教師公開(kāi)招聘考試小學(xué)英語(yǔ)（語(yǔ)言技能）模擬試卷2（共405題）

教師公開(kāi)招聘考試小學(xué)英語(yǔ)（語(yǔ)言技能）模擬試卷2（共9套）（共405題）教師公開(kāi)招聘考試小學(xué)英語(yǔ)（語(yǔ)言技能）模擬試卷第1套一、完形填空(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)BettyandIarebestfriends.Ourbirthdaysareonthe【C1】______day,soeveryyearwehaveabirthdaypartytogether.Butthisyearwehadacostumeparty【C2】______.Whilewewerewritingthe【C3】______,mymothercameinandasked,"WhynotinviteJohn?"Johnhadbeeninourclassforonlyafewmonths,buthewasalreadygettingbetter【C4】______inmaththananyoneinclass.Iwrinkledmynose,"Mum,hewearsthesamepantstoschooleveryday.Howcouldheeven【C5】______acostume?"Mumsaidnothing.Thenextday,mumgavemeone【C6】______withashoppingcertificateinit."Ithoughtit【C7】______beniceforyoutogivethistoJohn."Mumsaid.Buthow?Wedidn'twanttomakeJohn【C8】______.Wediscusseditforalongtime.Finally,BettyandIhadagoodidea.Onthedayoftheparty,kidsarrivedanddressed【C9】______Johnarrived,inanoldsheet,butstillinthesamebrownpants【C10】______usual.Wedanced,atesnacksandplayedgamesingroups.Beforeeatingthebirthdaycake,Bettysaidina【C11】______voice,"Nowit'stimeforthegreatprizegame.It'sthefollowingriddle..."Itwasamathgame.【C12】______ofuswassurprisedwhenJohn【C13】______upwiththerightanswerfirstandwalkedofftheenvelope.Everythingwentonwellasweplanned.Johnworeanewpairofpantsandanewshirtthenextweek.Hefelthappy.Sodidwe.Whenwehelpedothers,weneedtofinda【C14】______way,【C15】______wemayhurttheminanotherway.1、【C1】A、differentB、separateC、singleD、same標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通過(guò)后半句可知，每年我們都在一起舉辦生日派對(duì)，由此可以推測(cè)我們的生日是在同一天，故選D。different意為“不同的”；separate意為“單獨(dú)的、分開(kāi)的”；single意為“單一的”。2、【C2】A、tooB、eitherC、insteadD、finally標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意可知，以前我們生日的時(shí)候是舉辦生日派對(duì)，今年取而代之的是化裝舞會(huì)，故選instead，意為“反而，代替”。3、【C3】A、lettersB、e-mailsC、cardsD、invitations標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：letter意為“信”，e-mail意為“電子郵件”，card意為“卡片”，invitation意為“邀請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)?zhí)?，根?jù)后文的invite可知，D項(xiàng)更恰當(dāng)。4、【C4】A、educationB、gradesC、estimationD、influence標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：education意為“教育”；grades意為“分?jǐn)?shù)”；estimation意為“評(píng)估”；influence意為“影響”，根據(jù)句意，此處用grades表達(dá)更確切。5、【C5】A、affordB、haveC、getD、supply標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：afford意為“買(mǎi)得起、擔(dān)負(fù)得起”，supply意為“提供”。根據(jù)句意，此處用afford表達(dá)更確切。6、【C6】A、envelopeB、packageC、backpackD、suitcase標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從文章倒數(shù)第三段的最后一個(gè)單詞可知，這里應(yīng)用envelope。7、【C7】A、couldB、mightC、shouldD、would標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：聯(lián)系上下文可知，這里要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，意為“這將會(huì)……”，故用would。could意為“能、會(huì)”；might意為“可能”；should意為“應(yīng)該”。8、【C8】A、awfulB、desperateC、embarrassedD、guilty標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：awful意為“可怕的、糟糕的”；desperate意為“絕望的”；embarrassed意為“尷尬的”；guilty意為“內(nèi)疚的”。此處用embarrassed表達(dá)最確切。9、【C9】A、carefullyB、differendyC、quicklyD、happily標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，每個(gè)人的穿衣都是不同的，所以應(yīng)用differently。10、【C10】A、toB、forC、withD、as標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：asusual為固定搭配，意為“像往常一樣”。11、【C11】A、hoarseB、deepC、tediousD、loud標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意可知，在派對(duì)上，Betty準(zhǔn)備宣布游戲，聲音當(dāng)然會(huì)很大，所以用loud。hoarse意為“嘶啞的”；deep意為“低沉的”；tedious意為“單調(diào)乏味的，沉悶的”。12、【C12】A、NoneB、AllC、SomeD、Any標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從文章的第二段可以了解到，John的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)很好，他能第一個(gè)猜出那個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)謎底，對(duì)此同學(xué)們都不意外，故用none，意為“沒(méi)有一個(gè)”。13、【C13】A、thoughtB、cameC、spokeD、got標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Comeupwith為固定搭配，意為“想出、提出”。14、【C14】A、formalB、seriousC、properD、equal標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：formal意為“正式的”；serious意為“嚴(yán)肅的”；proper意為“恰當(dāng)?shù)摹保籩qual意為“平等的”。15、【C15】A、orB、soC、becauseD、though標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意可知，當(dāng)我們幫助別人時(shí)，我們需要找到一種恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞剑駝t有可能以其他方式傷害到別人，故用or，表示“否則”，though意為“盡管”。二、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題共2題，每題1.0分，共2分。)16、隨著時(shí)代的快速發(fā)展，小汽車(chē)已不再是奢侈消費(fèi)，交通堵塞儼然已成為城市的普遍現(xiàn)象。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，以“TrafficJam”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。(1)談?wù)勀銓?duì)“TrafficJam”的認(rèn)識(shí)；(2)談?wù)勀銓?duì)解決城市交通堵塞有什么好的建議。要求：(1)內(nèi)容充實(shí)，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)地道；(2)詞數(shù)150左右。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：TrafficJamWiththefastdevelopmentofthetimes,carsarenottheluxuryconsumptionoftherich.Manypeoplecanaffordtobuyanewcaranddrivetoworkinthecity.Therefore,suchalotofcarsandbusesdrivingontheroadleadstoatrafficjam.Thereisnodoubtthattrafficjamhasbecomeagrowingworryfortheresidentsofmosturbanareas.Ifwearestuckintrafficjamsinrushhoursandlastedforlong,wewouldbeveryannoyingandirritating.Accordingtothissituation,Ithinkthatpeoplecandosomethingtohelpreducetrafficjam.Usingpublictransportisagoodalternative.Thereisawiderangeofpublictransportavailableincities,suchasbusandsubway.Besides,carpoolingisanothergoodway.Sharingacarwithcolleaguesorfriendsisbetterthandrivingonone’sown.Thesewaysareveryconvenientandaffordabletoeveryoneinthecities.Theyshouldbeadoptedwidely.Inaword,ifeveryonegetstogetheranddoesalittleactiontohelpreducetrafficjam,wecanmakeabigdifferenceandourcitywouldbemuchbetterthanbefore.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、某中學(xué)初二一班準(zhǔn)備在周五舉行一次登山活動(dòng)。假定你是該班班長(zhǎng)，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一則通知，告知所有學(xué)生。內(nèi)容包括：(1)早上8點(diǎn)在校門(mén)口集合，坐校車(chē)前往香山；(2)自帶午餐，在山頂有娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)；(3)下午4點(diǎn)半在山腳集合返校。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：NoticeFellowstudents,Inordertoencourageallthestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise,wearegoingtoclimbtheFragrantHillthisFriday.At8:00a.m.,wewillmeetattheschoolgateandthentakeschoolbustogothere.Takeyourlunchwithyou.Wewillhavelunchatthetopofthehilltheretogetherandenjoythefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.What’smore,wewillplaysomegamesthere.At4:30p.m.,wewillgatheratthefootofthehillandreturnschool.Hopeallthestudentsgetthereontime.Wewillhaveawonderfultimethere.Thankyou.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析一、完形填空(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)BettyandIarebestfriends.Ourbirthdaysareonthe【C1】______day,soeveryyearwehaveabirthdaypartytogether.Butthisyearwehadacostumeparty【C2】______.Whilewewerewritingthe【C3】______,mymothercameinandasked,"WhynotinviteJohn?"Johnhadbeeninourclassforonlyafewmonths,buthewasalreadygettingbetter【C4】______inmaththananyoneinclass.Iwrinkledmynose,"Mum,hewearsthesamepantstoschooleveryday.Howcouldheeven【C5】______acostume?"Mumsaidnothing.Thenextday,mumgavemeone【C6】______withashoppingcertificateinit."Ithoughtit【C7】______beniceforyoutogivethistoJohn."Mumsaid.Buthow?Wedidn'twanttomakeJohn【C8】______.Wediscusseditforalongtime.Finally,BettyandIhadagoodidea.Onthedayoftheparty,kidsarrivedanddressed【C9】______Johnarrived,inanoldsheet,butstillinthesamebrownpants【C10】______usual.Wedanced,atesnacksandplayedgamesingroups.Beforeeatingthebirthdaycake,Bettysaidina【C11】______voice,"Nowit'stimeforthegreatprizegame.It'sthefollowingriddle..."Itwasamathgame.【C12】______ofuswassurprisedwhenJohn【C13】______upwiththerightanswerfirstandwalkedofftheenvelope.Everythingwentonwellasweplanned.Johnworeanewpairofpantsandanewshirtthenextweek.Hefelthappy.Sodidwe.Whenwehelpedothers,weneedtofinda【C14】______way,【C15】______wemayhurttheminanotherway.18、【C1】A、differentB、separateC、singleD、same標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通過(guò)后半句可知，每年我們都在一起舉辦生日派對(duì)，由此可以推測(cè)我們的生日是在同一天，故選D。different意為“不同的”；separate意為“單獨(dú)的、分開(kāi)的”；single意為“單一的”。19、【C2】A、tooB、eitherC、insteadD、finally標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意可知，以前我們生日的時(shí)候是舉辦生日派對(duì)，今年取而代之的是化裝舞會(huì)，故選instead，意為“反而，代替”。20、【C3】A、lettersB、e-mailsC、cardsD、invitations標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：letter意為“信”，e-mail意為“電子郵件”，card意為“卡片”，invitation意為“邀請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)?zhí)?，根?jù)后文的invite可知，D項(xiàng)更恰當(dāng)。21、【C4】A、educationB、gradesC、estimationD、influence標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：education意為“教育”；grades意為“分?jǐn)?shù)”；estimation意為“評(píng)估”；influence意為“影響”，根據(jù)句意，此處用grades表達(dá)更確切。22、【C5】A、affordB、haveC、getD、supply標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：afford意為“買(mǎi)得起、擔(dān)負(fù)得起”，supply意為“提供”。根據(jù)句意，此處用afford表達(dá)更確切。23、【C6】A、envelopeB、packageC、backpackD、suitcase標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從文章倒數(shù)第三段的最后一個(gè)單詞可知，這里應(yīng)用envelope。24、【C7】A、couldB、mightC、shouldD、would標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：聯(lián)系上下文可知，這里要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，意為“這將會(huì)……”，故用would。could意為“能、會(huì)”；might意為“可能”；should意為“應(yīng)該”。25、【C8】A、awfulB、desperateC、embarrassedD、guilty標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：awful意為“可怕的、糟糕的”；desperate意為“絕望的”；embarrassed意為“尷尬的”；guilty意為“內(nèi)疚的”。此處用embarrassed表達(dá)最確切。26、【C9】A、carefullyB、differendyC、quicklyD、happily標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，每個(gè)人的穿衣都是不同的，所以應(yīng)用differently。27、【C10】A、toB、forC、withD、as標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：asusual為固定搭配，意為“像往常一樣”。28、【C11】A、hoarseB、deepC、tediousD、loud標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意可知，在派對(duì)上，Betty準(zhǔn)備宣布游戲，聲音當(dāng)然會(huì)很大，所以用loud。hoarse意為“嘶啞的”；deep意為“低沉的”；tedious意為“單調(diào)乏味的，沉悶的”。29、【C12】A、NoneB、AllC、SomeD、Any標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從文章的第二段可以了解到，John的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)很好，他能第一個(gè)猜出那個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)謎底，對(duì)此同學(xué)們都不意外，故用none，意為“沒(méi)有一個(gè)”。30、【C13】A、thoughtB、cameC、spokeD、got標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Comeupwith為固定搭配，意為“想出、提出”。31、【C14】A、formalB、seriousC、properD、equal標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：formal意為“正式的”；serious意為“嚴(yán)肅的”；proper意為“恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?；equal意為“平等的”。32、【C15】A、orB、soC、becauseD、though標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意可知，當(dāng)我們幫助別人時(shí)，我們需要找到一種恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞剑駝t有可能以其他方式傷害到別人，故用or，表示“否則”，though意為“盡管”。四、翻譯句子(本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。)33、他非常了解法國(guó)，似乎他多次去過(guò)那個(gè)國(guó)家一樣。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：HeknowsFranceverywell，asifhehasbeentheremanytimes．知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：首先可以判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般性事實(shí)。“多次去過(guò)”表示已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，則要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。there作副詞時(shí)，意為“那里，在那里”，前面不能與介詞to連用。34、在歷經(jīng)數(shù)百次實(shí)驗(yàn)后，他們才成功地解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Onlyaftertheyhadperformedhundredsofexperiments，didtheysucceedinsolvingtheproblem．知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：該句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，可以用only(只有……才……)來(lái)引導(dǎo)，當(dāng)only置于句首時(shí)，主句要用倒裝句式。succeedindoingsth．表示“成功做某事”。hundredsof表示“數(shù)百次”。35、看到那些照片，她總是情不自禁地回憶起那些難忘的日子。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Seeingthosepictures，shecouldn’thelpthinkingofthosememorabledays．知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：“看到那些照片”可以作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，用分詞結(jié)構(gòu)表示，即seeing+名詞。couldn’thelpdoingsth．表示“情不自禁做……”，memorable表示“難忘的”。36、中國(guó)結(jié)最初是由手工藝人發(fā)明的，經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)百年不斷的改進(jìn)，已經(jīng)成為一種優(yōu)雅、多彩的藝術(shù)和工藝。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：TheChineseknotwasoriginallyinventedbythecraftsmen．Afterhundredsofyearsofcontinuousimprovement，ithasbecomeakindofelegantandcolorfulartsandcrafts．知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)的短句形式，翻譯成英語(yǔ)時(shí)也可采用多個(gè)分句的形式來(lái)處理。originally意為“最初”，beinventedby意為“由……發(fā)明”。37、放棄有時(shí)候有助于你把時(shí)間和精力集中于那些真正重要的事情上。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Givingupsometimesishelpforyoutoconcentratetimeandenergyonthingsthataretrulyimportant．知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：giveup表示“放棄”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)要用分詞形式，即givingup。behelpfor表示“有助于……”，concentrateonsth．／doingsth．表示“集中……”。38、Charitygroupsorganizedvariousactivitiestoraisemoneyforthesurvivorsoftheearthquake.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：慈善團(tuán)體組織各種活動(dòng)來(lái)為地震幸存者籌集善款。知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：該句宜采用的是直譯法。raisemoney意為“籌集善款”；survivor意為“幸存者”。39、Historiesmakemenwise:poetswitty:mathematicssubtle:naturalphilosophydeep:moralitygrave:logicandrhetoricabletocontend.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：讀史使人明智，讀詩(shī)使人聰慧，演算使人精密，自然哲學(xué)使人深刻，倫理學(xué)使人莊重，邏輯修辭學(xué)使人善辯。知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：該句采用了增譯法，即增譯謂語(yǔ)。形容詞的翻譯也應(yīng)注意與名詞的搭配。40、Itisnecessarytolearnsomeforeignlanguagesforyoungadults.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：年輕人學(xué)習(xí)幾門(mén)外語(yǔ)是很有必要的。知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：該句省譯了形式主語(yǔ)。Itisnecessarytodosth．句型中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。41、ToomuchexposuretoTVprogramswilldogreatharmtotheeyesightofchildren.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：孩子們看電視過(guò)多會(huì)嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞視力。知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：該句將名詞性短語(yǔ)“暴露于電視節(jié)目(exposuretoTVprograms)”翻譯成了動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)“看電視”。42、ItmaybesaidwithoutfearofexaggerationthatKoreandramashaveagreatinfluenceonChineseyouth.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：可以毫不夸張地說(shuō)韓劇對(duì)中國(guó)年輕人的影響很大。知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Itmaybesaidwithoutfearofexaggerationthat…譯為“可以毫不夸張地說(shuō)……”五、作文(本題共2題，每題1.0分，共2分。)43、隨著時(shí)代的快速發(fā)展，小汽車(chē)已不再是奢侈消費(fèi)，交通堵塞儼然已成為城市的普遍現(xiàn)象。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，以“TrafficJam”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。(1)談?wù)勀銓?duì)“TrafficJam”的認(rèn)識(shí)；(2)談?wù)勀銓?duì)解決城市交通堵塞有什么好的建議。要求：(1)內(nèi)容充實(shí)，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)地道；(2)詞數(shù)150左右。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：TrafficJamWiththefastdevelopmentofthetimes,carsarenottheluxuryconsumptionoftherich.Manypeoplecanaffordtobuyanewcaranddrivetoworkinthecity.Therefore,suchalotofcarsandbusesdrivingontheroadleadstoatrafficjam.Thereisnodoubtthattrafficjamhasbecomeagrowingworryfortheresidentsofmosturbanareas.Ifwearestuckintrafficjamsinrushhoursandlastedforlong,wewouldbeveryannoyingandirritating.Accordingtothissituation,Ithinkthatpeoplecandosomethingtohelpreducetrafficjam.Usingpublictransportisagoodalternative.Thereisawiderangeofpublictransportavailableincities,suchasbusandsubway.Besides,carpoolingisanothergoodway.Sharingacarwithcolleaguesorfriendsisbetterthandrivingonone’sown.Thesewaysareveryconvenientandaffordabletoeveryoneinthecities.Theyshouldbeadoptedwidely.Inaword,ifeveryonegetstogetheranddoesalittleactiontohelpreducetrafficjam,wecanmakeabigdifferenceandourcitywouldbemuchbetterthanbefore.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析44、某中學(xué)初二一班準(zhǔn)備在周五舉行一次登山活動(dòng)。假定你是該班班長(zhǎng)，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一則通知，告知所有學(xué)生。內(nèi)容包括：(1)早上8點(diǎn)在校門(mén)口集合，坐校車(chē)前往香山；(2)自帶午餐，在山頂有娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)；(3)下午4點(diǎn)半在山腳集合返校。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：NoticeFellowstudents,Inordertoencourageallthestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise,wearegoingtoclimbtheFragrantHillthisFriday.At8:00a.m.,wewillmeetattheschoolgateandthentakeschoolbustogothere.Takeyourlunchwithyou.Wewillhavelunchatthetopofthehilltheretogetherandenjoythefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.What’smore,wewillplaysomegamesthere.At4:30p.m.,wewillgatheratthefootofthehillandreturnschool.Hopeallthestudentsgetthereontime.Wewillhaveawonderfultimethere.Thankyou.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析教師公開(kāi)招聘考試小學(xué)英語(yǔ)（語(yǔ)言技能）模擬試卷第2套一、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題共2題，每題1.0分，共2分。)1、由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的迅速發(fā)展，電子閱讀已然成為當(dāng)下流行的閱讀方式，人們的閱讀習(xí)慣早已發(fā)生了變化，但仍有一部分人比較喜歡紙質(zhì)閱讀。請(qǐng)以“BooksWon’tBeReplacedbyComputers”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。要求：(1)內(nèi)容充實(shí)，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)地道；(2)詞數(shù)150左右。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BooksWon’tBeReplacedbyComputersAlthoughe-readingviaInternetismoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople,therearealwayssomepeoplewholovetoreadpaperbooks.OfcourseIamnoexception.Ibelievethatbookswon’tbereplacedbycomputers.Firstofall,bookscouldbeproducedmorequicklyandcheaplyaftertheinventionofprintinginChina,andmoreandmorepeopleliketoreadbooks.Secondly,althoughwehaveaccesstoonlineinformationconvenientandquicklyordownloadinformationfromtheInternetratherthanfindtheminbooks,therearepeoplewhoarenotgivenmuchaccesstotheInternetcanonlybeinformedbyreadingnewspaperorbooks.Inaddition,readingsomepositivebookswouldbenefitourworkandlives.Inaword,eventhoughthecomputersareusedwidelyinallwalksoflife,thefunctionthatbooksgivesuswon’tbechangedandthetraditionalbooksaren’tandwon’tbereplacedbycomputers.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析2、假如你是Ms．Jones，一年前曾在中國(guó)教英語(yǔ)，后因事回到美國(guó)，你今天收到了中國(guó)學(xué)生航空郵寄過(guò)來(lái)的許多禮物。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求寫(xiě)一篇感謝信。要點(diǎn)：(1)今天收到了很多中國(guó)學(xué)生郵寄來(lái)的包裹；(2)有照片和卡片等。(3)很高興收到禮物，再次表示感謝。要求：(1)內(nèi)容充實(shí)，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)地道；(2)詞數(shù)80左右。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Dearstudents,I’dsohappytotellyouthatI’vereceivedallthepresentsmailedmebyair.Therearelotsofluckypostercards,dolls,booksandsoon.I’mverydelightedwhenIsawallyoursmilingfaceonthephoto.IhadamemorabletimeinChinaduringmyteachinginyourschool.Ibelieveyouallarethebeststudentsandmusthaveawonderfulfuture.Thanksagainforyourpresents.Bestwishesforallofyou.Yourssincerely,Ms.Jones知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析二、短文改錯(cuò)(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Theproblemismyweight.I'mjust1.57metershigh,but【M1】______myweightis75kilos.Manystudentsoftenmakeafun【M2】______ofme.Someboysareunfriendlyforme—theycall【M3】______me"meatball".Thatmakesmetofeelunhappy.【M4】______AlthoughI'mabittoofat,yetIfeelverywell.I【M5】______enjoymymeal.Iloveeatingmeatverymuch.AndIlike【M6】______sweetfood,though.Ioftenhavesugarwithtea,milk.In【M7】______thepasttwomonthsIhadputon5kilos.SoI'mbecoming【M8】______moreandmoreworriedthisproblem,butIdon't【M9】______knowtoloseweightquickly.Couldyouhelpme,deardoctor?【M10】______3、【M1】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：high改為tall知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：形容人的身高用tall。4、【M2】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：去掉a知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：makefunof意為嘲弄、取笑，中間不用a。5、【M3】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：for改為to知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：對(duì)我不友好，介詞應(yīng)用to。6、【M4】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：去掉to知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：makesb．dosth．故此處應(yīng)去掉to。7、【M5】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：√知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、【M6】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：meal改為meals知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：meal是可數(shù)名詞。此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。9、【M7】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：though改為too知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：though意為轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)前面的and可知，此處應(yīng)為too。10、【M8】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：had改為have知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。11、【M9】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：worried后加上about知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：beworriedabout是固定搭配。12、【M10】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：to前加上how知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：我不知道如何減肥，缺少how。LastyearIcaughtthebabycuckooandput【M11】______itinacageoutside.Lateritsmotherflewfromthecage【M12】______withfoodinhermouth.Iwashappytoseethis,becauseof【M13】______themotherbirdknewmuchbetterthanIdidtofeedher【M14】______baby.ButthefollowingmorningIfoundthebabybird【M15】______died.Itoldthestoryofmybirdtomybiologyteacher【M16】______andheexplainedthatwhathadhappened.Amother【M17】______cuckoo,findsherbabyinacage,willbringitpoison【M18】______food.Shebelievesitisgoodforherbabytodiethanto【M19】______liveinacage.IstillfeelsorryforwhatIdotothebird.【M20】______13、【M11】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：the改為a知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：一只杜鵑幼鳥(niǎo)，所以用a。14、【M12】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：from改為to知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：flyto飛向。15、【M13】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：去掉of知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：becauseof后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，because可直接接句子。16、【M14】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：did后加how知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：如何給小鳥(niǎo)喂食，應(yīng)加how。17、【M15】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：√知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、【M16】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：died改為dead知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：found后邊應(yīng)加形容詞。19、【M17】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：去掉that知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：explained后邊直接加賓語(yǔ)。20、【M18】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：finds改為finding知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此處意為伴隨，故用finding。21、【M19】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：good改為better知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)后邊的than，可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。22、【M20】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：do改為did知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)上文可知，此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。三、翻譯句子(本題共3題，每題1.0分，共3分。)23、太多人急著想要成功，總是希望途中能走捷徑。但在現(xiàn)實(shí)中，捷徑往往只會(huì)帶來(lái)失望而非瞬間成功。長(zhǎng)久成功的關(guān)鍵是踏實(shí)走好所必須的每一步，而不是敷衍了事。不論你的目標(biāo)是有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)的、健康的還是人際關(guān)系的，這一點(diǎn)都確鑿無(wú)疑。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Somanypeopleareinsuchahurrytosuccessthattheyeagerlytakeanyshortcutsthatcomeacrosstheirway．Inreality，shortcutsusuallyleadtodisappointmentsratherthanquickersuccess．Thekeytoanylong—termsuccessistotakethenecessarystepstosteadilyprogressratherthanskipanyofthem．Thiswouldbetruewhetherthegoalsarefinancialorhealthorrelationshiprelated．知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：翻譯此段中譯英時(shí)，可適當(dāng)采用意譯法。捷徑(shortcut)；而非(ratherthan)；踏實(shí)走好每一步，即每一步都要走穩(wěn)(take…stepsteadily，take…steptoprogresssteadily，take…steptosteadilyprogress)；敷衍了事，可用動(dòng)詞skip(跳躍)來(lái)表示每一步走得不平穩(wěn)；無(wú)論……還是……(whether…or…)。24、Positivethinkingisasignificantelementofhappiness.Inordertobecomeapositivethinker,determinationandconsistencyareimportant.Thefirstthingtoknowaboutpositivethinkingisthateveryonecandoit.Withcertaincognitiveandbehavioralmodifications,wecanallbecomepositivethinkers.Anotherimportantfactoristhatbeingapositivethinkerdoesnotmeanyoubecomenumbtoanythingthatisnotworkingproperlyinyourlifeorisnegative—itjustmeansthatyouapproachlifeandfacechallengeswithahealthieroutlook.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：積極思考是幸福的重要組成部分。要想成為一個(gè)積極的思考者，決心和毅力必不可少。首先你要知道，每個(gè)人都能做到積極思考。只要改善一定的認(rèn)知和行為，我們都可以成為積極思考者。另外一個(gè)很重要的因素是：做一個(gè)積極思考者并不意味著漠視或消極對(duì)待人生中不完美的事情_(kāi)_____它意味著你要更積極地對(duì)待人生和直面挑戰(zhàn)。知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此段文字中長(zhǎng)句較多，從句使用豐富。翻譯時(shí)宜采用直譯法，注意形容詞與名詞的合理搭配。25、Father’sDayisthethirdSundayofJune.Itisadaytohonorandgivespecialattentiontofathers.Childrengivetheirfatherscards,flowersorpresents.Thatevening,familiesoftengooutfordinner.Childrenwhodonotliveathomecallorvisittheirfathers.Thisspecialdaystartedin1910.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：六月的第三個(gè)星期日是父親節(jié)。它是給予父親們榮譽(yù)和特別關(guān)注的日子。孩子們會(huì)贈(zèng)送卡片、鮮花或禮物給他們的父親。晚上，家人們通常會(huì)外出就餐。在外居住的孩子們會(huì)給家里打電話或拜訪他們的父親。父親節(jié)起源于1910年。知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此段文字簡(jiǎn)單句較多，采取直譯即可。honor作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“給予……榮譽(yù)”。四、作文(本題共2題，每題1.0分，共2分。)26、由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的迅速發(fā)展，電子閱讀已然成為當(dāng)下流行的閱讀方式，人們的閱讀習(xí)慣早已發(fā)生了變化，但仍有一部分人比較喜歡紙質(zhì)閱讀。請(qǐng)以“BooksWon’tBeReplacedbyComputers”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。要求：(1)內(nèi)容充實(shí)，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)地道；(2)詞數(shù)150左右。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BooksWon’tBeReplacedbyComputersAlthoughe-readingviaInternetismoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople,therearealwayssomepeoplewholovetoreadpaperbooks.OfcourseIamnoexception.Ibelievethatbookswon’tbereplacedbycomputers.Firstofall,bookscouldbeproducedmorequicklyandcheaplyaftertheinventionofprintinginChina,andmoreandmorepeopleliketoreadbooks.Secondly,althoughwehaveaccesstoonlineinformationconvenientandquicklyordownloadinformationfromtheInternetratherthanfindtheminbooks,therearepeoplewhoarenotgivenmuchaccesstotheInternetcanonlybeinformedbyreadingnewspaperorbooks.Inaddition,readingsomepositivebookswouldbenefitourworkandlives.Inaword,eventhoughthecomputersareusedwidelyinallwalksoflife,thefunctionthatbooksgivesuswon’tbechangedandthetraditionalbooksaren’tandwon’tbereplacedbycomputers.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析27、假如你是Ms．Jones，一年前曾在中國(guó)教英語(yǔ)，后因事回到美國(guó)，你今天收到了中國(guó)學(xué)生航空郵寄過(guò)來(lái)的許多禮物。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求寫(xiě)一篇感謝信。要點(diǎn)：(1)今天收到了很多中國(guó)學(xué)生郵寄來(lái)的包裹；(2)有照片和卡片等。(3)很高興收到禮物，再次表示感謝。要求：(1)內(nèi)容充實(shí)，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)地道；(2)詞數(shù)80左右。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Dearstudents,I’dsohappytotellyouthatI’vereceivedallthepresentsmailedmebyair.Therearelotsofluckypostercards,dolls,booksandsoon.I’mverydelightedwhenIsawallyoursmilingfaceonthephoto.IhadamemorabletimeinChinaduringmyteachinginyourschool.Ibelieveyouallarethebeststudentsandmusthaveawonderfulfuture.Thanksagainforyourpresents.Bestwishesforallofyou.Yourssincerely,Ms.Jones知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析教師公開(kāi)招聘考試小學(xué)英語(yǔ)（語(yǔ)言技能）模擬試卷第3套一、完形填空(本題共30題，每題1.0分，共30分。)Chinawill"declarewar"inthebattleagainstpollution,PremierLiKeqiangsaidattheclosingoftheNationalPeople'sCongresssession.HiscommentsexplainedhisdeclarationofChina's"waronsmog"【C21】______thestartoftheannualparliamentarymeeting,sayingthegovernmentwillcomedownwithan"ironfist"【C22】______pollution.Hevowedtogiveharshpunishmentsto【C23】______andcrackdownonofficialswhohavebeennegligentinsolvingenvironmentalissues.Althoughtacklingtheissuestillhasalongwaytogo,hesaidthewholesociety,【C24】______thegovernment,businessesandcitizens,shouldworktogetherandconsistently【C25】______thefightagainstpollution."Wecannot【C26】______forwindorrain,"Lisaid.Headdedthatthecountryhas【C27】______PM2.5,particulatematterof2.5micrometersorless,in161ofthecountry's660citiesandregions,【C28】______isthemostextensivescaleofmonitoringinadevelopingeconomy."ManypeoplecheckthePM2.5readingswhentheygetupinthemorning,whichmakesitacrucialissueforthepublic,"Lisaid.PM2.5monitoringcannotonlybearemindertothepublicto【C29】______protectivemeasuresagainstpollution,【C30】______meansofputtingpressureongovernmentstoact,Lisaid.Lisaidthecountryaimsto【C31】______energyintensityby3.9percentthisyeartostrengthenconservationandemission【C32】______,whichmeansthecountrywillcutcoalconsumptionby220millionmetrictons.Atotalof596proposalsweresubmittedtotheChinesePeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConferenceNationalCommitteethisyearonenvironment【C33】______,accordingtotheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtection.【C34】______emphasizingthedecisiontotacklepollution,Lisaidissuesinvolvingpeople'slivelihoodswillbekeyworkthisyearforthecentralgovernment.Morethan800millionpeopleacrossthecountryarecoveredbythemedicalinsuranceandpensionsystemandthisyearthegovernmentwillgraduallyenhancepensionlevelsandmergethemedicalinsurancesystemsinruralandurban【C35】______,Lisaid.1、【C21】A、onB、inC、atD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這是一篇關(guān)于國(guó)務(wù)院總理李克強(qiáng)同志針對(duì)環(huán)境治理和節(jié)能減排的總結(jié)性報(bào)道。atthestartof…意為“在……開(kāi)始的時(shí)候”，屬于固定搭配。2、【C22】A、fromB、againstC、onD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意以及后文的“pollution”，此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)表示“反對(duì)，對(duì)抗”的詞，B項(xiàng)的“a—gainst(反對(duì)，違反)”符合句意。3、【C23】A、pollutersB、officersC、citizensD、people標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意為“他發(fā)誓要給予那些(污染者)嚴(yán)厲的懲罰……”被施予懲罰的對(duì)象應(yīng)該是破壞者或污染者，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，polluters符合題意。4、【C24】A、includeB、includingC、includedD、beingincluded標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：include意為“包含；包括”，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞；including是其現(xiàn)在分詞形式，在此作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。因此，正確答案為B。5、【C25】A、inB、atC、onD、over標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：inthefightagainst…為固定搭配，意為“與……作斗爭(zhēng)”，所以本題選A。6、【C26】A、pickB、waitC、makeD、look標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：waitfor為固定搭配，意為“等待……”，因此，正確答案為B。7、【C27】A、memorizedB、monitoredC、modernizedD、moved標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由本句的后一句可知，國(guó)家已經(jīng)開(kāi)始對(duì)PM2．5進(jìn)行監(jiān)測(cè)，故空白處要填monitored。A項(xiàng)意為“記憶”；C項(xiàng)意為“現(xiàn)代化”；D項(xiàng)意為“移動(dòng)，搬家”。8、【C28】A、whichB、whereC、whatD、that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：which在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前半句話。9、【C29】A、makeB、takeC、letD、undertake標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：takemeasures意為“采取措施”，為固定搭配。10、【C30】A、howeverB、forC、butalsoD、therefore標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：聯(lián)系上文，notonly…butalso意為“不僅……而且”。句意為“對(duì)PM2．5的監(jiān)測(cè)不僅是一個(gè)公眾對(duì)防治污染采取積極措施的警示器，而且也是一種向政府施壓，敦促政府(行動(dòng))的方法”。11、【C31】A、cutB、increaseC、improveD、change標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)下文章的“cutcoalconsumption”可知此處為cutenergyintensity，即減少能源強(qiáng)度。12、【C32】A、operationB、permissionC、connectionD、reduction標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由空后的分句可知，排放應(yīng)該減少，故選D。13、【C33】A、problemsB、issuesC、questionsD、trouble標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：problem指客觀存在和遇到的疑難問(wèn)題；question指主觀存在的疑慮，疑問(wèn)；trouble表示“麻煩，問(wèn)題”，指客觀存在并且有點(diǎn)棘手的問(wèn)題；issue多指意見(jiàn)能達(dá)到一致的問(wèn)題，著重爭(zhēng)論或討論中的問(wèn)題。聯(lián)系下文，由“issuesinvolvingpeople’slivelihoods…”可知，此處環(huán)境問(wèn)題應(yīng)用issues來(lái)表示。14、【C34】A、ThatB、WhereC、WhatD、While標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意為“在強(qiáng)調(diào)處理污染問(wèn)題決定的同時(shí)，李克強(qiáng)總理說(shuō)，有關(guān)民生問(wèn)題也將是今年中央政府的關(guān)鍵工作?！贝颂幮杼钊胍粋€(gè)連詞，表“在……的同時(shí)”，只能用while。15、【C35】A、citiesB、areasC、roomsD、places標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：inruralandurbanareas意為“在農(nóng)村和城市地區(qū)”。Honesty,mymumalwaysusedtotellme,isthebestpolicy.Ofcourse,thisdidn'tincludeherwhenshetoldmethatifIdidn'teatallmyvegetablesFatherChristmaswouldfindoutandwouldn'tgivemeany【C36】______Butwhen【C37】______comestomedicine,Ihadassumeditwasimportanttoalwaysbe【C38】______withmypatients.Afterall,thedoctor-patientrelationshipisbased【C39】______trust,andthereforehonestyisessential,orsoIthought.Ihadjuststartedworkingingeriatrics(老年病科).Mr.McMahonwasbroughtinwhenhisbellywasfoundveryswollen.Itookamedicalhistoryfromhisdaughterwhohad【C40】______himintheambulance.She'dbeenhismaincarerforyears.Istoodlookingathim【C41】______shegaveadetailedhistory."Hashelost【C42】______weightrecently?"Iasked,"Well,it'sfunnyyoushouldmentionthat,butyes."Shesaidslowly.Therewassilencefor【C43】______moments."Why?Whatareyouworriedabout?"sheasked,Ihesitated.Shewasobviouslyveryinvolvedinhiscareandit【C44】______onlyfairthatItoldherthetruth."Well,weneedtoproveit'snot【C45】______"IsaidandtalkedbrieflyaboutsomeofthetestsIwasgoingtoorder.Halfanhour【C46】______,anursecalledme,"Mr.McMahon'sdaughterbrokedown—shesaidyoutoldherhehadcancer."Myheartsank.BythetimeIarrivedattheward,myconsultantwasalreadythere,explainingthatwestillhadtorunlotsof【C47】______andthatitwasbynomeansconfirmedthathehadcancer.Myconsultantwas【C48】______angrywithmeandasweleftMr.McMahon,sheturnedtome."Whyonearthdidyoudothat?"sheaskedindisbelief.Ilookedatherand【C49】______mylip."SheaskedmewhatIwasworriedaboutandItoldher."Isaid,hangingmyhead."Andgivehermoretoworryabout?"Irepliedmyconsultant.Asitturnedout,itwasn'tcancer.ButIdid【C50】______thatwhensomeoneisstressedandworriedabouttheirlovedone,they'resometimesselectiveinwhattheyhear—andasadoctor,it'simportanttobemindfulofthis.Inbeinghonest,I'dmadethesituationworseratherthanimproveit.16、【C36】A、ideasB、vegetablesC、presentsD、medicine標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：文中提到的是圣誕老人，根據(jù)常識(shí)，圣誕老人會(huì)給我們帶來(lái)禮物。因此，此處應(yīng)填入presents。17、【C37】A、sheB、itC、heD、they標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：whenitcomesto…意為“談到……的時(shí)候；當(dāng)提到……的時(shí)候”。因此，正確答案為B。18、【C38】A、intelligentB、honestC、braveD、faithful標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)后文“Afterall，thedoctor-patientrelationshipisbased(on)trust，andthereforehonestyisessential”以及固定結(jié)構(gòu)behonestwith“對(duì)……誠(chéng)實(shí)"可知，正確答案為B。19、【C39】A、onB、inC、overD、through標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：bebasedon／upon是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“以……為基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)……”。20、【C40】A、savedB、helpedC、supportedD、accompanied標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本句句意為“我從在救護(hù)車(chē)上一直(陪伴)他的女兒那里獲得了他的病史”。此處用accompanied(陪伴)最為貼切。21、【C41】A、becauseB、whereC、thatD、as標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題主要考查連詞的用法。本句句意為“當(dāng)他女兒在詳細(xì)敘述他的病史時(shí)，我站著看他”。此處用as表示“在……期間，當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。22、【C42】A、anyB、someC、aD、every標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本句句意為“他最近體重有減輕嗎?"這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，因此排除some。weight意為“重量”時(shí)，通常作不可數(shù)名詞，故不用a修飾。every在語(yǔ)義上與全文不符。故選A。23、【C43】A、fewB、afewC、littl