中考英語語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)-8動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)綜合演練

PAGE專題（八）動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)語法綜合演練|動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)|1.—Theboymisseshisparentsverymuch.—Sohedoes.Theythehometownfornearly6years.A.haveleft B.willleave C.havebeenawayfrom2.—WhenwilltheTVshowComeSingWithMebegintonight?—Itfortenminutes.A.willbegin B.hasbeenonC.willbeon3.Jackisdishonest.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.makesup B.setsup C.takesup4.—WhenIinThailand,IcouldseeAlipay(支付寶)everywhere.—Wow,youmustbeproudofit!A.shop B.shopped C.hasshopped5.—Look!Somebodythekitchen.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaning B.hascleaned C.cleaned6.Thenumberofvolunteersinourneighborhoodinthepastthreeyears.A.rises B.hasrisen C.isrisen7.—Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?—Sorry.ItomyfriendLucyonthephone.A.wastalking B.talked C.amtalking8.—Hurryup.Themeetingfor5minutes.—I’msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.A.began B.hasbegun C.hasbeenon9.Thediscussionaboutwhethertokeeppetsforfortyminutesyesterdayafternoon.A.willlast B.haslasted C.lasted10.—Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?—Ivolunteerworkinthemuseum.

A.wasdoing B.did C.amgoingtodo11.Look!Thestudentscleanupthecitypark.

A.arehelping B.ishelping C.werehelping12.—Whereisyouruncle?—HeAmericaandheNewYorkfortwoweeks.

A.hasbeento;hasbeenin B.hasgoneto;willstayinC.hasbeenin;hasbeento13.—Jeff,couldyoutellmeifittomorrow?Ifittomorrow,Iwillstayathome.

—It’sreportedthatitwillbesunny.Let’sgocampingontheFenghuangmountain.A.rains;rains B.willrain;willrain C.willrain;rains14.—I’veneverseenMr.Taylorbefore.—Don’tworry.Ihimtoyoubeforethemeeting.

A.willintroduce B.introducedC.haveintroduced15.Hehasn’tcommunicatedmuchwithhisparentssinceheamobilephonelastyear.A.got B.get C.gets16.—Wherearetheteachersnow?—Inthemeetingroom.Theythemeetingfor10minutes.

A.havebegun B.havebeenonC.havehad17.Tomsaidhebasketballwithhisclassmatesfrom4:00to6:00yesterdayafternoon.

A.isplayed B.wasplayingC.plays18.—Willyougotothecinemawithmetomorrow?—Sorry,IskatingwithTom.A.go B.willgo C.havegone19.—Whyareyouworried?—I’mexpectingacallfrommydaughter.SheNewYorkforthreedays.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin20.—Soyouhavewatchedtheactionmovie,haven’tyou?—Yes.IitwithmyparentsinLuXunTheater.A.watch B.watched C.willwatch21.—Weallwenttothecinemaexceptyoulastnight.Whydidn’tyoucome?—BecauseIthatmovietwice.A.havewatched B.hadwatched C.waswatching22.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,Iawalkwithmyparentsatthattime.A.took B.wastaking C.amtaking23.—Jack,Ihaven’tseenyouruncleforalongtime.—HeShanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin24.Whatyouwhenthecaptaincamein?

A.are;doing B.did;do C.were;doing25.Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe.A.arrives B.arrived C.isarriving|動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)|1.—HowoftendoIneedtofeedyourdog?—Itfoodeveryday,oritwillbehungry.A.mustgive B.mustbegive C.mustbegiven2.—Look,theblackboard.Itwasstilldirtyamomentago.—Frankdidit.Heisondutytoday.A.iscleaning B.isbeingcleanedC.hasbeencleaned3.—Haveyoufinishedyourtask?—Notyet.ButI’llfinishitifItenmoreminutes.

A.amgiven B.willbegiven C.willgive4.Thesebooksonlyinthatshopoverthere.Theywell.A.aresold;sell B.sell;aresold C.aresold;aresold5.TheSmithsthenewcitysincetheendoflastyear.A.havelivedin B.hasbeenin C.hadmovedto6.Ihaven’theardfromMrs.GreensinceshetoBeijing.

A.moves B.hasmoved C.moved7.Alltheworkersexceptthemanagertoworkonlineathome.A.areencouraged B.isencouraged C.encourages8.Ginawenttothedoctor’syesterdayandsheabouttheimportanceofgoodlivinghabitsoncemore.

A.told B.istold C.wastold9.Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridgebeforetherainyseasoncomes.

A.iscompleted B.wascompletedC.willbecompleted10.—I’mtiredofcleaningthehouse.—Sweepingrobotsmoreandmorewidelytoday.Whynotbuyone?

A.areused B.wereused C.areusing11.InChineseculture,childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkeytobesmart.A.aresaid B.said C.willbesaid12.—Oh,yourroomistoodirty,Mike!—Sorry,Mum.Ityesterday.Iforgottodoit.

A.didn’tclean B.isn’tcleanedC.wasn’tcleaned13.TheChinesetraditionalpoemstospreadbypopularsingers.A.aresung B.aresinging C.issung14.Withtherapidprogressinhightechnology,5GaroundmostpartsofChinainthenearfuture.A.isused B.isusingC.willbeused15.SomepeoplethinktreesonTreePlantingDayonly.A.shouldplant B.shouldbeplantedC.shouldbeplant16.TheticketsforTheWanderingEarthwell,andtheywillsoon.

A.aresold;sellout B.aresold;soldout C.sell;besoldout17.Anewrobotbyamiddleschoolstudentlastterm.A.invented B.wasinvented C.invents18.Therewillbefewerworkersinfactoriesbecausemostworkbyrobotsinthefuture.A.isdone B.wasdoneC.willbedone19.Boysandgirls,thebooksinthelibraryshouldgoodcareof.A.betaken B.take C.aretaking20.Anewparkinourhometownnextyear.A.willbuild B.willbebuiltC.isbuilt21.Annietotheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewiththem.A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited22.Flowersalongtheroadlastyear.A.plant B.wereplantedC.areplanted23.Thesongremindsmeofmyoldschooldaysassoonasit.A.isplayed B.plays C.willbeplayed24.Eachyearquitealotoffoodaroundtheworld.It’sreallytimeforustodosomething.A.waswasted B.iswasted C.wasted【參考答案】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.B7.A8.C9.C10.C考查一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)上文問句可知,下文描述的是將來計(jì)劃打算進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,因此用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。11.A考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Look!”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);主語為students。故選A。12.B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。hasbeento曾經(jīng)去過(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了,不在那里了);hasgoneto去某地了(可能已經(jīng)到了,也可能在去的路上);hasbeenin一直在某地;根據(jù)語境排除A、C兩項(xiàng),再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“fortwoweeks”可知,叔叔將在紐約待兩周,故第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選B。13.C考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。第一句if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,由tomorrow可知,用一般將來時(shí);后句if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。故選C。14.A15.A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中