepartinthemactively.Ifyouarealifelonglearner,youhaveastrongwishtogrowandmakeprogress.Yourchancesofsuccessaremuchhighercomparedtowhenyouareforcedtolearn.Tokeepgrowingandmakeimprovement,youneedtosetcleargoalsforyourself.Smartgoalsettingisoneofthetoolstomakesureofcontinuousgrowth.29.Whydolifelonglearnersreadbooksregularly?A.Becausetheywanttoopenthemselvesuptonewideas.B.Becausetheycanlearnsomeusefulknowledge.C.Becausetheyhopetorealizetheirthinkingpatterns.D.Becausetheyneedtofindwaystosolvetheirproblems.30.Whatdoestheunderlined“them”inparagraph3referto?A.Lifelonglearners. B.Somecoursesandprograms.C.Someofflinecourses. D.Someonlineprograms.31.Whatdoweknowaboutthelifelonglearnersfromthelastparagraph?A.Theyacceptdifferentchanges. B.Theydevelopgoodlearninghabits.C.Theybelieveit'snevertoolatetostart. D.Theylovemakingcontinuousprogress.32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Someproperonlinecourses. B.Thebenefits(好處)ofreadingbooks.C.Somecommonhabitsoflifelonglearners. D.Theimportanceofsettingcleargoals.閱讀短文C，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。CHaveyouevercrossedtheroadtoavoidtalkingtosomeoneyourecognize?Wouldyoulovetogotoapartyandtalkconfidentlytoeveryguest?Doyouwanttomakemorefriendsbutlack(缺乏)theconfidencetotalktostrangers?Andareyounervousabouttheideaofbeingatasocialeventinanothercountry?Don'tworry—wecanhelpyou!Youneedn'tworryaboutsituationslikethisifyouhavegoodsocialskills.33Peoplewithgoodsocialskillscommunicatewellandknowhowtohaveaconversation.Hereareafewideastohelpyou.Learnhowtodosmalltalk.Smalltalkisveryimportant.34Havesomelow-riskconversationopenersready.Youcantalkaboutastoryaboutafilmstarorsportsstar.Developyourlisteningskills.Listeningisaskillwhichmostpeoplelack,butcommunicationisatwo-wayprocess.Itinvolves(包括)speakingandlistening.Youwon'timpresspeopleifyoutalktoomuch.35Youcankeepgoodeyecontact(交流)andaskformoreinformationtoshowyourinterest.36Ifyougotoasocialoccasioninanothercountry,rememberthatsocialrulescanbedifferent.Insomecountries,youhavetoarriveontimeataparty.Inothercountries,youdon'tneedto.Youalsoneedtoknowhowlongyoushouldstay,andwhenyouhavetoleave.A.Learnthesocialrules.B.However,therearesomeimportantwaystobuildrelationships.C.Itpreparesyouformoreseriousconversations.D.Andtheyareeasytolearn.E.Youshouldmakeyourselfabetterlistener.閱讀D部分的材料，將保持身心健康的五種方式37-41與五項(xiàng)具體內(nèi)容A-E進(jìn)行匹配。DItissoimportanttomakesureyoutakecareofyourbody,mindandsouleveryday,notjustwhenyougetsick.Herearesomeofthetop,mostpracticalwaysforyoutotakecareofyourselfandkeepyourselfhealthy.37.Discussyourfeelingswithothers.38.Stayactiveandtakeexerciseregularly.39.Develophealthyeatinghabits.40.Keepintouchwithyourfriends.41.Askforhelpifnecessary.A.Yourbrainneedstohavealotofnutrientstostayhealthy.Abalanceddietisgoodforyou.Itwillbeverygoodforyourphysicalhealthaswellasyourmentalhealth.Ifyoudon'tfeelasifyourdietisgoodrightnow,thenthisisunderstandable,soyoudoneedtomakeapositivechange.B.Nobodyissuperhuman.Ifyoufeelasthoughthingsarejustgettingtoomuchforyouorifyoufeelasthoughyoucannotcopethenyoushouldaskforhelp.Relyonyourfriends,yourfamily,orevenlocalsupport.C.Regularexercisecanhelpyoutoconcentrate.Ontopofthis,itcanhelpyoutofeelbetteroverall.Exercisekeepsyourbrainandyourbodyhealthyanditalsoprovidesyouwithsomebenefitswhenitcomestoyourmentalhealth.D.Thereisnothingbetterthancatchingupwithyourfriendsinreallife,butunfortunately,thisisnotalwayspossible.Youcangivethemacallandyoucanalsodropthemanote.Ifpossible,youhavetokeepthelinesofcommunicationopen.E.Talkingaboutyourfeelingscanreallyhelpyoutokeepyourmentalhealthingoodshape.Itcanalsohelpyoutodealwithtimeswhenyouhappentofeelthemosttroubled.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共48分）四、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，有兩項(xiàng)剩余。communicate,perform,among,relaxed,like,if,usually,fascinating,watching,history,into,bothTherearealotofoldtownsinChina,andHongcunandXidiareamongthemostpopularones.Thereisapopularsaying42tourists,“Hongcunisapainting,andXidiisabook.”Thevillageshavea43ofmorethan900years.Manytouristsgotheretoenjoythe44naturalsightsandwell-keptAnhuistylebuildings.Thetwovillagesareonlyabout40kilometresfromMountHuang,soyoucanvisit45ofthematatimewhenyougoonatriptoAnhui.HongcunisprobablythemostfamousvillageinAnhui.AlltheoldhousesinHongcun46lookthesame:themainhallofeachhousesitsinthemiddle,andtwosidehallsareonitstwosides;stairsareinthemainhall;andthereisalwaysasmallwindowontheroof(房頂)tohelpbringmorelightandfreshair47thehouse.Visitorscanlookaroundthevillage,48withlocalpeople,listentooldstoriesandtastelocalfood.WhenyouwalkalongthestoneroadsinXidi,youwillfeel49passingthroughtimeandspace.Therearebridges,templesandhousesintheoldtimes.Moreover,thevillageissurroundedbygreenhillsandclearriversrunthroughit.Manypeopleenjoy50sunriseorsunsetthereandtheycanalwaystakepicturesatthattime.51youdon'tknowwheretotravelnexttime,cometoHongcunandXidi.Theywon'tletyoudown!42.________43.________44.________45.________46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________51.________五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nobodylikedthatplan,sotheyallturnedtoAlice.“And52doyousay?”theycried.“TheCatbelongstotheDuchess,”saidAlice.“Youcouldaskher53it.”“She'sinprison,”theQueensaidtotheexecutioner(執(zhí)行官).“Bringherhereatonce.”ButthentheCat'sheadbegantovanish(消失),andwhentheexecutionercamebackwiththeDuchess,therewasnothing.TheKingranwildlyupanddown,54(look)fortheCat.TheDuchessputherarmroundAlice.“I'msohappy55(see)youagain,mydear!”shesaid.“Let'sgetonwiththegame,”theQueensaid56(angry).Alicefollowedherbacktothecroquet-ground(槌球場(chǎng)).Thegamewenton,withtheQueenshoutingaloud.ThentheyfoundtheMockTurtle.AGryphon57(be)nexttohim,asleep.TheQueenhurriedaway,saying,“Ihavetogetonwithsomeexecutions.”TheGryphon58(wake)upandsaidtoAlice,“It'sjustajoke.Theyneverexecuteanybody.”Alicewas59(please)tohearthis.ShefeltalittleafraidoftheGryphonandtheMockTurtle,buttheywerefriendly.Theysangsongsandtoldhermanystoriesabout60(they)lives.TheMockTurtlewasinthemiddleofaverysadsongwhentheyheardashout:“It'sbeginning!”“Wemusthurry!”criedtheGryphon.IttookAlicebythehand61begantorun.52.________53.________54.________55.________56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________六、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Canyouspeakmorethanonelanguage?Beingabletocommunicatewithpeopleinanotherlanguageisagreatwaytomakefriendsandfeelmoreconfident.Languageisthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.Itincludesspeaking,writingandusinghandandfacemovements,knownassignlanguage.Unlikecountries,languageshavenoborders(邊界)andcanconnectpeoplearoundtheworld.Speakinganotherlanguagehelpsyoutalktopeopleyoumaynotunderstand,andmakesyoufeelmoreconnectedtothem.AgirlfromHungary,Havana,whoisaged12,saysspeakingHungarianaswellasEnglishmeansshecantalktoherfriendsfromEngland.ThismakesherfeelclosertoherBritishfriendsbecausethey'reabletosharetheirinterests.Learninganotherlanguagecanalsohelpyougainconfidence—forexample,bybeingabletochattolocalpeoplewhenyoutravel.Studiesshowthatbeingabletospeaktwolanguagesalsoexercisesthebrainandmakesyoubetteratconcentratingonmorethanonethingatatime.AlexRawlingsisalanguageteacherandwriterwhospeaksmorethan15languages.Hefindsit'seasiertolearnwordsthathecanseeorhear,ratherthanfromalist.“Forexample,thewordsofasongaremorememorablebecausetheyrhyme(押韻)andaresung,”hesays.It'salsoimportanttounderstandwhyyoulearnalanguage.Rawlingssuggestswritingdownreasonswhyyouwanttolearnthelanguageandkeepremindingyourselfofthem.“I'vemetlotsoffriendsthroughmylanguages,”saysRawlings.“Themoreyoulearn,theeasieritgets.”62.Whatisthedifferencebetweencountriesandlanguages?____________________________________________________________________________________________63.WhatmakesHavanafeelclosertoherfriendsfromEngland?____________________________________________________________________________________________64.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?____________________________________________________________________________________________65.WhoisAlexRawlings?____________________________________________________________________________________________66.Doyouagreewiththeunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分18分）假如你是李華，你校英文報(bào)正在征稿，請(qǐng)你以“MyFavouriteWriter”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文，介紹一位你喜歡的作家，描述他/她的一部作品的內(nèi)容，并談?wù)勀阆矚g這位作家的原因。注意：1.書(shū)寫規(guī)范，表達(dá)連貫，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的區(qū)縣、學(xué)校及姓名。MyFavouriteWriter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-2024學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)初三英語(yǔ)試題參考答案及評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2024.04）一、聽(tīng)力選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）每小題1分1-5.ACBAC 6-10.BCBAA 11-15.BACCA二、完形填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分16-20.DACAD 21-25.DBACD三、閱讀理解（共16小題，滿分32分）每小題2分26-28.ADC 29-32.ABDC 33-36.DCEA 37-41.ECADB四、選詞填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。42.among 43.history 44.fascinating 45.both 46.usually47.into 48.communicate 49.like 50.watching 51.If五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。52.what 53.about 54.looking 55.tosee 56.angrily57.was 58.woke 59.pleased 60.their 61.and六、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，滿分10分)每小題2分。雖與答案表達(dá)方式不同，但與所給參考答案意思一致，無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，也可得分。62.Unlikecountries,languageshavenobordersandcanconnectpeoplearoundtheworld.63.SharinginterestsinEnglish.64.Thebenefits/goodpointsofspeakinganotherlanguage.65.AlexRawlings/Heisalanguageteacherandwriter(whospeaksmorethan15languages).66.Iagree.Becauseifweunderstandwhywelearnalanguage,wecanhavethepower/motivationtotryourbesttolearnit.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分18分）MyFavouriteWriterTherearealotofwell-knownwritersintheworld,andmyfavoriteoneisMarkTwain,whoisoneofthemostfamousAmericanwritersinthe20thcentury.Sincehisfatherdiedearly,MarkTwainhadtomakehisownlivingwhenhewasveryyoung.Hedidalotofdifferentjobsandhadrichlivingexperience.Someofhisbookshavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages,andhisworksarelovedbypeopleallovertheworld.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,whichiswrittenineasyandeverydayEnglish.Inthebook,Tomexperiencesmanyexcitingadventures.(Helooksfortreasurewithhisfriendsandfinallytheyfindaboxofgold.)IlikeMarkTwainbestbecauseheishumorous,cleverandhard-working.Doyoulikehim?聽(tīng)力錄音材料（一）錄音中有五組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話聽(tīng)一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確答案。1.M:WouldyoumindgoingonatripwithusthisSaturday?W:Sure,I’dloveto.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait.Question:Howdidthegirlfeelwhensheheardthenews?2.M:IenjoyreadingChineseancientpoemsaloudtobetterunderstandthem.W:SodoI.IthinkLi