初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit3單元測(cè)試

初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit3單元測(cè)試初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit3單元測(cè)試Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1.Yourbagissmallerthan.A.hisB.his'sC.himD.theirLucyisofthetwo.A.quietB.quietestC.quieterD.thequieterThankyoumeaboutthis.It'sverykindyou.A.totelling;forB.fortell;ofC.abouttelling;forD.fortelling;of4.Thiswatchisthanthatone.A.morecheaperB.muchcheapC.morecheapD.muchcheaperEverydayhisparentsmakehimonthefarm.A.toworkB.workingC.workD.worksAnnenjoysmusiconSundays.A.listeningtoB.listeningC.listentoD.listenLiLei'sparentsdoctors.A.areallB.arebothC.allareD.bothareLilyisshorterthanLucy.A.veryB.tooC.quiteD.alittleThisyearredisn'tasasgreen.A.popularB.morepopularLucyandIarebestfriends.Shewouldlikeeverythingwithme.A.touchB.shareC.totouchD.toshareHeisTom，becausetheybothenjoyplayingbasketball.A.sameasB.similartoC.thesameasD.thesimilartoIt'lltakeusawholedaytogettherebytrain.Soit'sforyoutotakeenoughfood.A.necessaryB.healthyC.differentD.traditionalC.shortandshortD.shorterandshorterHecanspeakEnglishaswellashisfather.A.doB.doesC.isD.did—Whendidyouthere?—At9：00lastnight.A.gettoB.arriveinC.reachD.arriveatⅡ.完形填空(每小題2分，共20分)Henryisalittleheavierthanhewantstobe.He16tolosesomeweight(減肥).Soheisondiet(節(jié)食).Hetriesnottoeattoo17andheeatsverylittlesugarbecauseitwillmakehim18.Healsodoesexerciseevery19.Heswimsveryoften，20herunsabouttwokilometersaday.Nowheis21thanbefore.Henry'ssister，Susan，ishealthierthanHenry.Sheisalsoyoungerand22thanheis.Shedoes23everyday，too.Shedoesn't24muchmeat.Sheeatsalotoffruitandvegetablesbecauseshethinks25arebetterforherhealth.16.A.wantsB.thinksC.asksD.likes17.A.manyB.fewC.littleD.much18.A.fatB.happyC.illD.tired19.A.monthB.weekC.dayD.year20.A.andB.becauseC.butD.when21.A.thinnerB.fatterC.tallerD.shorter22.A.laterB.shorterC.morestrongD.longer23.A.shoppingB.houseworkC.homeworkD.exercise24.A.wantB.eatC.cookD.buy25.A.youB.themC.theyD.weⅢ.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列正(T)、誤(F)。26.Jerry，Jack，LucyandLiXiaoyunareallmygoodfriends.LucyisanEnglishgirl.Jerryplaysbasketballverywell.ThegirlontherightofthethirdphotoisLucy.BRosehasfourcousins.TheyareAnn，Betty，PeterandBill.Roseistheoldestofthemfive.Bettyisthirteenyearsold.SheistwoyearsyoungerthanRoseandoneyearolderthanPeter.Billisnine，andAnn，theyoungest，isseven.BettyandPeteraregoodatrunning.ButPeterrunsfaster.RoseandAnnliketoplaybasketball.RoseplaysbetterthanAnn.Billisthebestsingerofthemfive.RoseandBettystudyinamiddleschool.Ann，PeterandBillstudyinaprimaryschool.Thesefivechildrenallworkhardattheirlessons.ButBettyworkshardest.RoseisyearsolderthanPeter.A.twoB.threeC.sixD.eight32.Peterisyearsold.A.nineB.twelveC.thirteenD.fifteen33.Whorunsfastestofthemfive?A.Peter.B.Betty.C.PeterandBetty.D.Allofthem.34.Whoisthebestsinger?A.Ann.B.Rose.A.Allofthem.B.Noneofthem.C.RoseandBetty.D.Bill，PeterandAnn.CBasketballplayersareusuallyverytall.Becausetheyneedtoputtheballintothebasket.Othersportsplayersmaybeshorterthanthem.Shortpeopleoftenhavebetterbalance(平衡)thantallpeople，sotheydon'tfalloververyoften.Insomesportstheplayersmusthavegoodbalance.Forexample，intabletennis，theydon'tneedtohavelonglegstorunfast!Someofthefastrunnersintheworldarenotverytall.Somepeoplearetallandsomeareshort.Thetallestmanintheworldis2.41meterstall.Todayyoungpeopleinmany根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。36.Areallsportsplayerstall?Isitalwaysbettertobeshortthantobetall?Dofastrunnersallhavelonglegs?Howtallisthetallestmanintheworld?Whydoyoungpeoplegrowtallerthantheirparents?Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(每小題1分，共5分)41.Aturkeyismbiggerthanachicken.42.Heisnotfunny，andheisalwaysverys.43.We(應(yīng)該)eatlessjunkfood.44.Tomreadsas(大聲地)asTina.45.Ithankedhimfrommybottomof(內(nèi)心).Ⅴ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)46.Sueis(quiet)thanAnn.47.Mybrotherisvery(tall).48.Ihave49.Thestoryis(many)booksthanyou.(interesting)thanthatone.50.DoyouknowanyfamousChinese(saying)?Ⅵ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(在對(duì)話空白處填上一個(gè)詞，使對(duì)話完整)(每小題1分，共10分)A：LiPing51.myfriend.She'salittle52.outgoingthanme.B：MyfriendandIarethe53..Weare54.quiet.A：Doyou55.thesame?B：56.，I'malittletaller57.her.A：What58.Lucy'sfriend?B：Lucy'sfriendis59.fromher60.muchmoreathleticthanher.Ⅶ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)假如你叫劉星。你擇友的觀點(diǎn)是：性格外向;擅長(zhǎng)打，并可以教你打乒乓球。最近你就結(jié)交了這樣一位新朋友——趙鵬。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格提示，介紹一下你自己、你的新朋友及你的擇友觀參考答案Ⅰ.答案：A點(diǎn)撥：考查人稱代詞與物主代詞。句意為“你的包比他的小”?？崭窈鬀](méi)有名詞，故此處的物主代詞應(yīng)為名詞性物主代詞。答案：D點(diǎn)撥：考查形容詞比較級(jí)。有ofthetwo存在，比較級(jí)的前面應(yīng)有定冠詞the。答案：D點(diǎn)撥：考查介詞。Thankyoufor...意為“因……而感謝”;be+adj.+ofsb.意為“某人(品質(zhì))……”。答案：D點(diǎn)撥：考查比較級(jí)及修飾比較級(jí)的副詞。句中有than存在，可知用比較級(jí)，much可以修飾比較級(jí)但more不能。答案：C點(diǎn)撥：考查省略to的不定式。makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。6.答案：A點(diǎn)撥：考查固定搭配。enjoydoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”。答案：B點(diǎn)撥：考查all與both的用法區(qū)別。句意為“李雷的父母都是醫(yī)生”，“兩者都”用both表示，助動(dòng)詞與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞要放在它的前面。答案：D點(diǎn)撥：考查修飾比較級(jí)的副詞。alittle可修飾比較級(jí)，其他選項(xiàng)均不能修飾。答案：A點(diǎn)撥：考查形容詞的比較等級(jí)。as...as中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。答案：D點(diǎn)撥：wouldlike后接動(dòng)詞不定式，A、B兩項(xiàng)排除;touch意為“感動(dòng);觸摸”，放在句中不合題意。s答案：B點(diǎn)撥：瀏覽各選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)少the;D項(xiàng)多the;C項(xiàng)表示“和……相同;一樣”;B項(xiàng)意為“和……類似”。根據(jù)句意“因?yàn)樗麄儍扇硕枷矚g打”可知“他和湯姆相似”，故選B項(xiàng)。答案：A點(diǎn)撥：考查詞義。句意為“乘火車到那兒需花費(fèi)我們一整天的時(shí)間，所以你有必要帶足夠的食品”。由句意知選A項(xiàng)。答案：D點(diǎn)撥：考查比較級(jí)。句意為“當(dāng)秋天來(lái)了的時(shí)候，天越來(lái)越短”。比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)意為“越來(lái)越……”。答案：B點(diǎn)撥：句意為“他能說(shuō)英語(yǔ)像他爸爸一樣好”。助動(dòng)詞does代指實(shí)義動(dòng)詞speaks。答案：C點(diǎn)撥：there是副詞，故A、B、D三項(xiàng)中的介詞都要省略。只有C項(xiàng)正確。Ⅱ.答案：16.A點(diǎn)撥：wanttodosth.意為“想做某事”。17.D點(diǎn)撥：toomuch意為“太多”，可置于句末。18.A點(diǎn)撥：句意為“他不怎么吃糖，因?yàn)樘菚?huì)使得他發(fā)胖”。19.C點(diǎn)撥：“為了減肥，他每天鍛煉”。20.A點(diǎn)撥：連接兩個(gè)并列句，且前后意思一致，故用and連接。21.A點(diǎn)撥：句意為“他現(xiàn)在比以前瘦了”。通讀整篇，主人公是為了減肥，故選此項(xiàng)。22.B點(diǎn)撥：句意為“她也比他年輕，比他矮”。形容人的外貌且用比較級(jí)的只有B項(xiàng)。23.D點(diǎn)撥：句意為“她也每天鍛煉”，是與上文的亨利的“鍛煉”相比。24.B點(diǎn)撥：eatmeat意為“吃肉”。25.C點(diǎn)撥：句意為“她吃大量的水果和蔬菜，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為它們對(duì)她的健康有好處”。Ⅲ.答案：26.T點(diǎn)撥：通讀全文可知。27.F點(diǎn)撥：由第三句可知長(zhǎng)著又短又直的頭發(fā)的男孩并不戴眼鏡。28.T點(diǎn)撥：由倒數(shù)第七、八句可知露西來(lái)自英國(guó)。29.T點(diǎn)撥：由第二句和第四句可知，杰里是籃球隊(duì)的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。30.F點(diǎn)撥：由倒數(shù)第四句可知第三張照片上右邊的是李曉云。B答案：31.B點(diǎn)撥：由第一段第四、五句可知羅斯比彼得大三歲。32.B點(diǎn)撥：由第一段第四、五句可知貝蒂比彼得大一歲，貝蒂十三歲，故彼得十二歲。33.A點(diǎn)撥：由第二段